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2023-2024 学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷二（海南省）
(考试时间90分钟，满分120分)
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ. 听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
_______ _______ _______ ________ _______
【答案】 ①. E ②. B ③. A ④. C ⑤. D
【原文】1. There are many kinds of foods on the night markets in Sanya.
2. The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics was held from Feb. 4th to Feb. 20th this year.
3. It seems to rain. Let’s take an umbrella.
4. We went on a trip to Wuzhishan last week. It was wonderful.
5. Now the tigers are under first-class protection in China.
Ⅱ. 听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
2. A. Yes, they are. B. No, you can’t. C. No, it’s Jack’s.
【答案】C
【原文】Is this your new bike?
3.A. A large bowl, please. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Good idea.
【答案】A
【原文】Would you like a large bowl of noodles or a small bowl?
4. A. I don’t believe it. B. Oh, sorry! C. Thank you.
【答案】B
【原文】Excuse me, but you can’t smoke here.
5.A. Cheer up.B. That’s all. C. I agree with you.
【答案】C
【原文】I don’t think it is necessary to get up so early.
6. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Good news! C. You’re welcome.
【答案】A
【原文】Sam fell over in the heavy rain yesterday and hurt his arm.Ⅲ. 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
7. Where did the boy lose his coat?
A. In the park. B. On the playground. C. At the bus stop.
8. What color is the boy’s coat?
A. Red. B. White. C. Yellow.
【答案】7. B 8. A
【原文】W: Hello!
M: Hello. I wonder if you can help me. I’ve lost my coat.
W: Oh. Where did you lose it?
M: I left it on the playground this morning.
W: What does it look like?
M: Well. It’s a long red coat, and it’s very nice.
W: Sorry! Here is only a yellow coat and it was found at the bus stop.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
9. Who is probably Mrs. Black?
A. Alex’s mother. B. Alex’s sister. C. Alex’s teacher.
10. What does Alex think of homework now?
A. Boring. B. Helpful. C. Easy.
11. How many questions does Mrs. Black ask?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3.
【答案】9. C 10. B 11. B
【原文】W: Alex, would you mind if I ask you some questions?
M: Of course not, Mrs. Black.
W: OK, the first question: What do you think of homework?
M: I hated homework when I was a small boy, but I’ve changed my thought now. I think it is helpful.
W: The next question: Who is your favorite teacher?
M: Mr. White.
W: I heard he had strict class rules.
M: Yes, but he is easy to get along with and quite popular among students.
Ⅳ. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。12. The students are going to ________ next month.
A. Paris B. London C. New York
13. The students will live in ________ during the holiday.
A. host families B. a hotel C. Mrs. Green’s office
14. The students should wear ________.
A. red skirts B. red shirts C. green T-shirts
15. The students need to take ________ with them.
A. three photos B. four books C. the school letter
16. The phone number of Mrs. Green is ________.
A. 5804346 B. 5804436 C. 5803644
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B
【原文】There is something important for every student who is going to New York next month. As you know,
each of you is going to stay with a family for one month. First, the most important thing is money. You should
take about $1,000 with you. Then, when you arrive, you will meet your host family. You must wear red shirts, so
the family can find you easily. They have been told that you all wear red shirts. You’ll also need to take four
photos of yourselves with you and, of course, it’s very important that you take the school letter. While you are
there, if you have any problems, you can call the Leech School office. The phone number is 5804436, and the
person to ask for is Mrs. Green. She’s in the office from 9 am to 5 pm every day. OK, that’s all. Have a good
journey!
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A)单词辨音。
单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。
1. A. care B. compare C. are
2. A. below B. downstairs C. throw
3. A. noon B. tool C. wool
4. A. honest B. hopeless C. height
5. A. fix B. miss C. wise
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C
【解析】1单词are 中划线字母的音标是/ɑː(r)/，而单词. care； compare 中划线字母组合的音标是/ eə /，
选项C和其他不同。故选C。
2单词downstairs中划线字母组合的音标是/aʊ/ ；而单词 below；throw 中划线字母组合的音标是/ əʊ /，
选项B和其他不同，故选B。3单词noon和 tool中划线字母组合的音标是/uː/；而单词 wool中划线字母组合的音标是/ʊ/。选项C发音
不同，故选C。
4单词honest中划线字母不发音；而单词 hopeless和height中划线字母的音标是/h/，根据题意，选项A
的发音不同，故选A。
5单词fix和miss中划线字母的音标是/ɪ/；而单词 wise中划线字母的音标是/aɪ/，根据题意，选项C和其
他音标不同，故选C。
B)选择填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. —May I do the rest of the work tomorrow?
