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2023-2024 学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷一(河南省)
满分120分,考试时间100分钟
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How is Maria’s English?
A. Good. B. Poor. C. Just so-so.
【答案】A
2. How does the boy remember his speeches?
A. By drawing pictures.
B. By remembering key sentences.
C. By remembering the first letter of each sentence.
【答案】B
3. What are you supposed to do in India when you eat?
A. You are supposed to eat with your hands.
B. You are supposed to stick your chopsticks into your food.
C. You are supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.
【答案】A
4. Who does Paul want a robot to help?
A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister.
【答案】A
5. How does Edgar go to school now?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。
6. What time does school start in the morning?
A. At 7:10 B. At 7:50 C. At 8:00
7. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Music. B. School rules. C. School uniforms.【答案】6. C 7. B
听对话,回答以下各小题。
8. What was Sophia like?
A. Short and quiet. B. Tall and pretty. C. Tall and quiet.
9. Where does Paul want to go?
A. England. B. China. C. France.
【答案】8. A 9. C
听独白,回答以下各小题。
10. How many floors does Caroline’s dream house have?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
11. What’s the color of Caroline’s dream house?
A. White and yellow. B. Green and yellow. C. Red and white.
12. What fruit does Caroline like best?
A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Oranges.
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A
听对话,回答以下各小题。
13. What did Emma do last night?
A. She surfed the Internet to play games.
B. She played volleyball with her friends.
C. She went to a concert with her parents.
14. How did Emma like the concert?
A. Wonderful. B. Just so-so. C. Meaningful.
15. Why was the concert held?
A. To get close to culture.
B. To collect money for poor children.
C. To cheer up child laborers and homeless people.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B
第三节 听下面一篇短文。
16. 根据短文内容,找出不同国家的人所喜爱的食物图片。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附
件查看】A. B. C. D. E.
Italy Spain China Japan Poland
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
【答案】 ①. D ②. E ③. A ④. C ⑤. B
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Visit the Summer Fair (展览会) from August 18 to 22 for the best kind of fun!
Time
Friday & Saturday—11 a.m. to 1 a.m.
Sunday, Monday & Tuesday—11 a.m. to 11 p.m.
Tickets
Adults………………¥20
Students……………… ¥15
Children (aged 4 to 11)……………… ¥10
Seniors (aged 65 or above)……………… Free
Transportation
The Fair is held at Renmin Square.
Bus No. 25, 76 and 273 stop in front of Renmin Square.
Public parking is available near the square.
¥2 one hour/ ¥10 one day
Events & activities
Magic Show from No.6 Middle School
Drama Kids Dancing Group
“Break the Ice” Band
Harmony Violin School
and MORE!
Organized by: YYMA Charity Group
Sponsored(赞助) by: Pizza House, China Telecom, Andy’s Shop, Star Sports.
1. When is the fair?A. In Spring. B. In Summer. C. In Autumn. D. In Winter.
2. How many days will the fair last?
A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. D. Nine days.
3. Bus No. 25, 76 and 273 stop ________ Renmin Square.
A. in front of B. behind C. across from D. next to
4. Who is the organizer of the fair?
A. Pizza House. B. YYMA Charity Group. C. Andy’s Shop. D. Star Sports.
5. If Mr. Li wants to take his wife and seven-year-old son to the fair, how much will he pay in total?
A. ¥50 B. ¥55 C. ¥65 D. ¥35
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A
【解析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍夏季展览会的宣传广告。
1细节理解题。根据标题“Visit the Summer Fair…”可知,这个夏季展在夏天。故选B。
2细节理解题。根据标题“...from August 18 to 22…”可知,这个夏季展的时间从8月18号到22号,一共
持续5天。故选B。
3细节理解题。根据“Transportation”中“Bus No. 25, 76 and 273 stop in front of Renmin Square.”可知,25
路、76路和273路公交车都在人民广场前停。故选A。
4细节理解题。根据倒数第二行“Organized by: YYMA Charity Group”可知,这个夏季展是YYMA慈善团
体主办的。故选B。
5推理判断题。根据“Tickets”处的信息可知,成人票价为每人20元,4—11岁的儿童票价为每人10元,
李先生想带妻子和7岁的儿子去夏季展需要支付两张成人票,一张4—11岁的儿童票,一共50元。故选
A。
B
Slowly but surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizes were placed on top of
each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents had lived in the house for years and they had decided to
move.
