文档内容
2023-2024 学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷二（山西省）
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听
到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的
信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Andy, you really like eating apples.
M: Don’t you know “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”?
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Have you ever been to the Great Wall?
M: Of course. It’s one of the symbols of China.
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Excuse me, what can I do for you?
M: I need a schoolbag for my son. He will start school.
4.A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Look at the big tiger over there.
M: Oh, how strong it is!
5.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: It’s so hot. Let’s go swimming.
M: Great. I can’t wait to jump into the water.
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B. 、C三个选项中，
选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. A cook.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Peter, what’s your dream job?
M: My parents want me to be a doctor or an engineer, but I want to be a cook.
Q: What does Peter want to be?
7.A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Frank, when shall we see the movie, on Friday or Saturday?
M: I’m not free these days. Let’s go on Sunday.
Q: When are they going to see the movie?
8.A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bus.
【答案】A
【原文】W: You arrived so early. Did you drive your car here?
M: No, I took the subway, It’s faster.
Q: How did the man come here?
9.A. In the shop. B. In the school. C. In the bank.
【答案】B【原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Wu! Everyone is here now.
M: OK. Let’s begin our class.
Q: Where are the two speakers?
10. A. He will spend time with family.
B. He will go camping with friends.
C. He will go to work this weekend.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Would you like to join us in camping this weekend?
M: I’m afraid not. I just want to stay at home with my family.
Q: What does the man mean?
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项
中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Who is Sam?
A. Mike’s friend. B. Mike’s brother. C. Mike’s cousin.
12. What did Mike think of Sam?
A. He was very smart. B. He worked really hard. C. He always wanted to win.
13. How did Mike feel after the competition?
A. Tired. B. Afraid. C. Sad.
14. Why did Mom have a talk with Mike?
A. To help him out. B. To ask him to have a rest. C. To teach him learning skills.
15. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. It’s important to have a dream
B. Studying music brings happiness.
C. We should try to be the best ourselves.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C
【原文】My name is Mike. I have a twin brother, Sam. When we were ten years old, Mom sent us to take piano
lessons. Sam was very smart and learned everything quickly. Soon, he was able to play some beautiful piano
music. The teacher loved him. I wanted to be like him.
A year later, we took part in a piano competition. I had practiced as hard as I could, but the grade was not as
good as I had expected. It was far from what Sam had got. I was so sad. Then Mom came up to me.
“You will do better next time, Mike.” she said. I shook my head and said, “I will never be like Sam no matter
how hard I work.” She shook her head, and said softly, “No, you don’t have to be like Sam. You just have to be
the best Mike the world has ever seen.”After the talk, gradually, I understood what these words really meant. That had been my goal ever since.
Although I couldn’t become that excellent like Sam, it didn’t matter. Because I knew I only needed to be the best
myself through hard work.
本题你将听到一篇演讲词。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位
置上。每空一词。
How to Spend the Time in Senior High School
Speaker: Li Hua, a senior high school student from Grade ____16____
Four pieces of advice:
Work hard
Senior high school also has teachers, ____17____, homework and exams.
Manage your time wisely
Try to finish your homework ____18____ and get enough sleep.
Don’t compare yourself to others
Pay attention to your own work and don’t ____19____ yourself too much.
Stay active
You need to have your own plans. Don’t be ____20____.
【答案】16. Two##2 17. books 18. quickly 19. push 20. lazy
【原文】Hello, everyone, thank you for being here for my speech. I’m Li Hua, a senior high school student from
Grade Two.
Congratulations, You will soon come to senior high school. How can you spend the time in high school? It’s
a problem. Now, I’ll give you some advice.
First, work hard. As for schoolwork, senior high school may not seem different. It also has teachers, books,
homework, and exams. So you’re supposed to still work hard.
Second, manage your time wisely. You might have more difficult schoolwork and self-study time at night.
But try to finish your homework quickly and get enough sleep.
Third, don’t compare yourself to others. In your class, there might be many top students. Pay attention to
your own work and don’t push yourself too much.
Last but not least, stay active. High school teachers will not take care of you all the time like in junior high
school. You need to have your own plans. Don’t be lazy.
Well, these are the big secrets about high school. Good luck and hope you have a good time. Thank you so
much.
笔试部分（共100分）
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
China Mobile 13:15
Details
Lucy
To save the Earth is to save us.
3 mins ago
Mike: How can you become interested in protecting the Earth?
