夜雨聆风学习资料网 资料列表 开通 VIP 登录 / 注册
DOCX

2023-2024学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷一(广西)(含听力)(解析版)_初中英语789_旧版人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(5)期末试卷

查看资料信息、公开预览和下载状态。

共 15 页DOCX · 139.1KB
下载

文档在线预览

公开展示前 8 页
100%
1
《2023-2024学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷一(广西)(含听力)(解析版)_初中英语789_旧版人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(5)期末试卷》第1页预览
2
《2023-2024学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷一(广西)(含听力)(解析版)_初中英语789_旧版人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(5)期末试卷》第2页预览
3
《2023-2024学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷一(广西)(含听力)(解析版)_初中英语789_旧版人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(5)期末试卷》第3页预览
4
《2023-2024学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷一(广西)(含听力)(解析版)_初中英语789_旧版人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(5)期末试卷》第4页预览
5
《2023-2024学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷一(广西)(含听力)(解析版)_初中英语789_旧版人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(5)期末试卷》第5页预览
6
《2023-2024学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷一(广西)(含听力)(解析版)_初中英语789_旧版人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(5)期末试卷》第6页预览
7
《2023-2024学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷一(广西)(含听力)(解析版)_初中英语789_旧版人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(5)期末试卷》第7页预览
8
《2023-2024学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷一(广西)(含听力)(解析版)_初中英语789_旧版人教版英语九年级全册_新更新初中英语9全_07习题试卷_(5)期末试卷》第8页预览

本文档共 15 页 剩余 7 页未展示,请下载后查阅

文档文本内容

2023-2024 学年九年级第一学期期末模拟试卷二(广西)
(全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。)
(一)听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1. 你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定答案
的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. A ④. F ⑤. C
(二)听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号
涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
2.A. It doesn’t matter. B. Here we go. C. I’m making a toy car.
【答案】C
3.A. Have a good trip. B. Sure, I’d love to. C. No shouting, please.
【答案】B
4.A. I’m not sure. B. No way. C. Congratulations!
【答案】A
5.A. So am I. B. No deal! C. Face the truth.
【答案】C
6. A. Promise! B. Nice work. C. That’s no excuse.
【答案】B
(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请听对话,回答各小题。
7. How was Anna’s English lesson?A. Difficult. B. Amazing. C. Exciting.
8. Who is Anna’s hero?
A. Yuan Longping. B. Wang Yaping. C. Dr Bethune.
9. When will Anna start exercising?
A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening.
【答案】7. C 8. B 9. A
请听对话,回答各小题。
10. What does Jim have to do every day?
A. He does the cooking. B. He washes his clothes. C. He sweeps the floor.
11. When does Jim finish homework?
A. Before 9: 00 p.m. B. At 9: 30 p.m. C. After 10: 00 p.m.
12. How does Jim feel about the coming exam?
A. He is full of confidence. B. He’s a little nervous. C. He feels so hopeless.
【答案】10. A 11. A 12. B
请听对话,回答各小题。
13. When will the speech be held?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
14. What does Kate want to write about?
A. Different stadiums. B. Stories of villagers. C. Young sportspersons.
15. How does Kate learn about the things she wants to write about?
A. Through a radio program. B. Through a sports magazine. C. Through a program on CGTN.
16. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Presenter and guest.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 16. B
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题 的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号
涂黑。短文读两遍。
17. Where was Nick at 9: 00 that morning?
A. In the playground. B. In the main hall. C. In the classroom.
18. What did the girl notice?
A. Nick’s face. B. Nick’s hair. C. Nick’s shoes.
19. Why did the headmaster stop talking?A. Because of Nick’s fair hair. B. Because of Nick’s white coat. C. Because of Nick’s sudden talking.
20. What did the headmaster want Nick to do?
A. To continue listening. B. To say in a gentle way. C. To apologise to him.
21. How does Nick ask for help?
A. By telling his mother. B. By writing to Diana. C. By listening to music.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. B
(五)听短文,填信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Wonders of the world
Name Location Facts
____22____ museum
Winter Palace St Petersburg, Russia
with a lot of windows, doors, rooms and halls.