The dining room was full of memories. Amy’s grandfather kept many fine dinner plates from his hometown.
Amy remembered that they ate from the red, yellow, and blue plates during important holidays.
After carefully packing the plates and putting them into a box, Amy lifted it up and moved it out of the way.
But the box was too heavy. It suddenly fell from her arms and dropped to the floor. All three of them heard the
plates shatter(破碎).
“I’m sorry!” Amy apologized.
“It’s okay,” her grandfather said quietly. “It was an accident.”
,
They opened the box and sure enough, many of the plates were broken. Only a few remained whole.Looking at the small pieces, Amy felt really terrible. She knew these plates were passed down from her great
grandparents and …
“Don’t worry,” her grandmother said, patting her on the back. Carefully, they put the broken pieces into a
rubbish bag.
They continued packing for a little while, but Amy still felt very sorry. She was trying very hard to think of a
way to make it up for her grandparents.
Soon, Amy’s father came.
“I have to go,” she said. “Dad is here to pick me up.”
She kissed her grandparents both, picked up the bag of the broken pieces and left. “What’s that?” her father
asked, as Amy climbed into the car.
Amy looked at the bag in her hands as an idea came to her. “This,” she said, “is an art project.”
The following day, Amy went to an art store and bought everything she needed. Then she started to work.
She used a thin board as the base. Then she took out the colorful plate pieces and glued them in a creative way on
the board. When it was dry, Amy wrapped it up.
A few days later, Amy’s family had a big dinner at her grandparents’ new house. She handed her gift to her
grandparents.
“This is fantastic, Amy!” said her grandfather.
“I can’t wait to hang it up in our new home,” Amy’s grandmother said as she gave her a big hug.
1. What was Amy helping her grandparents do at first?
A. Move to a new house. B. Pack some nice gifts.
C. Collect colorful boxes. D. Prepare a big family party.
2. When were the fine plates usually used?
A. On school mornings. B. On important holidays.
C. During Amy’s childhood. D. At daily dinner time.
3. Why did Amy feel sorry for the broken plates?
A. They were made by her grandfather. B. They were valuable holiday presents.
C. They were meaningful family treasures. D. They were expensive hometown products.
4. How did Amy finally deal with the broken plate pieces?
A. She sent them to an art store. B. She put them in her father’s car.
C. She made a special gift with them. D. She threw them into a rubbish bag.
5. Which of the following best describes Amy?
A. Kind and creative. B. Brave and outgoing. C. Careless and shy. D. Funny and hard-
working.【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述Amy帮祖父母搬家的时候打破了盘子,她感到很内疚,她用碎片
制作了一份礼物送给了祖父母。
1细节理解题。根据“Boxes of all sizes were placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s
grandparents had lived in the house for years and they had decided to move.”可知,Amy帮助祖父母搬家,故
选A。
2细节理解题。根据“ Amy’s grandfather kept many fine dinner plates from his hometown. Amy remembered
that they ate from the red, yellow, and blue plates during important holidays.”可知,精美盘子在重要的节日
用,故选B。
3细节理解题。根据“Looking at the small pieces, Amy felt really terrible. She knew these plates were passed
down from her great grandparents and …”可知,这些盘子她曾祖父母传下来的,所以是有特殊意义的家庭
财富,故选C。
4细节理解题。根据“She handed her gift to her grandparents.”可知,Amy用破碎的盘子做了一个特殊的礼
物,故选C。
5推理判断题。本文讲述Amy帮祖父母搬家的时候打破了盘子,她感到很内疚想做些弥补,说明她很善
良,她用碎片制作了一份礼物送给了祖父母,说明她有创造性。故选A。
C
Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911. He is known as “the father of China’s space
program” and “the king of the rocket”.
