2023-2024 学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷一（海南省）
(考试时间90分钟，满分120分)
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E
1 _______ 2_______ 3_______ 4 _______ 5 ________
【答案】 (1). D (2). A (3). C (4). E (5). B
II. 听句子选答语。
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
2. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have. C. No, I'm not.
【答案】B
3.A. Australia. B. Next week. C. She likes traveling.
【答案】A
4. A. That's OK. B. Good idea. C. Yes, we’d love to.
【答案】B
5. A. It's beautiful. B. Of course. C. Have a good trip.
【答案】C
6. A. Glad to see you. B. Never mind. C. You are too shy.
【答案】C
III.对话理解
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
请听对话，回答下列各小题。
7. What's the book Little Women about?
A. Four sisters growing up.
B. Three sisters working hard.
C. Two sisters playing games.
8. How many pages has Amy read?
A. 15. B. 20. C. 25.
【答案】7. A 8. C请听对话，完成下列各小题。
9. Why did Lily look sad?
A. She fought with Anna. B. She failed the exam. C. She was ill.
10. How long was Lily away from school?
A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For three days.
11. How will they help Lily?
A. By testing her. B. By looking after her. C. By studying with her.
【答案】9. B 10. A 11. C
IV.短文理解
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
12. How does Han Mei go to school?
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By taxi.
13. What does Li Hong do every morning?
A. Reading. B. Running. C. Dancing.
14. Who is on the dancing team?
A. Han Mei. B. Li Hong. C. Lin Hua.
15. How often does Zhang Zhen play football?
A. Every dav. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
16. Who does Wu Peng go swimming with?
A. His friends. B. His cousins. C. His brother.
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A)单词辨音。
找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。
1. A. black B. trade C. name
2. A. suppose B. drop C. hope
3. A. flower B. town C. window
4. A. hear B. fear C. learn
5. A. light B. cough C. eight
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B
【解析】1.black[blæk]；trade[treɪd]；name[neɪm]。根据音标可知，选项A划线部分发音为[æ]，而选项BC
划线部分发音为[eɪ]，故选项A与其他两项划线部分发音不同，故选A。2.suppose[səˈpəʊz]；drop[drɒp]；hope[həʊp]。根据音标可知，选项B划线部分发音为[ɒ]，而选项AC划线
部分发音为[əʊ]，故选项B与其他两项划线部分发音不同，故选B。
3.flower[ˈflaʊə]；town[taʊn]；window[ˈwɪndəʊ]。根据音标可知，选项C划线部分发音为[əʊ]，而选项AB
划线部分发音为[aʊ]，故选项C与其他两项划线部分发音不同，故选C。
4.hear[hɪə]；fear[fɪə]；learn[ləːn]。根据音标可知，选项C划线部分发音为[əː]，而选项AB划线部分发音
为[ɪə]，故选项C与其他两项划线部分发音不同，故选C。
5.light[laɪt]；cough[kɒf]；eight[eɪt]。根据音标可知，选项B划线部分发音为[f]，而选项AC划线部分不发
音，故选项B与其他两项划线部分发音不同，故选B。
B)选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. Hong Kong is ________ the south of China. It’s one of the busiest cities in the world.
A. in B. on C. to
【答案】A
【解析】句意：香港在中国的南部，它是世界上最繁忙的城市之一。
考查方位介词。in在……里，表示“在……范围之内”，后接大的地点；on两地接壤，是相邻关系；to
在某范围之外，强调是远离关系。根据常识可知香港是中国的一部分，所以应用in，故选A。
7. The woman wearing a pair of glasses is ________.
A. Lily and Lucy’s mother B. Lily’s and Lucy’s mother C. Lily’s and Lucy’s mothers
【答案】A
【解析】句意：戴眼镜的那个女人是莉莉和露西的妈妈。
考查名词所有格。根据“The woman”可知，是一位女性，所以是二人共有的妈妈，故选A。
8. —What’s the ________ of the story?
—It’s about love and family.
A. review B. subject C. memory
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这个故事的主题是什么？——是关于爱和家庭的。
考查名词辨析。review复习；subject主题；memory记忆。根据“It’s about love and family.”可知，此处问
故事的主题是什么，应用subject，故选B。
9. They are ________ our products, and they decide to buy more.
A. pleased with B. worried about C. strict about
【答案】A
【解析】句意：他们对我们的产品很满意，决定多买一些。
考查形容词短语。be pleased with对某事满意；be worried about担心；be strict about对某事要求严格。根
据“they decide to buy more”可知，决定多买一些，可见是对产品满意，故选A。10. It’s necessary for us students ________ the listening ability.
