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2023-2024 学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷二（武汉市）
满分120分，考试用时120分钟
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共85分）
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试（共三节）
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个
问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍
1.A. Tom’s brother. B. He’s sick. C. Very soon.
【答案】A
2.A. For the guests. B. Two chairs. C. At night.
【答案】B
3.A. In a week. B. By plane. C. With my brother.
【答案】A
4.A. Some delicious food. B. At Mary’s home. C. At 7 tonight.
【答案】C
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. When should Rose go to meet Professor Smith?
A. At 10: 00. B. At 10: 30. C. At 11: 00.
【答案】B
6. What would the man like to have?
A. Tea. B. Water. C. Coffee.
【答案】B
7. Where is Stella?
A. In her office. B. In the library. C. In the meeting room.
【答案】C
8. How does the man prefer to go to work?
A. By subway. B. By car. C. By bus.
【答案】B
9. How many people won’t go to the movies?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
【答案】C
10. Where are they talking?
A. At the airport. B. At the railway station. C. At the cinema.
【答案】A
11. What may be the relationship between the woman and the man?
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and worker.
【答案】C
12. What does the woman mean?
A. She wants to go with the man.
B. The man had better not go downtown.
C. The man should go downtown this afternoon.
【答案】B
第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答
时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
13. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a seafood shop. B. In a dining hall. C. On the phone.
14. What do we know about the restaurant?
A. It is famous for seafood.
B. It seldom accepts large parties.
C. Famous people often come to dinner.
15. What kind of food does the man like?
A. Vegetables. B. Sea food. C. meat.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
16. Where did Frank go for his vacation?
A. Canada. B. The UK. C. The USA.
17. When did Frank come back?
A. On August 25th. B. On July 5. C. On August 15.
18. Where did Frank live in New York?A. At a college. B. In a hotel. C. In a host family.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C
听下面一段对话，回答四个小题。
19. Who has collected the stamps?
A. Tony. B. Annie. C. Bill.
20. What might Annie be allowed to do at home?
A. B. C.
21. What does Bill think of Armie’s parents?
A. They are nice. B. They are friendly. C. They are strict.
22. What’s Bill’s opinion towards parents?
A. They should change their ideas about teenagers.
B. They should care less about their children.
C. They should be more strict with their children.
【答案】19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A
听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。
23. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. The importance of money. B. The development of money. C. Different kinds of money.
24. When was paper money invented?
A. No one knows. B. Around the 10th century in China. C. Around the 9th century.
25. What cannot be used as money?
A. Gold. B. Shells. C. knives.
【答案】23. B 24. B 25. C
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. --- Emily, are you free now? I have to ask you a few questions.
---___________.
A. Help yourself B. Sure, go ahead.
C. That’s right D. I have no idea
【答案】B
【解析】句意：-艾米丽，你现在有空吗？我必须问你几个问题。-当然，问吧。A. Help yourself 随便吃、自己来、请别客气，不符合语境；B. Sure, go ahead.当然，问吧，在交际用于中，表示“不要等”、“尽
管去做”等意思；C. That’s right那是对的，不符合语境；D. I have no idea我不知道。故选B。
2. —If people have problems, they shouldn’t keep them to ________ but should ask for help.
—I agree.
A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. itself
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——如果人们有问题，他们不应该把问题留给自己，而是应该寻求帮助。——我同意。
考查代词辨析。ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己；itself它自己。根据
“they shouldn’t keep them to”可知他们不应该把问题留给他们自己。故选C。
3. —What are you doing?
—________. I’m just watching TV.
A. Pretty well B. No C. That’s OK D. Not much
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你在干什么？——没干什么。我只是在看电视。
考查情景交际。Pretty well很好；No不；That’s OK还好；Not much没干什么。根据“I’m just watching
TV.”可知，此处指只是在看电视，没忙什么。故选D。
4. My sister ________ the piano very well, but she hasn’t had time to play recently.
A. will play B. plays C. played D. has played
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我姐姐钢琴弹得很好，但她最近没有时间弹。
考查一般现在时。根据语境可知，姐姐最近没时间弹琴，可推测此处是姐姐钢琴弹得好，为现在的状
态，时态用一般现在时，主语为My sister，动词用“三单”形式，plays为动词“三单”形式。故选B。
5. —How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!
