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2023-2024学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷一(武汉市)(含听力)(解析版)_初中英语789_旧版人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(5)期末试卷

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《2023-2024学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷一(武汉市)(含听力)(解析版)_初中英语789_旧版人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(5)期末试卷》第1页预览
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2023-2024 学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷一(武汉市)
满分120分,考试用时120分钟
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共85分)
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个
问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A. By reading. B. With a pen. C. In person.
【答案】A
2.A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Bamboo.
【答案】C
3. A. Be careful. B. Sure. C. It’s nice.
【答案】B
4.A. On February 1st. B. At home. C. Sunny.
【答案】A
5. A. 10 yuan. B. Two hamburgers. C. Noodle House.
【答案】C
第二节 (共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)
听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段
对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. Which kind of rooms does the man want?
A. Single rooms. B. Double rooms. C. King rooms.
【答案】A
7. What does the woman advice the man to do?
A. Sleep late. B. Get up earlier. C. Rush to school.
【答案】B
8. What is the woman going to do?
A. Make a report. B. Be absent again. C. Have lessons on time.
【答案】C
9. How do the two speakers help?
A. Hurry to the fire. B. Take a photo. C. Call the forest fire alarm.【答案】C
10. What did the man do in the afternoon?
A. He cleaned the car. B. He went for a picnic. C. He cooked for his family.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Good morning and how have you spent the day? M: I cleaned the car till lunch time. After lunch, I
took the family into the country for a picnic.
11. How does the woman feel about the concert?
A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Anxious.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I hear your play at a concert tomorrow. How do you feel about it?
W: Oh, I really can’t wait.
12. Which picture shows the right location?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
第三节 (共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后·各小题将给出5秒钟的作
答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答小题。
13. What’s the picture about?
A. Vicky and Luis. B. Luis’ parents. C. Vicky’s family.
14. How many people are there in Luis’ family including his parents?
A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine.
15. What can we infer from the conversation?
A. There must be more children in Vicky’s family.
B. It might be normal to have a big family in Peru.
C. Luis loves his brothers and sisters just because of their gifts.
【答案】13. C 14. C 15. B
听对话,回答小题。16. Where are the two speakers?
A. At a CD shop. B. At a music company. C. At a concert.
17. What’s David doing these days?
A. Singing. B. Having a full-time job. C. Forming a band.
18. Which is true about David?
A. He knows Gina well. B. He likes music very much. C. He needs a keyboard player.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B
听对话,回答小题。
19. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Couples.
20. What does the man think of Wales?
A. It’s like a big city. B. It’s windy and hot. C. It has many mountains.
21. What’s the woman thinking about?
A. What to do. B. Which place to go. C. Whom to go with.
22. What do we know about the man?
A. He doesn’t want to go with the woman.
B. He has been to Wales many times alone.
C. He will go hiking and stay in one place.
【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B 22. C
听独白,回答小题。
23. Why does Kimberly write this letter to Jimmy?
A. To ask for money. B. To invite his coming. C. To introduce a club.
24. What can Jimmy do in the program of Go-Green Fund(基金)-Raiser?
A. Join in a competition. B. Sell T-shirts. C. Cook delicious food.
25. What do we know about Kimberly?
A. He is very helpful. B. He is good at recycling. C. He is crazy about acting.
【答案】23. B 24. A 25. A
【原文】Hi, Jimmy!
I have some exciting news. I joined the Go-Green Club at school last week and it’s great fun. We help to clean up
the school and help with the recycling programs. We are going to hold a program of the Go-Green Fund-Raiser
next Saturday in the school gym. Can you come? We’re going to donate the money to the town’s recycling center.
At the Fund-Raiser, We’re going to have a recycling competion so please bring your used cellphones or old
clothes. The person who brings the most things wins a T-shirt. We’re also going to perform a play: Don’t trash it,reuse it. The actors are all Go-Green Club members and I’m one of them. Tickets are 15 dollars each. And we’re
also going to sell a lot of delicious snacks. So don’t eat breakfast. Please tell your family and friends about the
Fund-Raiser. We want to raise a lot of money. Hope to see you there.
Kimberly.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Wow! You made it to the top, and your parents must be proud of you.
—________. They are always there to say “Well done”.
