2023-2024 学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷一（安徽省）
满分120分，考试时间为120分钟
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选
项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Eric’s aunt do?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Would you like to be a doctor in the future, Eric?
M: No. I want to be a reporter like my aunt.
2. What does the man want to do?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Would you like to climb the hills this Saturday?
M: No. Why don’t we go fishing?
3. What’s Ann doing now?
A. She’s having dinner. B. She’s reading a story. C. She’s watching TV.
【答案】B
【原文】M: You must have a rest, Ann. You have read too long.
W: OK, Dad.
4. What does Julie think of the person of the washing machine?
A. Great. B. Humorous. C. Interesting.
【答案】A【原文】M: Do you like washing clothes by hand, Julie?
W: Of course not. I use the washing machine a lot. I think the person who invented it is great.
5. Who did Alice visit in Australia?
A. Her friend. B. Her grandfather. C. Her uncle.
【答案】C
【原文】M：I didn’t see you at Betty’s party last week, Alice.
W：I wanted to go, but then I was in Australia. My uncle lives there.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）
你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选
项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
6. How long will Mary’s parents be away from home?
A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For two months.
7. Who is a maths teacher?
A. Mary’s father. B. Mary’s mother. C. Mary’s uncle.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【原文】M: Mary, you look so sad. What’s the problem?
W: My parents will be away from home for two weeks. I have to stay at home alone.
M: That sounds bad. But I think you can take care of yourself, though it’s hard.
W: Yes, I can do most of the housework by myself. However, the only problem is my maths homework.
M: Oh, your father is a maths teacher and he usually helps you with it. Don’t worry. I’ll give you a hand.
W: That’s kind of you. Thanks a lot.
M: You’re welcome.
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
8. What does Kate think of her trip?
A. Pretty good. B. Very boring. C. Too bad.
9. What’s Kate going to do tomorrow?
A. To visit a museum. B. To watch animals. C. To do some shopping.
10. When does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【原文】W: Hello! This is Kate.
M: Hi, this is Dad speaking. How’s your trip?W: Pretty good. Leipzig is a wonderful city. There’s so much to see and do.
M: What did you do today?
W: I went to visit the Museum of Fine Arts. I saw lots of fine works. I really had a great time.
M: Glad to hear that. What are you going to do tomorrow?
W: I’m planning to go to Leipzig Zoo. It’s said that it’s one of the best zoos in the world and there are all kinds of
animals.
M: Sounds great. It’s ten o’clock now. You need to go to bed early.
W: OK, Dad. Bye!
M: Bye!
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5 分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一
个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What volunteer activity did Dave do last year?
A. He gave an English speech.
B. He helped at the Olympics.
C. He helped at the East Asian Games.
12. How long did Dave spend in hospital?
A. Two days. B. Two weeks. C. Two months.
13. What did people bring to Dave when he was in hospital?
A. Some medicine. B. Some flowers and presents. C. A lot of money.
14. Why does Dave like to be a volunteer?
A. Because he wants to meet more people.
B. Because he wants to be famous.
C. Because he wants to help others.
15. What is Dave like?
A. He is very kind. B. He is funny. C. He is shy.
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A
【原文】Dave is a fifteen-year-old middle school student. He’s glad to be a volunteer to help people in trouble.
Last year he volunteered for the East Asian Games. He tried his best to help people from different countries. One
day, Dave’s leg was badly hurt. He was in hospital for two months. Many people visited him and brought him
flowers and presents. Dave got a lot of help, so he wants to help more people now. He often says, “Everyone may
need others’ help some day. Being a volunteer is great. We should help each other. It’s our duty to help others. If
everyone is ready for helping others, our world will become better. ”Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Dishwasher（洗碗机）
When it was invented In ____16____
Josephine Cochrane, a rich American who ____17____ lots of dinner
Who invented it
parties.
What it was used to do To wash a lot of plates（碗碟）and ____18____ safely.
When it was introduced to the public In 1893.
Who bought it at first The hotels and ____19____ restaurants.
When it became popular with the public Not ____20____ the 1950s.
【答案】16. 1886 17. gave 18. cups 19. large 20. until
【解析】
【原文】The dishwasher was invented by a woman called Josephine Cochrane in 1886. She was a rich American
who gave a lot of dinner parties. But she was angry that her servants used to break plates and cups when they were
washing them after the party. So Josephine decided to try and invent a machine which would wash a lot of plates
and cups safely. Josephine Cochrane expected people to welcome the new invention, which she introduced to the
public at the 1893 World’s Fair, but only the hotels and large restaurants were buying her ideas. Dishwashers
didn’t become popular with the public until the 1950s. Today the dishwasher is used by millions of people all over
the world.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Which of the two shirt do you want?
—I’ll take ________. They are both expensive and out of fashion.