A. improving B. improve C. to improve
【答案】C
【解析】句意：对我们学生来说，提高听力是很有必要的。
考查It固定句型。此处是It’s adj for sb to do sth句型，意为“做某事对于某人来说是什么样子的”，动词
不定式作主语，故选C。
11. The novels written by Mo Yan ________ magic and mystery (神秘).
A. is full of B. are full of C. is filled with
【答案】B
【解析】句意：莫言写的小说充满了魔幻和神秘。
考查主谓一致。根据“The novels”可知，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选B。
12. Putting out forest fires is regarded as one of ________ problems in the world.
A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult
【答案】C
【解析】句意：扑灭森林火灾被认为是世界上最困难的问题之一。
考查形容词最高级。根据“Putting out forest fires is regarded as one of...problems in the world.”可知，此处是
“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故选C。
13. Are you interested in the books ________ are about animals?
A. who B. that C. what
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你对关于动物的书感兴趣吗？
考查定语从句。who引导定语从句先行词为人，在从句中作主语或宾语；that引导定语从句先行词为物，
在从句中作主语或宾语；what不引导定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词books指
物，在从句中作主语，用that引导定语从句，故选B。
14. ________ bad weather it is!
A. What B. How C. What a
【答案】A
【解析】句意：多糟糕的天气啊！
考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据
bad weather可知句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词！句中weather天气，不可数名
词。故选A。
15. My friend asked me ________ .
A. when would I go to the zooB. whom I would play tennis with
C. whether I have been to Singapore
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我的朋友问我要和谁打网球。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A；结合“asked”可知，主句用过去时，从句也要
用过去。故选B。
Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
的
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
One night, my family was driving back home in the middle of a very bad snowstorm. We were scared, but we
felt ____1____ because my father used to be an excellent truck driver. We were all alone on the highway until
three cars pulled up right behind us, trying to get by us.
After a while, we stopped at a restaurant to ____2____ the storm to calm down. The three cars behind us
pulled in too. Some teenagers got out of the cars. ____3____ were talking about how slow we were driving. One
of them said ____4____ enough for us to hear, “If you don’t know how to drive, you shouldn’t be on the high-
way.”
Soon after, the teenagers ____5____ even though the storm was getting worse. After it cleared a little, we
headed down the road. On the way, we came around a bend(弯道) and found the three cars were all in the
ditch(沟)! The kids were all okay, but they were cold and very ____6____. A police officer arrived and took some
of the kids to the next gas station(加油站). We gave two of them a ____7____. It was a very quiet drive. My dad
turned to the teenage driver and said with a little ____8____, “You know, if you don’t know how to drive, you
should stay off the road.”
The boy was very embarrassed(尴尬的). My dad smiled again, “I was a truck ____9____ for fifteen years
and we had a saying: There are old drivers and there are bold(大胆的) drivers, ____10____ there aren’t any old
bold drivers.”