A. I guess so B. Yes, please C. My pleasure D. Very well
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——哇! 你成功了,你父母一定为你感到骄傲。——我猜是这样的。他们总是说“干得
好”。
考查交际用语。I guess so我猜是这样的。一般用于肯定对方说法。Yes, please是的,请。多用于别人主动
提出帮助你,你做出的肯定回答。My pleasure是我的荣幸。用于帮助他人,回应他人对你的致谢。Very
well很好。表示评价。根据“your parents must be proud of you”可知本句为肯定性的推测,由“They are
always there to say “Well done””,可知同意对方的猜测,所以应说“我猜是这样的”,故选A。
2. —I have ants in my pants for the coming exam next Monday.
—________. It’s very important to keep a good mood.
A. Good luck B. Take it easy C. No problem D. Take your time
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——下星期一就要考试了,我坐立不安。——放轻松。保持好心情是很重要的。
考查日常交际用语。Good luck祝你好运;Take it easy放轻松;No problem没问题;Take your time慢慢
来;当对方表达说要考试,紧张,坐立不安时,要建议对方“放轻松”。搭配“保持好心情是很重要
的”效果更佳。故选B。
3. I'm going to be away next week so you’ll have the office to ________.
A. himself B. yourself C. myself D. itself
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我下周要离开,所以办公室就归你一个人了。
考查反身代词,himself他自己;yourself你自己;myself我自己;itself它自己。根据“so you’ll have the
office to……”可知应该与主语you保持一致,用yourself,故选B。
4. My friends and I decide to cheer up the old by writing letters. We want them to know that nobody ________.
A. forgot B. has forgotten C. is being forgotten D. had been forgotten【答案】C
【解析】句意:我和我的朋友们决定写信使老人振作起来。我们想让他们知道,没有人被遗忘。
考查时态与语态,根据句意,是一直没有被遗忘,不能用过去时态,排除选项AD。结合句意,应该是表
达“没有人被遗忘”应该用被动语态,排除B;C选项是现在进行时的被动语态be+being+done表示一直
没有被遗忘,故选C。
5. —What is the man doing now?
—He is ________ his hands and knees looking for the woman’s earring.
A. in B. to C. on D. by
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——那个男人现在在干什么?——他趴在地上找那个女人的耳环。
考查介词辨析。in在……里;to朝,向;on在……上;by通过。根据“looking for the woman’s earring.”
可知,是趴在地上找,on one's hands and knees表示“趴在地上”。故选C。
6. I'm forever on a diet, ________ I put on weight easily.
A. since B. though C. so D. until
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我一直在节食,因为我很容易长胖。
考查连词,since自……以来,因为;though虽然,尽管;so所以;until直到……为止。根据“I put on
weight easily”可知应是因为容易长胖而节食,故选A。
7. — It's really hard to make a decision.
—Well, I think it was a ________ choice between accepting the job and remaining the same.
A. straight B. typical C. double D. general
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——很难做决定。——嗯,我认为这是一个直截了当的选择,要么接受工作,要么保持
现状。
考查形容词辨析。straight直接的;typical典型的;double两倍的;general普通的。根据“between
accepting the job and remaining the same”可知,此处只给出两个选择,a straight choice符合语境,故选A。
8. —What’s your new year’s resolution?
—I think I'll be well ________ for high school or whatever else comes in the future.
A. waited B. received C. designed D. prepared
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——你的新年计划是什么?——我认为我会为了高中或者未来会发生的别的事情做好准
备。
考查动词的过去分词。waited等待;received收到;designed设计;prepared准备。根据“new year’sresolution”及“I'll be well”可知句子用“be well prepared for”,表示“为……做好准备”。故选D。
9. — Have you seen the movie Leap which is about China women’s volleyball team?
—Of course I have! Lang Ping brought ________ to our country and led the team to medals.
A. history B. wealth C. honor D. truth
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你看过关于中国女排的电影《飞跃》吗?——我当然有!郎平为国家带来荣誉,带领队
伍夺取奖牌。
考查名词辨析,history历史;wealth财富;honor荣誉;truth事实。根据“led the team to medals.”可知应
该是给国家带来荣誉,故选C。
10. —Time flies! We experienced a lot last year.
—Yes, hard time has gone and nowadays many young adults have ________ to study medicine in a wish to help
more people.