A. each B. neither C. none D. either
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这两件衬衫你想要哪一件？——我两件都不要。它们既贵又过时。
考查不定代词。each每个；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不；either二者之一。根据“They
are both expensive and out of fashion.”可知两件衬衫都不会买，用neither表否定。故选B。
2. The running water makes the stones ________ very smooth.
A. smell B. feel C. taste D. sound【答案】B
【解析】句意：流水使石头摸起来很光滑。
考查动词辨析。smell闻起来；feel摸起来；taste尝起来；sound听起来；根据“The running water makes
the stones...very smooth.”可推断，石头“摸起来”光滑，符合语境。故选B。
3. An important report about English study ________ in the Worker’s Palace next week. Would you like to join
us?
A. will be given B. will give C. would be given D. would give
【答案】A
【解析】句意：下周在工人宫将有一份关于英语学习的重要报告。你想加入我们吗？
考查动词语态辨析。分析句子可知，主语report是动词give的承受者，需用被动语态be done结构，可排
除BD两项；结合next week可知是一般将来时的被动语态，需用will be given，故选A。
4. —I’ve made little progress in English during this term.
—Don’t worry. ________.
A. It’s never too old to learn B. Rome was not built in a day.
C. Well begun is half done. D. The early bird catches the worm.
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这个学期，我的英语进步不大。——不要着急，冰冻三尺非一日之寒。
考查习语的用法。It’s never too old to learn活到老学到老；Rome was not built in a day冰冻三尺非一日之
寒；Well begun is half done良好的开端是成功的一半；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
根据“I’ve made little progress in English during this term.”可知，空格处指安慰对方，不要着急，冰冻三尺
非一日之寒。故选B。
5. When I was a ________ baby, my parents cared about me. Now I grow up and I should care about my parents.
A. tiny B. tidy C. creative D. traditional
【答案】A
【解析】句意：当我还是个小婴儿的时候，我父母很关心我。现在我长大了，我应该关心我的父母。
考查形容词辨析。tiny小的；tidy整洁的；creative有创造力的；traditional传统的；根据下文“Now I
grow up and I should care about my parents.”可知，现在我长大了，我应该关心我的父母。由此可推断，当
我还是个小婴儿的时候，我父母很关心我。此处使用tiny，表示“小的”符合语境。故选A。
6. The man doctor thought ________ would be great for him to have a vacation.
A. it B. that C. one D. this
【答案】A
【解析】句意：那个男医生觉得对他来说去度假有好处。
考查代词用法。it它，主格/宾格；that那个，指示代词；one一个，不定代词；this这个，指示代词；分析句子可知，thought后是一个宾语从句，从句缺少主语；此处使用it，作形式主语，真正的主语是动词
不定式to have a vacation；it is +形容词+ for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事是……，固定搭配。故选
A。
7. — What do you think of your junior high school life?
— I think it’s enjoyable, ________ I sometimes have some trouble in study.
A. if B. unless C. though D. until
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你觉得你的初中生活怎么样？——我觉得很愉快，尽管我有时在学习上遇到一些困
难。
考查从属连词辨析。if 如果，表示假设，引导条件状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；unless
除非，引导的条件状语从句；until直到……才，引导时间状语从句；根据“I think it’s enjoyable, ...I
sometimes have some trouble in study.”可知，“我在学习中遇到困难”与 “我觉得愉快”之间是让步关
系，因此，使用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
8. —Peter, is there anything else you want to know about Anqing?
—Yes, I am still wondering ________.
A. how does Anqing food taste B. how many gardens are there in the city
C. what Lianhu Park looks like D. where is the Tianzhushan Airport
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——彼得，关于安庆你还有什么想知道的吗？——有，我还在想莲湖公园是什么样子。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句中从句一般为陈述句语序。how does Anqing food taste疑问句语序；how many
gardens are there in the city疑问句语序；what Lianhu Park looks like陈述句语序；where is the Tianzhushan
Airport疑问句语序。故选C。
9. In many countries, you should _______ your gloves before shaking hands.
A. go off B. take off C. clean off D. put off
【答案】B
【解析】句意：在许多国家，握手前应该脱下手套。
考查动词短语。go off突发巨响；take off脱下；clean off扫除；put off推迟。根据“... your gloves before
shaking hands”结合常识可知握手前要脱下手套。故选B。
10. —Hurry up, or we’ll miss the magic show in the theatre.
—________. We still have twenty minutes before it begins.
A. Better not B. Lucky you C. Here we go D. Take your time
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——快点，不然我们就错过剧院的魔术表演了。——慢慢来，离开始还有20分钟。考查情景交际。Better not最好不要；Lucky you你真幸运；Here we go我们开始吧；Take your time慢慢
来；根据答句中的“We still have twenty minutes before it begins.”可知，离开始还有20分钟。由此说明，
不着急，慢慢来。故选D。
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
One day, a king was traveling outside. He saw a farmer working in the ____1____ so hard that he didn’t
notice a snake around his leg.