Lucy@ Mike: I just read a book about it. ___1___
Tom @ Lucy: Like what?
.
Lucy: We can save water by turning off the shower when washing hair
Tom@ Lucy: ___2___ That’s what we can do every day.
Mike @ Lucy & Tom: Well, I always keep it on when washing hair. I’ll never do that again.
Mike@ Lucy: ___3___
Lucy: We can also take a cloth bag when going shopping to reduce plastic pollution.
Mike@ Lucy: Yes. There are many plastic bags thrown away on the street.
Tom@ Lucy &Mike: ___4___
Lucy@ Tom: Good idea! We can make posters to show the importance and ways of protecting the Earth.
Mike@ Lucy & Tom: Great! ___5___ They also want to do something to protect the environment.
Tom@ Mike: Many hands make light work.
Comment
A. Me too.
B. I agree.
C. Anything else?
D. How are you going to school?
E. Let’s invite Tara and Sam to join us.
F. It tells us many ways to protect the Earth.
G. Why not go out and call on more people to protect the Earth?
【答案】1. F 2. B 3. C 4. G 5. E
【解析】本文是一段关于保护地球的朋友圈的评论留言对话。
1根据下文“Like what?”及“We can save water by turning off the shower when washing hair.”可知，空处表达
书中提及了保护地球的做法，选项F“它告诉我们许多保护地球的方法。”符合语境。故填F。2根据下文“That’s what we can do every day.”可知，空处应表达同意Lucy的观点，选项B“我同意。”符
合语境。故填B。
3根据下文“We can also take a cloth bag when going shopping to reduce plastic pollution.”可知，空处应表达
询问是否还有其它方法，选项C“还有别的吗？”符合语境。故填C。
4根据下文“Good idea! We can make posters to show the importance and ways of protecting the Earth.”可知，
空处应表达提议去宣传保护地球，选项G“为什么不出去呼吁更多的人来保护地球呢？”符合语境。故填
G。
5根据下文“They also want to do something to protect the environment.”可知，空处应表达邀请别人加入他
们，选项E“让我们邀请Tara和Sam加入我们。”符合语境。故填E。
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tommy was happy to be invited to eat supper with Delia. Delia’s parents could ___1___ many kinds of tasty
foods! He wondered what they’d eat tonight as he rang the doorbell! Delia opened the door, smiled, and then ran
___2___ her room.
Tommy was surprised and stood outside. “Come in, Tommy,” said Delia’s mom, who was cooking. “Delia
must have gone to her room. Would you ask her to come and set the ___3___?”
When Tommy reached Delia’s room, ___4___ was putting a napkin on her head! Tommy told Delia her mom
let her set the table, but Delia didn’t care.
Dinner was ready. Delia was playing with her toy while eating. ___5___ she fell off her chair. Her plates and
dishes all fell to the ___6___!
Her father pulled her up and said to her, “You shouldn’t do like this. It’s not ___7___ to play while eating.
And you should remember that ___8___ a friend comes, you’re supposed to show him or her in. Tommy smiled.
Delia leaned an important lesson about manners!
1. A. buy B. cook C. find
2. A. to B. for C. from
3. A. table B. bowl C. plate
4. A. she B. he C. it
5. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Quietly
6. A. table B. kitchen C. floor
7. A. good B. easy C. important
8. A. after B. because C. when【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C
【解析】本文记叙了汤米去他的朋友兼邻居迪莉娅家就餐的一次经历。
1句意：迪莉娅的父母会做很多好吃的食物，比如自制的披萨和烤鱼！
buy买；cook做饭；find找到。根据“many kinds of tasty foods”可知，此处表示会做很多好吃的食物，故
选B。
2句意：迪莉娅打开门，笑了笑，然后跑回她的房间。
to向；for为了；from来自。根据“and then ran...her room”可知，此处是run to短语，意为“跑向”，故
选A。
3句意：请你叫她过来摆餐具好吗？
table桌子；bowl碗；plate盘子。根据“Tommy told Delia her mom let her set the table but Delia didn’t care.”