A. agreed B. chosen C. afforded D. continued
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——时间过得真快啊!去年我们经历了很多。——是的,艰难的时光已经过去了,现在
许多年轻人选择学医,希望能帮助更多的人。
考查动词辨析。agree同意;choose选择;afford买得起;continue继续。分析“many young adults have…
to study medicine in a wish to help more people”可知,此处表示“选择学医”,故选B。
11. —Word came that the sports meet had been ________ because of the sudden rain.
—The students must be very disappointed then.
A. turned off B. kept off C. cut off D. shut off
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——有消息说,因为突然下雨,运动会被中断了。——那学生们一定很失望。
考查动词短语辨析。turn off关闭;keep off避开;cut off中断;shut off切断。分析“the sports meet had
been…because of the sudden rain”可知,此处表示“运动会被中断”,故选C。
12. — He has ________ touched the ball all game.
—Be patient. He is a green hand, after all.
A. hardly B. nearly C. lately D. finally
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——整个比赛他几乎没碰到球。——耐心点。他毕竟是个新手。
考查副词辨析,hardly几乎不;nearly差不多,几乎;lately 近来,不久前;finally最后。根据“He is a
green hand, after all.”可知应该是几乎没碰到球,故选A。
13. Frank Smith said, "One language sets in a corridor (走廊)for life. Two languages open ________ door alongthe way."
A. either B. every C. each D. neither
【答案】B
【解析】句意:弗兰克·史密斯说过:“一种语言为人生开启一条走廊,两种语言为你开启人生的每一扇
门。”
考查词义辨析。either两者之一;every每个(三个以上),形容词,修饰名词作定语,指许多人或事物的
全体;each每一个(两个),可以作代词,也可以作形容词,强调个人或个别;neither两者都不。根据
“along the way”可知沿着这条路,可推测出有很多扇门,修饰名词“door”,所以此处用“every”,其他
不符合题意。故选B。
14. — Peter, which skirt suits me better, the white one or the pink one?
—Up to you. I ________ decide, either.
A. won’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——彼得,哪条裙子更适合我,白色的还是粉色的?——由你决定。我也决定不了。
考查情态动词,won’t将不会;can’t不会,不能;needn’t不必要;shouldn’t不应该。根据“Up to you”可
知应该是“我也不能决定”,故选B。
40. Did you know________?
A. when the bookstore will close today B. how could we get to the bus station
C. what volunteers did at the hospital D. why people crowd into the store
【答案】C
【解析】句意:你知道志愿者在医院做了什么吗?
考查宾语从句,观察句子这是一个宾语从句,主句是过去时,则从句也应该是过去时,排除选项AD。并
且宾语从句应该是陈述语序,排除选项B,故选C。
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After a whole day’s football practice with her three kids, Brittany felt worn out and decided to grab dinner from
McDonald’s.
Wyatt was a teenager working at McDonald’s who took Brittany’s ____1____. As Brittany pulled up to the
drive-through window to ____2____, her 4-year-old son began crying and the other two soon ____3____ almost
driving Brittany mad. And that was when it ____4____ Brittany that she’d left her purse at home.
“I wanted to cry.” Brittany recalled. “I looked at the young man with ____5____ eyes and said, ‘I’m so sorry
but I ____6____ cancel the order.’ ”____7____, Wyatt pulled out his wallet, swiped (刷) his card and paid for the ____8____ mom’s meal.
Wyatt probably couldn’t make much money from his job. ____9____, he firmly refused Brittany’s promises
to pay him back later, saying that it was no big ____10____.
Brittany was so grateful that she decided to ____11____ Wyatt’s kindness in a big way! She discovered that
Wyatt was saving up for a vehicle, so she shared the story on social media and started a ____12____ campaign to
help him realize his dream.
Strangers from all over the country were inspired by the young man and ____13____ poured in. Before long,
Brittany collected over $ 40, 000! She was shocked. “I honestly didn’t expect such an incredible ____14____!
Wyatt will now have enough money to buy a car and even start saving for college. So when you put ____15____
out in the world, it comes back to you more than you expect.”
