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上海市延安初级中学 2024-2025 学年第一学期
七年级 12 月考·英语试卷
(考试时间 90分钟,满分 140分)
考生注意:本卷有 7大题,共 84小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答
题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)
Ⅰ.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共 25分)
A.Listen andchoose therightpicture.(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
B. Listen tothedialogueandchoose thebestanswer tothe questionyou hear.(根据你听到的
对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)
6.A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. D..Cloudy.
7.A.25. B.30. C.35. D.40.
8.A.Doctorandpatient. B..Passengerandbusconductor.
C.Teacherandstudent. D..Customerandshopassistant.
9.A.Inarestaurant. B.Inanoffice. C.Onabicycle. D.Onatrain.
10 A.Jimsavedhisreportintime. B.Jimhasjustlosthisjob.
C.Therewasapowercutlastnight. D.Jim’scomputerbrokedown.
C.Listen tothe dialogueandtellwhether thefollowing statementsare true orfalse.(判断下列
句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)
11.ScottfeltsickonSundayafternoonandhebecamebetternow.
12.ScottwasafraidtomissaninterviewonFridaybecauseofthebadcold.
13.Scottfollowedthedoctor'sadviceandstayedinbedfortwodays.
14.ScottagreedtotrytraditionalChinesemedicineafterKittyintroducedittohim.
15.KittyandScottwillmeetat8:30atthegateofKitty’shousingestate.
D.Listen tothe passage andcomplete thefollowing sentences. (听短文,完成句子。每空格填
公众号:芸窗兰室一词)(10分)
16.Anewreportshowsthatmachineswilldo________________thanhumansby2025.
17.Inthenextfiveyears,machineswill________________about85millionjobs.
18.Peopledon’tneedtobe________________thesituationbecausenewjobswillbecreated.
19.________________manycountriesarefocusingonareaslikeenvironmentalprotection,AIdevelopmentand
elderlycare.
20.Thereportalso________________thatpeopleneedtolearnnewskillstodealwiththechangeofthesociety.
Part 2GrammarandVocabulary (第二部分语法和词汇共 45分)
Ⅱ.Choosethebest answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共 15分)
1.________ofthesetwopairsoftrouserslooksgoodonme.Canyoushowmeanotherpair?
A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither
2.Jackencouragedhisstudentstosharetheirlearningexperience________eachother.
A.to B.with C.for D.in
3.Thecheesecakesmeltso________thateveryonewantedtohaveabitofit.
A.wonderfully B.good C.well D.disgusting
4.Nomatterwho________ourshortcoming,wewillcorrectthem.
A.carriesout B.makesout C.setsout D.pointsout
5.I’dliketosharemychocolateswithyou_________foryourhelpwithmyhomework.
A.intime B.infact C.inreturn D.inaddition
6.Nowadays,thecitizensinShanghai________todividethewastefromdailylifeintofourdifferentgroups.
A.required B.arerequired C.require D.arerequiring
7.________importantitistoprotectpersonalinformationontheinternet!
A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Whata
8.Childrenunder120cmtall________payfullfarefortheexhibition.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
9.Laura________toherhometowntovisithergrandparentsnextweekend.
A.drive B.drove C.willdrive D.hasdriven
10.Althoughthebosswasstrictaboutworkingtime,hewas________tohisworkers.
A happily B.quietly C.politely D.friendly
11.Lindahasread________grammarbooks,butIamsorrytosaythatshehaslearned________fromthem.
A.few,alittle B.afew,little C.few,little D.afew,alittle
12.________youputyourheartintothebook,youwon’tunderstanditclearly.
A.Unless B.Until C.Because D.Before
13.Fewofthestudentsinthisschoolhavebeenabroadbefore,________?
A.havethey B.haven’tthey C.dothey D.didthey
14.—________dowereadthequestionscarefullybeforeansweringthem?
—Togettherightanswers.
A.How B.What C.Which D.Why
公众号:芸窗兰室15.Myfamilywenttosee“Hello,mom”lastnight.Itis________movieI’veeverseen.
A.good B.better C.best D.thebest
Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或
词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)
A.same B.popular C.carry D.include E.expensive
Probablyyouhaveseensomeonereadingabookonanelectronicreadingdevice.Overthepastfewyears,
thesesmallcomputershavebecomemore____16____.Forthatreason,morecompaniesthatmaketraditional
paperbooksarenowmakingelectronicbooks.Mostebooksarethe____17____aspaperbooks,butpeopleprefer
todownloadafile(文件)intoareadingdeviceratherthanbuythepaperbook.Thiswaytheycan____18____
manybooks.