—It’s a challenge, I guess, ________ man against nature.
A. of B. for C. about D. by
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——宇航员探索外太空是多么令人惊奇啊！——我想，这是人类对抗自然的挑战。
考查介词辨析。of……的；for为了；about关于；by通过。根据“a challenge...man against nature”可知是
人类对抗自然的挑战，用介词of。故选A。
6. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—Sure. You can try www. pintuan. com.
A. whether can I join in the group-buying B. if I can join in the group-buying
C. how can I join in the group-buying D. where I can join in the group-buying【答案】D
【解析】句意：——打搅一下，您可以告诉我在哪里能加入团购吗？——当然了。您可以在拼团网试
试。
考查宾语从句。whether can I join in the group-buying我是否可以参加团购；if I can join in the group-buying
我是否可以参加团购；how can I join in the group-buying我怎样才能参加团购；where I can join in the
group-buying我在哪里可以参加团购。宾语从句应该是陈述句语序，故排除A和C，且答句回答的是一个
具体的网址，可知问句问的是在哪里能参加团购。故选D。
7. Along the way children ________ long wool coats stopped to look at us.
A. dressing in B. dressing C. dressed in D. dressed
【答案】C
【解析】句意：一路上，穿着羊毛长外套的孩子们停下来看着我们。
考查形容词短语作定语。be dressed in“穿着……”，句中已有谓语动词stopped，此处作定语，修饰名词
children，用结构dressed in。故选C。
8. —Aria is busy doing her homework, with her textbooks ________ across the floor.
—That’s not a good habit.
A. spreading B. covering C. laying D. lying
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——Aria正忙着做作业，课本都乱扔在地板上。——这不是一个好习惯。
考查动词辨析。spreading散开、传播；covering覆盖；laying放置，铺；lying躺、说谎。根据“That’s not
a good habit.”可知，此处指课本乱扔在地上不是一个好习惯，A选项符合语境。故选A。
9. The arrival of the European settlers had a great ________ on the life of the Native Americans.
A. fault B. effect C. change D. result
【答案】B
【解析】句意：欧洲定居者的到来对美洲原住民的生活产生了巨大的影响。
考查名词辨析。fault错误；effect影响；change改变；result结果。根据“The arrival of the European
settlers had a great...on the life of the Native Americans.”可知，此处指欧洲人对美洲原住民的生活有影响，
have an effect on“对……有影响”。故选B。
10. —Oh! We will be late again! And Mrs. Lee must be angry with us.
—We’d better ________ an excuse for this now.
A. produce B. invent C. develop D. discover
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——哦！我们又要迟到了！李老师一定对我们很生气。——我们现在最好为这件事找个
借口。考查动词辨析。produce制造；invent发明，编造；develop发展；discover发现。根据“We’d better...an
excuse for this now.”可知，此处指为迟到找个借口，invent an excuse“找借口”，固定搭配。故选B。
11. —Why was the whole village in darkness?
—The power there suddenly ________ under the strong wind.
A. cut off B. set off C. put off D. went off
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——为什么整个村子一片黑暗？——受强风的影响，那里突然停电了。
考查动词短语辨析。cut off切断某物的供应；set off动身；put off推迟；went off停止运转。根据“The
power there suddenly...under the strong wind.”可知，受强风的影响，供电机器停止运转，所以村子一片黑
暗。故选D。
12. Attention, coffee lovers! We have for you, the best coffee machine ________ invented.
A. ever B. already C. even D. nowadays
【答案】A
【解析】句意：咖啡爱好者们，请注意！我们为您准备了有史以来最好的咖啡机。
考查副词辨析。ever曾经；already已经；even甚至；nowadays现今。根据“We have for you, the best
coffee machine...invented”可知是曾经发明的最好的咖啡机，故选A。
13. —Ezra can always come up with some fresh ideas.