1. A. worried B. happy C. safe
2. A. wait for B. look for C. prepare for
3. A. It B. He C. They
4. A. happily B. loudly C. quickly
5. A. returned B. left C. arrived
6. A. scared B. excited C. angry
7. A. hit B. ride C. lesson
8. A. joke B. surprise C. smile9. A. driver B. officer C. teacher
10. A. and B. so C. but
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者一家在回家的路上遇到了暴风雪，还遇到几个年轻人抱怨作者的父亲
开车太慢。后来，这几个年轻人又开着汽车冒雪前行，把车开到了沟里面，得到了教训。
1句意：我们很害怕，但我们感到安全，因为我父亲曾经是一名出色的卡车司机。
worried担心的；happy开心的；safe安全的。联系下文“because my father used to be an excellent truck
driver.”可知，作者的父亲过去是一名优秀的卡车司机，因此此处应该是“我们感到安全”。故选C。
2句意：过了一会儿，我们在一家餐馆停下来，等待风暴平静下来。
wait for等待；look for寻找；prepare for为……做准备。联系下文“the storm to calm down”可知，wait for
符合语境，意指“等待暴风雪平息下来”。故选A。
3句意：他们在谈论我们开得有多慢。
It它；He他；They他们。根据上一句“Some teenagers got out of the cars.”可知，此处代词指代“Some
teenagers”。故选C。
4句意：其中一个人大声地说，“如果你不知道怎么开车，就不应该在高速公路上。”
happily开心地；loudly大声地；quickly快速地。根据空格后面“enough for us to hear”可知，此处是指声
音足够大到让“我们”听见。故选B。
5句意：不久之后，尽管风暴越来越严重，但这些青少年还是离开了。
returned返回；left离开；arrived到达。根据下文“After it cleared a little, we headed down the road. On the
way, we came around a bend(弯道) and found the three cars were all in the ditch(沟)!”可知，尽管暴风雪越来越
严重，但是这些青少年还是离开了。故选B。
6句意：孩子们都没什么大碍，但他们又冷又害怕。
scared恐惧的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。联系前文“three cars were all in the ditch”，可知此处指“这
些青少年没什么大碍，但是又冷又害怕”。故选A。
7句意：我们捎了他们中的两个一程。
hit打击；ride骑；lesson教训。根据下文“It was a very quiet drive.”可知，此处指“我们捎了他们中的两
个一程”，give sb a ride“让某人搭个便车”。故选B。
8句意：我爸爸转向那个十几岁的司机，笑着说：“你知道，如果你不知道怎么开车，你应该远离道
路。”
joke笑话；surprise惊喜；smile微笑。根据下文“My dad smiled again”可知，此处指“带着一点微笑
说”。故选C。
9句意：我当了15年卡车司机。driver司机；officer军官；teacher老师。根据第一段“my father used to be an excellent truck driver”可知，
本句指“我是一个有着15年驾龄的卡车司机”。故选A。
10句意：有老司机也有大胆的司机，但没有大胆的老司机。
and和；so所以；but但是。分析“There are old drivers and there are bold(大胆的) drivers, …there aren’t any
old bold drivers.”可知前后是转折关系，空格前后两句分别意为“有老司机也有大胆的司机，”和“没有
大胆的老司机”，此处连词but表示转折关系。故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分）
Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问
题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Wonderful time
Please come to the Charity(慈善) Concert!
Lots of international stars will come!
Time: 7 P.M on May 4th
Address: Boao Forum for Asia, Qionghai
Price:￥180
Tel: 2391-4553
E-mail: charityboao2018@126.com
Sales for Project Hope (希望工程)
Best seller Harry Potter (Ⅰ-Ⅵ)
The books are only three months old! Nearly new!
Price:￥150 for a set (一套)
Address: Aixin building, No.66 Guoxing Avenue, Haikou
Tel: 6525-9145
E-mail: emily@yahoo.com
Welcome to All- Star Store
Big chance! You shouldn’t miss it!
Take one of your old clothes to us between May 1st and May 3rd, and you just need to pay￥60 for one of the new
arrivals (新货)
Your old clothes will be for poor areas.
Address: No.26 Guoxing Avenue, Haikou
Tel: 6560-8237
E-mail: allstarstore@sohu.com
1. If you want to go to the Charity Concert, you can book a ticket by _______.A. calling 6525—9145
B. sending an e—mail to charityboao2018@126.com
C. sending an e—mail to allstarstore@sohu.com
2. Emily wants to sell her books because she wants to ________.
A. buy new books
B. go to the Charity Concert
C. collect money for Project Hope
3. The sales for clothes will last ________ days.
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4
4. According to the three ads, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Many stars from all over the world will go to the Charity Concert.
