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年初中学业水平考试
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,满分100分)
第一部分 听力测试(满分30分)(略)
第二部分 语言知识运用(满分70分)
Ⅱ.从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
A B
21.What􀆳s the matter with you? A.It􀆳s sunny.
22.Which city is more beautiful,
Urumqi or Lanzhou? B.On December 24th.
23.Who is your favorite national
hero? C.Zhong Nanshan.
24.When is your birthday? D.Urumqi, I think.
25.How􀆳s the weather today? E.I have a cold.
Ⅲ.单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个正确答案。
26.—Who is man in front of the post office?
—The one with umbrella?He is our English teacher.
A.the;a B.the;an
C.a;an D.a;the
27.—Where would you like to go next week, Beijing or Tianjin?
— is OK. It􀆳s up to you.
A.Both B.None
C.Either D.All
28.—How did you fix up the broken bicycle?
—It􀆳s easy. I just followed the .
A.instructions B.instruments
C.interviews D.inventions
29.—China􀆳s women􀆳s soccer team won a ticket to the Tokyo Olympics.
—Wow! great they are! We are proud them.
A.How;of B.How;in
C.What;of D.What;in
30.—Do you know that Tom is one of students in his class?
—Yes, I do. He􀆳s as as my brother.A.the tallest;taller B.tallest;taller
C.the tallest;tall D.tallest;tall
31.There an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?
A.are going to be B.was
C.will beD.were
32.We can achieve our dream we don􀆳t give up hope in the face of difficulties.
A.even though B.as long as
C.so thatD.no matter what
33.—I saw Mr. Li in his office just now.
—No,it be him. He has Guangzhou and will be back in two days.
A.mustn􀆳t;gone to
B.mustn􀆳t;been to
C.can􀆳t;been to
D.can􀆳t;gone to
34.—I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess ?
—I􀆳ve no idea. But I􀆳ve heard everything there is quite expensive.
A.how I came back home
B.how many days I stayed there
C.when I came back home
D.how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy
35.—It􀆳s cold outside. Would you mind closing the window?
— . I will do it right away.
A.Of course not B.No, you can􀆳t
C.Of course D.Forget it
Ⅳ.完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger
brother. At that time,my little brother was about four years old and he 36 mum all
the time.
One day,after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so
young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, 37 his shoes,carried him on my
back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he lost
a shoe while he was 38 . I took him off my back and put him 39 . I knew we
needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn􀆳t afford to buy new shoes. I had to go
back to 40 it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me
just 41 I went away. He asked me,“You are leaving your brother here to find the
shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return?”I didn􀆳t know 42 to
answer that question. He continued, “It􀆳s OK if you can􀆳t find the shoe,but it is not
OK to lose your 43 .”Then he sent us to mum􀆳s workplace by taxi.
During my whole life I have received the 44 from many strangers. I feel sorry
that I can􀆳t find them and say “ 45 ”. I do not even remember what they looked
like, but they taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.
36.A.felt B.missed C.cried D.shouted37.A.tried B.had C.dressed up D.put on
38.A.running B.walking C.sleeping D.playing
39.A.up B.onC.down D.in
40.A.findB.see C.watch D.buy
41.A.after B.until C.during D.before
42.A.howB.what C.which D.where
43.A.mother B.father C.brotherD.sister
44.A.happiness B.kindness C.sadnessD.rudeness
45.A.Thank you B.Never mind
C.No way D.Congratulations
Ⅴ.阅读理解(本题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
I􀆳m my mother􀆳s third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my
mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow(肘).Then she gave her some
advice, “Don􀆳t treat her any differently from others.”And she did.
There are five girls in my family, and we all had to help out. Once when I was
about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mum, I can􀆳t peel potatoes. I only have one
hand.”“Get back to peel these potatoes, and don􀆳t ever use that as an excuse for
anything again!”
Of course I could peel potatoes—with my good hand and my other arm. “Jenny, if
you try hard,”she said, “you can do anything.”
Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar(攀
爬架).
When it was my turn, I said no. Some kids laughed. I went home crying.
The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with
your right arm,”she advised. She praised me when I made progress. I􀆳ll never forget
when I was crossing the bar, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.
It was the way with everything. Mum had the courage to face anything. And she
taught me I could, too.
46.The writer has four sisters.