Bookcompaniesareaddingspecialfeaturestosomeebooks.Theseextrafeaturesmight____19____sound
files,picturefiles,orvideofiles.Whenthereadersclickonthesefiles,theygettoknowmoreaboutthebook,the
storyorthewriter.
A.whole B.information C.simplest D.powerful E.way
Thelatestelectronicreadersaresmallerandcheaper,buttheyarealsomuchmore____20____.Writersand
bookcompaniescandomorewiththeirebooksbecausetheycanstoremuchmore____21____.Theydonotwant
tojustaddfilestoacompletedbook.Theyaremakingthesound,picture,andvideofilespartofthestory.Readers
needthesefilestounderstandthe____22____story.Readerscanevenchangethestory.Readershavealreadyhad
alotofbookstochoosefrom.Iftheycanchangethe____23____storiesend,theywillhaveevenmorechoices!
Ⅳ.Complete thesentences with the givenwordsin theirproper forms. (用括号中所给单词的
适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共 8分)
24.Youcantakethelifttothe________floor.I’llwaitforyouinRoom501.(five)
25.Everyonebelievesthat_______countrywillwinthewaragainstCOVID-19.(we)
26.Youshouldgiveupsmokingbecauseitcan________damageyourhealth.(serious)
27.WaltDisneycreatedalotof________charactersinhiscartoons.(forget)
28.Ifyoudon’tchangeyourmethod,youwillnever ________inlosingweight.(success)
29.Alltheseinterestingexperimentscan________ourknowledge.(wide)
30.Hewouldratherbepoorthangetmoneyinsucha(n)________way.(honest)
31.Itis________thatthenextroundoftalkwillbesuccessfulbecausebothsidesaretryingtheirbest.(hope)
Ⅴ.Rewrite thefollowing sentences asrequired.(根据所给要求改写句子,52-57小题每空格限
填一词)(共 14分)
32.Johnsonneedsmoretimetofitintothenewclass. (改为一般疑问句)
________Johnson________moretimetofitintothenewclass?
33.Middleschoolstudentsmustnotcarrymobilephonestoschool.(改 被动语态)
Mobilephonesmustnot________________toschoolbyMiddleschoolstudents.
34.Catrionawonderedwhereshecouldfindaquietplacetostudy.(改为简单句)
Catrionawondered________________findaquietplacetostudy.
公众号:芸窗兰室35.Iclimbedtothetopofthemountaininordertohaveabirdviewofthetown.(保持句意不变)
Iclimbedtothetopofthemountain________________Icouldhaveabirdviewofthetown.
36.“Howmanypageshaveyouread?”Maryaskedthestudents. (改为宾语从句)
Maryaskedthestudentshowmanypagesthey________________.
37.Jackandhisfriendsexerciseinthisclubthreetimesaweek.(对划线部分提问)
________________doJackandhisfriendsexerciseinthisclub?
38.thecauseofthedisease,havedone,thescientists,tofindout,manyexperiments(连词成句)
_________________________________________________________________.
Part 3Readingand Writing(第三部分 读写)
Ⅵ.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共 50分)
A.Choose thebestanswer.(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
Basketball,baseballandsoccerareclassicsportsthatpeoplewillalwaysenjoy.Andyetwekeepchanging
populargamesliketheseinnewwaystokeepthemfresh.
Underwaterhockey
Thisgameisplayedinswimmingpoolswithtwoteamsofsixplayers.Eachplayerhasflippers(蛙鞋),a
snorkelandastickusedforhittingapuck(圆盘).Eachteamearnspointsbyhittingthepuckintoitsunderwater
goal.Otherteammembersmustbereadytotakethepuckwhenateammembergoesupforair.Thatmakes
underwaterhockeyatrueteamsport.
Chessboxing
Asportcanalsoberevisedbymixingitwithanothergame.Inchessboxing,twoplayerscompeteonthechess
boardandinthering.First,theirmindsaretestedinagameofchess.Thentheyusetheirstrengthinaroundof
boxing.Theyrepeatthisfor11rounds.Thewinnerbeatstheloserinchess,knockshimoutwhileboxingorgets
moreboxingpoints.
Bossaball
公众号:芸窗兰室Thisexcitingsportispartvolleyballandpartsoccer.Butunlikebothofthosesports,playersjumpupand
downthroughoutthegame.That’sbecauseit’splayedonaninflatable(可充气的)volleyballcourtwitha
trampolineoneithersideofthenet.Oneplayerbounceonthetrampolinewhileuptofourothersstandaroundit.A
teamcantouchtheballsixtimesbeforesendingitbackacrossthenet.Eachplayermaytouchtheballoncewith
armsortwicewithotherbodyparts.