The king shouted, “Farmer, there’s a snake on your leg!”
The farmer shook the snake off and ____2____ his work.
The king was surprised by this and asked, “Don’t you know that the snake can hurt you? Is your ____3____
more important than your life?”
The farmer said, “Dear king, ____4____ I don’t work hard, my family will be hungry and die! That’s the
only thing that I’m ____5____ of.”
The king was moved and decided to ____6____ the farmer by giving money.
A year later, the king met the farmer ____7____. The famer was well dressed and looked rather fat. The king
saw that he had a bandage on his right hand.
The king asked him, “Do you tell me ____8____ happened to your hand?”
“Dear king,” the farmer replied, “my finger was hurt by a thorn (刺) on a rose. Now I need to ____9____ my
hand.”
The king was surprised. “When you were ____10____, you weren’t afraid of a snake. But now you say that
you need to rest after being hurt by a thorn!”
The famer said, “Dear king, perhaps you’ve never heard the saying, ‘That was then, this is now!’”
1. A. office B. field C. river D. store
2. A. stopped B. changed C. continued D. finished
3. A. work B. family C. friend D. time
4. A. unless B. or C. so D. if
5. A. tired B. glad C. afraid D. proud
6. A. punish B. support C. prevent D. admire
7. A. still B. even C. too D. again
8. A. what B. how C. when D. where
9. A. cut off B. clean up C. worry about D. care for
10. A. famous B. poor C. smart D. creative【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. B
【解析】本文讲述了一个农民在贫穷时连蛇都不怕，而变富有了之后，自己手指被玫瑰扎伤，都要好好
照顾手指的故事。
1句意：他看到一个农民在田里辛勤地工作，以致于没有注意到他腿上有一条蛇。
office办公室；field田地，田野；river河流；store商店。根据“a farmer working”及常识可知，农民是在
田地里工作。故选B。
2句意：农夫把蛇抖掉，继续他的工作。
stopped停止；changed改变；continued继续；finished完成。根据“The king was surprised by this”和
“Don’t you know that the snake can hurt you?”可知，农民把蛇甩掉后又继续劳作。故选C。
3句意：你的工作比生命更重要吗？
work工作；family家庭；friend朋友；time时间。根据上文“The farmer shook the snake off and ... his
work.”可知，农民把蛇甩掉后又继续劳作，在国王看来，农民把工作看得比自己的生命更重要。故选A。
4句意：亲爱的国王，如果我不努力工作，我的家人会饿死的！
unless除非；or或者；so因此；if如果。分析句子可知，“不努力工作”是“家人饿死”的条件，故应用
if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
5句意：这是我唯一害怕的事。
tired疲惫的；glad高兴的；afraid害怕的；proud骄傲的。根据上文可知，不努力工作，家人将会饿死，
这是农民唯一害怕的事情。故选C。
6句意：国王很感动，决定出钱支持这个农民。
punish惩罚；support支持；prevent阻止；admire钦佩。根据“The king was moved”和“by giving money”
可知，国王决定通过给钱来支持这个农民。故选B。
7句意：一年后，国王又遇到了农民。
still仍然；even甚至；too也；again再一次。根据“A year later, the king met the farmer ...”可知，一年后，
国王再一次遇到了这个农民。故选D。
8句意：你能告诉我你的手怎么了吗？
what什么；how如何；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据下文“my finger was hurt by a thorn (刺) on a
rose.”可知，国王问农民的手怎么了；what happened“发生了什么”。故选A。
9句意：现在我得好好照顾我的手了。
cut off切断；clean up清洁，打扫；worry about担心；care for照顾，照料。根据“my finger was hurt by a
thorn (刺) on a rose.”可知，手指被玫瑰刺伤了，因此得好好照顾手。故选D。
10句意：当你穷的时候，你不怕蛇。
famous著名的；poor贫穷的；smart聪明的；creative创造性的。根据“When you were ..., you weren’tafraid of a snake.”及上文可知，农民贫穷的时候，为了生活，连蛇都不害怕。故选B。
B
My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town. But the farmer who owned the forest cut
____1____ trees every year until there were no trees left.
One day, our teacher ____2____ us out, and we had a picnic in the field where the forest used to be. While
eating and drinking, we talked about ____3____ beautiful forest we once had. One of my ____4____ comes from
a tribe（部落）that lived in the west of our country. He told us ____5____ about the change. “It makes me really
sad to learn that a forest has disappeared. My people have taught me to always think seven generations（七代
人）in the future. That’s to say, when we do something to the land, we should never hurt it. We must ____6____
about nature and leave it good enough for later generations.”