1. A. opportunity B. order C. position D. advice
2. A. pay B. rest C. eat D. explain
3. A. stood out B. broke down C. cooled down D. joined in
4. A. remembered B. attacked C. reminded D. touched
5. A. curious B. cold C. tearful D. sharp
6. A. must B. have to C. can D. should
7. A. Unexpectedly B. Hopefully C. Uneasily D. Painfully
8. A. responsible B. relieved C. elegant D. stressed
9. A. But B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore
10. A. deal B. trade C. subject D. object
11. A. deserve B. express C. reward D. spread
12. A. brain-washing B. energy-consuming C. time-saving D. fund-raising
13. A. letters B. gifts C. donations D. complaints
14. A. experience B. response C. arrangement D. behavior
15. A. good B. hope C. honesty D. passion
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. C
12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】本文主要讲述了受到陌生人怀亚特帮助的布列塔尼非常感恩,在社交媒体上发起运动帮助怀亚
特实现自己梦想,告诫读者用心对待世界的时候,有时候会得到超乎意料的汇报。
1句意:怀亚特是一名在麦当劳工作的青少年,他收到了布列塔尼的订单。
opportunity机会;order预定;position位置;advice建议。根据“Brittany felt worn out and decided to grab
dinner from McDonald’s.”可知布列塔尼感到疲惫不堪,决定去麦当劳吃晚饭。因此是收到了订单。故选
B。2句意:当布列塔尼把车停在免下车窗口付款时。
pay付款;rest休息;eat吃;explain解释。根据“she’d left her purse at home.”可知她把钱包留在家里了。
因此是要付款。故选A。
3句意:她4岁的儿子开始哭泣,另外两个人很快就加入了几乎让布列塔尼发疯的行列。
stood out突出;broke down发生故障;cooled down冷却;joined in加入。根据“almost driving Brittany
mad”可知几乎让布列塔尼发疯,因此另外的孩子也加入了哭泣。故选D。
4句意:就在这时,它提醒布列塔尼,她把钱包留在家里了。
remembered记得;attacked袭击;reminded提醒;touched触碰。根据“she’d left her purse at home.”可知她
把钱包留在家里了。因此是使得布列塔尼想起了,应用reminded。故选C。
5句意:我泪眼婆娑地看着年轻人说。
curious好奇的;cold冷的;tearful泪眼婆娑的;sharp锋利的。根据“almost driving Brittany mad”可知几
乎让布列塔尼发疯,因此是含泪的。故选C。
6句意:我很抱歉,但我不得不取消订单。
must必须;have to不得不;can可以;should应该。由前文可知,布列塔尼钱包留在家里了,这是由于客
观因素导致的取消,应用have to。故选B。
7句意:出乎意料的是,怀亚特掏出钱包,刷卡,为压力大的妈妈付了一顿饭。
Unexpectedly出乎意料;Hopefully有希望地;Uneasily不容易地;Painfully痛苦地。根据“Wyatt pulled
out his wallet, swiped (刷) his card”可知怀亚特掏出钱包,刷卡,因此是出乎意料的。故选A。
8句意:怀亚特掏出钱包,刷卡,为压力大的妈妈付了一顿饭。
responsible责任;relieved宽慰的;elegant优雅的;stressed有压力的。根据“I wanted to cry.”可知这位妈
妈想哭了,因此是有压力的。故选D。
9句意:然而,他坚决拒绝了布列塔尼以后还给他承诺。
But但是;Otherwise否则;However然而;Therefore因此。根据“Wyatt probably couldn’t make much
money from his job. ”可知怀亚特可能无法从工作中赚到多少钱,此处和后文是转折关系,应用副词
however,修饰句子。故选C。
10句意:说没什么大不了的。
deal交易;trade贸易;subject科目;object物品。短语no big deal表示“没什么大不了”。故选A。
11句意:布列塔尼非常感激,她决定大举回报怀亚特的好意
deserve值得;express表达;reward回报;spread传播。根据“Brittany was so grateful”可知布列塔尼非常
感激,因此是要回报。故选C。
12句意:于是她在社交媒体上分享了这个故事,并开始了筹款活动,帮助他实现梦想。
brain-washing洗脑;energy-consuming消耗能量;time-saving节省时间;fund-raising筹钱。根据后文的“Before long, Brittany collected over $ 40, 000 ”可知不久,布列塔尼筹到了超过40,000美元,因此是发起
筹钱活动。故选D。
13句意:来自全国各地的陌生人受到这位年轻人的启发,捐款纷至沓来。
letters信;gifts礼物;donations捐赠;complaints抱怨。根据后文的“Before long, Brittany collected over $
40, 000 ”可知不久,布列塔尼筹到了超过40,000美元,因此是捐赠涌来。故选C。
14句意:老实说,我没想到会有如此令人难以置信的反应
experience经历;response反应;arrangement安排;behavior行为。根据“She was shocked.”可知她震惊
了,因此是没想到会有这样的反应。故选B。
15句意:因此,当你把好东西放到世界上时,它会比你预期的回报更多。
good好的;hope希望;honesty诚实;passion热情。从前文可知,怀亚特和布列塔尼都是收到了对方的善
意,因此是付出了好意,应用good。故选A。
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
SCHOOLLIFE
550 students, from the San Diego Academy, made 868 sandwiches
Sandwich Record Set in three minutes. They broke the world record of 490 sandwiches. They
gave the sandwiches to homeless and poor people.