____23____ Cape Town, South
a big mountain, flat at the top
Mountain Africa
built in the ____24____ century
____25____ as one of the oldest and best protected city walls
Xi’an Ancient Wall Xi’an, China
in China
a cultural place of interest both at home and ____26____
【答案】22. well-known 23. Table 24. 14th##fourteenth 25. considered 26. abroad
二、 单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1. — Can you help me take care of my pet dog, please?
— ________
A. That’s true. B. That’s right. C. With pleasure.
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你能帮我照顾我的宠物狗吗?——非常乐意。
考查情景交际。That’s true那是真的;That’s right那是对的;With pleasure非常乐意。根据“Can you help
me”可知,表请求,用with pleasure“非常乐意”回答。故选C。
2. — Do you like music, Bob?
— Sure. I like music ________ I can sing along with.
A. that B. what C. when【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你喜欢音乐么,鲍勃?——当然,我喜欢我能一起唱的音乐。
考查定语从句关系词。that定语从句关系代词,先行词是人或物;What定语从句无此关系词;When定语
从句关系副词。music是先行词,指物关系词用that,在从句中作宾语。故选A。
3. With more practice, I found reading was not as ________ as I thought.
A. the most difficult B. more difficult C. difficult
【答案】C
【解析】句意:随着更多的练习,我发现阅读并不像我想象的那么难。
考查形容词原级。as...as之间应用形容词原级,故选C。
4. Silver is a kind of ________.
A. plastic B. metal C. cloth
【答案】B
【解析】句意:银是一种金属。
考查名词辨析和常识。plastic塑料;metal金属;cloth布料。根据“Silver is a kind of...”和常识可知,银是
一种金属,故选B。
5. Almost everyone is thirsty ________ success.
A. of B. with C. for
【答案】C
【解析】句意:几乎每个人都渴望成功。
考查介词。of属于;with具有;for对于。这里是:be thirsty for意为“渴望……”,因此用介词for。故
选C。
6. — Gina looks ________. What’s wrong?
— She still feels weak after her illness.
A. pale B. mad C. cruel
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——吉娜脸色苍白。怎么了?——她生病后仍然感到虚弱。
考查形容词辨析。pale苍白的;mad疯狂的;cruel残酷的。根据“feels weak”可知,她身体虚弱,看起来
脸色苍白,其他选项不符合句意,故选A。
7. —Does your mother often get up early?
—Yes, she ________ getting up early, especially on weekdays.
A. uses to B. used to C. gets used to
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你妈妈经常早起吗?——是的,她习惯早起,尤其是在工作日。考查动词短语辨析。uses to错误表达;used to过去常常;gets used to习惯。根据肯定回答可知,妈妈经
常早起,故此处表达“习惯”早起。故选C。
8. —When will we begin to work?
—As soon as we ________ there.
A. will get B. have gotten C. get
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我们什么时候开始工作?——我们一到那里就工作。
考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句主将从现。as soon as引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,答句
为从句(省略了主句),应用一般现在时。故选C。
9. —It’s really hot outside.
—Yeah. Why don’t you ________ your coat?
A. take off B. turn off C. put off
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——外面太热了。——是的。你为什么不脱下外套?
考查动词短语辨析。take off脱下;turn off关闭;put off推迟。根据“It’s really hot outside.”可知,很热,
所以是脱下外套,故选A。
10. —Could you tell me ________?
—She is of medium height.
A. what does she do B. what she looks like C. where she works
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我她长什么样吗? ——她中等身高。
考查宾语从句。what does she do她做什么? what she looks like她长什么样?where she works她在哪里工
作。宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A;根据“She is of medium height.”可知,这里问的是长相。故选B。
三、 补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: Excuse me. ___1___ I’m looking for the Space Museum.
B: Oh, it’s far from here.
A: ___2___
B: You can take the No. 2 bus.
A: ___3___.
B: Sure. Walk along this street, and turn left. ___4___ It’s just on your right.
A: I see. By the way, how long does it take to get to the Space Museum by bus?
B: ___5___A: Thank you very much.
B: Not at all.
