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专题 35 语法填空高频话题
(旅行与出行)
刷大题、提能力
1.（2023·广西·柳州市第三中学阶段练习）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) 1 (name) Chongqing Jingzhu village as
one of the Best Tourism Villages of 2022.
Jingzhu Village is next 2 Wulong Fairy Mountain, 3 is rich in natural resources and has a
forest coverage rate of 75 percent. It is suitable 4 (visit) in both winter and summer. When 5
(cover) with snow in winter, the mountain is an excellent tourist attraction. In summer, the average temperature is
15℃ 6 (low) than that in the main city of Chongqing. The climate is cool and pleasant.
Alongside its beautiful scenery, the village is working towards the preservation of cultural heritage. Old
houses built by local villagers, ancient firewood stoves, square tables and bamboo chairs, copper teapots are
retained. They offer tourists a taste of 7 (tradition) rural life.
The village runs a series of workshops. They teach and display intangible cultural heritage techniques. These
include batik making, bamboo weaving, palm weaving, pottery making, tofu making 8 paper-cutting
classes. Tourists can soak up the charm of typical rural culture.
In 2019, the village was included on the list of the first batch of key rural tourism 9 (village) in
China. The old houses that were once on the verge of collapse have been transformed into distinctive homestays.
The village has become 10 must-visit destination for many tourists across the country.
2.（2023·全国·高考真题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong
11 royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city
keeping its carefully 12 (build) system of ring roads.
But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 13 welcomes the fast-paced development of
modern life, with 21st-century architectural 14 (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildingsof the past.
It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, 15 somehow these two very different
worlds make a good combination. 16 (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I 17 (amaze)
by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly
growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years 18 (record) everything I discovered.
The 19 (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while
stepping into the modern world, 20 (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I
could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.
3.（2023·广东·华南师大附中南海实验高中模拟预测）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As evening sets in, Chung Chia-ming arrives at the busy night market of Nan’an District in China’s Southwest
city Chongqing, parks his car on the roadside 21 kicks up his mobile lemon tea stand.
“Customer flow has increased dramatically recently. I am very optimistic 22 business prospects this
year,” Chung said, 23 (add) that he once sold more than 200 cups of lemon tea in a single evening. The
economy had been hit 24 (severe) by the COVID-19 crisis in recent years. The car trunk shop, which is a
special feature of Chongqing’s night market, offers an efficient service to the customers.
Obviously, the business 25 (grow) since the beginning of this year. Despite being very busy at
times, Chung is excited to earn money on his own, and it has also boosted his self-confidence. His shop has gained
26 (popular) among visitors. He has set 27 example for young people in terms of commitment and
hard work.
The night market, 28 flexibility provides more employment alternatives for job-seekers, has brought
joy and fun for consumers. Meanwhile, it boosts the confidence of the sellers. Chongqing’s Nan’an District has
been planning 29 (promote) consumption in the cultural industry. The night market has put great energy
into the night economy in the past few months. Its great activity marks a good start for a 30 (hope) year.
4.（2023·山东聊城·统考三模）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Located in Guangxi, Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge is a famous and special bridge in China. A wind and
rain bridge is a roof-covered bridge equipped with benches and pavilions (亭子) 31 (shape) like palaces. It
can shelter people from the wind and rain and allow them 32 (meet) and rest.
The Chengyang Wind and Rain Bridge, 33 design makes it an outstanding example of its type, hasthree floor levels, 34 (contain) five pavilions and a platform at either end. The bridge is supported by stone
piers (石墩). It’s over 60 meters long, 3 meters wide and the. 35 (high) above the river is about 10 meters.
The upper structure is carefully designed with towers standing on each stone pier. It’s made almost 36
(entire) of wood and the long and wide roof is covered with beautiful materials.
The bridge, also known as Chengyang Yongji Bridge, 37 (construct) by the talented local workmen in
38 early 1900s to link local villages across the river. The workmen enabled the many wooden pieces to be
joined closely together without using nails. And they’d decorated the very 39 (value) bridge with brightly-
colored lifelike carvings 40 paintings.
5.（2023·陕西·校联考模拟预测）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After seeing the Terra Cotta Warriors, we returned to view the Xi’an City Wall, the oldest and largest surviving
wall of its kind in China, which is a 40-foot tall rectangle that 41 (stretch) for 8.5 miles. At the top, it’s
wide enough for Xi’an 42 (resident) and tourists to run, walk, or ride a bike around. From the wall you
can see the ancient Bell Tower, a beautiful building 43 (mark) the center of the ancient city.