____7____we heard what he said, we kept silent first. “Let’s plant some trees!” said ____8____ teacher after
a moment. “It will be a good start!” So that’s what we did. For the rest of the spring, we worked hard and planted
thousands of trees.
That was five years ago. Today, when I stand in that field which was once empty, I see trees about as tall as I
am. It’s great ____9____ how we’ve changed the field. We ____10____ the power of thinking about the future.
1. A. down B. up C. in D. on
2. A. takes B. is taking C. will take D. took
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. A. classmate B. classmates C. stranger D. strangers
5.
A. what he thought B. he thought what
C. whether he thought D. he thought whether
6. A. cared B. care C. caring D. cares
7. A. If B. Before C. When D. Unless
8. A. we B. our C. us D. ourselves
9. A. to see B. see C. seeing D. to seeing
10. A. teach B. taught C. was taught D. were taught
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者居住的城镇附近原本有一片森林，但是被砍伐了。于是在老师的呼吁
下，同学们一起在那里播种、栽树。几年后，森林又恢复了原貌。
1句意：但是拥有森林的农民每年都砍伐树木，直到没有树剩下。
down向下；up向上；in在里面；on在上面。根据“cut…trees”可知，此处指砍伐树木，cut down“砍伐”，故选A。
2句意：有一天，我们的老师带我们出去，我们在曾经是森林的地方野餐。
takes动词三单；is taking现在进行时；will take一般将来时；took动词过去式。根据“had”可知，此句是
一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选D。
3句意：一边吃一边喝，我们谈论着我们曾经拥有的美丽的森林。
a一个，用于辅音音素前；an一个，用于元音音素前；the这个/那个；/不填。根据“beautiful forest we
once had”可知，此处表示特指曾经拥有的美丽的森林，故选C。
4句意：我的一个同学来自我们国家西部的一个部落。
classmate同学，单数形式；classmates同学，复数形式；stranger陌生人，单数形式；strangers陌生人，复
数形式。one of+复数名词，表示“……之一”，根据“our teacher … us out”可知，此处指其中一名同
学，故选B。
5句意：他告诉我们他对这一变化的看法。
what he thought陈述语序；he thought what他认为什么；whether he thought陈述语序；he thought whether
他认为是否。told后接宾语从句，用陈述语序，about后少宾语，用what引导宾语从句，故选A。
6句意：我们必须爱护自然，把它留给子孙后代 。
cared动词过去式；care动词原形；caring动名词；cares动词三单。must后接动词原形，故选B。
7句意：当我们听到他说的话时，我们先保持沉默。
If如果；Before在之前；When当……时；Unless除非。根据“we heard what he said, we kept silent first”可
知，听到他说的话时，保持了沉默，故选C。
8句意：过了一会儿，我们的老师说。
we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；ourselves我们自己。此空修饰名词
teacher，应填形容词性物主代词，故选B。
9句意：很高兴看到我们改变了这块领域。
to see动词不定式；see动词原形；seeing动名词；to seeing介词to+动名词。固定句式：It is+形容词+to do
sth表示“做某事是……的”，动词不定式作真正的主语，故选A。
10句意：我们被教导思考未来的力量。
teach动词原形；taught动词过去式；was taught一般过去时被动语态；were taught一般过去时被动语态。
we与teach之间是被动关系，且主语we是复数形式，助动词用were，故选D。
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, is that Mr. Smith?
B: Yes, it is. ___1___A: I’m from the delivery company (快递公司) ,your package (包裹) is here. Are you at home?
B: Sorry, I’m at work right now. ___2___
A: In fact, this package needs your signature (签名). I can wait for you here.
B: ___3___ So I can’t leave my office.
A: I see. ___4___
B: That’s great. Then what about 7 p. m. tomorrow?
A: OK. ___5___
B: Thank you so much!
A. Can you leave the package at my door?
B. What time is it?
C. Well, can I bring the package tomorrow?
D. See you then.
E. What’s up?
F. How much does it cost?
G. But I’m quite busy at work now.
【答案】1. E 2. A 3. G 4. C 5. D
【解析】这是一段史密斯先生和快递员之间的对话，内容关于接收快递包裹的事情。
1根据上文“Hello, is that Mr. Smith?”可知，快递员问是不是史密斯先生，史密斯先生回答是之后就应该
问找他有什么事了。选项E “有什么事吗？”符合语境，故选E。
2根据上文“Sorry, I’m at work right now.”可知，史密斯先生没法立即接收包裹，所以此处应该是同快递员
商量想把快递放在家门口。选项A “你能把包裹放在门口吗？”符合语境，故选A。
3根据下文“So I can’t leave my office.”可知，史密斯先生不能离开办公室，说明他现在工作很忙。选项
G“但是我现在工作很忙”符合语境，故选G。
4根据下文“That’s great. Then what about 7 p. m. tomorrow?”可知，此处快递员是问能不能明天再送包裹。
选项C“好吧，我能明天带包裹过来吗？”符合语境，故选C。
5根据上文“Then what about 7 p. m. tomorrow? A: OK.”和下文“Thank you so much!”可知，两人约定好了
明天再拿包裹，故此处史密斯先生说的是明天见。选项D“明天见”符合语境，故选D。
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you looking for something new to eat? Check out one of these hot new restaurants.