—But as far as I know, ________ is useful.
A. nothing B. none C. neither D. no one
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——Ezra 总能想出一些新鲜的点子。——但据我所知，没有一个是有用的。
考查代词辨析。nothing没有事；none全都不；neither两者都不；no one没有人。根据“Ezra can always
come up with some fresh ideas”可知这些想法中没有一个是有用的，用none。故选B。
14. —How beautiful Lily’s skirt is!
—It ________. It cost her an arm and a leg.
A. may B. could C. should D. will
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——莉莉的裙子多漂亮啊！——应该漂亮。它花她了很多钱。
考查情态动词辨析。may可能；could能够；should应该；will将。根据“It cost her an arm and a leg.”可
知，花了那么多钱买的裙子应该漂亮。故选C。
15. --- Would you like to take part in the activity?
--- I’d love to, but the question lies in _______ it is worth doing.
A. whether B. if C. when D. since【答案】A
【解析】句意：-你愿意参加这次活动吗? -我很乐意，但问题在于它是否值得做。A. whether 连词，是
否，引导宾语从句；B. if 连词，是否或如果，引导宾语从句或条件状语从句；C. when什么时候；D.
since连词，自从...以来。whether与if引导宾语从句作“是否”讲，在用法上有相同之处，也有不同之
处。whether可用在介词之后，引导宾语从句，而if则不能。lie in其中in为介词。故选A。
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A PhD student surnamed Sun is in the hot seat for occupying a woman’s seat on a high-speed Train on Aug
21.
In a video ___1___on Sina Weibo, the man can be seen slouching(懒散地坐) in a seat. When the woman
asked him to give her seat back, he ___2___ and said, “You have three choicer—stand, take my seat or go to the
dining coach(车厢).”
A train attendant(乘务员) then came to ___3___ to persuade him to give the seat back. Sun claimed he
wasn’t able to ___4___ on his own and asked for a wheelchair. ___5___ with no other options, the attendant led
the female passenger to another seat, China Daily ___6___.
The video quickly sparked debate(引起争论) online. Many have expressed ___7___ at the man’s behavior.
Some people even ___8___ up the man’s name, as well as his ___9___and work history, and released this
___10___online.
The Jinan Public Security Bureau ___11___ down a punishment for Sun on Aug 24. He was fined 200 yuan
and will not be ___12___ to buy train tickets for a set period of time.
However, some think the punishment was not ___13___ enough, adding that those who behave similarly on
airplanes can be held criminally liable(承担刑事责任).
Experts ___14___ that the bureau could only punish Sun in this way according to present laws and
regulations. But they added that such laws could be ___15___ to stop train passengers from behaving poorly.