The students who made the sandwiches were from kindergarten to
12th grade. On that day, they found 52 tables that were lined up waiting
for them in the school gym. On each table, there were pieces of bread,
lettuce, sliced tomatoes and cheese. And forty-five parent volunteers
were on hand to help, School News added.
The students quickly got to work. The youngest students made one
sandwich each, while the older ones made two. Within two minutes,
almost all of them were finished. They happily waved their hands and
PHOTO PROVIDED BY gave each other high five in the air.
TUCHONG
School head Chaim Heller thought it was a great experience for
A new Guinness (吉尼斯) World students and it brought them together.
Record was set on April 1st, Global
Wuhan Post
Times reported.
1. The news “Sandwich Record Set” was reported in _______.
A. Global Times B. Wuhan Post C. Food Culture D. School News
2. On April 1st, 550 students from different grades________.
A. gave away 490 sandwiches B. lined up 52 tables in the gym
C. made 1 or 2 sandwiches each D. helped 45 parents to volunteer
3. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?
A. GUINNESS B. SCHOOL LIFEC. TUCHONG D. SAN DIEGO ACADEMY
4. We know from paragraph 4 ________.
A. what sandwiches were made of B. when and where they made sandwiches
C. why their parents came to volunteer D. how students felt about working together
5. Chaim Heller most probably wanted students to ________.
A. break the world record B. raise money for the poor
C. receive practical education D. bring their parents together
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C
【解析】本文主要介绍圣地亚哥学院的550名学生在3分钟内制作了868个三明治。他们打破了490个三
明治的世界纪录。该校校长认为这是一次很好的经历,让学生们团队合作,走到一起。
1细节理解题。根据结尾“Wuhan Post”可知,本篇报道于Wuhan Post。故选B。
2细节理解题。根据“The youngest students made one sandwich each, while the older ones made two.”可知,
年龄最小的学生每人做了一个三明治,年龄大的学生做了两个。故选C。
3推理判断题。根据“550 students, from the San Diego Academy, made 868 sandwiches in three minutes.”可
知,本文介绍的是550学生创造新的吉尼斯世界纪录,所以推测有可能在校园生活板块看到。故选B。
4推理判断题。分析第四段内容可知,本段主要介绍学生们的分工,成功后学生们很开心,选项D“学生
们如何看待一起工作”与之相符,故选D。
5推理判断题。根据“School head Chaim Heller thought it was a great experience for students and it brought
them together.”可知,校长认为,这对学生来说是一次很棒的经历,让他们走到了一起。结合选项,推测
校长希望学生们接受实践教育。故选C。
B
Feet help us walk, run, dance, and jump. The words feet and foot are also used in everyday speech.
To be under someone's feet means to be troublesome. In other words, you are standing too close to someone
and are getting in their way. Some adults criticize children for being under foot.
Speaking of children, if someone says their home will soon have the pitter-patter of tiny feet, it means the
family is expecting a baby!
Now, people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet. They are never in one place for very long.
People who can think and take action at the same time are said to be able to think on their feet.
Some people appear to have it all. They have money, a good education, good looks, a great family and a large
circle of friends. You could say they have the world at their feet. This means whatever they want seems to be there
for them.
People who have both feet firmly on the ground are realistic and practical. They are not dreamy. You mightsay such a person is well grounded. If you are a bad dancer, you might be described as having two left feet. To
dance well, it is better to have a right foot and a left foot.
Sam loves skiing. He thinks that it would be fun to own a ski resort (滑雪场)high in the mountains. But
he knows nothing about running a business. So, he decides to get his feet wet. In other words, he wants to get used
to a new situation.
He joins an organization for resort owners and attends their meetings. He travels to ski areas all over the
United States. This helps Sam get his foot in the door. Having a foot in the door is a starting point. This expression
comes from people selling things door-to-door. They would block the door with their foot so people couldn't close
the door on them.