Cheesy BitesA restaurant that only serves cheese, but hundreds of cheeses from many countries and in lots of different forms.
The lunches are reasonably（合理地）priced but dinner can be expensive. Lovely food and a very beautiful
dining room, looking onto an amazing flower garden.
Last Days of the Raj
An Indian restaurant in the city center, perfect for eating before or after a movie or a show. The most popular
dish is chicken cooked with mild（轻微的）,medium or hot spices（辣的香料）.For brave customers, there is
super hot!
The Chocolate Box
The owner of this small restaurant used to cook all kinds of food, but then she realized she preferred desserts to
anything else. If you want meat or fish, don't come here. They only do desserts! Chocolate lovers will be excited
by so many kinds of chocolate cakes.
Musical Chairs
This new restaurant has live music shows every night except Sundays, and excellent food to go with them. Great
fish dishes, steak and pizza（牛排和比萨饼）.Monday is classic rock night. See you there!
1. What do we know about Cheesy Bites?
A. It only serves cheese. B. Its lunches are expensive.
C. Customers can eat in a garden of it. D. It can serve hundreds of customers a day.
2. Last Days of the Raj is well—known for its __________.
A. fish B. pizza C. steak D. chicken
3. The owner of the Chocolate Box
A. doesn't come to the restaurant often B. loves doing desserts best
C. runs one more restaurant D. doesn't eat meat or fish
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B
【解析】这篇文章向读者介绍了四家别具一格的餐厅。
1 考查细节理解。原文表格第一栏是关于餐厅 Cheesy Bites 介绍，原文“A restaurant that only serves
cheese”（一家仅提供奶酪的餐厅）说明这家餐厅只提供奶酪，原文“The lunches are reasonably（合理
地）priced but dinner can be expensive.”（午餐价格合理，但晚餐价格昂贵）说明午餐不贵，B错误；原文
并未提及顾客可以在花园里用餐以及它每日可以为多少顾客服务，故选A。
2 考查细节理解。原文表格第二栏“The most popular dish is chicken cooked with mild, medium or hot
spices”（最受欢迎的菜是用温和的，中度或热香料烹制的鸡肉）说明了Last Days of the Raj这家餐厅最著
名的菜是鸡肉，故选D。
3考查细节理解。原文表格第三栏“The owner of this small restaurant used to cook all kinds of food, but then
she realized she preferred desserts to anything else.”（这家小餐馆的老板曾经烹饪各种各样的食物，但后来她意识到自己比其他任何东西都更喜欢甜点）说明The Chocolate Box的老板喜欢做甜点，故选B。
B
My mom once told me that after I learned to say “Mama” and “Dada”, my third word was “No!” Sadly, I
used that word too often as a boy. I didn’t want to eat my vegetables. I didn’t want to go to bed on time. I didn’t
want to work in the garden. I would much rather read books than help my mom and grandma with the boring
housework. Being the youngest of three sons, I probably said “no” a lot more than I should have.
As I grew up, I began to say “yes!” a lot more. I can remember making the bed and sweeping the floor. I felt
really happy to help my parents. I can remember studying hard to get good grades in school and the pride in my
parents’ eye when I got into college. I can remember learning that saying “yes” could bring more happiness into
my life than saying “no” ever did.
Even now, I am still learning how to say “Yes”. My only advice to you is not to wait as long as I did. Say
“yes” to life. Say “yes” to love. Say “yes” to helping others and making this word a better place. “Yes” may only
be a word, but it can change your life.