A. Sorry, I don’t know.
B. About half an hour.
C. When can I get there?
D. Could you show me the way to the bus stop?
E. I wonder if you could help me.
F. And then you’ll see the bus stop.
G. Then how can I get to the Space museum?
【答案】1. E 2. G 3. D 4. F 5. B
【解析】本文是一则问路对话。
1根据“Excuse me....I’m looking for the Space Museum.”可知此处是向人问路,选项E“我想知道你是否能
帮助我。”符合语境,故选E。
2根据“You can take the No. 2 bus.”可知是问自己怎么去,选项G“那么我怎么去太空博物馆呢?”符合语
境,故选G。
3根据“Sure. Walk along this street, and turn left”可知是问具体的路线,选项D“你能告诉我去公共汽车站的
路吗?”符合语境,故选D。
4根据“Walk along this street, and turn left...It’s just on your right.”可知沿着这条街走,然后向左拐就会看到
公共汽车站,选项F“然后你会看到公共汽车站。”符合语境,故选F。
5根据“how long does it take to get to the Space Museum by bus?”可知是回答坐公共汽车要多长时间,选项
B“大约半个小时。”符合语境,故选B。
四、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Are you facing problems in learning English? If so, I’d like to share the following ___1___ ways with you.
At first, I would say it is imitation (模仿). I like ___2___ Disney cartoons. They are so interesting that I view
them again and again. I don’t remember when I began to imitate the ___3___, but I do remember that one day my
English teacher said that I pronounced quite ___4___ and my intonation (语调) was also good. I think by
imitation, I get not only ___5___ pronunciation and intonation, but also a kind of “feeling” for English.
The other way is to guess the ___6___ of words in the context, and I got that quite often. Once I was reading
an English story ___7___ I came across a new word. But I was so lost in the story that I didn’t want to stop to
___8___ its meaning in the dictionary. So I looked around the word and guessed its meaning. Later, when I turned
to an English dictionary, I found that I was right. How ___9___ I felt! Since then, I began to practice guessingability ___10___ this way. By doing this, my ability improves and moreover, my reading speed increases!
1. A. one B. two C. three
2. A. collecting B. watching C. making
3. A. grammar B. writing C. dialogues
4. A. well B. rapidly C. locally
5. A. common B. strange C. beautiful
6. A. meaning B. spelling C. pronunciation
7. A. after B. until C. when
8. A. look up B. make up C. give up
9. A. awful B. happy C. silly
10. A. in B. with C. on
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A
【解析】本文主要介绍了学习英语的方法。
1句意:如果是这样的话,我想和大家分享以下两种方法。
one一;two二;three三。根据“The other way”可知是两个方法。故选B。
2句意:我喜欢看迪士尼的动画片。
collecting收集;watching看;making制造。根据“Disney cartoons”可知是看迪士尼的动画片。故选B。
3句意:我不记得我是什么时候开始模仿对话的。
grammar语法;writing写作;dialogues对话。根据“I don’t remember when I began to imitate the”可知是模
仿动画里的对话。故选C。
4句意:但我记得有一天我的英语老师说我发音很好,语调也很好。
well好;rapidly快速低;locally局部地。根据“my intonation (语调) was also good”可知发音很好。故选
A。
5句意:我认为通过模仿,我不仅得到了优美的发音和语调,而且对英语有一种“感觉”。
common普通的;strange奇怪的;beautiful美丽的。根据“my intonation (语调) was also good”可知语调很
好,发音很优美。故选C。
6句意:另一种方法是在上下文中猜测单词的含义,我经常这样做。
meaning意义;spelling拼写;pronunciation发音。根据“guessed its meaning”可知是猜测单词的意思。故
选A。
7句意:有一次我在读一个英语故事时,偶然发现了一个新单词。
after在……之后;until直到;when当。根据“I came across a new word”可知在阅读一个故事,这时发现
了一个新单词。故选C。
8句意:但我对这个故事太着迷了,以至于我不想停下来在字典里查它的意思。look up查阅;make up编造;give up放弃。根据“its meaning in the dictionary”可知是在字典上查阅单词。
故选A。
9句意:我感到多么高兴!
awful糟糕的;happy开心的;silly愚蠢的。根据“when I turned to an English dictionary, I found that I was
right”可知发现自己猜对了单词的意思,很开心。故选B。
10句意:我开始用这种方式练习猜谜能力。
in在里面;with和;on在上面。in this way“用这种方法”。故选A。
五、 阅读理解(本大题共20小题,第1~5小题,每小题1分;后15小题,每小题2 分,共35分。)
A
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
When you swim for a long time, you will notice there are some wrinkles (皱纹) on your fingers. Do you
know why?