Cycleball
Anotherfungametowatch,cycleballislikeindoorsocceronwheels.Eachplayerridesaspecialbike
designedforthegame.Likesoccer,ateammustputtheballinagoal.However,thereisacatch.Theballcanonly
betouchedwiththebikes’wheelsortheplayers’heads.Thisgamerequiresalotofpracticetolearntheskills
needed.
39.Howmanyclassicsportsarementionedbytheauthorinthepassage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
40.WhydoestheauthorthinkUnderwaterHockeyisatrueteamsport?
A.Becauseallplayersinateamwearthesameflippersanduseasticktohitapuck.
B.Becauseeachplayerinateamhastocooperatewithotherteammembersinthematch.
C.Becauseitisplayedunderwater,thegameismoredangerousthanthesportsplayedonland.
D.Becauseeachteamearnspointsbyhittingthepuckintoitsunderwatergoal.
41.InChessboxing,thewinnerwillbetheonewho________.
A.winsbothinchessandinboxing
B.defeatshisopponentinchess
C.winsinchessorinboxing
D.canknockhisopponentoutoftheboxingring
42.Accordingtothearticle,atmosthowmanyplayersinallcantakepartinaBossaballmatch?
A.4. B.6. C.8. D.10.
43.InCycleball theauthormentionscatch,whosemeaningmaybe________.
A.sport B.skill C.rule D.practice
44.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?
公众号:芸窗兰室A.Classicsports
B.Popularsports
C.ChangingPopularsports
D.Sportsmanship
B. Choosethewordsor expressions andcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语,完
成短文)(12分)
WhenmybrotherandIwereyoung,wealwaysspentafewweeksinsummerwithouruncle.Hewasa
famousgeologist.Helovedtogoonlongwalkstofindstonestoaddtohis____45____attheuniversity.Weliked
tofollowhim.
Onemorning,weleftearlyandthistimeourunclehadboughtusbackpacks(背包).“Youcanhelpmecarry
thestones,”He____46____.
Thewholedaywewalkedaroundthecountryside,andeverynowandthen,myuncleputstonesinourbags.
Wewereabit____47____thathealsotooksomestonesoutfromourbagsattimes.Wethoughthehadjustfound
betterstonesthantheoneswealreadyhad.
Whenwereachedthehousesinthelateafternoon,weweretired.Thebackpacksweresoheavythatwegavea
bigsighofreliefwhenweputthemontheground,_____48_____ouruncle’sbackpackwashalf-empty.
“Whydidyougiveussomanystones?”Weasked.“Ididn’t,youdid.”hesaid,waitingforawhilebefore
continuing.“Youdidn’tknowit,butImadeyougothroughalittleattitudetesttoday.Everytimeyouwere
complaining____49____,Iputastoneinyourbag.Whenyoutalkedaboutsomethingwithpositive(积极的)
thinking,Itookoutastone.Andnow,lookatyoubags.”
Thebagswerealmostfull.
“Yournegative(消极的)thoughtsarelikestones.Youcarrytheminyourmindjustlikethosestonesinbags.”
Ouruncle____50____usoneofthemostimportantlessonsinthelife—Thepowerofattitude.Nomatter
howmanydifficultieswecameacross,weconsideredthemaschancesforustoimprove.Andeverydayseems
muchbetterandbrighter.
45.A.creation B.invitation C.collection D.invention
46.A.tried B.whispered C.complained D.explained
47.A.satisfied B.surprised C.tired D.bored
48.A.though B.since C.while D.for
49.A.angrily B.seriously C.correctly D.confidently
50.A.applied B.learned C.taught D.brought
C.Readthe passage andfill intheblanks with properwords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的单
词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
Therearevariouswayswecanhelppeopleinneed.Bigcharityo____51____commonlydeliverfoodto
hungrypeople,buildhomesforthehomeless,andvolunteeratlocalcharitycenters.
However,thereisanewwaytohelppoorpeoplelivingindistance,andthatisbygivingmoneytothem
directly.
Give-Directlygivesthemoneytothepoorfamiliesdirectlybyusingcellphones.Whenthefamilyreceivesan
SMSmessage,theycangetthemoneyfroman____52____mobilemoneyagent.Ithasbecomeaneffectiveway
公众号:芸窗兰室totransferthemoneyoverthousandsofmiles.
