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选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 Out of this world
(限时：25分钟)
Ⅰ 单词拼写
一、阅读单词——知其意
1.microscope n. ________________
2.hydrogen n. ________________
3.rocket n. ________________
4.gravity n. ________________
5.radiation n. ________________
6.luxury n. ________________
7.tube n. ________________
8.ceiling n. ________________
二、核心单词——写其形
1.____________ vi.飘动，漂流；浮 vt.使浮动，使漂流
2.____________ vt.使烦恼，使担心；花费时间精力(做某事)；打扰 vi.花费时间
精力(做某事) n.麻烦，困难
3.____________ n.任务；使命，天职；军事行动；太空飞行任务
4.____________ n.条件，状况；境况，(尤指)经济状况
5.____________ n.药丸，药片
6.____________ adj.必不可少的，对……极重要的；维持生命所必需的
7.____________ vt.严格要求(自己)；惩罚；训练n.训练，纪律；行为准则；自制
力
8.____________ n.闲暇，空闲
■结合语境运用单词
9.People planted many trees in this area， ______________________________ (保
护)it from strong sand storms.
10.The teacher was ____________ (查看)the classroom when he noticed Mary.
11.It ____________ (绕轨道运行) Earth and has astronauts from different countries
on board.
12.Our class ____________ (组成) of 30 boys and 25 girls，all of whom demonstraterespect to teachers.
三、拓展单词——通其变
1.absent adj.缺席；不在；心不在焉的→__________________ n.缺乏，不存在；
缺席
2.incredible adj.难以置信的；极好的，极大的→____________ adv.极其，极端
地；令人难以置信地
3.universe n.宇宙，天地万物→______________________ adj.普遍的；全体的；
全世界的；共同的
4.cover n.覆盖物；封面；掩护物 vt.覆盖；遮盖；处理；涉及；包括
→____________ n.新闻报道；覆盖范围；信息范围
5.evaluate vt.评估，估计，评价→__________________ n.评价；评估；估价
6.visible adj.看得见的；明显的→____________ adj.看不见的；无形的
7.invest vt.& vi.投资→____________ n.投资；投入→____________ n.投资者
■利用语境串记单词
8.__________ the book described the _____________________ of hip-hop ；
however，he canceled it from the ____________.(origin)
9.The program can show us word ____________.So if you ____________ see the
word，you can memorize it more quickly.(frequent)
10.The ____________ is ready to ____________ others.When you require
____________，he is sure to come.(assist)
11.Being ____________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin，so
we should decrease the direct ____________ to sunlight.(expose)
12.After the city was ____________ by the enemy，his original ____________ was
gone.(occupy)
Ⅱ 短语填空
1.________________鉴于，考虑到
2.________________结束
3.________________与……不同
4.________________在这种情况下，既然如此
5.________________大量的
6.________________一种……的浪费
7.________________仰望；查阅；尊敬8.________________理解；弄懂
9.________________使进一步了解……
10.________________进行；执行
■根据语境选词填空
11.I ________________ into her eyes.She smiled at me，“Thanks.”
12.____________________ the terrible weather ，the events will be held indoors
instead of outdoors.
13.We’re looking forward to seeing the new policy ____________________________.
14.They raised _______________________________ money to build a shelter for the
homeless.
15.I could not ____________________________ what he said until he told me the
story in detail.
Ⅲ 句式仿写
1.句型公式：why引导表语从句
读经典作品能够丰富我们的日常生活，减轻我们的压力。这就是我们应该多读经
典作品的原因。
Reading classics can enrich our everyday life and relieve our pressure.____________
____________________________________________________________________.
2.句型公式：强调句型
生活中总有一些起起伏伏，但是正是苦难让我们更加坚强。(主旨升华)
There are always some ups and downs in our lives，but ________________________.
3.句型公式：with复合结构
一看到这可怕的场景，他们吓得动弹不得，心怦怦直跳。(心理描写)
On seeing the frightening scene，they were too scared to move an inch，
_____________________________________________________________________.