In fact, your skin is covered with its own special oil. It is the surface of your skin. It can protect your skin and
keep the water out. When you stay in the water for a long time, the oil will be washed off. The water can then get
into your skin. This makes your skin doubled (双重的) in some places but not in others. Then wrinkles appear as a
result.
Anyway, there is no need to worry about the wrinkles. Once the water in the fingers has completely gone, the
skin will return to normal. They may even help protect you better. The wrinkles can help you hold things and
move more easily under the water.
But what can we do to avoid getting wrinkly fingers? The first is to cut down the time when your hands or
feet are in the water. The second is to have less contact with soap and other similar things, which may break the
outer surface of your skin. The last is to use plenty of hand cream. All of these methods will play a role in keeping
your hands smooth.
1. The surface of your skin is covered with its own special oil.
2. The water getting into your skin makes some wrinkles appear.
3. Wrinkles are harmful and they make it harder to move under the water.
4. Soap can bring us some wrinkles on the surface of our skin more easily.
5. This passage mainly tells us what wrinkles are.
【答案】1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
【解析】本文主要介绍了我们生活中常见的一个现象:在水里面待时间长了,皮肤会起皱纹,并介绍了
这个现象背后的原因以及如何避免。
1细节理解题。根据“In fact, your skin is covered with its own special oil.”可知你的皮肤表面覆盖着一层特殊的油脂。故选T。
2细节理解题。根据“When you stay in the water for a long time, the oil will be washed off. The water can then
get into your skin. This makes your skin doubled (双重的) in some places but not in others. Then wrinkles appear
as a result.”可知水进入你的皮肤会产生一些皱纹。故选T。
3细节理解题。根据“They may even help protect you better. The wrinkles can help you hold things and move
more easily under the water.”可知皱纹可以帮助你拿东西,在水下更容易移动。故选F。
4细节理解题。根据“The second is to have less contact with soap and other similar things, which may break
the outer surface of your skin.”可知肥皂更容易使我们的皮肤表面产生皱纹。故选T。
5主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了我们生活中常见的一个现象:在水里面待时间长了,皮肤会起皱纹,并介
绍了这个现象背后的原因以及如何避免,所以此句表述错误。故选F。
B
It was a very hot day in summer, and there were no trees along the street. Mr. Fat closed his shop and went
out into the street and walked to the bus stop to take a bus home. He was very fat. The sun shone straight down the
street and after a short time, Mr. Fat felt very hot. A small boy came out of another shop in the street and followed
Mr. Fat. He stayed very near him all the time and he kicked (踢) Mr. Fat’s shoes several times. Mr. Fat looked at
him angrily each time. After the fifth time, Mr. Fat stopped, turned round and said to the small boy, “What are you
doing? Don’t follow me like that. You will hurt my feet.” “I’m sorry, sir. Please don’t stop me.”said the small boy.
“It’s very hot today. And there isn’t any shade (阴凉处) anywhere else in the street.”