可知，此处表示让她摆餐具，故选A。
4句意：当汤米到达迪莉娅的房间时，她正在把餐巾戴在头上！
she她；he他；it它。根据“When Tommy reached Delia’s room, ...was putting a napkin on her head!”可知，
表示迪莉娅把餐巾戴在了头上，用代词she代指迪莉娅，故选A。
5句意：突然她从椅子上摔下来。
Quickly迅速地；Suddenly突然地；Quietly安静地。根据“Delia was playing with her toy while eating.”可
知，她正在吃饭，从椅子上摔下来，应是突然发生的，故选B。
6句意：她的盘子和菜都掉在地上！
table桌子；kitchen厨房；floor地面。根据“Her plates and dishes all fell to the...”可知，从椅子上摔下来，
所以东西掉在地上，故选C。
7句意：吃饭的时候玩是不好的。
good好的；easy容易的；important重要的。根据“You shouldn’t do like this.”可知，不应该这样做，所以
她这样做是不好的，故选A。
8句意：你应该记住当没有来的时候，你应该领他进来。
after在……之后；because因为；when当……时候。根据“you’re supposed to show him or her in”可知，你
应该领着他进来，应是在他来的时候，故选C。
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题 2
分，共 52 分）
（A）
BOOK SALE
ROCKET TO SPACE PET COMPANIES
—by Diego Ramirez —by Kitty Wolfe▲Astronauts’ life in spaceship
▲Two months from launch to Quiz (测验): What pet are you most comfortable with? Compare
landing characters and kinds of cats and dogs
▲Learn about careers in space Half price
Was $39.95 now only $15
Now $19.95
ICY JOURNEY
HANDIWORK MAKE
—by Sam McGee
Published 6 a year
▲Explorers’ Arctic adventures (冒
险) ▲$22.50 for six books
to the South Pole ▲Make money with dolls
▲Remarkable achievements of ▲Create baskets from cloth, wood and feathers
fifteen brave men
▲Make international suits and blankets by hands
▲839 pages for only $12.50
根据材料内容选择正确答案。
1. Who wrote the book Rocket to Space?
A. Diego Ramirez. B. Kitty Wolfe. C. Sam Mcgee. D. Jessie Eisenberg.
2. How long does it take the spaceship from launch to landing?
A. For two days. B. For two weeks. C. For two months.
3. How much did Pet Companies cost before?
A. $12.50. B. $15. C. $30. D. $39.95.
4. Which book can tell you something about the South Pole?
A. Space to Rocket. B. Pet Companies. C. Icy Journey.
5. Which of the following is True according to the text?
A. Pet Companies tells the prices of dogs and cats.
B. Rocket to Space is about astronauts’ life in space.
C. Icy Journey is the most expensive of the four books.
D. Handiwork Make can teach you how to do housework.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章以表格的形式介绍了图书售卖会中四本图书的详细信息。
1细节理解题。根据“ROCKET TO SPACE—by Diego Ramirez”可知《火箭飞向太空》的作者是Diego
Ramirez，故选A。
2细节理解题。根据“Two months from launch to landing”可知从发射到着陆是两个月的时间，故选C。
3推理判断题。根据“Half price now only $15”可知现在半价，15美元，所以判断原价30美元，故选C。
4细节理解题。根据“ICY JOURNEY—by Sam McGee ▲Explorers’ Arctic adventures to the South Pole”可知《冰雪之旅》可以告诉我们一些关于南极的事，故选C。
5细节理解题。根据“ROCKET TO SPACE—by Diego Ramirez ▲Astronauts’ life in spaceship ▲Two months
from launch to landing ▲Learn about careers in space”可知阅读《火箭飞向太空》这本书可以了解宇航员在
太空的生活，故选B。
（B）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
Every language learner always faces a problem: you’re talking to someone in a language you haven’t
mastered yet, and all of the sudden you can’t remember a word—or you realize that you haven’t even learned it
yet! The conversation stops, your mind goes blank(空白). We all forget words (even in our mother tongues), but
that doesn’t need to shut us up. Follow these tips, and you’ll never be left speechless again.
Just guess
Over 30% of English vocabularies were taken in from French, so if you’re speaking French to someone and
you suddenly draw a blank, there’s a good chance that what you say will at least be similar to a real French word.
This skill also works for the other Romance languages(罗曼斯语).
Make up words
This is especially easy to do with languages like German. If you want to say glove, but don’t know how, just
take two probable words (hand + shoe) and stick them together. Even if your clever made - up word is totally not a
real word, your conversation partner will find it much easier to guess what you mean.
Use your body
Seriously, pay more attention to the power of body language. So put up your hands, make sound effects, turn
over your body, stamp your foot if you need to, try anything!