B. Aixin Building and All—Star store are on the same street.
C. Two sets of Harry Potter cost￥360
5. All the three ads are about _________.
A. Charity B. Project Hope C. Clubs
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A
【解析】本文介绍了三则关于慈善事业的广告：慈善音乐会；为希望工程的售书活动；为贫困地区送去
旧衣服。
1 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 “ Please come to the Charity( 慈 善 ) Concert!...Tel: 2391-4553, E-mail:
charityboao2018@126.com”可知，想要参加慈善音乐会，可以拔打电话2391-4553，或者发电子邮件到
charityboao2018@126.com，故选B。
2细节理解题。根据“Sales for Project Hope (希望工程)”可知，艾米是为了希望工程筹集资金而售书，故
选C。
3推理判断题。根据“Take one of your old clothes to us between May 1st and May 3rd,”可知，出售衣服的活
动是从5月1日到5月3日，持续三天，故选B。
4 推理判断题。根据“Price:￥150 for a set (一套)”可知，一套《哈利波特》是 150 元，因此两套是
150×2=300元，因此C项与原文不符，故选C。
5推理判断题。根据“Please come to the Charity(慈善) Concert!”，“Sales for Project Hope (希望工程)”和
“Your old clothes will be for poor areas.”可知，这三个广告是关于慈善的，故选A。
B
With low temperatures and lack of food, winter is a harsh season for animals. Many animals enter
hibernation (冬眠) to get through it. Their metabolism (新陈代谢) will slow to less than a quarter of its normalrate. This cools the body and slows its heartbeat to just a few times every minute, for up to months at a time.
But why don’t humans hibernate? Our body is not designed for hibernation. For example, waste management
(代谢废物处理) is a huge challenge. Animals that are only in hibernation are able to essentially stop their
urination (排尿) and defecation (排便). Unfortunately, humans can’t do this. And there are other challenges. Body
temperatures below 2.8℃ tend to disrupt (扰乱) the human digestive tract (消化道) and may cause pain. Cold
temperatures can also suppress (抑制) the immune (免疫) system, making people easier to infections.
In fact, humans don’t need to sleep through winter. We have discovered fire, clothes, shelter, hunting and
agriculture, all of which are much more effective ways of surviving the cold.
Could humans hibernate in the future? For long distance space travel, it’s likely. If we hope to visit another
star system, even if we could travel at the speed of light, the journey would take years. Being able to hibernate
would make such distances much less boring for the astronauts (宇航员) and save important resources.
1. How do many animals in the wild survive in winter?
A. By making a fire.
B. By entering hibernation.
C. By living in the shelters.
2. What will NOT happen when an animal enters hibernation?
A. Its metabolism will get slower.
B. Its body temperature will be higher to keep warm.
C. Its heart will beat slower than usual.
3. What challenges are there if human body temperatures are below 2.8℃?
① The digestive tract will be disrupted and be painful.
② The immune system will be suppressed.
③ People will get infected easily.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①②③
4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. All animals are able to essentially stop their urination and defecation if they need.
B. Humans have a lot of ways to survive the cold, so we don’t need hibernation.
C. It will take some years if we travel to another star system.
5. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph (段落)?
A. There is no way for humans to realize hibernation.
B. Scientists are trying hard to make humans hibernation come true.
C. Hibernation will be helpful for humans to travel in the space.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C【解析】本文主要说明人类不能像动物一样冬眠的原因以及未来人类能否冬眠的问题。
1细节理解题。根据“Many animals enter hibernation (冬眠) to get through it.”可知，很多动物是通过冬眠度
过冬天的。故选B。
2细节理解题。根据“Their metabolism (新陈代谢) will slow to less than a quarter of its normal rate. This cools
the body and slows its heartbeat to just a few times every minute, for up to months at a time.”可知，新陈代谢会
让身体降温，选项B“它的身体会升高以保持温暖”错误。故选B。
3细节理解题。根据“Body temperatures below 2.8℃ tend to disrupt (扰乱) the human digestive tract (消化道)
and may cause pain. Cold temperatures can also suppress (抑制) the immune (免疫) system, making people easier
to infections.”可知，身体温度低于2.8℃会扰乱消化道和引起疼痛，还会抑制免疫系统。故选A。
4细节理解题。根据“Animals that are only in hibernation are able to essentially stop their urination (排尿) and
defecation (排便).”可知，只有冬眠的动物才会停止排尿和排便，选项A“所以动物都会停止排尿和排便”
与文章不符。故选A。
5推理判断题。根据“Being able to hibernate would make such distances much less boring for the astronauts
(宇航员) and save important resources.”可知，冬眠使得宇航员的旅途没有那么无聊，并节约重要资源，由
此推断冬眠有助于人类的太空旅行。故选C。
C
Thousands of years ago, in the south of ancient China, there lived Shen Nong, a man who had an ox（牛）
head and human body. Seeing that local people were suffering from diseases, he built ladders and houses on a high
mountain to store hundreds of medical plants. To remember him,people named the place Shennongjia.