1. We can infer (推断) from Paragraph 1 that the writer ________.
A. preferred to agree with others
B. was ready to do lots of housework
C. could get on well with others
D. wasn’t the only child in his family
2. When the writer was a boy, he said “________” too often.
A. yes B. no C. Mama D. Dada
3. As the writer grew up, the thought that saying “yes” ________.
A. was more difficult than he thought
B. would cause him a lot of trouble
C. made him very popular in college
D. could bring him more happiness
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A. To Love And to Be Loved B. Less Talk And More Work
C. Less “No” And More “Yes” D. More Giving And Less Getting
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C
【解析】主旨大意：本文是一篇说明文。作者是小男孩的时候经常说“no”，长大后学会了说“yes”，这
给自己带来许多快乐，最后呼吁人们多说“yes”，这样可以改变你的生活。
1推理判断题。根据“Being the youngest of three sons, I probably said “no” a lot more than I should have”可
知，作者不是家里唯一的儿子，故选D。2细节理解题。根据“my third word was “No!” Sadly, I used that word too often as a boy”可知，当作者还是
孩子的时候，经常说“no”，故选B。
3细节理解题。根据“I can remember learning that saying “yes” could bring more happiness into my life than
saying “no” ever did”可知，作者长大后，明白了说“yes”可以带来更多的快乐，故选D。
4最佳标题。全文围绕少说“no”多说“yes”的话题展开的，所以C选项“少说‘no’，多说‘yes’”符合本
文标题，
故选C。
C
Many of you have probably had this experience: You get on a train and are ready to take a rest or read a
book, only to find that the passenger in front of you is watching a TV show on his pad without earphones. The
child next to you won’t stop crying. And the old lady behind you talks on her phone during the whole trip.
Wish the train could be less noisy? There might be good news for you. The Bejing-Shanghai high- speed rail
lines will have “quiet” carriages(车厢) starting from Dec 23.
In quiet carriages, videos on the train will be kept quiet and notices will be given at a lower volume (音量).
Doors at the end of the carriage will be kept closed to reduce noise from other carriages. Train workers will make
sure that passengers remain quiet and follow the rules. Passengers who promise to follow the rules can choose the
quiet carriages when book ing their tickets.
Although many Internet users are in favor of the new service, there has also been a hot discussion. Some
people have pointed out that this kind of quiet environment should be offered in all carriages because having quiet
carriages might make people feel that they don’t need to be quiet in non - quiet carriages. Besides, people just
wonder how quiet they should be in quiet carriages and they may have questions such as “What if I snore(打呼
噜)?” and “Can we talk to our friends if we need to?”
1. Why did the writer mention the train experience?
A. To give some advice. B. To lead in the main topic.
C. To share his idea. D. To introduce a new research.
2. What do the underlined words “in favor of” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. 赞同 B. 反对 C. 讨论 D. 质疑
3. What is the text mainly about?
A. The noise from the train. B. Suggestions on the Internet use.
C. The coming of quiet carriages. D. Rules for passengers on the train.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
【解析】这是一篇议论文，文章讲述的是火车上吵闹的问题引起大家的关注，北京到上海高铁路段开始实行的安静车厢的措施引起人们的热议。
1 推理判断题。根据第二段“Wish the train could be less noisy? There might be good news for you. The
Bejing-Shanghai high- speed rail lines will have “quiet” carriages starting from Dec 23”可知作者讲述火车上很
吵闹的经历是为了引出北京到上海高铁路段将开始实施“安静”车厢。故选B。
2词义判断题。根据第四段“Although many Internet users are in favor of the new service, there has also been a
hot discussion. Some people have pointed out that this kind of quiet environment should be offered in all
carriages”可知表达很多网民赞成这项新的服务，但是也有一些热议，有些人指出这种安静的环境应该在
所有车厢实行。“in favor of”表示“赞成”。故选A。
3主旨大意题。根据“There might be good news for you. The Bejing-Shanghai high- speed rail lines will have
“quiet” carriages starting from Dec 23”可知文章主要讲述的是无噪音安静车厢即将出现。故选C。
D
As I grow up, I know that life plays a very important role in my education I really wanted to achieve. What I
mean is that life can teach you things no one else can. Luckily for you, it's time to have lessons of life. Pay
attention and you can know what I call the school of life.
Use Your Head
You have to be smart to survive (生存) in this world. Anytime you need to make a move, stop and think.
Obviously there will be times when you need to take action first, but if you've been taking the time to plan, you'll
always make the right choice. Fail to plan, plan to fail.
Set Your Goals
In my team, if you don't finish the job well, we will fire you. Your goals should be on building a basic of
solid and complete work. Make certain a list of what you have to do and start with the biggest and most difficult
task. The key here is goals.
Respect Your Superiors (上级)
Your boss is in his position for a reason, no matter what you think of him. If he's not the best one, be patient
—he'll be out of there soon. In the meantime, you have to respect him as your superior. That means following
orders and closing your mouth. If you don't respect your boss, how will you expect the people under you to do the
same?
Keep Your Cool
You should never let your emotions (情绪) control you. You should learn to keep calm. Never lose your cool
when dealing in business, or it will ruin the whole thing.
The school of life can be hard, but if you're smart and play your cards right, you can come out with an A+. Just
treat every situation as a learning experience. I hope you've studied.1. From the passage, we learn that the author is probably ________.