Xi’an remained 44 important military stronghold (要塞) for centuries. Just like the Great Wall, the
Xi’an City Wall was 45 (original) built for defense, with watchtowers and even a deep moat (护城河)
and drawbridges.
During our visit, we 46 (treat) to a display of ancient Chinese drumming and dancing. And as I
watched these performances, I was struck by how this wall, 47 was constructed as a physical blockade,
now serves as a 48 (symbol) connection between China’s past and present. There you stand, on top of a
wall that’s hundreds of years old — a wall that has withstood war and famine and the rise and fall of dynasties. Yet
when you look down, you realize that below you, on both sides, 49 (lie) a city full of bustling cars and
commercial districts, but also quiet residential areas. Here at Xi’an, you can’t miss how both sides of China — the
ancient and the modern — are intertwined in a city that’s as much a part of China’s past 50 it is its
future.
6.（2023·海南海口·校联考模拟预测）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Impression West Lake is a grand evening show of music, light, and dance. Directed by Zhang Yimou,
Impression West Lake 51 (update) since 2015. Included in the new version are 70 percent of elements from
Hangzhou G20 Summit evening gala.Impression West Lake, 52 (feature) the local culture of Hangzhou and unique charm of West Lake, is
one of China’s Top Seven Shows. It 53 (vivid) presents the history and culture of West Lake by exploring
the 54 (story) based on the Legend of White Snake and Butterfly Lovers.
Besides being a charming show, Impression West Lake also highlights the beautiful 55 (nature)
landscape of West Lake. The whole performance is staged entirely upon the lake 56 (it) with hills as the
background. 57 is even more amazing is “the Rain of West Lake”, which is artificially recreated 58
(bring) out the charm of West Lake in the rain.
Impression West Lake is also 59 feast of music. As is reported, the background music is made by
Ki:aro, a famous Japanese musician and the theme song is performed by Zhang Liangying, a popular Chinese
singer 60 a heavenly voice. All these bring the audience into the dreamlike environment of romantic
Hangzhou.
7.（2023·陕西商洛·镇安中学校考三模）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mount Wuyi is the most outstanding area for biodiversity conservation in south-east China and a place for
61 large number of ancient, relict species, many of them unique 62 China. The breathtaking beauty
of the gorges of the Nine Bend River, with its numerous temples, many now in ruins, provided the setting for the
development and spread of Confucian- ism, which has been 63 (influence) in the cultures of East Asia
since the 11th century. Mount Wuyi was listed as a World Cultural and Natural Heritage Site in 1999 for 64
(it) rich culture for thousands of years, Danxia landform and a wide 65 (various) of animals and plants.
Also, it 66 (announce) as the National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2007 and has long been an exciting place
for beautiful sightseeing and summer resorts.
The natural landscape is combined with a strong humanistic and cultural atmosphere in Mount Wuyi. 67
(take) a bamboo raft and floating down the stream, visitors can enjoy the natural scenery of wonderful mountains
and rivers, meet mysterious hanging coffins along the banks of the river, 68 admire the over 2000-year-
old Han Dynasty ancient ruins and the academy 69 Zhuxi lectured for 10 years. As tea culture 70
(become) more and more popular in recent years, tea exploration is a reason for more and more people to visit
Mount Wuyi.
8.（2023·福建南平·统考三模）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Education tourism has become popular among people of all ages in China. More than 6 million people joinedstudy tours last year, 71 (high) even than the pre-pandemic number of 4.8 million in 2019.
Study travel date back to the Song and Ming dynasties, 72 many poets wrote of their experiences on
study travels. China formed an industry for study travel during the period of reform and opening-up, which 73
(see) rapid development in the past decades. So far, students in primary and middle schools have been the main
participants in education tourism.
The development of education tourism has promoted the social education of students, which has also played
74 important role in mixing culture and tourism. 75 , the nation’s education tourism still faces
problems, such as having a weak connection with the national courses, and fewer practice 76
(opportunity) during trips.
Xu Huayu, president of Anhui Global Culture Tourism Group, said, “Many people 77 (involve) in
education tourism are those who used to work for travel agencies, and some people just take it 78 a
business. It’s necessary to produce more professional study travel guides 79 recruit(招募)talents to
develop courses.”
“We also need a state-level standard 80 (help) us better set up recruiting requirements and training
for employees,” he added.