1. Mr. Fat was a ________.
A. doctor B. policeman C. shopkeeper
2. Mr. Fat would go home ________.
A. on foot B. by bike C. by bus
3. After a while Mr. Fat felt very hot because ________.
A. he walked too fast B. he was a fat man C. the boy was near him
4. Mr. Fat _________ after the boy kicked his shoes several times.
A. asked the boy not to hurt his feet B. stopped to walk
C. told the boy to walk behind him
5. The boy followed Mr. Fat because ________.
A. he didn’t know his way home B. he wanted to go to Mr. Fat’s home
C. he could get some shade from Mr. Fat
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
【解析】本文主要讲述了Fat先生很胖,那是夏天很炎热的一天,Fat先生走在大街上,一个小男孩总是跟着他,好几次都踩到了他的鞋,Fat先生很生气,叫他不要再跟着他了,小男孩回答因为天气太热无法
找到阴凉处,只好跟着Fat先生。
1细节理解题。根据“Mr. Fat closed his shop and went out into the street and walked to the bus stop to take a
bus home.”可知,Fat先生关闭他的店走在大街上准备坐公交回家,因此他是一位店主。故选C。
2细节理解题。根据“walked to the bus stop to take a bus home.”可知,他会坐公交回家。故选C。
3细节理解题。根据“He was very fat. The sun shone straight down the street and after a short time, Mr. Fat felt
very hot.”可知,他很胖,阳光直射一会他就感到很热了。故选B。
4细节理解题。根据“He stayed very near him all the time and he kicked (踢) Mr. Fat’s shoes several times.”及
“Don’t follow me like that. You will hurt my feet.”可知,在男孩几次都踩到了Fat先生的脚后,Fat先生要
求他不要伤害他的脚。故选A。
5推理判断题。根据“It’s very hot today. And there isn’t any shade (阴凉处) anywhere else in the street.”可知,
男孩跟着他是因为街上没有其它阴凉处,他能够在Fat先生后面得到一些阴凉。故选C。
C
Ink wash painting (水墨画) is an old and beautiful Chinese art. This special drawing technique is created
with a brush, dipped into ink, then in water before being painted onto rice paper or silk. As you can see, the
paintings are created just in black and white. It is said that the technique was invented by an artist named Wang
Wei.
Ink wash paintings often feature trees, flowers, landscapes, animals, birds and people. Also, they often go
with Chinese poems. The painting style does not put high importance on a precise description of a real scene or
object. They are often improvised (即兴的) works from beautiful scenery (风景). Therefore, this type of painting
is hard to copy. Today there are many new Chinese artists that use the traditional Chinese ink wash technique to
draw new sceneries and pictures.
The first ink wash animation (动画) in China came out in 1960. It’s called Little Tadpole Looking for
Mummy. All the animals, plants and rocks in the film are drawn with ink and brush. The film is about 15 minutes
long. But it took lots of work. Without computers, the artists had to draw everything by hand. One second of
animation needs 24 pictures! Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy won prizes at home and abroad. From then on,
ink wash painting and animation becomes more popular in China. People in the world get to know more about ink
wash since then!
1. What color are the ink wash paintings?
A. Black. B. Green. C. Black and white.
2. What do ink wash paintings often go with?
A. Birds. B. Flowers. C. Poems.3. Why are ink wash painting hard to copy?
A. Because they takes a lot of time.
B. Because they are too beautiful to copy.
C. Because they are often improvised works.
4. When did the first ink wash animation in China came out?
A. About 61 years ago.
B. About 40 years ago.
C. About 24 years ago.
5. What is the passage mainly about?
A. China’s first ink wash animation.
B. How to draw ink wash paintings.
C. A beautiful Chinese art, ink wash paintings.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C
【解析】本文是说明文,短文介绍了中国古老而美丽艺术——水墨画。
1 细节理解题。根据第一段“Ink wash painting is an old and beautiful Chinese art…As you can see, the
paintings are created just in black and white”,可知水墨画是黑白颜色相间的,故选C。
2细节理解题。根据第二段“Also, they often go with Chinese poems”,可知水墨画通常和诗搭配,故选
C。
3细节理解题。根据第二段“They are often improvised works from beautiful scenery. Therefore, this type of
painting is hard to copy”可知,水墨画很难复制是因为它们通常是即兴创作,故选C。
4推理判断题。根据第三段“The first ink wash animation in China came out in 1960”,可知2021-1960=61年,
中国第一部水墨画是大约61年前出现的,故选A。
5主旨大意题。通读全文,结合开头“Ink wash painting is an old and beautiful Chinese art”,可知短文介绍
的是一种古老而美丽的中国艺术——水墨画;“A beautiful Chinese art, ink wash paintings”符合文意,故选
C。
D
Thousands of years ago, in the south of ancient China, there lived Shen Nong, a man who had an ox(牛)
head and human body. Seeing that local people were suffering from diseases, he built ladders and houses on a high
mountain to store hundreds of medical plants. To remember him,people named the place Shennongjia.