When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America
for a few years, where his working conditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been
founded(成立)and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland
in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him.
In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading
organization for China’s rocket and air travel programs. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium
rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing China’s first man-made satellite (卫星). On April 24,
1970, “Dongfanghong-l was successfully sent into the air.”
In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian
immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article about the mistake.
Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, “I learned a lot of professional
knowledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist should have from Mr. Qian, especially his deep love for
the motherland. Without that, he couldn’t have helped to develop science and technology when New China wasbadly in need of scientists for its development. Without that, he would not have made the great contribution(贡
献)to rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard.”
Mr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever.
1. Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young?
A. To find a new job.
B. To receive further study.
C. To meet with his parents.
D. To find better working conditions.
2. When was China’s first medium rocket created?
A. In 1955. B. In 1956. C. In 1964. D. In 1970.
3. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A. The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China.
B. The reason why a special organization was set up.
C. The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.
.
D The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China.
4. In Zhu Yilin’s opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland?
A. His love for the motherland. B. His professional knowledge.
C. His working experience. D. His anger towards America.
5. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. Qian was not welcome in America in the 1950
B. The young man couldn’t understand Qian’s articles
C. New Chins was in great need of scientists like Qian
D. Hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了钱学森为国效力的感恩事迹。
1细节理解题。根据“When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study.”可知,钱去美国是
为了深造。故选B。
2细节理解题。根据“In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket.”可知,1964年6月,
中国成功地制造了第一枚中型火箭。故选C。
3主旨大意题。根据第三段“In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization”1956年钱学森
建议成立一个特别的机构;根据“In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket.”1964年6
月中国成功地制造了第一枚中型火箭;根据“Qian also played an important role in developing China’s first
man-made satellite (卫星).”在发展中国第一颗人造卫星过程中钱学森也发挥了重要的作用;根据“OnApril 24, 1970, ‘Dongfanghong-l was successfully sent into the air.’”1970年4月24日,“东方红1号”卫星
成功地送入太空。从这些内容可知本段讲的是钱学森对中国所做的贡献。故选D。
4细节理解题。根据第五段“especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, he couldn’t have helped
to develop science and technology when New China was badly in need of scientists for its development. Without
that, he would not have made the great contribution(贡献)to rocket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s
when conditions in China were too hard.”可知,特别是他对祖国深深的爱。当新中国的发展急需科学家的时
候,没有他的帮助,科学技术就不可能得到发展。没有这些,他就不可能在中国条件艰苦的50年代末和
60年代初为火箭工业做出巨大贡献。从Zhu Yilin的言语中可知源于钱学森对于祖国的深爱使得他为祖国
努力工作。故选A。
5推理判断题。根据第五段所讲到的内容,新中国发展积贫积弱,50年代晚期及60年代早期条件艰苦可
推知新中国急需钱学森那样的科学家。故选C。
D
Your small act of kindness can change someone’s life for the better.
When I was seventeen, I didn’t have enough money to go to college. ___1___ So she suggested that I meet
with the boss Mr. Overstreet and ask for his help.
___2___ I explained to him that I wanted a college education so badly. He said that he had to have a meeting
to talk about my request (请求).
After that, I went to his office again. Mr. Overstreet said his company couldn’t help me. He explained if the
company paid for my education, they would have to do it for all its employees (雇员). I thanked Mr. Overstreet
for at least trying to help me. ___3___ It upset me that my dream of going to college would never come true.
Surprisingly, Mr. Overstreet said softly, “I said the company couldn’t help you. I didn’t say I couldn’t.” I was
surprised and deeply moved. I promised (承诺) that I would study hard. ___4___ I wanted to be a successful
person in the future and also keep my promise to Mr. Overstreet.