Since2012,thecharityorganizationGive-Directlyhasbeenstudyingthee___53___ofdirectmoneysupport
topoorKenyans(肯尼亚人).Thecharitygivesthemaone-yearbudget(预算),spreadoverseveralmonths.They
canspendthemoneyonwhatevertheyneed,andtheyneverhavetopayitback!WhenGive-Directlytracked(追
踪)howthemoneywasbeingused,theyweregladtofindthattheKenyanswereusingthemoneyp____54____.
Manyofthefamiliesspentthemoneyonnewmetalroofstotaketheplaceoftheiroldgrassroofs.While
grassroofsneedr____55____severaltimesayear,metalroofslastlongerandsavemoney.Someboughtlandand
cowsforfarmingorstartedsmallbusinesses,suchasbuyingausedmotorcycletotransportpeoplearoundlikea
taxi.Thishelpedthemtohavemoremoneyforfood,clothingandhealthcare,andgivetheirchildrenaneducation.
ThestudiesongivingmoneydirectlytopoorKenyansaregoingon.Somepeopleareworriedthatsomeofthe
familieswillw____56____themoneyorsimplybecomedependentonthesedonations(捐助).Althoughit’shard
totellifitisagoodideatogivethemdirectmoneysupport wecanallagreethatitisac____57____wayof
helpingothers.
D.Answer thequestions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)
Happinesscanbedescribedasapositivemoodandapleasantstateofmind.Accordingtorecentpolls(民意
调查),sixtytoseventypercentofAmericansconsiderthemselvestobemoderatelyhappyandoneintwenty
personsfeelsveryunhappy.Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthefactorsthatcontributetohappiness.Itisnot
predictable,norisapersoninanapparentlyidealsituationnecessarilyhappy.Theidealsituationmayhavelittleto
dowithhisactualfeelings.
Agoodeducationandincomeareusuallyconsiderednecessaryforhappiness.Thoughbothmaycontribute,
theyareonlychieffactorsifthepersonisseriouslyundereducatedoractuallysufferingfromlackofphysical
needs.
Thericharenotlikelytobehappierthanthemiddle-incomegrouporeventhosewithverylowincomes.
Peoplewithcollegeeducationsaresomewhathappierthanthosewhodidnotgraduatefromhighschool,anditis
believedthatthisismainlybecausetheyhavemoreopportunitiestocontroltheirlives.Yetpeoplewithahigh
incomeandacollegeeducationmaybelesshappythanthosewiththesameincomeandnocollegeeducation.
Poorhealthdoesnotruleouthappinessexceptfortheseverelydisabledorthoseinpain.Learningtocope
withahealthproblemcancontributetohappiness.Thosewhohavegoodrelationshipwithotherfamilymembers
arehappierthanthosewholivealone.Lovehasahighercorrelationwithhappinessthananyotherfactors.
Itshouldbenotedthatpeoplequicklygetusedtowhattheyhave,andtheyarehappiestwhentheyfeelthey
areincreasingtheirlevelnomatterwhereitstandsatagiventime.
Childrenwhoseparentswerehappilymarriedhavehappierchildhoods,butarenotnecessarilyhappieradults.
Thebestformula(准则)forhappinessistobeabletodevelopAQ(AdversityQuotientthatcanbeofgreat
benefitwhenrunningintotrouble),tohaveapersonalinvolvementandcommitment,andtodevelopself-
confidenceandself-esteem.
58.Accordingtorecentpolls,whatpercentofAmericansfeelveryunhappy?
_____________________________________________________________________.
59.Whatareusuallyconsiderednecessaryforhappiness?
_____________________________________________________________________.
公众号:芸窗兰室60.Poorhealthdoesnotruleouthappinessexceptfortheseverelydisabledorthoseinpain,doesit?
_____________________________________________________________________.
61.Whoarehappier,peoplewithgoodrelationshiporpeoplewholivealone?
_____________________________________________________________________.
62.Whenarepeoplehappiest?
_____________________________________________________________________.
63.Whatisthebestformulaforhappinessinyouropinion?Why?
_____________________________________________________________________.
Ⅶ.Writing.(作文)(共 20分)
64.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothesituationgiven.(请根据所给情景,写一篇不少于 60个词的
短文,标点符号不占格)
假设你的好朋友李华最近沉迷于电脑游戏,无心学习。他的父母和老师都非常担心,作为他的好朋
友,请你给他写一封信:表达你对他的担忧,告诫他沉迷电脑游戏的危害以及摆脱目前这种状况的方法。
(信件格式已给)
Thefollowingisforreferenceonly
1.loseoneselfin...
2.beworriedabout...
3.communicatewith...
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
公众号:芸窗兰室