The legend（传说）makes Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. Traveling there is a unique
experience, as you can see scenery of the four seasons from different altitudes（海拔）.
“When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is
covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.
Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 species of animals and plants. Many animals in danger live there, such as
the golden monkey, the clouded leopard and the Asian black bears.
One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its legend of wild men. Some people once claimed
（声称）that they saw big prints or big-foot creatures. Yet so far,scientists haven’t proved it is true and some say
they are just bears.
The beautiful place has recently received a new title. On July 17,2016, Shennongjia Forestry District was
added to United Nations World Heritage List as a natural site. China now has 50 world heritage sites（遗址）,
second only to Italy in the world.
1. The story of Shen Nong tells that ________.A. Shen Nong had an ox body B. Shen Nong helped the local people C. Shen Nong hid medical plants for
himself
2. What does the underlined word “unique” in Paragraph 2 mean？
A. unusual B. usual C. awful
3. From the passage,we know ________.
A. Shennongjia is home to 5000 special animals
B. Shennongjia is one of the world heritage sites
C. it is proven that some wild men live in Shennongjia
4. Which country has the most world heritage sites?
A. Italy. B. China. C. The USA.
5. What is the best title of the passage?
A. The Legend of Shen Nong B. The Amazing Shennongjia C. China’s World Heritage Sites
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B
【解析】本文主要讲述的是有关于神农架的事情，从气候，到文化，到自然资源，都有详细的介绍．比
如在神农架的不同海拔，你可以同时领略到四季的变化，并且这里还生活着很多种的野生动物。
1推理判断题。根据“he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants”可
知，这个故事告诉我们神农帮助了当地人民，故选B。
2词义猜测题。根据“as you can see scenery of the four seasons from different altitudes”可知，可以从不同的
高度看到四季的景色，这是一个特别的经历，所以unique与unusual同义，故选A。
3 细节理解题。根据“On July 17, 2016, Shennongjia Forestry District was added to United Nations World
Heritage List as a natural site”可知，神农架是世界文化遗产之一，故选B。
4细节理解题，根据“China now has 50 world heritage sites（遗址）, second only to Italy in the world”可
知，中国的世界文化遗产个数仅次于意大利，位居第二位，意大利有最多的文化遗产，故选A。
5最佳标题题，本文主要讲述的是有关于神农架的事情，从气候，到文化，到自然资源，都有详细的介
绍，B选项“神奇的神农架”符合本文标题，故选B。
Ⅷ.情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi,Peter, how long have you been in China?
B:___1___However. I’m going back to Britain tomorrow. I’ve seen many interesting things in China.
A:___2___
B: Oh, yes. I love it. But when I visited it last time, there were too many people. I’ve also been to the Bird’s Nest.
A: Wow, great!___3___
B: Yes. I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou. It is so beautiful.A: OK. Have you tried and Chinese food?
B: Oh, yes. I love Chinese food.
A:___4___
B: My favorite is Beijing Duck. It’s delicious.
A: Thank you for your time!___5___
B: Thank you.
A. What’s your favorite Chinese dish?
B. Where have you been?
C. I’ve been here for two weeks.
D. Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?
E. Have a safe trip home.
F. I wish you will have a good time in China.
G. Have you been to the Great Wall?
【答案】1. C 2. G 3. D 4. A 5. E
【解析】在这篇对话中，B（彼得）向A介绍了自己在中国期间游览过的地方（北京的长城、鸟巢，杭州
的西湖）和吃过的中国菜（北京烤鸭），表达了对中国的喜爱。
1根据A的提问Hi, Peter, how long have you been in China?，可知B需回答时间。备选句子I’ve been here
for two weeks.符合文意，故选C。
2根据B的回答Oh, yes. I love it.，可知A问到了一个地方。备选句子Have you been to the Great Wall?符合
文意，故选G。
3根据B的回答Yes. I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou.去了杭州西湖，可知A问他是不是去了别的地
方。备选句子Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?符合文意，故选D。
4根据B的回答My favorite is Beijing Duck. It’s delicious. 最喜欢北京烤鸭，可知A问他最喜爱的食物是什
么。备选句子What’s your favorite Chinese dish?符合文意，故选A。
5根据B的回谢Thank you.，结合前文However. I’m going back to Britain tomorrow.，可知A对他表示了祝
福。备选句子Have a safe trip home.符合文意，故选E。
第四部分 书面表达（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅸ.任务型读写（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill．Doctors may give us some medicine， and the medicine
often makes us feel better．
But sometimes the doctor's medicine doesn't work．This happened to one man， Thomas Smith． He was
ill in hospital， but he wasn't getting well． Then he found a new "doctor" inside himself．He saw funnyfilms．He read funny books．And something wonderful happened．Laughing took away his pain after half a
year． He could have a good night's rest． His own happy feeling helped him get well again． He wrote his
story in his book． He said laughing was very useful． It was the best "medicine"．
Another man， Simon Beck，was also ill，and he had a serious pain in his back． The doctor couldn't
stop it，so the man Began to "picture" his pain．In his head he "drew a picture of a dog．
He imagined it to be a real dog． And it was hurting him． Then the man talked softly to the dog．He put
his hand on the dogs head and made friends with it．One year later， his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you，but more and more people are getting well in this way． So call on the
"doctor" inside your mind，and keep happy and well!