___5___ And I decided to be a kind person like Mr. Overstreet and help more people in need.
A. Then, I couldn’t help crying.
B. After going to college, I worked very hard.
C. I became an excellent scientist after a few years.
D. My mom knew her boss often gave away money to charities (慈善机构).
E. I decided to have a try and walked into Mr. Overstreet’s office nervously.
【答案】1. D 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者上大学时得到Mr. Overstreet的资助,后来成为一名科学
家,,他决定追随Mr. Overstreet的步伐,做一个善良的人。1根据“So she suggested that I meet with the boss Mr. Overstreet and ask for his help.”可知,此处介绍妈妈建
议作者寻求Mr. Overstreet的资助,选项D“我妈妈知道她的老板经常把钱捐给慈善机构。”符合题意,故
选D。
2根据“I explained to him that I wanted a college education so badly. He said that he had to have a meeting to
talk about my request (请求).”可知,本段介绍作者向Mr. Overstreet求助的过程,选项E“我决定试一试,紧
张地走进奥弗斯特里特先生的办公室。”符合题意,故选E。
3根据“It upset me that my dream of going to college would never come true.”可知,得知Mr. Overstreet的公
司不能帮助他后,作者很沮丧,选项A“然后,我忍不住哭了。”符合题意,故选A。
4根据“I wanted to be a successful person in the future and also keep my promise to Mr. Overstreet.”可知,此
处介绍上大学后作者的行为,选项B“上大学后,我非常努力地学习。”符合题意,故选B。
5根据“And I decided to be a kind person like Mr. Overstreet and help more people in need.”可知,此空与下文
存在并列关系,受Mr. Overstreet的影响作者成为一个对社会有用的人,选项C“几年后,我成为了一名优
秀的科学家。”符合题意,故选C。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Have you ever been near an animal you were afraid of? How close have you been to a dangerous snake?
Well, Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living and he loves his ___1___ . He has been working with them
since he was a little boy and he’s not ___2___at all.
Tony’s father has been a snake handler(驯蛇师) for twenty years and he has taught his son a lot about
them. Now Tony is ___3___ to make money from snakes. In order to ___4___ the venom (毒液), he has to
find rattlesnakes in the western part of the United States. He sends the venom to a ___5___ where they make it
into something called “anti-venin”. Anti-venin is what they give people ___6___ they have been bitten(咬) by
a poisonous(有毒的) snake. This anti-venin is really helpful in ___7___ the person who has been bitten. He
has been making his living this way for five years and feels ___8___ .
Tony’s dad has handled nearly 1,000 snakes in his lifetime. And hundreds of people go to him to ___9___
how to deal with snakes. Tony's dad has been willing to ___10___ everything about how to hold, how to feed and
how to get venom from snakes. But not everyone ___11___ get used to the idea of picking up a snake. Many
people heard ___12___ stories about snakes when they were children and have been afraid of them ever since.
Tony has been trying to educate people about the positive things snakes do. For one thing, they help ___13___ the
rat and mouse population. Snakes are also very clean and ___14___ and they seldom trouble humans.