—You bet. In fact, you ________ finish it today.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我明天可以做剩下的工作吗?——当然了。事实上，你不必今天完成它。
考查情态动词。needn’t没必要；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“You bet”可知，没必要完成剩下的工
作。故选A。
7. —Computers help us in many ways, but we must use it ________.
—Yes, or they will influence our life and health.
A. widely B. properly C. simply
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——电脑在很多方面帮助我们，但我们必须正确地使用它。——是的，否则会影响我们
的生活和健康。
考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；properly适当地；simply仅仅，只。根据“or they will influence our life and
health”可知，上文强调要适当合理地使用电脑。故选B。
8. The football fans cheered on the players ________ their teams could win.
A. so that B. even though C. ever since
【答案】A
【解析】句意：足球迷们为队员们加油，以便他们的队能赢。
考查从属连词辨析。so that以便；even though虽然；ever since自从。“their teams could win”是“The
football fans cheered on the players”的目的，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
9. —Yesterday a driver jumped into the river and saved a child.
—I think he’s a kind man with great ________.
A. pride B. memory C. courage
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——昨天，一位司机跳进河中，救了一个孩子。——我觉得他是一个善良的人，非常勇敢。
考查名词辨析。pride骄傲，自豪；memory回忆，记忆；courage勇气。根据“jumped into the river and
saved a child”可知，跳进河里救人，这需要巨大的勇气。故选C。
10. You ________ the exam if you don’t listen to the teacher carefully in class.
A. will fail B. failed C. fail
【答案】A
【解析】句意：如果你上课不认真听老师讲课，你会考试不及格的。
考查条件状语从句时态。根据“if you don’t listen to the teacher carefully”可知，该句是if引导的条件状语
从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以主语用一般将来时“will do”，故选A。
11. —________ magical place Ayers Rock is!
—So it is. Because it’s the centre of Aboriginal culture.
A. How B. What C. What a
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——艾尔斯巨岩是一个多么神奇的地方！——的确如此，因为这里是原住民文化的中
心。
考查what引导的感叹句。根据“…magical place Ayers Rock is!”可知该句为感叹句，中心词是可数名词
place，该感叹句应用what来引导，且magical为辅音音素开头的单词，其前应用不定冠词a表泛指。故选
C。
12. —What do you think the world will be like in the future?
—Well, I’m sure robots ________ in our daily life.
A. will use B. will be used C. is using
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你认为未来的世界会是什么样子？——嗯，我相信机器人会在我们的日常生活中使
用。
考查被动语态。主语robots和谓语use之间为被动关系，故此处用被动语态be done。故选B。
13. The girl is so shy that she is unable ________ in front of the class.
A. to speak B. speaking C. speak
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这个女孩很害羞，以至于不能在全班同学面前说话。
考查形容词短语。be unable to do sth.“不能(够)做某事”，故选A。
14. —Tony must ________ me because I said he had no chance to win.
—Well done! Then he’ll train harder to show we’re wrong.
A. be pleased with B. be afraid of C. be mad at【答案】C
【解析】句意：——Tony一定生我的气了，因为我说他没有机会赢。——干得好！然后他会更加努力地
训练，以证明我们错了。
考查形容词短语。be pleased with对……感到满意；be afraid of害怕；be mad at生气。根据“I said he had
no chance to win”可知，这句话会让Tony生气。故选C。
15. —I still can’t decide ________.
—How about driving a car?
A. when I will set off to Wuzhi Mountain
B. how will I go to Wuzhi Mountain
C. how I’m going to Wuzhi Mountain
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我还没决定怎么去五指山。——开车怎么样？
考查宾语从句。decide后接宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序。根据driving a car可知，答语提供了一种出行
的方式，故连接词用how“以何种方式”。故选C。
Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
的
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around in the
area.