Say it in your mother tongue
This should only be your last way, use it only for those instances(场合) where tips one through three have
failed. Saying the word in your own language is not ideal(理想的), but it’s still better than saying nothing.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
1. What’s the question every language learner always faces?
A. Your mind goes blank. B. Don’t know each other well.
C. Forgetting a word while talking. D. Don’t master a foreign language.
2. How many English vocabularies come from French?
A. More than 30 percent. B. Less than 30 percent.
C. More than 70 percent. D. Leas than 70 percent.3. Which word can you use to express the meaning of the word “hat”?
A. hand + shoe B. head + shoe C. shoe + head D. shoe + hand
4. Which is your last way when you can’t remember a word?
A. Just guess. B. Use your body.
C. Say it in your mother tongue.
5. Which one is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Your mind may go blank when you forget a word while talking.
B. Making up words may be a good way while talking to others.
C. Saying it in your mother tongue is better than saying something.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C
【解析】本文介绍了当你正在用一种你还没有掌握的语言与某人交谈时突然忘词了该怎么办。
1细节理解题。根据“Every language learner always faces a problem: you’re talking to someone in a language
you haven’t mastered yet, and all of the sudden you can’t remember a word”可知每个语言学习者经常面临的问
题是说话时忘词。故选C。
2细节理解题。根据“Over 30% of English vocabularies were taken in from French”可知超过30%的英语词汇
来自法语。故选A。
3推理判断题。根据“ If you want to say glove, but don’t know how, just take two probable words (hand +
shoe) and stick them together. ”（如果你想说手套，但不知道怎么说，那就把两个可能的词(手+鞋)连在一
起。）所以“帽子”可以用“头”+“鞋子”表示。故选B。
4细节理解题。根据“Say it in your mother tongue”和“This should only be your last way”可知当你记不住一
个单词的时候，你最后的办法是用你的母语说。故选C。
5细节理解题。根据“Saying the word in your own language is not ideal(理想的), but it’s still better than saying
nothing.”可知用母语说总比什么都不说强，C选项错误，故选C。
（C）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Earth Day is one of the world’s largest environmental movements (环保运动).
Held on April 22 every year, Earth Day will turn 52 years old this year. It was created by US politician
Gaylord Nelson. ___1___ His idea was so successful that more than 20 million people went to Earth Day eventson April 22, 1970.
Back then, it helped to bring the laws about clean air and water to the US. ___2___ Luckily, many young
people and their non-government organizations (NGOs) have risen to make positive changes. One of these is the
Ocean Cleanup. It is run by a young man from the Netherlands. ___3___ Most of it is plastic. Over 100 million
sea animals die each year from being injured by plastic, such as sea turtles, dolphins, and seabirds.
___4___ Every year, over 15 billion trees are cut down around the world to make room for raising animals,
growing crops, and humans. A Chinese NGO—the China Green Foundation—is working to change this by
planting millions of trees.
___5___ However, through small everyday changes, such as recycling our waste, we can bring about plenty
of changes to our world.
A. However, it is not just our oceans that are influenced
B. Not all of us can make such large contributions (贡献).
C. What can you do on that day?
D. The organization has made a device (装置) to collect waste from our oceans and rivers.
E. Now as a global movement, it’s making more people aware (了解) of environmental problems.
F. He hoped more people can try their best to protect our earth.
【答案】1. F 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. B
【解析】本文介绍了世界地球日以及几个以保护地球为目的的非政府组织。
1根据“His idea was so successful that more than 20 million people went to Earth Day events on April 22,
1970.”可知此处应介绍尼克松的想法，选项F“他希望更多的人能尽自己最大的努力来保护我们的地球。”
符合语境，故选F。
2根据“ Luckily, many young people and their non-government organizations (NGOs) have risen to make
positive changes.”可知此处是指针对一个问题做出了积极的改变，结合下文可知和环境有关，选项E“现在
作为一个全球性的运动，它使更多的人意识到环境问题。”符合语境，故选E。
3根据“One of these is the Ocean Cleanup. It is run by a young man from the Netherlands”可知应该介绍这个
组织，选项D“该组织制造了一种装置来收集海洋和河流中的废物。”符合语境，故选D。
4根据“Every year, over 15 billion trees are cut down around the world to make room for raising animals,
growing crops, and humans. ”以及上文介绍海洋污染可知，此处介绍的是砍伐森林问题。选项A“然而，受
影响的不仅仅是我们的海洋”符合语境，故选A。
5根据“However, through small everyday changes, such as recycling our waste, we can bring about plenty of
changes to our world.”可知通过日常的小变化，比如回收我们的废物，我们可以给我们的世界带来很多变
化。选项B“不是我们所有人都能做出这么大的贡献。”符合语境，故选B。（D）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写
在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
A teenage boy couldn’t stand his parents’ family rules, so he left home. He wanted to be famous, but he had a
poor education. He couldn’t find a job and had to beg for food on the street.