1. Where was Thomas smith's new "doctor"？（根据短文内容回答问题） _____
2. What did Simon Beck begin to do when the doctor couldn't stop his pain？（根据短文内容回答问
题） _____
3. Who spent less time taking away the pain， Thomas Smith or Simon Beck？（根据短文内容回答问
题） _____
4. In the passage the underlined word"It"refers to（a）_____ ．
5. The topic sentence主题句） in this passage is" _____ "．
【答案】1. Inside himself./Inside his mind.
2. He began to“picture”his pain.
3. Thomas Smith.
4. laughing
5. call on the“doctor"inside your mind, and keep happy and well
【解析】文章大意：讲述了通常人们生病了就去看医生，医生可能会开药给病人吃，但有的人吃了不一
定会好，所以介绍了两个例子来说明了隐藏在人们身体中的另一个“医生”，即自己对自己内心情绪的
调节。第一个例子介绍了一个病人通过自身的幽默细胞和开怀大笑赶走病痛；第二个例子介绍了一个病
人通过想象来减轻自己的痛苦。作者建议人们拜访自己心目中的“医生”，通过内在的幽默感，寻找快
乐，可以消除病痛。
1问题：托马斯·史密斯的新“医生”在哪里？根据文中句子“Then he found a new "doctor" inside himself.”
他发现了身体中的另一个“医生”，即自己对自己内心情绪的调节。故答案为 Inside himself./Inside his
mind。
2问题：当医生无法止住疼痛时，西蒙·贝克开始做什么？根据文中句子The doctor couldn't stop it, so the
man Began to "picture" his pain. In his head he "drew a picture of a dog. 可知，当医生无法给西蒙·贝克止痛，
西蒙开始“描绘”他的疼痛，在他的脑海中“描绘”一只狗。故答案为He began to“picture”his pain。3问题：谁花更少的时间来消除疼痛，还是西蒙·贝克？根据Laughing took away his pain after half a year．
可知，托马斯·史密斯花费半年的时间治好了自己的疼痛；根据“One year later， his pain went away!”可
知，西蒙·贝克花费一年的时间治好了自己的疼痛，故答案为Thomas Smith。
4词义猜测题。根据前面的句子“He said laughing was very useful. It was the best "medicine"”他说笑很有
用，这是最好的“药”。是开怀大笑赶走病痛，因此大笑是最好的妙药，故答案为laughing。
5文章告诉我们药物有时候不会起作用，而自己心目中的“医生”会使病痛减轻，文章列举了两个例子，
说明通过内在的幽默感，寻找快乐，可以消除病痛。所以作者建议人们拜访自己心目中的“医生”。短
文最后一句“So call on the "doctor" inside your mind, and keep happy and well!”是主旨句，故答案为call on
