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必修第二册 UNIT 3 Festivals and customs
(限时：25分钟)
Ⅰ 单词拼写
一、阅读单词——知其意
1.merry adj. ________________
2.costume n. ________________
3.lunar adj. ________________
4.annual adj. ________________
5.stuff n. ________________
vt. ________________
6.vehicle n. ________________
7.identity n. ________________
8.generation n. ________________
9.lantern n. ________________
10.riddle n. ________________
11.acid n. ________________
adj. ________________
二、核心单词——写其形
1.____________ n.婚礼，结婚庆典
2.____________ adj.惹人注意的，引人注目的
3.____________ n.班机，航班；航程；飞行
4.____________ adj.整洁的，整齐的；有条理的
5.____________ adj.普通的，平常的；平庸的
6.____________ n.来源；起源；源头
7.____________ vt.& vi.赚得；获利；赢得
8.____________ n.尊敬，尊重；荣幸；荣誉
vt.尊重，尊敬；给予表扬；信守
9.____________ n.眼泪，泪珠 vt.& vi.撕裂，撕碎
■结合语境运用单词10.The ____________ (航班)was from Los Angeles to Chicago and the name on the
ticket was Ashley Louis.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)
11.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society addressed the opening
____________(典礼，仪式).(2022·全国乙卷)
12.No one laughed at him，but they cheered him up and ____________ (鼓掌) him.
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
13.Some doctors can draw ____________(宝贵的) medicines from ordinary plants.
14.Some ____________(风俗) of festivals are changing with time going by.
三、拓展单词——通其变
1.decorate vt.& vi.装饰；点缀；粉刷，油漆→
____________ n.装饰；装饰品
2.formal adj.(穿着、言语、行为等)适合正式场合的，正规的，庄重的
→____________ adj.非正式的；非正规的
3.promote vt.促进，推动；促销；提升，晋升→
____________ n.晋级；提升；促销活动
4.observe vt.遵守；注意到；观察；庆祝→________________ n.观察；观测
5.represent vt.代表；为……代言；体现→_________________ n.代表；典型人物
adj.典型的；有代表性的
6.tradition n.传统，传统的信仰(或风俗)→______________________ adj.传统的
→____________ adv.传统上
7.settle vi.& vt. 定 居 ； 结 束 ； 解 决 ； 决 定 ； 使 处 于 舒 适 的 位 置
→_______________ n.定居点；解决→____________ n.移民；定居者
8.enter v.进入→____________ n.进入，出场；入口；准许加入；进入权
→____________ n.进入(指行动)；参与；参赛作品
■利用语境串记单词
9.I used to make an ____________ visit to the museum ， which is closed
____________ at weekends.(occasion)
10.Most of us like the ____________ of using credit cards to buy things as it is
____________ to carry.(convenient)
11.Their ____________ performance left me a deep__________________. In other
words，I was deeply____________ by their performance.(impress)12.____________，he came to the new island safely.It is also ____________ for him
to make his ____________ here.(fortune)
13.____________，he was an ordinary clerk，but because of his ____________
experiences and devotion to his work，he was promoted to department manager.
(previous)
Ⅱ 短语填空
1.________________决不，根本不
2.________________被卷入，陷入
3.________________用……装满……
4.________________使世代相传，流传
5.________________适逢，正当
6.________________为向……表示敬意
7.________________使爆炸；出发，动身
8.________________穿上盛装；打扮；装扮
9.________________给某人留下一个……的印象
10.________________使某人想起……；提醒某人……
11.________________(时间)流逝；过去
12.________________熬夜
■根据语境选词填空
13.The Lantern Festival ____________________ the fifteenth day of the first lunar
month，signal(l)ing the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
14.The monument was built __________________ the soldiers who died for our
country.
15.With lots of food and drink in hand，they ________________for their picnic.
16.He always lies，so he is ____________________ honest.
17.All the people in the town ________________ to celebrate the annual festival.
18.It was said that the camera ________________ from her father and she cherished it
a lot.
Ⅲ 句式仿写
1.句式公式：独立主格结构作状语
他到达了终点线，排名在第20位，每个人都在为他欢呼。(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
He reached the final line and ranked the 20th， ______________________________.2.句型公式：“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义
对我们来说，没有什么比向处在困境中的人传递善意更重要的了。(主旨升华)
To us，nothing ________________________________________________________
to those in trouble.
3.句型公式：it作形式宾语
我觉得我很荣幸能读到Youth，这对我学习英语很有好处。(短文投稿，2021·新
高考Ⅰ卷)
I __________________________________________________ newspaper Youth ，
which benefits my English study a lot.