1. A. pronounced B. played C. connected D. posted
2. A. repeated. B. refused. C. failed D. stole
3. A. pardon B. deal. C. warm D. try
4. A. stand B. lay C. lie D. sit
5. A. Treated B. Created C. Left D. Admired
6. A. asked B. showed C. wrote D. reported
7. A. joy B. anger. C. worry D. scare
8. A. dug B. fixed C. made D. ended9. A. voice B. face C. education D. family
10. A. News B. information C. message D. secret
11. A. turned B. got C. put. D. handed
12. A. allowed B. invited C. asked D. required
13. A. polite B. direct C. strict D. helpful
14. A. spread B. explained C. requested D. suggested
15. A. guarded B. influenced C. corrected D. improved
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D
12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位男乘客在高铁上霸占一位女乘客的座位，由此引发的热议
和结果。
1句意：在新浪微博上发布的一段视频中，可以看到这名男子懒洋洋地坐在座位上。
pronounced发音；played玩；connected连接；posted发布。结合语境可知，是在新浪微博发布的视频中。
故选D。
2句意：当这个妇女让他把座位还给她时，他拒绝了，说：“你有三个选择——站着，坐我的座位或者去
餐车。”
repeated重复；refused拒绝；failed失败；stole偷。根据“You have three choicer— stand, take my seat or go
to the dining coach(车厢）”可知，他拒绝把座位还给女人。故选B。
3句意：然后，一个列车员过来试图说服他归还座位。
pardon宽恕；deal解决；warm温暖；try试图。结合语境，前面他拒绝把座位还给女乘客，可知列车员过
来应该是试图说服他。故选D。
4句意：孙某称自己无法独立站立，并要求提供轮椅。
stand站立；lay摆放；lie躺；sit坐。根据“asked for a wheelchair”可知，他说自己无法站立。故选A。
5句意：据《中国日报》报道，在没有其他选择的情况下，列车员将这名女乘客带到另一个座位上。
Treated对待；Created创造；Left留下；Admired崇拜。结合语境可知，列车员别无选择，用left表示。故
选C。
6句意：据《中国日报》报道，在没有其他选择的情况下，列车员将这名女乘客带到另一个座位上。
asked问；showed展示；wrote写；reported报道。报纸上报道事情，用reported。故选D。
7句意：许多人对这名男子的行为表示愤怒。
joy愉快；anger愤怒；worry担忧；scare恐惧。根据“When the woman asked him to give her seat back, he
refused.”可知，很多人对这名男子的行为感到愤怒。故选B。
8句意：一些人甚至挖出了这个人的名字，以及他的教育和工作经历，并在网上发布了这些消息。
dug挖；fixed修；made制作；ended结束。结合语境可知，人们应该是挖出了这个人的名字。故选A。9句意：一些人甚至挖出了这个人的名字，以及他的教育和工作经历，并在网上发布了这些消息。
voice嗓音；face脸；education教育；family家庭。结合语境可知，这些人也挖出了他的教育和工作经
历。故选C。
10句意：一些人甚至挖出了这个人的名字，以及他的教育和工作经历，并在网上发布了这些消息。
news新闻；information消息（不可数）；message信息（可数）；secret秘密。结合语境可知，他们把这
些信息发到了网上。应用不可数名词information。故选B。
11句意：8月24日，济南市公安局宣布了对孙某的处罚。
turned转向；got获得；put放置；handed递交。结合语境可知，济南市公安局宣布了对孙某进行处罚。
hand down“宣布”符合语境。故选D。
12句意：他被罚款200元，并在一段时间内不许购买火车票。
allowed允许；invited邀请；asked询问；required要求。根据上文“The Jinan Public Security Bureau
handed down a punishment for Sun on Aug 24.”可知，不许购买火车票是处罚之一。故选A。
13句意：然而，一些人认为这一处罚不够严厉，并补充说，那些在飞机上有类似行为的人可能被追究刑
事责任。
polite有礼貌的；direct直接的；strict严厉的；helpful有帮助的。根据“gadding that those who behave
similarly on airplanes can be held criminally liable(承担刑事责任).”可知，一些人认为处罚不够严厉。故选
C。
14句意：专家解释说，根据现行法律法规，该局只能以这种方式来惩罚孙某。
spread传播；explained解释；requested要求；suggested建议。结合语境可知，这里是专家解释这样处罚
的原因。故选B。
15句意：但他们补充说这样的法律可以得到改进，以阻止火车乘客的不良行为。
guarded保卫；influenced影响；corrected纠正；improved改进。结合语境可知，这样的法律是可以改进
的。故选D。
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
22 December, 2020 Peking University News
YOUTH PARK_________________________________________________
Plan to encourage youngsters to go from fat to fitSome departments recently introduced a plan to control the obesity rate (肥胖率) among youngsters below
18. The idea is to prevent the obesity rate rising among children, and makes it drop by 70 percent. The final goal is
to bring the obesity rate down to zero.