With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to ___1___ it. When Mike saw rubbish floating (漂浮) in
the rivers, he got angry. He knew he had to do ___2___. While only in his third grade, Mike started a ___3___. Its
purpose was to clean up the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.
___4___ Mike faced a challenge. As he was shy, he found it hard to speak out in public. However, with his
mom’s help, Mike ___5___ dealt with his fear. He said, “I took responsibility (责任) and did what needed to be
done. Nothing will stop you ___6___ you put your heart into it.”
Mike worked hard to ___7___ his idea to the public. He handed out leaflets (传单) and even appeared on
radio and TV. His efforts came to a good result. He got support ___8___ several thousand people. And his group
collected and ___9___ more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.
Now as a college student, Mike’s wish remains the same. He often says,“ I want to create a ___10___life for
my kids and grandkids. It’s a beautiful countryside, where I’m from, and I want my kids to see it like I see it.”
1. A. mend B. protect C. wash
2. A. something B. anything C. everything
3. A. school B. class C. group4. A. So B. But C. Though
5. A. clearly B. carefully C. successfully
6. A. as much as B. as long as C. as well as
7. A. share B. introduce C. make
8. A. from B. to C. with
9. A. recycled B. replaced C. returned
10. A. busier B. harder C. better
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C
【解析】本文主要介绍了Mike保护环境的义举。
1句意：他深爱着这片土地，也有保护它的强烈愿望。
mend修理；protect保护；wash洗。根据“Its purpose was to clean up the countryside and teach other young
people about pollution and its dangers”可知，产生了保护这片土地的愿望，故选B。
2句意：他知道他必须做一些事。
something一些事；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据“He knew he had to do”可知此处指做一些
事，肯定句用something。故选A。
3句意：还在三年级的时候，迈克就成立了一个小组。
school学校；class班级；group群；组。根据“Its purpose was to clean up the countryside and teach other
young people about pollution and its dangers.”可知此处指在学校成立一个小组。故选C。
4句意：但是Mike遇到了挑战。
so因此；but但是；though尽管。根据“ Mike faced a challenge.”可知成立小组和遇到挑战之间是转折关
系。故选B。
5句意：然而，在妈妈的帮助下，Mike成功解决了他的恐惧。
clearly清晰地；carefully仔细地；successfully成功地。根据“ dealt with his fear”可知此处指成功战胜恐
惧。故选C。
6句意：没什么能阻止你，只要你用心。
as much as一样多；as long as只要；一样长；as well as一样好。根据“Nothing will stop you ... you put
your heart into it.”可知此处指as long as引导的条件状语从句。故选B。
7句意：Mike努力工作将他的想法介绍给大众。
share分享；introduce介绍；make使。根据“his idea to the public”可知此处指介绍想法给大众，introduce
sth to sb表示。故选B。
8句意：他从上千人那得到支持。
from从；to到；with和。get support from sb表示“从某人那得到支持”。故选A。
9句意：他的群组收集和回收超过22000镑垃圾。recycled回收；replaced代替；returned返回。根据rubbish可知，此处指回收垃圾。故选A。
10句意：我想要创造一个对我的孩子和孙子更好的生活。
busier更忙；harder更难；better更好。根据“ It’s a beautiful countryside, where I’m from, and I want my
kids to see it like I see it.”可知此处指未来更好的生活。故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分）
Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问
题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Canberra is the capital of Australia. It’s a modern and lively city with a population of over 345,000.
Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia. It is 238km from Sydney and 507km from Melbourne which
was once the capital of Australia. People in Sydney also wished to make their city the capital. It was difficult for
the government to make the decision. Then in 1911, the government chose a place to build the new capital. It was
between Sydney and Melbourne, the two largest cities. In 1927, the city was set up. It became the capital and was
named Canberra. “Canberra” means “a place for friends to get together”.
Canberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere. There’s a Flower Festival in September each
year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful flowers and welcome the spring to arrive. A man-made like-lake
Bertey Griffin is in the centre of the city. It’s about 25km long. People like to ride bikes, walk or run around the
lake. In Canberra, there are many famous universities like the Australian National University and the University of
Canberra. The National Library and the National Museum of Australia are also famous places that people like to
visit.