The legend(传说)makes Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. Traveling there is a unique
experience, as you can see scenery of the four seasons from different altitudes(海拔).
“When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is
covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 species of animals and plants. Many animals in danger live there, such as
the golden monkey, the clouded leopard and the Asian black bears.
One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its legend of wild men. Some people once claimed
(声称)that they saw big prints or big-foot creatures. Yet so far,scientists haven’t proved it is true and some say
they are just bears.
The beautiful place has recently received a new title. On July 17,2016, Shennongjia Forestry District was
added to United Nations World Heritage List as a natural site. China now has 50 world heritage sites(遗址),
second only to Italy in the world.
1. The story of Shen Nong tells that ________.
A. Shen Nong had an ox body B. Shen Nong helped the local people C. Shen Nong hid medical plants for
himself
2. What does the underlined word “unique” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. unusual B. usual C. awful
3. From the passage,we know ________.
A. Shennongjia is home to 5000 special animals B. Shennongjia is one of the world
heritage sites C. it is proven that some wild men live in Shennongjia
4. Which country has the most world heritage sites?
A. Italy. B. China. C. The USA.
5. What is the best title of the passage?
A. The Legend of Shen Nong B. The Amazing Shennongjia C. China’s World Heritage Sites
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B
【解析】本文主要讲述的是有关于神农架的事情,从气候,到文化,到自然资源,都有详细的介绍.比
如在神农架的不同海拔,你可以同时领略到四季的变化,并且这里还生活着很多种的野生动物。
1推理判断题。根据“he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants”可知,
这个故事告诉我们神农帮助了当地人民,故选B。
2词义猜测题。根据“as you can see scenery of the four seasons from different altitudes”可知,可以从不同的
高度看到四季的景色,这是一个特别的经历,所以unique与unusual同义,故选A。
3 细节理解题。根据“On July 17, 2016, Shennongjia Forestry District was added to United Nations World
Heritage List as a natural site”可知,神农架是世界文化遗产之一,故选B。
4细节理解题,根据“China now has 50 world heritage sites(遗址), second only to Italy in the world”可知,
中国的世界文化遗产个数仅次于意大利,位居第二位,意大利有最多的文化遗产,故选A。
5最佳标题题,本文主要讲述的是有关于神农架的事情,从气候,到文化,到自然资源,都有详细的介绍,B选项“神奇的神农架”符合本文标题,故选B。
六、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
be, practice, twelve, surprising, talent, he, set, people, strong, enjoy
“World record broken!” On the ___1___ day of August, 17-year-old Ma Jiajun from Jilin excitedly posted
this on social media, with a picture of him holding the certificate(证书) from Guinness World Records.
He has ___2___ a new world record for “the most consecutive jump rope triples(连续三摇跳绳)” with 701
times. The last world record ___3___ 423 and it was created 35 years ago. You know what?A Japanese person
made it. Ma was short and thin in the past. To build a much ___4___ body, he took part in the school’s jump rope
team. At 9, he competed in a national game and ___5___ broke a record. His coach said he was ___6___ in the
sport and suggested that he should fight for it. So he joined a jump rope club and trained for six years. The
training was really hard. He needed to ___7___ every day for at least four to five hours. Every night when he lay
on his bed, his abs(腹肌) and back were in pain.
After breaking the record, Ma caught lots of ___8___ attention. “I hope more people could ___9___ jump
rope, because it is very good for our health and full of fun,” Ma said. Now he is preparing for next year’s gaokao.