1. What would you say to someone who is "under your feet"?
A. Oh, I'm terribly sorry. B. Take off your feet!
C. Excuse me, you are in the way. D. Sorry for the trouble.
2. Which of the following describes people who keep moving about?
A. They are always under foot. B. They never let grass grow under their feet.
C. They have the pitter-patter of tiny feet. D. They can think on their feet
3. If you want to succeed in doing something, you should try to avoid(避免)__________.
A. having two left feet. B. getting your feet wet.
C. getting your foot in the door. D. having both feet firmly on the ground
4. What do we know about Sam's new business?
A. It's a big success. B. It opens only in winter.
C. It lies high in the mountains. D. It's not started yet.
5. The best title for the passage can be __________?
A. How to be a good dancer B. Feet help us walk and run
C. Use your feet properly D. Ready for a new business
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C
【解析】本文介绍了“feet”这个词在一些常用语中所表达的不同含义。
1细节理解题。根据“In other words, you are standing too close to someone and are getting in their way”,可
知,“under someone's feet”是指某人站得离别人太近,挡住了他们的路,所以应该对这样的人说“打扰一
下,你挡着路了”,故选C。
2细节理解题。根据“Now, people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet. They are never in one
place for very long”,可知,“do not let grass grow under their feet”用来描述积极的,不在一个地方停留太
久,不停走动的人,故选B。
3推理判断题。根据“If you are a bad dancer, you might be described as having two left feet”,可知,跳舞跳得不好,可能会被描述为“having two left feet”,也就是笨手笨脚,所以要想成功,就要避免笨手笨脚,
故选A。
4 推理判断题。根据“So, he decides to get his feet wet. In other words, he wants to get used to a new
situation”,可知,他想适应新的形势,说明他还没开始新的事业,故选D。
5最佳标题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了“feet”这个词在一些常用语中所表达的不同含义,目的是为了让
读者学会正确使用“feet”这个词,所以C选项“Use your feet properly”适合本文标题,故选C。
C
Matt and Allie were waiting in the line to sign up for the High Flyer Competition. They carried their design
and they couldn't wait to start making the kite. The line was long and filled with kids of all ages. Two teenagers
stood in front of them. Matt looked at their designs and his eyes widened. “Their kites are a lot better than ours.
Look! This kite looks like an airplane, and that one looks like a spaceship, but our kite is a boring diamond(菱
形)!”
“What if we give it a cool-looking tail?” Allie suggested.
They cheered up a little and worked together on their kite all the weekend. To make the kite look better, they
added a tail with beads(珠子)and tiny mirrors.
On the day of the composition, Allie and Matt carried their kite to the starting place between the spaceship
and the airplane. The rules were simple. The kite that flew the highest for the longest time won. Round One began.
Allie held the string while Matt ran down the field with the kite. He lifted it in the air. The kite shook and fell to
the ground. Round One was over for them.
Matt ran back to Allie. “It's the tail. The beads and mirrors are weighing it down.”
“But they're so pretty,” Allie said.
“Do you want pretty or do you want to win?” Matt asked.
Allie nodded. Matt pulled off the beads and mirrors. He finished just in time for the start of Round Two. As
he ran with the kite, he could feel the wind picking it up. He let it go and ran back to help Allie. They let out the
string as far as it would go, right past the spaceship and the airplane. Their kite flew the highest for the longest
time.
“I guess looks don't mean a thing in kite flying,” Allie said.
“Yeah.” Matt said, “It's right to make it simple.”
1. Matt and Allie were waiting in line to ________.
A. buy beads and mirrors for their kite
B. make a cool looking tail
C. enjoy other children's kitesD. sign up for a competition
2. Why did Matt and Allie add a tail to the kite?
A. To make it cooler. B. To make it fly higher.
C. To show off their beautiful beads. D. To make it fly longer.
3. The phrase “pulled off” means “________”
A. added something to B. dressed something up
C. took something down D. stuck something to
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Their kite flew the highest in Round One.
B. Matt thought the kite's beauty was more important than the speed.
C. The spaceship and the airplane failed because they had tails.
D. Matt and Allie realized their mistake in time and succeeded at last.
5. What's the best title of the passage?
A. Practice Makes Perfect B. The High Flyer Competition
C. What Does Looks Mean D. Simple Is Best
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了在风筝比赛中,为了使风筝看起来更漂亮一些,他们给风筝加了一个尾
巴,但风筝飞不起来,后来把尾巴去掉之后,风筝飞得最高,时间最长,说明一个道理,简单就是最好
的。
1细节理解题。根据文中“Matt and Allie were waiting in the line to sign up for the High Flyer Competition.