A. a young student B. a regular customer
C. a magazine editor D. an experienced manager
2. It can be learnt from the passage that ________.
A. you will win your life if you fail to make your plan
B. setting goals isn't important when you're doing a job
C. it will ruin the whole thing if you lose your cool
D. you can never get an A+ if you keep working hard
3. According to the passage, what should you do if your boss isn't the best one?
A. Respect him as your superior. B. Don't follow his orders.
C. Make him out of his position. D. Don't close your mouth.
4. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. The School of Life Can Be Hard B. Learning from the School of Life
C. All of Your Favourite Education D. Hoping for a Chance to Be on Top
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B
【解析】本文主要谈论生活在教育中起着非常重要的作用 生活可以教会你别人无法教会你的东西。我
，
们应该从生活学校中学习。比如：学会动脑筋、设定你的目标、尊重你的上级和保持冷静等。生活学校
可能很难，但如果你聪明，玩对了牌，你就可以拿出A+
。
1题意：从这篇文章中，我们了解到作者可能是_____________ 考查主旨理解。A. a young student一个
。
小学生；B. a regular customer一个老顾客 C. a magazine editor一位杂志编辑 D. an experienced manager
； ；
一位经验丰富的经理 通读全文特别是第三段第一句In my team, if you don't finish the job well, we will fire
。
you. 在我的团队中，如果你不能很好地完成工作，我们会解雇你。）可知“作者可能是一位经验丰富的
（
经理。”可知选D
。
2题意：从本文可以了解到____________ 考查细节理解。A. you will win your life if you fail to make your
。
plan如果你没有制定计划，你将赢得你的生活 B. setting goals isn't important when you're doing a job在工
；
作中设定目标并不重要 C. it will ruin the whole thing if you lose your cool如果你失去冷静，就会毁了整个
；
事情 D. you can never get an A+ if you keep working hard如果你继续努力，就永远得不到A+ 根据第五
； 。
段第三句Never lose your cool when dealing in business, or it will ruin the whole thing. 在做事情的时候千万
（
不要失去冷静，否则会毁了整件事。 可知“如果你失去冷静，就会毁了整个事情；”选C
） 。
3题意：根据文章，如果你的老板不是最好的，你该怎么办？考查细节理解。A. Respect him as your
superior. 作为你的上级尊重他 B. Don't follow his orders. 不要听从他的命令 C. Make him out of his
； ；
position.让他离开他的位置 D. Don't close your mouth. 不要闭上你的嘴。根据第四段第2和3句If he's not
；the best one, be patient—he'll be out of there soon. In the meantime, you have to respect him as your superior.
如果他不是最好的，耐心点，他很快就会离开那里。同时，作为你的上级你必须尊重他。）可知如果
（
你的老板不是最好的，作为你的上级你应该尊重他；选A
。
4题意：这篇文章的最佳标题是哪一个 考查主旨理解。A. The School of Life Can Be Hard生活的学校可
？
能很难 B. Learning from the School of Life从生活学校中学习；C. All of Your Favourite Education你最喜欢
；
的教育 D. Hoping for a Chance to Be on Top希望有机会登上榜首 通读全文可知本文主要谈论生活在教
； 。
育中起着非常重要的作用，生活可以教会你别人无法教会你的东西。我们应该从生活学校中学习。生活
学校可能很难，但如果你聪明，玩对了牌，你就可以拿出 A+ 根据本文主要内容可知本文最佳标题是
。
“从生活学校中学习”；选B
。
E
China and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals, but when it comes to
pigs, we have the same idea—pigs are ugly, lazy and stupid.
Just look at some Chinese sayings such as “Boiling a dead pig.” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a
pig.” And in English, there are some expressions like “Eating like a pig.” and “Pigs might fly.” None of them are
complimentary.
However, pigs have some good qualities(品质). They are even as smart as dogs and elephants. They have
good memories. And they know whether people treat them well or not.
A UK cartoon, Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon. The four members in the pig family teach children
from all around the world about love, friendship and the value of family. And a Chinese cartoon film, The
Adventures of McDull, is also very famous. In the cartoon, the little pig, McDull, has a heart of gold and always
works hard towards his dreams. Most people want quick success, but McDull is slow and patient, and not afraid of
failing again and again.
Maybe when we talk about pigs next time, we should think of their good qualities.