____10____ next goal is Beijing Sport University.
【答案】1. twelfth 2. set 3. was 4. stronger 5. surprisingly 6. talented 7. practice
8. people’s 9. enjoy 10. His
【解析】本文讲述了马家俊以701次的成绩创造了“连续三摇跳绳最多”的世界纪录,以及他的成功历
程。
1句意:8月12日,来自吉林的17岁的马家俊兴奋地在社交媒体上发布了这张照片,并附上了他拿着吉
尼斯世界纪录证书的照片。根据“On the...day of August”并结合备选词可知,此处为日期的表达,
twelve“十二”符合语境。根据“On the...day”可知,此处应用序数词。故填twelfth。
2句意:他以701次的成绩创造了“连续三摇跳绳最多”的世界纪录。根据“a new world record for...”以
及备选词可知,他创造了世界记录,set“符合语境”。根据“has”并结合语境可知,此处为现在完成是,
其构成为“have/has+过去分词”,故空格处应用set的过去分词set。故填set。
3句意:上一次的世界纪录是35年前创造的423次。根据“The last world record...423”可知,上一次的世界纪录是423次,be“是”符合语境。根据“and it was created 35 years ago”可知,空格处与was created为
并列结构,故应用一般过去时,由于主语The last world record为三单,故应用was。故填was。
4句意:为了强健体魄,他参加了学校的跳绳队。根据“To build a much...body, he took part in the school’s
jump rope team”可知,加入学校跳绳队的目的是为了有一个强壮的身体,strong“强壮的”符合语境,根据
“much”可知,其后接形容词比较级。故填stronger。
5句意:9岁时,他参加了一场全国比赛,并出人意料地打破了纪录。根据“At 9, he competed in a
national game and...broke a record”可知,9岁就打破记录,这应是令人吃惊的,surprising“令人吃惊的”符
合语境。此处修饰的是broke a record这个动作,应用副词。故填surprisingly。
6句意:他的教练说他在这项运动中很有天赋,并建议他为之奋斗。根据“His coach said he was...in the
sport and suggested that he should fight for it”和“At 9, he competed in a national game and...broke a record”可
知,教练应该认为他在跳绳方面很有天赋,talent“天赋”符合语境。根据“His coach said he was”可知,
空格处应用形容词“有天赋的”talented。故填talented。
7句意:他每天至少要练习四到五个小时。根据“The training was really hard”可知,是要每天练习,
practice“练习”符合语境。根据“He needed to”可知,need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填practice。
8句意:打破纪录后,马引起了很多人的注意。根据“After breaking the record, Ma caught lots
of...attention”可知,打破记录后,应该是引起了许多人的注意,people“人们”符合语境,此处应用名词所
有格的形式,修饰attention。故填people’s。
9句意:我希望更多的人可以享受跳绳,因为它对我们的健康很好,充满乐趣。根据“I hope more people
could...jump rope, because it is very good for our health and full of fun”并结合备选词可知,此处缺少谓语动词,
enjoy“喜欢,享受”符合语境,情态动词could后接动词原形。故填enjoy。
10句意:他的下一个目标是北京体育大学。根据“next goal is Beijing Sport University”可知,此处应是他
的下一个目标是北京体育大学,he“他”符合语境。此处应用其形容词性物主代词修饰next goal。故填
His。
七、书面表达。(15分)
我校刊英语专栏开展主题为“今昔变化”的征文活动,请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇题为
“Great Changes in Transportation”的短文参加此次活动,向校报投稿。
内容要点:
1.过去的出行方式(坐班车,坐火车……);
2.现在的出行方式(坐飞机,坐高铁……);
3.你对这种变化的看法。
参考词汇: (仅供参考)1.used to 2.travel 3.high-speed train(高铁)
注意:1.内容完整,为使行文连贯可适当发挥;
2.80个词左右;(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
3.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在学校的名称。
Great Changes in Transportation
Now the development of science and technology is becoming faster and faster, so the way people travel is
becoming more and more convenient.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Great Changes in Transportation
Now the development of science and technology is becoming faster and faster, so the way people travel is
becoming more and more convenient.
In the past, people used to go on a journey by bus or by train. And it took several days to get to the place
which people wanted to go to. But now people can use public transportation, such as taking the plane or high-
speed train whenever possible. And it takes only several hours, even if they travel to a long distance. Besides, they
can drive their cars anywhere at any time.
With these changes, people’s life has improved a lot. People not only know more about the outside world, but
also have a more comfortable life.