They carried their design and they couldn't wait to start making the kite.” 马特和艾莉在排队等候报名参加高飞
比赛。他们带着他们的设计,迫不及待地开始制作风筝。可知,他们在报名参加风筝比赛。故选D。
2细节理解题。根据文中“To make the kite look better, they added a tail with beads(珠子)and tiny mirrors.”
为了让风筝看起来更好,他们加了一个带珠子的尾巴和小镜子。可知,为了看起来更酷。故选A。
3词句猜测题。根据文中“He finished just in time for the start of Round Two…Their kite flew the highest for
the longest time.”可知,Matt扯下来珠子和镜子,这样风筝飞的更高了。可知pulled off的意思是“把东西
拿下来”选项C是正确的。故选C。
4主旨大意题。根据文中“I guess looks don't mean a thing in kite flying,” Allie said.“Yeah.” Matt said, “It's
right to make it simple.”可知,为了使风筝看起来更漂亮一些,他们给风筝加了一个尾巴,但风筝飞不起
来,后来把尾巴去掉之后,风筝飞得最高,时间最长,最后马特和艾莉及时意识到了他们的错误,最后
成功了。故选D。
5标题归纳题。马特和艾莉为了使风筝看起来更漂亮一些,他们给风筝加了一个尾巴,但风筝飞不起来,最后他们把那些东西去掉,风筝飞得最高,最后他们意识到简单就是最好。选项D符合题意。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上
正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
prefers attended smooth spare expected loud worth
1. I __________ a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.
2. I like __________ music that helps me relax after a long week at work.
3. Students are __________ to read more books to improve themselves.
4. It is __________ spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there.
5. The little girl __________ cartoons to soap operas.
【答案】1. attended 2. smooth 3. expected 4. worth 5. prefers
【解析】1 句意:我昨天出席了一场音乐会,因此它有可能还在音乐厅里。根据“a concert”和
“yesterday”可知此处应用备选词汇attended表示“出席”,句子用一般过去时,谓语应用动词的过去
式。故填attended。
2句意:我喜欢舒缓的音乐,它有助于我在长时间工作一周后进行放松。根据“music that helps me relax
after a long week at work”可知,能够有助于在长时间工作后放松的音乐应是舒缓的音乐,备选词汇smooth
符合语境。故填smooth。
3句意:希望学生们多读书,提升自己。根据“are”和“to”可知此处可用备选词汇expected构成be
expected to do sth表示“被期待做某事”。故填expected。
4句意:在去一个国家之前花点时间了解一下那里的风俗是值得的。根据“It is”和“spending”可知此处可
用备选词汇worth构成“It is worth doing sth”表示“做某事是值得的”。故填worth。
5句意:比起肥皂剧,那个小女孩更喜欢动画片。根据“cartoons to soap operas”可知此处应用备选词汇
prefers构成prefer sth to sth表示“比起……更喜欢……”。故填prefers。
六、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能
填一个单词。
In Spelling Bee competitions, children try to spell difficult words correctly. And by spelling words, 14-year-
old Zaila w___1___ first prize in the 2021 National Spelling Bee.
To get to this point, Zaila practiced for seven hours a day. She tried to r___2___ the spelling of about 13,000
words per day. But the girl describes spelling as a side h___3___. She says her “real thing” is basketball player ora coach in the NBA. Zaila s___4___ practicing dribbling (运球) when she was five years old. For her eighth
birthday, her parents gave her a Guinness World Records book. After reading the book, the girl wanted to get a
record for h___5___.
Now, Zaila has been given three Guiness World Records for all her basketball s___6___. Her favorite record
is the most basketballs (six) dribbled at the same time by one person. She practiced it for two years before
c___7___ the record for her 13th birthday. Zaila also has more than 12,000 followers on social media. Videos of
her dribbling basketballs have brought her high p___8___ from a few famous people. “I’m not just playing
basketball. I’m really trying to go somewhere with it,” the girl says.
“Spelling is really like a dessert … basketball is like the m___9___ dish.”
Zaila says she is trying to earn as many achievements as she can. By doing this, she hopes to e____10____
teenagers around the world. She wants them to know that they can do any and all of the things that they put their
minds to.