1. How far is Canberra from Sydney?
A. 25 km. B. 238 km. C. 345 km.
2. Now the capital of Australia is ________.
A. Sydney B. Canberra C. Bertey Griffin
3. The word “Canberra” means “________”.
A. the largest city
B. a beautiful man-made like-lake
C. a place for friends to get together
4. Canberra Flower Festival is a festival to ________.
A. ride bikes B. visit universities C. welcome the spring
5. In Canberra, there are ________ most famous universities.A. one B. two C. three
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了堪培拉的历史和文化。
1细节理解题。根据“Canberra is the eighth largest city in Australia. It is 238km from Sydney”可知，堪培拉
距离悉尼238公里，故选B。
2细节理解题。根据“Canberra is the capital of Australia.”可知，现在堪培拉是澳大利亚的首都，故选B。
3细节理解题。根据“‘Canberra’ means ‘a place for friends to get together’.”可知，“堪培拉”的意思是
“朋友聚会的地方”。故选C。
4细节理解题。根据“There’s a Flower Festival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of beautiful
flowers and welcome the spring to arrive.”可知，每年九月有一个花节。人们可以欣赏各种美丽的花朵，欢
迎春天的到来。故选C。
5细节理解题。根据“In Canberra, there are many famous universities like the Australian National University
and the University of Canberra.”可知，在堪培拉，有许多著名的大学，如澳大利亚国立大学和堪培拉大
学。故选B。
B
These cities have beautiful names because of the special projects. Let’s take a look.
Forest in Milan. In the center of Milan, Italy, there are two tall buildings. Green plants cover them. They
look like forests in the air. The “forests” have many trees, small plants and shrubs. People plant them on balconies
（阳台）. The “forests” have many kinds of birds and butterflies.
Sponge（海绵）city in China. Wuhan in Hubei province is rich in water. But it is often troubled by
flooding（洪水）. In 2015, Wuhan started to build itself as a “sponge city”. It built many gardens, ponds and
wetlands around the city. When it rains, they can take water like a sponge. Then the city has less flooding.
Sweet city in Costa Rica. If bees could choose a place to live, they might want to live in Curridabat, Costa
Rica. In this city, there are flowers along every sidewalk, so bees and butterflies have food. There are “bees
hotels” around the city. These are safer places for bees to live and have babies. So this city has a nickname “Sweet
City”!
1. The cities have the special names for their ________.
A. projects B. plants C. water
2. Where is the forest in Milan?
A. In the south of the city.
B. In the north of the city.
C. In the center of the city.3. What did Wuhan build itself as a sponge city for?
A. Dealing with the flood problem.
B. Storing more water for the city.
C. Watering the garden in the city.
4. What are the safer places for bees to live?
A. The gardens in the city.
B. The sidewalk in the city.
C. The “bee hotels” around the city.
5. Which of the following is true?
A. If we want to see different bees, we can go to Milan.
B. If we’re interested in birds, we can go to visit Curridabat.
C. If we want to see wetlands around the city, we can go to Wuhan in China.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C
【解析】本文介绍了三座城市的特殊风景。
1细节理解题。根据“These cities have beautiful names because of the special projects”可知，因为这些特殊
的项目而有了这些名字，故选A。
2细节理解题。根据“In the center of Milan, Italy, there are two tall buildings.”可知，在米兰的中心，故选
C。
3细节理解题。根据“But it is often troubled by flooding（洪水）. In 2015, Wuhan started to build itself as a
“sponge city””可知，是为了解决洪水问题，故选A。
4细节理解题。根据“There are “bees hotels” around the city. These are safer places for bees to live and have
babies”可知，“蜜蜂旅馆”是蜜蜂生活和生育的更安全的地方，故选C。
5推理判断题。根据“Wuhan in Hubei province is rich in water…It built many gardens, ponds and wetlands
around the city.”可知，如果我们想看城市周围的湿地，我们可以去中国的武汉，C表述正确，故选C。
C
What’s the name of the supermarket? I can’t remember right now. Have you ever heard your grandparents
ask questions like this sometimes? Usually, we think that older people’s memory becomes bad because their
brains get weak. But now a team of scientists at the University of Tubingen in Germany has a new idea. “The
human brain works slower in old age,” says Michael Ramscar, the team’s lead scientist, “only because it has
stored more information. The findings are based on a series of computer tests related to learning and memory.”