Years later, his mother died. Though his father was old, he was still looking for his son. He looked in every
corner of the city. Wherever he went, he put up a big photo of himself on the wall. On the lower part of the photo,
he wrote: “I still love you, my dearest son. Please come back home!”
One day, the son saw one of the photos on the wall. The face on the photo was familiar to him. “Is that my
father?” He moved closer and read the words, “I still love you...” Tears ran down his face. He made up his mind to
go back and see his dad.
It was early morning when he got home. He knocked on the door. Nobody answered, although the door did
open. He rushed into his father’s bedroom. His father was sleeping. The boy woke his father up. “It’s me! Your
son is back home!” The father and the son held each other with tears in their eyes. The son asked, “Why is the
door unlocked? A thief could get in.” The father answered softly, “The door has never been locked since you left.”
A teenage boy couldn’t stand his parents’ family rules and left home. He wasn’t ____1____ well, so he
couldn’t find a job. Years later, his mother died. His father was old, ____2____ he was still looking for his son.
One day, the boy saw a photo with a familiar ____3____ on it. He looked at the photo carefully and recognized
(认出) his father. He cried and ____4____ to go back home. When he got home, he found the door was
____5____ and his father was sleeping in the bedroom. The father and the son held each other with tears in their
eyes. His father told him that the door had never been closed since he left.
【答案】1. educated 2. but 3. face 4. decided 5. open
【解析】本文讲述了一个小男孩因为不喜欢家里的规定而离家出走，他的爸爸从他离开家时，到处找
他，并且从不把门关上，期待着儿子有一天能回来。几年后他们终于见面了。
1根据“...he had a poor education. He couldn’t find a job...”可知他受的教育很差，找不到工作。即他没有受
到良好的教育，be not educated well“没有受到良好的教育”。故填educated。
2根据“Though his father was old, he was still looking for his son.”可知虽然他的父亲已年老，但他仍然在寻
找他的儿子。结合“His father was old...he was still looking for his son.”，but符合语境。故填but。
3根据“The face on the photo was familiar to him.”可知，照片上的那张脸对他来说很熟悉。故填face。
4根据“He made up his mind to go back and see his dad.”可知，他下定决心回去看望他的父亲，即decide to
do“决定做某事”；结合“cried”，此处的decide应用过去式。故填decided。
5根据“Nobody answered, although the door did open.”可知门是开着，空处是形容词open“开着的”，作表
语。故填open。（E）
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
The days when the Chinese refused to pay for anything they got from the Internet may be over; now they not
only pay more attention to the usefulness of the information, but also are happy to spend money on information
products that the knowledge market is serving up.
Zhang Zhiyuan works in the film and television industry. He used to prefer picking free online material, but
now he chooses to buy different kinds of information products which he needs to pay for from a few apps.
De dao The app offers written articles and podcasts (播客) from famous people that the user must pay for.
Ximalaya FM Ximalaya FM allows people to pay for and listen to online learning courses.
The reason for the change
The change of people’s attitude ( 态度) has something to do with the fact that Chinese people are
experiencing the so-called knowledge worries. In a society changing so rapidly, people are afraid of not being able
to get the latest information and being left out.
At the same time, many Chinese people hope to get something better when the free information cannot meet
their need. More and more people start to understand that true knowledge is worth paying for.
The result of a recent survey
75 percent of the Internet users are happy to pay for useful and helpful information. In addition, they also
show deep interest in new creative apps that are both interesting and useful.
1. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
____________________________________________________
2. De Dao and Ximalaya FM apps have something in common. What is it?
____________________________________________________
3. What did Zhang Zhiyuan use to prefer picking?
____________________________________________________
4. Why are more and more people happy to pay for the things they get from the Internet? (One or two reasons are
OK.)