Tony’s job is very different from any other job I’ve heard of, but it is a really ___15___ one. Without venom
collectors, many people would be in real danger and some would die.1. A. family B. job C. hobby D. pay
2. A. afraid B. lonely C. brave D. patient
3. A. honest B. lucky C. able D. careful
4. A. discover B. collect C. produce D. taste
5. A. library B. museum C. hospital D. laboratory
6. A. before B. though C. after D. unless
7. A. calming B. testing C. saving D. protecting
8. A. free B. tired C. safe D. great
9. A. learn B. show C. discuss D. explain
10. A. exchange B. overcome C. retell D. share
11. A. may B. can C. has to D. need
12. A. folk B. humorous C. moving D. scary
13. A. count B. control C. double D. stop
14. A. noisy B. slow C. quiet D. active
15. A. important B. dangerous C. popular D. cruel
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. D 11. B
12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】文章大意:本文主要讲了许多人都害怕蛇,但Tony却以饲养杀人蛇为生,详细介绍了他的工作
内容。
1句意:托尼·开普勒以养蛇为生,他热爱自己的工作。
family家庭;job工作;hobby爱好;pay报酬。根据题干中“Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living”讲
他以养杀人蛇为生,结合下文中“Tony’s job is very different from any other job I’ve heard of”可知他喜欢他
的工作。故选B。
2句意:他从小就和它们一起工作,他一点也不害怕。
afraid害怕的;lonely孤独的;brave勇敢的;patient耐心的。根据题干中“He has been working with them
since he was a little boy”讲他从还是小男孩的时候就开始和蛇打交道,由此可推出他不害怕。故选A。
3句意:现在托尼能从蛇身上赚钱了。
的
honest诚实 ;lucky幸运的;able有能力的;careful小心的。根据上文中“he has taught his son a lot about
them”讲Tony的爸爸一直教他关于蛇的东西,由此可推出此处是说他能从蛇身上赚钱了,用be able to do
sth.表示“能够做某事”。故选C。
4句意:为了收集毒液,他不得不在美国西部找到响尾蛇。
discover发现;collect收集;produce生产;taste品尝。根据下文中“He sends the venom to a ____ wherethey make it into something called ‘anti-venin’. ”讲到他把毒液送到一个制作抗毒液的地方,结合下文中
“Without venom collectors”可推出他要先收集毒液。故选B。
5句意:他把毒液送到实验室,把它制成一种叫做“抗毒液”的物质。
library图书馆;museum博物馆;hospital医院;laboratory实验室。根据空后“where they make it into
something called ‘anti-venin’ ”可知此处是说一个制作抗毒液的地方,结合选项可推出应是实验室。故选
D。
6句意:抗毒液是他们给被毒蛇咬伤的人的。
before在……之前;though尽管;after在……之后;unless除非。根据下文中“This anti-venin is really
helpful in ____ the person who has been bitten.”可知抗毒也对被咬的人有帮助,由此可推出是给被被毒蛇咬
过之后的人。故选C。
7句意:这种抗毒液对拯救被咬的人很有帮助。
calming(使)平静;testing测试;saving拯救;protecting保护。根据空后“the person who has been
bitten”讲到被毒蛇咬过的人,空前讲抗毒液有帮助,结合常识可知是在救人方面有帮助。故选C。
8句意:他以这种方式生活了五年,感觉很好。
free空闲的;tired疲惫的;safe安全的;great极好的。根据上文中“he loves his job”可知他感觉很好。故
选D。
9句意:成百上千的人去找他学习如何对付蛇。
learn学习;show展示;discuss讨论;explain解释。上文讲Tony的爸爸一生接触过将近1000条蛇,结合
空后“how to deal with snakes”可推出人们找他是要学习如何对付蛇。故选A。
10句意:托尼的爸爸愿意分享一切,关于如何抓、如何喂养,以及如何从蛇那里获得毒液。
exchange交流;overcome克服;retell复述;share分享。上文讲Tony的爸爸一生接触过将近1000条蛇,
空后“everything about how to hold, how to feed and how to get venom from snakes”讲的关于蛇的一切都是他
最懂的,结合选项可知此处应是说愿意分享,故选D。
11句意:但不是每个人都能习惯捡起一条蛇。
may可能;can能够;has to不得不;need需要。根据下文中“Many people heard ____ stories about snakes
when they were children and have been afraid of them ever since.”讲人们对蛇的害怕,可推出此处是说不是每
个人都能习惯捡起一条蛇,用can符合题意。故选B。
12句意:许多人小时候都听说过关于蛇的可怕故事,从此就害怕蛇。
folk民间的;humorous幽默的;moving感人的;scary可怕的。根据题干中“have been afraid of them ever
since”讲到人们害怕蛇,可推出是听了可怕的故事。故选D。
13句意:首先,它们有助于控制老鼠的数量。
count数数;control控制;double加倍;stop停止。结合常识可知蛇是老鼠的天敌,由此可推出蛇能帮忙控制老鼠的数量。故选B。
14句意:蛇也非常干净和安静,它们很少打扰人类。
noisy吵闹的;slow缓慢的;quiet安静的;active活跃的。根据题干中“they seldom trouble humans”讲蛇
极少打扰人,由此可推出蛇是安静的。故选C。
15句意:托尼的工作和我听说的其他工作很不一样,但它确实很重要。
important重要的;dangerous危险的;popular流行的;cruel残酷的。根据下文中“Without venom
collectors, many people would be in real danger and some would die.”可知没有毒液收集者,许多人将处于真
正的危险之中,有些人甚至会死亡。由此可推出这份工作很重要。故选A。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词