9.（2023·河北石家庄·统考三模）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a boy, I spent much time in London. One of the joys was spending weekends 81 (bicycle) to Kew
Gardens, famous for housing the world’s 82 (large) greenhouses. The importance of the gardens cannot be
underestimated— some of the samples 83 (bring) back by Charles Darwin are still alive.
However, it was the pagoda (塔) 84 always fascinated me. Years ago, I went to China. Whenever I’m
back to London, I always pay it a visit.
The pagoda was designed by William Chambers, a British architect who had been to China at least twice. The
10-storey octagonal (八边形的) pagoda, which is 163 feet high, 85 (complete) in 1762. Purists, however,
argue that pagodas should always, have 86 odd number of floors. The original building was very colorful
and the roofs were covered with iron plates, with a dragon on each corner. The iron plates were later replaced and
the dragons 87 (subsequent) disappeared. Since then, there have been several 88 (restoration),
mainly to the roofs, but the original colors and the dragons have not been replaced.
Nowadays, being more familiar 89 Chinese pagodas, I feel it seems somewhat odd. But for a boy who
would later have a quarter century career in China, the Kew Pagoda remains an 90 (inspire).10.（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈九中校考三模）
The Chengdu Sports Center, a giant stadium at the heart of the provincial capital of southwest China’s
Sichuan, once 91 (house) many international group matches, where numerous stars including Mariah Carey
and Avril Lavigne performed for their Chinese fans here.
Back to 2013, a renovation revealed relics dating back to the Han Dynasty right underneath the middle of the
venue. It created a 92 (complete) unforgettable view. Surrounded by the 93 (seat) now still in good
condition, the middle of the former field has become a grand excavation site 94 (expose) ancient city walls,
streets and canals, houses and gardens.
After nine years of excavation, the Donghuamen historical site opened to a 95 (give) group of local
residents on Sunday. The site has been through 21 dynasties, 96 relics dating back 2,000 years,” said Shan
Jixiang, 97 established historian. Spanning (横跨) 50,000 square meters, the site proves Chengdu’s city
site has remained in the same place for over 3,000 years, 98 is rare in the world. “Donghuamen has the
potential 99 (fill) a blank of core cities of China on the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage List,” said Shan.
An archaeological park is under construction at the site. The first stage will be finished in two weeks and will
be made public two months 100 the Universiade (大学生运动会) is held in Chengdu in July, 2023.
11.（2023·湖南常德·统考模拟预测）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My brother and I have seen much of what China has to offer. But just when we thought we were starting to
understand 101 this immense country was all about, we arrived in the coastal city of Yantai. East China’s
Shandong province.
You can imagine our complete surprise at hearing that Yantai is home 102 one of the world’s leading
wine brands. In fact, Yantai 103 (produce) as much as 40 percent of the wine in China. A number like that
is no joke.
Over the next two days, we, along with a group of students from several British 104 (university),
toured the city’s many wine related sites. The most memorable place we visited was the Chateau Changyu-Castel,
105 Changyu’s wine-making magic really happens. This unforgettable site consists of 135 hectares of
vineyards, with a charming European-style castle 106 (locate) in the seemingly endless greenery. Luckily,
we didn’t find ourselves drowning in a sea of wine. Rather, we 107 (treat) to a fascinating tour of the
facilities and witnessed all the advanced technology required to produce wine.
So, was the tip worth i? Absolutely After all, who could miss out the opportunity 108 (visit) such aremarkable seaside city and try out some of the best wine in all of China? If you’re ever in the area, or you’d love
some nice wine, or if you 109 (simple) feel like exploring a beautiful city, give Yantai 110
try.
12.（2023·山东德州·统考二模）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During the holidays, many young Chinese invite their friends to visit museums and appreciate traditional
culture. Some even set up We Chat groups to share popular exhibition information and visit 111 (exhibition)
together.
With 112 number of young attendees rising, the museums have been launching 113 (creation)
products and services.
Every morning, Nanjing Museum 114 (crowd) with young tourists. They carefully select postcards and line
up in a long queue, 115 (wait) to have them stamped with images of cultural relics 116 (collect) at the
museum.
Many museums across the country have also launched cultural products such as mystery boxes with an
archaeology theme. Some boxes contain a soil sample 117 a cultural relic inside, and collectors can 118
(enthusiastic) dig through it with small tools. Many traditional museums also use digital collectibles(数码藏品)to
attract more young people, 119 are made through original designs and sold to consumers online.
For museum cultural relics and exhibitions of museums, digital collectibles not only attract the attention of
many youths, but also encourage them to approach cultural relics, understand history and promote the interest in
120 (they) heart in traditional Chinese culture.