the “doctor" inside your mind, and keep happy and well。
Ⅹ.词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
1. Before planting trees, we should d________ holes.
【答案】dig
【解析】句意：在种树之前，我们应该挖些坑。本句缺谓语动词，根据题干“Before planting trees, we
should… hole”，可知是挖树坑，结合首字母提示dig表示“挖”；should是情态动词，后接原形动词，故
填dig。
2. Don’t smoke, or you will p__________ the air in the room.
【答案】pollute
【解析】句意：不要吸烟，否则你会污染房间里的空气。根据首字母 p及“Don’t smoke”可知，吸烟会污
染空气；pollute“污染”，动词；助动词will后应用动词原形。故填pollute。
3. I’d like to go to the library to b_________ some books.
【答案】borrow
【解析】句意：我想去图书馆去借一些书。根据“go to the library”及首字母提示可知是去图书馆借书，故
填borrow。
4. Confucious was a very ___________（睿智的）man.
【答案】wise
【解析】句意：孔子是一个非常睿智的人。wise“睿智的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词man。故填wise。
5. I want to send Jim a letter. But I don’t know his ____________ （地址）.
【答案】address
【解析】句意：我想给吉姆寄封信。但我不知道他的地址。address“地址”，名词，作动词 know的宾
语。故填address。
B)选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）group develop I so easy
My favourite invention is the Internet. I have always been wondering who invented it and how it was
invented.
Because of the Internet, our life is much ____1____ than before and the relationship between people is much
closer. Whenever I have any problem, I will surf the Internet, write down my problems and wait for the answers.
There are ____2____ many kinds of people on the Internet that I usually get several answers to my questions.
People on the Internet help and learn from each other. A lot of people even form different ____3____, where
they can share their joys and sorrows. People ask ____4____ if the Internet will still be used in the future. Of
course, it will be. Not only will it be used in the future, but also it will be ____5____ much faster, better, stronger
and more popular.
【答案】1. easier 2. so 3. groups 4. me 5. developed
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍互联网的发展和优势。
1句意：因为互联网，我们的生活比以前容易得多，人与人之间的关系也更加密切。根据“Because of the
Internet, our life is much...than before”可知，我们的生活比以前容易得多，easy“容易的”，结合“than
before”可知，应使用比较级。故填easier。
2句意：互联网上有各种各样的人，我通常会得到几个问题的答案。根据“There are...many kinds of people
on the Internet that I usually get several answers to my questions.”可知，此处是so...that...结构，意为“如
此……以至于……”，故填so。
3句意：很多人甚至组成不同的团体，在那里他们可以分享他们的喜怒哀乐。根据“A lot of people even
form different..., where they can share their joys and sorrows.”可知，很多人甚至组成不同的团体，group“团
体”，different修饰可数名词复数，故填groups。
4句意：人们问我将来是否还会使用互联网。根据“People ask...if the Internet will still be used in the future.”
可知，人们问我，用宾格me作宾语。故填me。
5句意：它不仅会在未来被使用，而且会发展得更快、更好、更强、更受欢迎。根据“Not only will it be
used in the future, but also it will be...much faster, better, stronger and more popular.”可知，未来会发展得更
快、更好、更强、更受欢迎。develop“发展”，此处是一般将来时的被动和语态，故填developed。
Ⅺ.写作（满分15分）
近段时间，各地中学不少学生因感冒发烧不能正常上课，影响了学习。为此，学生会主席李华准备利用
English Broadcast时间建议学生养成良好的生活习惯和加强体育锻炼，以提高身体素质。请你根据下表
提示，为他准备一份英语发言稿。
What 因感冒不能上课，影响了学习（have a cold，affected their studies）
Why 提高身体素质（make you stronger）How 生活习惯 健康饮食……（healthy eating habit…）
保证睡眠……（sleep well…）
加强锻炼 参加体育活动……（do exercise……）
其他 ……
要求：
（1）短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）词数：80左右（短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Boys and girls，
Welcome to our English Broadcast!I'm Li Hua，the chairman of Students' Union.
Recently.
I'm looking forward to seeing you happier and healthier!That's all!Thank you for your listening!
【答案】Boys and girls，
Welcome to our English Broadcast!I'm Li Hua，the chairman of Students' Union.Recently.Recently quite a
few students in our school couldn't have lessons as usual because they had a cold.This affected their studies.So we
should improve our physical quality.（原因）In order to make you stronger，I'll give you some useful advice.
（现象：因感冒不能上课，影响了学习）
Firstly，it's important to have a healthy eating habit.【高分句型一】You should eat more vegetables and
fruit but less junk food.（良好的生活习惯）Secondly，you'd better sleep well.【高分句型二】Don't stay up
late.Besides，do exercise every day.You can take a walk or run.（应该加强锻炼）Lastly，a good attitude
towards life is also good for your health.（良好的生活态度）
I'm looking forward to seeing you happier and healthier!That's all!Thank you for your listening!