The rising obesity rate is a big health problem of children. According to an earlier report, the number of
overweight children below 7 might reach 6.64 million, and in the 7-18 group 49.48 million by 2030. Unless
proper measures are taken, one in every six children or youngsters will be overweight by 2030.
That is worrying because overweight children are at higher risk of developing diabetes（糖尿病）, high
blood pressure and other diseases. To prevent this, schools, parents and children all need to work hard. Schools
need to organize more outdoor activities so that children keep fit. Parents should make their kids eat more
vegetables and fruits, get enough exercise and watch their weight. As for children, there is a need to make them
realize why being overweight is bad for health.
From China Youth Daily
1. The news “Plan to encourage youngsters to go from fat to fit” was first reported by ________.
A. China Youth Daily B. Xinhua Net
C. Peking University News D. Health Daily
2. If nothing is done, how many youngsters below 18 will be overweight by 2030?
A. We don’t know. B. About 6.64 million.
C. About 49.48 million. D. More than 56 million.
3. In which section can we read the news?
A. SCHOOL LILE. B. YOUTH PARK. .
C. HEALTH. D. LIFESTYLE.
4. It’s TRUE that __________.
A. one in every six fat children has high blood pressure
B. 7-18 children have higher obesity rate than children below 7
C. overweight children are more likely to develop diseases than normal children
D. the obesity rate of youngsters below 18 is now 70 percent
5. The main purpose of the passage is to __________.A. tell parents what to feed their children
B. call for actions to prevent obesity in children
C. advise companies to organize outdoor activities
D. tell us health condition of children in China
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B
【解析】文章是来自中国青年报的一份调查，呼吁世界各界采取行动防止儿童肥胖。
1细节理解题。根据“From China Youth Daily”可知，这个“鼓励年轻人从肥胖走向健康”的新闻计划最
初是由《中国青年报》报道的，故选A。
2细节理解题。根据“According to an earlier report, the number of overweight children below 7 might reach
6.64 million, and in the 7-18 group 49.48 million by 2030. Unless proper measures are taken, one in every six
children or youngsters will be overweight by 2030.”可知，据早先的一份报告，到2030年，7岁以下超重儿
童的数量可能达到664万，7-18岁组为4948万。因此18岁以下的超重儿童会达到4948万+664万=5612
万，也就是会超过5600万，故选D。
3细节理解题。根据“YOUTH PARK”可知，我们可以在《青年公园》这一板块读到这篇文章，故选B。
4推理判断题。根据“That is worrying because overweight children are at higher risk of developing diabetes
（糖尿病）, high blood pressure and other diseases.”可知，超重儿童患糖尿病、高血压和其他疾病的风险更
高。所以超重儿童比正常儿童更容易患疾病，故选C。
5主旨大意题。根据“Some departments recently introduced a plan to control the obesity rate (肥胖率) among
youngsters below 18. The idea is to prevent the obesity rate rising among children”以及整个文章的理解可知，
主要是呼吁世界各界采取行动防止儿童肥胖，故选B。
B
Many people love keeping the pets and have them as their good friends. In Canada, people usually take their
pets to animal hospitals to give them injections（注射）so that they won't carry diseases（疾病）before they
keep them in their houses. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every
kind of stores. Some people spend around two hundred dollars a month on animal food.
When you visit people's houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of
them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed
to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada.
They have a law against killing wild animals. If you kill an animal, you will be punished. If an animal happens to
get run over by a car, people will be very sad about it.
People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: Their family ties are not as
close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life.Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them
alone.
1. The passage mainly talks about _________.
A. how to keep diseases from pets B. pets in Canada
C. how to take good care of pets D. life of the old in Canada
2. They give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because _________．
A. the pets are wild B. the pets are sick
C. they want to stop them from getting sick D. they want them to sleep on the way home
3. What does the underlined word "ties" mean in Chinese?
A. 关系 B. 领带 C. 环境 D. 绳子
4. In Canada, children leave their parents when they grow up because
A. their parents' houses are too small B. they don't love their parents any more
C. they can only find jobs far from their parents D. they won't depend on their parents any more
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Pets eat better than people.
B. Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.
C. Almost every family has a birdcage（鸟笼）in his house.
D. People buy animal food only at the animal food stores.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B
【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了加拿大人喜欢养宠物，其中原因之一可能是宠物能解决老年人儿女不在身
边的孤独。
1主旨大意题。根据第一段介绍了领养宠物的准备及宠物食物的普遍性，第二段介绍了人们对宠物的态
度，第三段介绍了人们领养宠物的原因，整篇文章都是围绕着加拿大人养宠物这件事来展开的，故选B。
2细节理解题。根据“In Canada, people usually take their pets to animal hospitals to give them injections（注
射）so that they won't carry diseases（疾病）before they keep them in their houses.”可知给宠物打针是为了防
止他们携带疾病，故选C。
3词义猜测。根据后文“When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life.”可知“Their
family ties are not as close as ours”指加拿大人的家庭关系不像我们的家庭关系一样紧密，故选A。
4推理判断题。根据“When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life.”可知在加拿大
当孩子们长大了离开父母是因为他们要开始自己的生活，即不再依赖父母，故选D。
5细节理解题。根据短文中介绍了鸟食没有和人的饮食对比，故 A错误；根据“You will also find that
almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good
meal.”可知任何鸟都能去喂鸟器去吃食物，故B正确；根据“You will also find that almost every family hasa bird feeder in their garden”可知几乎每个家庭都有喂鸟器而不是鸟笼，故C错误；根据“They have special
animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of stores.”可知他们仅仅能从动物食品
商店买动物食品是错误的，故D项错误，结合题干要求，故选B。
C
Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a
panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white building and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and
then decided to take the best photo of this panorama. Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman
appeared from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh
and appreciate the view.
Patients as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would finally
take, I grew frustrated(懊恼的). Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the
scenery? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed to be lost in her
observation, I didn't want to mess with that.
Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The appearing in the photo is what makes the image
interesting. And now when I look at it, I think her appearing in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The
beautiful scenery on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging(迷人的) with
it.
This photo, with the special beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who "ruined" it, now hangs on a
wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some
stranger's bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don't even has been
immortalized(使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.
Perhaps we all live in each other's space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all
appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something only by a thin
square of glass.
1. What happened when the author was about to take a photo?
A. Her camera stopped working. B. A woman blocked her view.
C. Someone asked her to leave. D. A friend appeared from behind.
2. The underlined word "pause" in the passage may mean ________.
A. continue B. stop for a short time C. prepare D. be tired
3. According to the author, the woman was probably ________.
A. enjoying herself B. losing her patience C. waiting for the sunset D. thinking about her past
4. In the author's opinion, what makes the photo so alive?A. The rich color of the scenery. B. The perfect position of the camera.
C. The woman's appearing in the photo. D. The soft sunlight that summer day.
5. The passage can be seen as the author's reflections upon ________.
A. a particular life experience B. the pleasure of traveling
C. the art of photography D. a lost friendship
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A
【解析】本文讲述了作者在15年前在度假时，爬上山想拍下他所看到的美景，但是突然一位女士挡住了
他的视线，最后他把这个女人照进了这个照片中，多年后，他发现真正让这张照片变得生动起来的是照
片里的这个女人，让作者明白了共享的美丽。
1细节理解题。根据文中“Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman appeared from behind, and
planted herself right in front of my view.”可知，当作者想拍照时，一个女人从后面走上来，恰巧挡住了作者
拍摄的角度，故选B。
2 词义猜测题。根据文中“After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white
building and green olive trees”以及“and then decided to take the best photo of this panorama”可知，此处说的
是看到美景尽收眼底，决定要停下来拍张照片，所以句中的“pause”指的是“短暂的停留”，故选B。
3推理判断题。根据文中“Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.”可知，这位女
士也像作者一样，停下来欣赏眼前的美景，由此推知，这个女人正在欣赏美景放松自己，故选A。
4细节理解题。根据文中“And now when I look at it, I think her appearing in the photo is what makes the
image interesting.”可知，作者认为，是照片中这个女人的存在使得照片如此生动，故选C。
5 推理判断题。根据文中“Perhaps we all live in each other's space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to
remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for
something only by a thin square of glass.”可知，这张照片的目的提醒了我们，我们都欣赏美，我们都有一个
共同的愿望，对快乐，对联系，对某种东西的渴望，只不过是通过薄薄的一块玻璃。由此可知，这段文
字可以看作是作者一段特别的生活经历，故选A。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上
正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）
spreading / discovered / wonder / imagine / leading / took up / invent
1. She ________ singing to deal with her shyness.
2. You can never ________ how difficult the road to success is.3. Sometimes we even need to spend time ________ into a request.
4. I ________ that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
5. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, ________ love everywhere he goes.
【答案】1. took up 2. imagine 3. leading 4. discover 5. spreading
【解析】1句意：她开始唱歌以克服羞怯。根据“She ... singing to deal with her shyness.”可知，此处缺乏
谓语动词；结合备选词可知，took up“开始从事”，符合句意，up是介词，后接动名词。故填took up。
2句意：你永远无法想象通往成功的道路有多么艰难。由空前的“can never”可知，此处要用动词原形；
结合备选词可知，imagine“想象”，符合句意。故填imagine。
3句意：有时我们甚至需要花时间来提出一个请求。根据spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知，此处
要填动名词；结合备选词可知，leading符合句意，lead into“引入”。故填leading。
4句意：我发现听有趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。根据“I ... that”可知，此处缺乏谓语动词；再根据
“listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning”可知，“听有趣的东西是学习语言的秘
诀”是“我”发现的，discovered符合句意；再根据从句时态是一般现在时，故推知主句也应用一般现在
时，主语为“I”，谓语动词用原形。故填discover。
5句意：他现在对每个人都很友善和温暖，把爱传播到他所到之处。根据“He now treats everyone with
kindness and warmth”和“... love everywhere he goes”可知，他去到每个地方都在传递爱，spreading符合语
境，现在分词作伴随状语。故填spreading。
六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能
填一个单词。
I walked into a restaurant and ordered some food. After about 20 minutes, a large group of people came in
and p___1___ their own orders.
To my disappointment, the group was s___2___ before me. I watched as they began to eat and laugh heartily.
I overheard one of them bragging (吹嘘)about how he’s c___3___ with someone who works at the restaurant.
Unable to t___4___ it anymore, I decided to leave. I called the waiter over to cancel my order.
He calmly told me, “Yours is a special order being prepared by the head chef h___5___ . It'll take a little
more time. Please have a drink while you wait."
I calmed down and waited p___6___. Shortly after, six waiters came with my meal.
To my surprise, the o___7___ of the restaurant turned out to be a long-lost friend of mine. He'd seen me as I
walked in and decided to surprise me. He upgraded my simple meal to a five -star meal for f___8___. The people
at the other table were shocked and couldn’t stop staring.
Suddenly they started c___9___, asking why they didn’ t get that kind of service in a low voice.Such is life! Some people are a___10___ of you, laughing at you. You are working hard tirelessly, wondering
why it’s taking so long for you to be rewarded the way they have. You just have to wait longer because your
reward is more special.