限用一次。
communicate foreign though similar tongue
something speaker possible consider make
Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother
___1___. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult than English.
However, some ___2___ students can speak Chinese so well that you’ll ___3___ them as Chinese. Anna is
one of them. What ___4___ them succeed?
“For me, conversation is the most helpful. I often ___5___ with Chinese students in Chinese. If you only
listen to what the ___6___ are saying, you’ll only improve your listening ability. If you talk as much as ___7___,
you’ll find you can express yourself much better,” says Anna, an English girl now studying Chinese at Beijing
Language and Culture University.
___8___ the Chinese language is difficult, Anna can learn it well. She thinks that to learn a language, one
must try to know ___9___ about the history of the country. In my opinion, Anna is right. Chinese is different from
English, but the experience of success can be ____10____. Conversation, in language learning, may be the most
important.
【答案】1. tongue 2. foreign 3. consider 4. makes 5. communicate 6. speakers
7. possible 8. Though 9. something 10. similar
【解析】本文是一位留学生介绍的学习汉语的经验。
1句意:许多中国学生发现学习英语很难,但学习汉语却不难,因为汉语是他们的母语。根据“Many
Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese,”可知,这里指汉语是他们的母语,mother
tongue意为“母语”。故填tongue。2句意:然而,有些外国学生汉语说得很好,你会认为他们是中国人。根据“students can speak Chinese so
well”可知,这里指有些外国学生汉语说得很好,foreign意为“外国的”,形容词作定语。故填foreign。
3句意:然而,有些外国学生汉语说得很好,你会认为他们是中国人。根据“them as Chinese.”可知, 这
里是认为他们是中国人,consider意为“认为”,will后跟动词原形。故填consider。
4句意:是什么让他们成功?根据“them succeed?”可知,这里是让他们成功,make意为“使,让”,时
态为一般现在时,What 作主语,谓语用三单makes。故填makes。
5句意:我经常用中文和中国学生交流。根据“with Chinese students in Chinese.”可知,这里是用中文和中
国学生交流,communicate意为“交流”,由often可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为I,因此谓语用原
形。故填communicate。
6句意:如果你只听说话者在说什么,你只会提高你的听力。根据“are saying,”可知,这里是只听说话者
在说什么,speaker意为“说话者”,这里用复数形式。故填speakers。
7句意:如果你尽可能多地说话,你会发现你可以更好地表达自己。这里是as much as possible意为“尽
可能多地”。故填possible。
8句意:虽然汉语很难,但安娜能学好。根据“the Chinese language is difficult,”可知,这里是由 though
引导的让步状语从句,首字母大写。故填Though。
9句意:她认为要想学习一门语言,就必须设法了解这个国家的历史。根据“know…about the history of
the country.”可知,这里是了解这个国家的历史,肯定句用something。故填something。
10句意:汉语和英语不同,但成功的经验可以相似。根据“but the experience of success can be”可知,这
里指学习经验相似,similar意为“相似的”,形容词作表语。故填similar。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Where Are We?
Where are we? That was ____1____ big question when we first explored our world long ago. The early
explores found that the stars in the sky were good guiding marks. Using the stars, they could find ____2____
where they were and in which direction they were going. This method worked well at night as long as the weather
was good and the stars could be seen. But it didn’t work so well during the rest of the time. That was a problem.