【答案】1. (w)on 2. (r)emember 3. (h)obby 4. (s)tarted 5. (h)erself 6. (s)kills 7.
(c)reating 8. (p)raise 9. (m)ain 10. (e)ncourage
【解析】文章主要讲14岁的Zaila赢得了拼字比赛的第一名,详细讲了她是如何做到的。
1句意:通过拼写单词,14岁的Zaila在2021年全国拼写比赛中获得了一等奖。根据“first price”可知赢
得一等奖,win“赢”,根据“in the 2021 National Spelling Bee”可知用一般过去时,win的过去式是won。
故填(w)on。
2句意:她每天试着记住大约13000个单词的拼写。根据“the spelling of about 13,000 words per day”可推
出是试着每天记住 13000 个单词的拼写,remember“记住”,try to do sth.“尽力做某事”。故填
(r)emember。
3句意:但这个女孩说拼写是她的业余爱好。根据“spelling as a side h...”可知拼写是业余爱好,hobby“爱
好”,a后用其单数形式。故填(h)obby。
4句意:Zaila五岁时开始练习运球。根据“when she was five years old”可知此处指五岁时开始练习运球,
start“开始”,从句用一般过去时,主句表示短暂性动作时也用一般过去时,start的过去式是started。故
填(s)tarted。
5句意:读了这本书后,女孩想为自己创下纪录。根据“the girl wanted to get a record for h...”可推出是想
为她自己创下纪录,herself“她自己”。故填(h)erself。
6句意:现在,Zaila已经因为她的篮球技能获得了三项吉尼斯世界纪录。根据“Her favorite record is the
most basketballs (six) dribbled at the same time by one person.”可知她的三项吉尼斯世界纪录都是因篮球技能
获得的,skill“技能”,再由“all”可知用其复数形式skills。故填(s)kills。
7句意:她练习了两年,在她13岁生日时创造了这个纪录。根据“the record for her 13th birthday”可知12岁生日时创造了纪录,create“创造”,介词before后接其动名词形式creating。故填(c)reating。
8句意:她运球的视频给她带来了一些名人的高度赞扬。根据“from a few famous people”可知为她带来一
些名人的赞扬,praise“赞扬”,作不可数名词。故填(p)raise。
9句意:拼写就像甜点……篮球就像主菜。根据“Spelling is really like a dessert”可知将拼写比作甜点,那
么篮球就像主菜,main“主要的”,形容词作定语。故填(m)ain。
10句意:她希望通过这样做来鼓励世界各地的青少年。根据“She wants them to know that they can do any
and all of the things that they put their minds to.”可知希望以此鼓励青少年,encourage“鼓励”,hope to do
sth.“希望做某事”。故填(e)ncourage。
七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)
同学们,中考后就会迎来漫长的暑假了!假如你是李华,班会课上老师组织大家讨论假期学习和生
活计划,请你根据以内容提示,用英语汇报一下你的计划。
内容要点如下:
1.博览群书,学习技能; 2.健康饮食,坚持锻炼;
3.亲子交流,增进了解; 4.热爱劳动,分担家务;
5.热爱公益,关爱他人; 6.可适当补充一点有关信息或个人想法。
注意:
1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数:80词左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
3. 表达中必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,不逐条翻译。
参考词汇: skill v. 技能 communicate v.交流 charity activities n.慈善活动
Dear Classmates,
Summer holiday is coming, and here is my plan for it.
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I hope all of you can enjoy the coming holiday. That’s all. Thank you.【答案】Dear classmates,
Summer holiday is coming, and here is my plan for it.
First, I’d like to choose several good books and read them carefully. This can help me open my mind and
learn more about the world. I also think it’s necessary for me to learn at least one skill. I’m interested in cooking,
so I will learn to cook some delicious dishes during the holiday.
Second, health is the most important. So I will eat healthily and exercise more. I plan to eat more fruit and
vegetables and keep running every day.
Third, it’s a good idea to join in some charity activities because we should be kind to someone in need. I will
pay more attention to protecting our environment so that we can make our Earth a better world. Also, travelling
out is a good choice. While travelling, we can be close to nature and learn about different cultures. We have more
chances to search the Internet. I know unhealthy websites are harmful to us. I will say no to them.
I hope all of you can enjoy the coming holiday. That’s all. Thank you.