【答案】1. placed 2. served 3. connected 4. tolerate/take 5. himself 6. patiently 7.
owner 8. free 9. complaining 10. ahead
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者去餐馆吃饭的经历，虽然作者先到的，但是在作者之后到的人却先吃上了
点的饭菜，这使作者心里很不平衡，当服务生向作者说明真相后，才突然顿悟：等得久是因为大厨们在
为作者忙碌，好饭菜需要时间来准备。
1句意：大约20分钟后，一大群人进来，自己点餐。place one's order表示“点餐；下单”，根据上一句
“I walked into a restaurant and ordered some food”可知，时态是一般过去时，此处用动词的过去式。故填
placed。
2句意：令我失望的是，这群人比我先被服务。由首字母提示可知，此处表示“那群人先被服务”，
serve“服务”，此处是一般过去时的被动语态，所以空处用过去分词。故填served。
3句意：我无意中听到一个人在吹嘘他和一个在餐馆工作的人是如何联系的。be connected with sb.“与某人
有联系”，固定短语，且符合语境。故填connected。
4句意：我再也无法忍受了，决定离开。根据“I decided to leave.”可知，作者无法忍受了，由首字母可
知，用tolerate或take表示“忍受；容忍”，unable to do sth.表示“不能做某事”，故此处用动词原形。
故填tolerate/take。
5句意：您点的是主厨亲自准备的特别菜式。根据“a special order being prepared by the head chef ... ”可
知，这道菜是由主厨亲自准备的，by sb. oneself表示“某人亲自”，空处应用反身代词；根据下文“He'd
seen me as...”可知，主厨是男性，所以用himself。故填himself。
6句意：我平静下来，耐心地等待着。根据“I calmed down”可知，作者平静下来了，所以是耐心地等
着，patiently表示“耐心地”，修饰动词waited。故填patiently。
7句意：令我惊讶的是，餐馆的主人竟然是我失散多年的朋友。此处应填名词，与后面的 of the restaurant
构成名词所有格，结合语境由首字母提示可知，此处表示餐馆的主人，owner“主人，所有者”，此处特
指这个餐馆的主人，所以用单数。故填owner。
8句意：他把我的便餐升级为免费的五星餐。根据“decided to surprise me.”可知，作者是店主的朋友，店
主想给他惊喜，所以给他免费升级，for free“免费的”，固定短语。故填free。
9句意：突然，他们开始抱怨，低声问他们为什么没有得到那种服务。根据“asking why they didn’ t get
that kind of service in a low voice.”可知，那群人看到作者得到了特殊优待，而自己没有，所以是在抱怨，
complain“抱怨”，start doing sth.“开始做某事”，此处应用动词的 ing 形式 complaining。故填
complaining。10句意：有些人在你前面，嘲笑你。根据作者的经历可知，别人点的餐比作者优先到，由根据“laughing
at you.”和首字母提示可知，此处表示在你前面，ahead of sb.表示“早于，在……之前”，固定短语。故
填ahead。
七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
假定你所在的班级上周举行了一次“Keep Our School Clean”的主题班会，你们班针对这个主题踊跃发
言，提出了许多好的建议，结束时班长（monitor）做了总结发言。班会很成功，大家收获很多。于是你
给校园英文报写了一篇报道。请根据下面写作要点提示及注意事项，完成这篇英文报道。
1．写作要点提示：
1)活动时间、地点、主题；
2）活动过程、内容；
3）你的简要评价。
2．注意事项：
1)字数：90词左右；
2)短文内容应包含提示的要点，可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯；
3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
4)已给的标题及开头不计入总字数，也不得抄入答题卡。
A Class Meeting on Keeping Our School Clean
In order to study and live in a clean and beautiful environment, _____________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A Class Meeting on Keeping Our School Clean
In order to study and live in a clean and beautiful environment, we had a class meeting on keeping our school
clean last week in our classroom.
At the beginning of the meeting, our head teacher first announced the theme of the meeting. Then thestudents began to discuss how to keep our school clean. Some students thought we should not litter. We should
throw the garbage into the dustbin. Others suggested we should not draw on the wall and we must protect the
flowers and trees of the school. Everyone spoke actively and put forward many good suggestions. At the end of
the meeting, the monitor gave a summary speech to the class meeting.
I thought our class meeting was very successful. All of us realized the importance of school tidiness, and we
also understood how to keep our school clean in our daily life.