Scientists had the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day. When the
computer “read” a small amount of data (数据), its performance on cognitive (认知的) tests was similar to that ofa young adult: But if the computer took in larger amounts of data, its performance was similar, to that of an older
adult. Often it was slower, but not because its processing ability had dropped. Instead, increased “experience” had
caused the computer’s database (数据库) to grow, giving it more data to progress—which takes more time. This is
similar to how old people process information.
Imagine that one person knows just two people’s birthdays and can get them right when he or she is asked.
Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people, but can only match the right person to the right birthday 9
times out of 10. Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person?
1. Why is the poor memory of elderly people mentioned at the beginning? ________
A. To lead in the discussion of memory.
B. To describe the way elderly people live.
C. To express his or her care about the elderly.
2. How did the scientists prove (论证) the new idea?
A. By telling stories. B. By doing experiments. C. By making surveys.
3. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. The data. B. The brain. C. The computer.
4. The example in the last paragraph shows ________.
A. the first person has a better memory
B. who has a better memory is uncertain
C. the second person can memorize 10% birthdays
5. What does the text mainly tell us?
A. How computers process data.
B. Old people can remember things easily.
C. Much information makes the brain slower.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C
【解析】本文讲述的是有关于老人记忆力的科学知识。人们通常认为，老人记忆力变坏是因为大脑变弱
了，其实经过研究发现：这是因为老人大脑中存储的信息太多，读取变慢了。
1推理判断题。根据“What’s the name of the supermarket? I can’t remember right now.” 以及“Have you ever
heard your grandparents ask questions like this sometimes?”可知在文章的开头用几个疑问句，可以引起读者
的注意力，让读者想知道下文的内容，从而引出关于记忆的讨论。故选A。
2细节理解题。根据“The findings are based on a series of computer tests related to learning and memory” 以
及下文描述可知科学家们是通过做实验来证明这个新想法的，故选B。
3 词义猜测题。根据上文“But if the computer took in larger amounts of data, its performance was similar, to
that of an older adult.”和“Often it was slower...”可知，此处指的是“电脑”经常会变得比较慢，所以“it”指代的是“电脑”，故选C。
4推理判断题。根据最后一段的举例，“只知道两个人的生日”和“知道2000个人的生日，但10次中只
有9次能找到正确”这两种类型的人，并不能仅从这些说明他们谁更聪明，所以这个例子想表明谁的记
忆力更好是不确定的，故选B。
5主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了老年人记忆力下降的原因，并不是由不好的记忆力导致
的，经过研究发现是因为老人大脑中存储的信息太多，读取变慢了。故选C。
Ⅷ.情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。
Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today.In many places，rubbish is thrown into lakes
and
rivers.1
In some cities，the air is filled with pollution.2 If it is not cleaned up，more people will be hurt.
3 Land and water pollution kills many animals every year.
If we do not act to improve the environment，more living things will be killed by pollution.
4
We should separate rubbish into different groups.In this way，it can be recycled and reused.We had better
plant more trees.5 What's more，we shouldn't put the waste into lakes or rivers.
If we can do these，we will make the world a better place to live in.
A.This makes some old people and children ill.
B.As well as people，animals are also harmed by pollution.
C.We can make our lakes and rivers cleaner and cleaner.
D.It's time for all of us to take action right away!
E.Because of this，these places have already been polluted.
F.Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.
G.A few of us should take action to protect the environment.
【分析】短文讲了污染是当今世界最大的问题之一。详细地介绍了污染的危害，及其采取的一些措施。
【解答】细节推理题。
1E.根据前句"In many places，rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers.在许多地方，垃圾被扔进湖泊和河
流。"可知说的是水被污染，结合选项，应说正因为如此，这些地方已经被污染了。故选E。
2A.根据后句"If it is not cleaned up，more people will be hurt.如果不加以净化，更多的人将受到伤害。"可知
说的是危害健康，结合选项，应说这使得一些老人和孩子生病。故选A。
3B.根据后句" Land and water pollution kills many animals every year.土地和水污染每年杀死许多动物。"可
知说的是危害动物，结合选项，应说和人类一样，动物也受到污染的伤害。故选B。4D.根据后句"We should separate rubbish into different groups.我们应该把垃圾分类，这样可以回收再利
用。"可知说的是回收垃圾，结合选项，应说现在是我们所有人立即采取行动的时候了。故选D。
5F.根据前句"We had better plant more trees.我们最好种更多的树。"可知说的是种更多的树，结合选项，应
说树木减少灰尘，帮助保持空气清洁。故选F。
第四部分 书面表达（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅸ.任务型读写（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
The family was on a nine﹣day vacation.It was a wonderful time for all of them to spend their holiday in
July.