1. China and western countries have ________ in cultures according to the passage.
A. the same idea towards pigs B. different ideas towards pigs
C. the same idea towards all the animals D. different ideas towards all the animals
2. What does the underlined word “complimentary” mean in Chinese?
A. 固执的 B. 赞美的 C. 负面的 D. 诚恳的
3. The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show ______
A. pigs have good qualities B. the two cartoons are well-known’s
C. both Chinese and English children like pigs D. pigs have bad qualities
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要是说中国和西方国家在某些动物的文化上有一些不同，但对于猪这个
动物却有一致的想法，都认为猪象征着贬义，但同时作者也说猪有一些好的品质并举例进行了说明。
1细节理解题。根据“China and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals,
but when it comes to pigs, we have the same idea—pigs are ugly, lazy and stupid.”可知，中国和西方国家在某
些动物 的文化上有一些不同，但当谈到猪时，我们有相同的想法——猪是丑陋、懒惰和愚蠢的。故选
A。
2词义猜测题。根据短文第二段中所列举的四个例子“‘Boiling a dead pig.’ and ‘A pig looking in the mirror
is still a pig.’ And in English, there are some expressions like ‘Eating like a pig.’ and ‘Pigs might fly.’”可知，这
些例子没有一个是用来赞美猪的。故选B。
3细节理解题。根据上一段“However, pigs have some good qualities(品质). They are even as smart as dogs
and elephants. They have good memories. And they know whether people treat them well or not.”可知，此处是
说然而，猪有一些好的品质，他们甚至像狗和大象一样聪明。他们有很好的记忆力。他们知道别人对他
们好不好。所以本段是猪也有好的品质的举例。故选A。
F
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books outside the house. One
morning, the son came up to his father and said, “Dad, I read books at night but forgot most of them the next
morning. What’s the good of reading?”
The father didn’t answer the question. He gave his son a basket that was used to carry coal (煤). He said,
“Get some water, from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer.”
The son felt surprised but he did as his father said. He tried many times but every time the water leaked (漏
掉) from the basket.
An hour later, the son came back with nothing and told his father it was hard to get water with the basket.
The father said with a smile, “Yes, you’re right, my son. The basket can’t carry water. But can you see the basket
is different?” The son then found the dirty basket became clean. The father said, “Reading is like carrying water
with the basket. Although we can’t remember all we read, we have changed when we read.”
1. Where did the father always read? (不超过5个词)
________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What was the boy’s problem when he read books? (不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What did the father ask his son to do? (不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. Outside the house.
2. He read books at night but forgot most of them the next morning.
3. He asked his son to get some water from the river with a basket.
【解析】本文讲述了一个父亲让儿子用篮子装水，来告诉了儿子读书的作用。
1根据“The father always got up early and read books outside the house.”可知，父亲在屋外读书。故填
Outside the house.
2根据“Dad, I read books at night but forgot most of them the next morning.”可知，男孩的问题是他在晚上看
书，但第二天早上就忘了大部分。故填He read books at night but forgot most of them the next morning.
3根据“Get some water, from the river with the basket and then I’ll tell you the answer.”可知，父亲让儿子用篮
子去河里取一些水。故填He asked his son to get some water from the river with a basket.
第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺
1. Could you please help me f________（修理）my old bike?
【答案】(f)ix
【解析】句意：你能帮我修一下我的旧自行车吗？fix“修理”，是动词。固定短语help sb do sth“帮助某人
做某事”，动词用原形，故填(f)ix。
2. There will be l________ (更少的) pollution if we drive less.
【答案】(l)ess
【解析】句意：如果我们少开车，污染就会少。由所给的汉语提示及首字母可知，“更少的”译成：
less，修饰不可数名词pollution。故填(l)ess。
3. Tom is so l________（懒惰的）that his room is always in a mess.
【答案】(l)azy
【解析】句意：汤姆太懒了，以致于他的房间总是乱七八糟的。lazy“懒惰的”，形容词，此处作表语。
故填(l)azy。
4. Your words make s________（道理）. I believe what you say.
【答案】(s)ense
【解析】句意：你的话有道理。我相信你的话。根据“I believe what you say.”可知，我相信你的话。由此
可以推测，你的话有道理的。表达“有道理”用固定短语make sense。故填(s)ense。
5. There aren’t any empty s________（座位）, so I have to stand in the room.
【答案】(s)eats
【解析】句意：没有空座位，所以我得站在房间里。seat“座位”，是可数名词，根据be动词are可知名词用复数，故填(s)eats。
Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
目前各校正在开展以“弘扬中华传统文化——黄梅戏进校园”为主题的展演活动。你打算邀请你的美
国朋友Jack来参加你校的展演活动。请根据以下提示用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
提示：1. 时间：一月二十日下午两点。2. 地点：学校操场。3. 内容：文化展览，黄梅戏戏曲表演。
提示词：黄梅戏 Huangmei Opera；表演 performance
Dear Jack,
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Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jack,
I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture, especially Huangmei Opera in our hometown.
Huangmei Opera is the symbol of my hometown.
Now, I have a piece of good news to share with you. There is an activity about Chinese traditional operas at
2:00 p.m. on January 20th. It will be held on the playground in our school and all the teachers and students will
attend. On that day, a culture show and many Huangmei Opera performances will be put on. It’s a chance for you
to learn more about Chinese traditional culture and Huangmei Opera. Come and join us! I think we’ll have a great
time.
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