____________________________________________________
5. What is the use of the app De dao?
____________________________________________________
6. Will you use this kind of app? Why?
____________________________________________________
【答案】1. 75%的互联网用户乐意为有益且有用的信息付费。2. They offer information products that users need to pay for.
3. Free online material.
4. Because Chinese people are experiencing the so-called knowledge worries./More and more people start to
understand that true knowledge is worth paying for.
5. The app De dao offers written articles and podcasts.
6. Yes, I will. Because it can offer me useful information./No, I won’t. Because I can get the knowledge I need in
other ways, such as by using books, dictionaries and so on.
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了现在人们乐于花钱购买知识市场提供的信息产品的现象并解释
了人们由免费到愿意付费这一思想转变的原因。
175 percent of the Internet users翻译为“75%的互联网用户”； be happy to do sth翻译为“乐意做某
事”；pay for useful and helpful information翻译为“为有用的信息付费”。故填75%的互联网用户乐意为
有益且有用的信息付费。
2根据得到App介绍“The app offers written articles and podcasts from famous people that the user must pay
for”及喜马拉雅FM 中介绍“The platform allows people to pay for”可知，它们的共同之处是使用者要为它
们提供的信息产品付费。故填They offer information products that users need to pay for.
3根据第二段“He used to prefer picking free online material”可知，他过去更喜欢选择免费的网上资料。故
填Free online material.
4根据文中“The change of people’s attitude has something to do with the fact that Chinese people are
experiencing the so-called knowledge worries”和“At the same time…More and more people start to understand
that true knowledge is worth paying for”可知人们愿意为网上获得的信息付费的原因。故填Because Chinese
people are experiencing the so-called knowledge worries./Because more and more people start to understand that
true knowledge is worth paying for.
5根据文中“The app offers written articles and podcasts from famous people that the user must pay for”可知，
得到App提供书面文章和播客。故填The app De dao offers written articles and podcasts.
6开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I will. Because it can offer me useful
information./No, I won’t. Because I can get the knowledge I need in other ways, such as by using books,
dictionaries and so on.
八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共
20分）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡
相应的位置上。每空一词。Have you ever heard Erquan Yingyue played on erhu? The music sounds so sad ____1____ almost everyone
might cry along with it. It was written by Abing, a folk musician who was born in 1893. His mother died when he
____2____ very young. Then, his father taught ____3____ to play different musical instruments. Abing was hard-
working and talented. He was known ____4____ his musical ability by age 17. However, fate( 命运) didn’t seem
kind to him. After his father’s death, Abing ____5____ no home but to live on the street. He made a living
____6____ playing music on the street for many years. He didn’t stop performing even when he developed
____7____ serious illness and be-came blind. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 ____8____ of music.
Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece ____9____ all the great erhu master play and praise. It has become
____10____ of China’s national treasures. What’s more, it also enjoys a high reputation in the international music
circle.
【答案】1. that 2. was3. him 4. for 5. had 6. by 7. a 8. pieces 9. which##that
10. one
【解析】本文主要介绍了《二泉映月》的作者阿炳的故事。
1句意：这音乐听起来很悲伤，以至于几乎每个人都会跟着哭。根据“so sad”和“cry”可知前后构成因果
关系，用so…that…“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句。故填that。
2句意：他母亲在他很小的时候就去世了。根据“died”可知，时态是过去时，主语是第三人称单数，后边
be动词用was。故填was。
3句意：然后，他的父亲教他演奏不同的乐器。根据“his father taught”可知，动词“taught”后用宾格
him，指代阿炳。故填him。
4句意：在17岁时，他的音乐才能就广为人知了。be known for“因……广为人知”，用介词for，故填
for。
5句意：父亲死后，阿炳无家可归，只好流落街头。此处为一般过去时，根据“no home”可知，要表达
“没有家”，要用have的过去式。故填had。
6句意：多年来，他在街上靠演奏音乐谋生。根据“playing music”及语境可知，此处缺介词，“靠……”
用介词by。故填by。
7句意：即使得了重病失明，他也没有停止表演。根据“serious illness”可知此处表达“一种严重的疾病”
用不定冠词a。故填a。8句意：在他生命的最后，他可以演奏600多首音乐。根据“600…of music”可知表示“600首音乐”，根
据数量词600，可知名词用复数，故填pieces。
9句意：今天，阿炳的《二泉映月》是一首被所有伟大的二胡大师演奏和赞誉的作品。根据“a piece…all
the great erhu master play and praise”可知，此处是定语从句，piece是先行词，因先行词是物，可用that或
者which引导。故填which/that。
10句意：它已成为中国的国宝之一。根据“of China’s national treasures”可知，此处表达“……之一”，
用固定搭配one of。故填one。
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在
答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
communicate foreign though similar tongue say
something speaker possible through consider make
Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother
___1___. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult than English.
However, some ___2___ students can speak Chinese so well that you’ll ___3___ them as Chinese. Anna is
one of them. What ___4___ them succeed?