However，there were some unpleasant things among those grandsons.It was not about toys，but about their
grandma.If one baby sat on her leg，another one would jump on the other leg at once.
And this time，the third grandson would join in the competition.Besides，the little grandson cried sadly and
said， "Grandma，you should love me best!"
Hearing this，the grandma was calm.It seemed that she had been waiting for the chance to educate her
grandsons.She smiled and said， "Grandma loves all of you so much.Each of you is special to me." Then she
continued， "You always play balloons（气球） together with great pleasure.So you must know that the
balloon can be blown up again and again，and there is still some room for more air.Grandma's heart is just like
the balloon.There is always room for enough love for all of you." It seemed that everybody was taught a good
lesson and there was no case of jealousy（嫉妒） any more.
There's always room for love.So don't worry about the love that you get will be less when it is shared.Just be
generous（慷慨的） with love.You can have more for yourself by giving it away to others.
1.When did the family have their vacation？（根据短文内容回答问题）
2.Why did the little grandson cry sadly？（根据短文内容回答问题）
3.How did the grandma educate her grandsons？（根据短文内容回答问题）
4.According to the story，what do you think of grandma？（答案不唯一）
5.What's the probable ending of the story？ （答案不唯一）
【分析】短文主要讲述了奶奶爱孙子们的故事。故事告诉我们：爱总是有空间的。所以不要担心你得到
的爱在分享时会减少。只要对爱慷慨一点。你可以通过把它送给别人来为自己拥有更多的爱。
【解答】1.细节理解题。根据第一段It was a wonderful time for all of them to spend their holiday in July.（这
是他们所有人在七月度过假期的美好时光。）可知，这家人是在七月份度假的。故填：In July.
2.细节理解题。根据第三段Besides，the little grandson cried sadly and said， "Grandma，you should love
me best!"（而且，小孙子伤心地哭着说："奶奶，你应该最爱我！"）可知，小孙子伤心地哭是因为他认为奶奶应该最爱他。故填：Because he thought grandma should lone him best.
3.细节理解题。根据第四段 Then she continued， "You always play balloons（气球） together with great
pleasure.So you must know that the balloon can be blown up again and again，and there is still some room for
more air.Grandma's heart is just like the balloon.There is always room for enough love for all of you."（然后她继
续说道："你们总是很高兴地一起玩气球。所以你们必须知道，气球可以一次又一次地被吹起来，而且还
有更多的空间。奶奶的心就像气球一样。总有足够的空间来爱你们所有人。"）可知，奶奶举了气球的例
子教育她的孙子。故填：She gave an example of balloons.
4.推理判断题。根据第四段 Hearing this，the grandma was calm.It seemed that she had been waiting for the
chance to educate her grandsons.She smiled and said， "Grandma loves all of you so much.Each of you is special
to me." Then she continued， "You always play balloons（气球） together with great pleasure.So you must
know that the balloon can be blown up again and again，and there is still some room for more air.Grandma's heart
is just like the balloon.There is always room for enough love for all of you." It seemed that everybody was taught
a good lesson and there was no case of jealousy（嫉妒） any more.（听到这话，奶奶很平静。她似乎一直在
等待着教育孙子的机会。她笑着说："奶奶太爱你们了。你们每个人对我来说都很特别。"然后她继续说
道"你总是带着极大的快乐一起玩气球。所以你必须知道，气球可以一次又一次地被吹起来，而且还有更
多的空间。奶奶的心就像气球一样。总有足够的空间来爱你们所有人。"似乎每个人都得到了很好的教
训，再也没有嫉妒的时候了。）可知，奶奶列举气球的例子教育孙子们，奶奶很很聪明。故填：Clever.