Today, The Global Positioning System (GPS) ____3____ solved the problem. It is like a man-made star. We
can use it at any time, in any place and in any weather to find out our position. It can also be used ____4____
study the shape of the earth. The GPS is a great invention, ____5____ helps us explore our planet and discover
where we are.
【答案】1. a 2. out 3. has 4. to 5. which
【解析】本文主要介绍了全球定位系统解决了人类出行定位问题。1句意:当我们很久以前第一次探索世界时这是大问题。根据空后“big question”可知,此空填不定冠词
a,意思为一个大问题。故填a。
2句意:利用这些星星,他们可以找到他们在哪里,他们要朝哪个方向走。根据语境和空前“find”可知,
本题是find out短语,意思为“发现,找到”。故填out。
3句意:今天,全球定位系统已经解决了这个问题。根据语境和空后“solved”,可知,本题是现在完成时
态结构have+done,主语GPS,为单数,助动词变为has。故填has。
4句意:它也可以用来研究地球的形状。根据空前“be used”可知,此处是be used to do sth。故填to。
5句意:GPS是一个伟大的发明,帮助我们探索我们的星球,发现我们在哪里。分析句子结构可知,本题
是非限定性定语从句,先行词为“invention”为物体,关系代词应用which。故填which。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Jack is going to take a vacation, but he can’t take his pet dog. So he is asking Andy for help.)
A: Hello. This is Andy speaking. Who is that?
B: Hello, Andy. This is Jack.
A: ______1______?
B: Well, I’m going to China next week for a holiday, but I can’t take Polly with me. ______2______?
A: With pleasure. But I don’t know how to look after a dog well. _____3_____?
B: Of course. Polly doesn’t need much care. Just make sure that she gets 3 meals a day. Also take her outside
whenever possible so that she can play with a ball.
A: I see. Do I have to bathe(给……洗澡) her?
B: ______4______. You’d better bathe her every other day so that she doesn’t have an unpleasant smell.
A: OK. ______5______.
B: I’m sure you’ll. Thank you very much.
【答案】1. What’s up, Jack/...
2. Could you look after her for me (while I am away)/...
3. Can you tell me what I have to do/...
4. Of course/...
5. I will take good care of her/...
【解析】本文是Jack与Andy的对话,Jack要去度假,他请Andy帮忙照顾他的宠物狗。
1根据“Well, I’m going to China next week for a holiday, but I can’t take Polly with me.”可知,问句是问什么
事,故填What’s up, Jack/...
2根据“...but I can’t take Polly with me.”和“With pleasure.”可知,问句请求对方帮忙照顾Polly。故填
Could you look after her for me (while I am away)/...3根据“But I don’t know how to look after a dog well.”可知,不知道怎样照顾狗,因此询问该如何做。故填
Can you tell me what I have to do/...
4根据“Do I have to bathe(给……洗澡) her?”和“You’d better bathe her every other day”可知,需要给狗洗
澡,回答是肯定的。故填Of course/...
5根据“I’m sure you’ll.”可知,对方说会把狗照顾好。故填I will take good care of her/...
六、书面表达(20分)
假设你是Steve,在中国学习了三年,即将回国。在告别会上,请你发表简短的告别演说,说说你在
中国学习和生活的收获。
提示:
1. Why did you come to study in China?
2. Did you make friends with Chinese students?
3. What kind of Chinese culture are you interested in?
4. What’s your favorite Chinese food, sport and character in literature?
要求:1. 要提到上述几个方面,可以适当发挥;
2. 词数:100个左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello, my dear friends. My name is Steve.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hello, my dear friends. My name is Steve. I feel really sad I am going to say goodbye to you all. Three years
ago, I came to the school as an exchange student. You gave me a warm welcome and we became good friends
soon. You helped me a lot both in my study and life. I learned a lot about Chinese language and culture. I am
especially interested in Chinese dragon culture. My favorite Chinese food is dumplings. Chinese chess is my
favorite Chinese sport. As for Chinese characters in literature, I like the Monkey King best. In a word, I havelearned so much in the past three years.
Though we will be apart, I believe our friendship will last forever.