“For me, conversation is the most helpful. I often ___5___ with Chinese students in Chinese. If you only
listen to what the ___6___ are saying, you’ll only improve your listening ability. If you talk as much as ___7___,
you’ll find you can express yourself much better,” says Anna, an English girl now studying Chinese at Beijing
Language and Culture University.
___8___ the Chinese language is difficult, Anna can learn it well. She thinks that to learn a language, one
must try to know ___9___ about the history of the country. In my opinion, Anna is right. Chinese is different from
English, but the experience of success can be ____10____. Conversation, in language learning, may be the most
important.
【答案】1. tongue 2. foreign 3. consider 4. makes 5. communicate 6. speakers 7.
possible 8. Though 9. something 10. similar
【解析】本文是一位留学生介绍的学习汉语的经验。
1句意：许多中国学生发现学习英语很难，但学习汉语却不难，因为汉语是他们的母语。根据“Many
Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese,”可知，这里指汉语是他们的母语，mother
tongue意为“母语”。故填tongue。
2句意：然而，有些外国学生汉语说得很好，你会认为他们是中国人。根据“students can speak Chinese so
well”可知，这里指有些外国学生汉语说得很好，foreign意为“外国的”，形容词作定语。故填foreign。
3句意：然而，有些外国学生汉语说得很好，你会认为他们是中国人。根据“them as Chinese.”可知， 这里是认为他们是中国人，consider意为“认为”，will后跟动词原形。故填consider。
4句意：是什么让他们成功？根据“them succeed?”可知，这里是让他们成功，make意为“使，让”，时
态为一般现在时，What 作主语，谓语用三单makes。故填makes。
5句意：我经常用中文和中国学生交流。根据“with Chinese students in Chinese.”可知，这里是用中文和中
国学生交流，communicate意为“交流”，由often可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，因此谓语用原
形。故填communicate。
6句意：如果你只听说话者在说什么，你只会提高你的听力。根据“are saying,”可知，这里是只听说话者
在说什么，speaker意为“说话者”，这里用复数形式。故填speakers。
7句意：如果你尽可能多地说话，你会发现你可以更好地表达自己。这里是as much as possible意为“尽
可能多地”。故填possible。
8句意：虽然汉语很难，但安娜能学好。根据“the Chinese language is difficult,”可知，这里是由 though
引导的让步状语从句，首字母大写。故填Though。
9句意：她认为要想学习一门语言，就必须设法了解这个国家的历史。根据“know…about the history of
the country.”可知，这里是了解这个国家的历史，肯定句用something。故填something。
10句意：汉语和英语不同，但成功的经验可以相似。根据“but the experience of success can be”可知，这
里指学习经验相似，similar意为“相似的”，形容词作表语。故填similar。
九、书面表达（共15分）
中国自古以来就有“礼仪之邦”的美称。在我们的日常生活之中，礼仪无处不在，如行走之礼、见
面之礼、入座之礼、饮食之礼等等。某英语报社正在举办“Introduce China’s Traditional Manners”为题的
征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
内容包括：
1. 介绍你所熟知的中国传统礼仪（请至少介绍两种）；
2. 在今后的学习生活中，你将如何付诸行动（请列举两到三种做法）；
3. 呼吁大家从自身做起，弘扬中国传统礼仪文化。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
There are many customs and traditions in China. For example, when we meet someone for the first time, we
should shake hands with them. We’re expected to knock at the door before going into others’ houses. Besides,
when we eat dinner with other people, it’s impolite to point at others with chopsticks.
In the future, firstly I will take the traditions seriously. Secondly I will follow these manners so that my
behaviors are in line with the norms of manners. Moreover, I will introduce Chinese manners to more people and
spread Chinese traditional culture.
Hope that everyone can start from themselves and stick to the promotion of traditional Chinese manners and
culture.