5.推理判断题。根据第四段 It seemed that everybody was taught a good lesson and there was no case of
jealousy（嫉妒） any more.（似乎每个人都得到了很好的教训，再也没有嫉妒的时候了。）可推理出，这
个故事可能的结局是孙子们不再要求更多的爱。故填：The grandsons stopped asking for more love.
Ⅹ.词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
1. You should ____________（道歉）to her.
2. I am a____________ of snake, because they are dangerous.
3. Who is the w_____ of this book?
4. December is the t____________ month of the year.
5. There are lots of ____________（绵羊）in Australia.
【答案】1. apologize 2. afraid 3. writer 4. twelfth 5. sheep
【解析】1句意：你应该向她道歉。
should情态动词，应该，后加动词原形。apologize动词，道歉。根据句意，故答案为apologize。
2句意：我害怕蛇，因为它们很危险。
短语be afraid of…害怕……。根据句意，故答案为afraid。3句意：这本书的作者是谁？
这里是说这本书的作者是谁，用who提问，writer名词，作者。根据句意，故答案为writer。
4句意：十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
表示第几个月份用序数词，twelfth序数词，第十二。根据句意，故答案为twelfth。
5句意：澳大利亚有很多羊。
根据be动词“are及lots of”可知后加名词复数。sheep名词，山羊，后加名词复数。sheep的复数还是
sheep。根据句意，故答案为sheep。
B)选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）
green become they lesson plant
Do you play Ant Forest? It’s an online game on Alipay. Players collect “energy” by doing something
environmentally friendly. They can grow and water ___1___ own “trees” with the “energy”. When the “trees” are
big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert（沙漠）area of China.
This is part of China’s tree-planting program. It hopes to stop the desert from ___2___ larger. Since 1978,
China ___3___ over 66 billion trees in the north. It is known as “the Great Green Wall”.
“China is making the world much ___4___ than before. It sets a good example and has many ___5___ to
share with the world,” said the United Nations Environment Program.
【答案】1. their 2. becoming 3. has planted 4. greener 5. lessons
【解析】本文主要讲述的是中国在保护环境方面做出了一定的努力，例如一个网上游戏“蚂蚁森林”，
是种树的项目。
1句意：他们种植他们自己的树，并给自己的树浇水。根据短语“one’s own”某人自己的，根据所给的
词，应是将they变为their“他们的”。故填their。
2句意：这个节目希望阻止沙漠变得更大。根据语境应是阻止沙漠扩大，由于横线后是形容词larger，所
以横线上应是系动词，所给词中become“变得”符合语境，由于横线前是介词，所以横线上是动名词
becoming。故填becoming。
3句意：自1978年，中国已经在北部种植超过六百六十亿棵树。根据“over 66 billion trees”及所给词，应
是plant“种植”，由于“Since 1978”可知，时态为现在完成时。主语是“China”单数，所以是has
planted。故填has planted。
4句意：中国正使世界比以前更环保了。根据前文内容中国种植很多树的可知，中国正使世界变得更环保
了，所以是green，由于even，所以是比较级greener。故填greener。
5句意：它做了一个好的榜样，且有许多和世界分享的教训。根据语境应是和世界分享的教训，所给词
“lesson”课，教训。符合语境，由于many后加名词复数。故填lessons。
Ⅺ.写作（满分15分）安全事故时有发生，作为中学生的你平日里是怎样进行安全防护的？请根据以下思维导图提示，以
“Keep Safety in Mind”为题写一篇英文短文，分享你在这方面的认识和做法。
要求：
1．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范。
2．根据提示进行写作，并作适当发挥。
3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
4．80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Keep Safety in Mind
Safety is very important in our daily life. We must pay more attention to it. ...
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】例文：
Keep Safety in Mind
Safety is very important in our daily life. We must pay more attention to it. How can we keep safe? Here are
some suggestions.
It’s said that you are what you eat, so food safety must come first. I usually say no to junk food because it’sbad for my health. Second, the traffic is busier than before and it increases the risk of traffic. To avoid traffic
accidents, I always obey the traffic rules. Third, personal information is important annd should be paid great
attention to. I never tell my personal information to strangers online. Last but not least I use fire and electricity
carefully both at home and at school. Carelessness may cause accidents.
I’m sure if we follow the rules above, we can protect ourselves well. All of us must keep safety in mind.