47.The doctor􀆳s advice means that the mum should treat the writer the same as others.
48.The writer􀆳s mum peeled the potatoes at last.
49.Mum didn􀆳t take the writer back to the school playground the next day.
50. Mum gave the writer the courage to face anything.
B
根据表格内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
MOVIE GUIDE FRIDAY
18:00
is a great actor.His movie Mr.Bean is coming. It􀆳s very funny. Don􀆳t miss it.
King 17:00 22:00
from Journey to the West. This movie describes a brave hero who is fearless to fight against all gods... Children,come and see it!51.What kind of movie is Mr. Bean?
A.Comedy. B.Science fiction.
C.Cartoon. D.Action movie.
52. is picked from Journey to the West.
A.Harry Potter ⅢB.Mr. Bean
C.Hi, Mom D.The Monkey King
53.After I finished my dinner at 7:30 on Friday evening,I could choose to enjoy .
A.The Monkey King or Mr. Bean
B.Hi, Mom or Harry Potter Ⅲ
C.Harry Potter Ⅲ or The Monkey King
D.Hi, Mom or Mr. Bean
54. is the actress of Hi, Mom.
A.Rowan AtkinsonB.Jia Ling
C.Harry Potter D.The Monkey King
55.You can see Harry Potter Ⅲ at .
A.2:00 am B.4:00 am
C.1:00 pm D.9:00 pm
C
根据短文内容,在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Yangzhou paper cutting,with a history of 2,000 years,can be dated back to the Sui
Dynasty,making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular.
In the Sui Dynasty,the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silk and
satin(缎子) to celebrate festivals.It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three
times.In winter,the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak.The emperor
ordered the girl servants to cut fine silk and satin into flowers and leaves and use them
to decorate the trees and lakes,copying nicely the looks of spring and summer. Since
then,“colorful cutting” has become a popular art in Yangzhou.
In the Tang Dynasty, the paper cutting industry was highly developed and a large
amount of high-quality paper was made as presents to the Court(宫廷).
In the Qing Dynasty,because of the economic development, the people of Yangzhou
became interested in wearing fine clothing,especially embroidered(刺绣的)clothing. The
embroidered designs were based on paper-cuts, the most well-known of them was from
Bao Jun,a paper cutting master. He won a high reputation(名声) as Magic Scissors for his
wonderful cutting skills.
After the People􀆳s Republic of China was started,the Chinese government accepted
the importance of paper cutting like many other arts and skills. In 2007,China Paper-cutsMuseum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang􀆳s Residence(住
所),Yangzhou, greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper cutting.
56.When did “colourful cutting” become a popular art in Yangzhou?
A.In the Sui Dynasty.
B.In the Tang Dynasty.
C.In the Ming Dynasty.
D.In the Qing Dynasty.
57.The underlined word “decorate” in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.
A.种植 B.装饰 C.浇水 D.砍伐
58.When did China Paper-cuts Museum open to the public?
A.In 2007. B.In 2008. C.In 2009. D.In 2010.
59.Where can we probably find the passage?
A.In a poem.B.In a novel.
C.In a magazine. D.In a dictionary.
60.What􀆳s the main idea of the passage?
A.How to make paper cutting.
B.The way to cut paper.
C.The importance of Yangzhou paper cutting.
D.The history and development of Yangzhou paper cutting.
D
阅读下面短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
The world has been troubled by COVID-19 for over a year. Masks(口罩)are really
important to everybody during the pandemic(疫情). We all wear masks every day. 61
This could become a big environmental problem.
In a study, scientists from the US and Denmark said that people around the world
are now using 129 billion face masks every month. 62 What a large number it is!
According to Elvis Genbo Xu from the University of Southern Denmark,disposable(一
次性的)masks are plastic products. 63 People think that they are a new kind of
pollution.
64 But we can􀆳t recycle masks. Scientists have called for setting up mask-only
trash cans(垃圾箱) to deal with mask waste. 65 We believe that we can solve this
problem in the near future though there is still a lot of work to do.
A.They also suggest that we use more reusable cotton masks.
B.Other plastic products are often recycled.
C.But we have to throw them away after a short time.
D.That is to say,we use 2.8 million masks every minute!
E.These used plastic masks can not only pollute the earth but also oceans.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,满分50分)
Ⅵ.词汇(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A.根据首字母提示补全单词,使句子完整、通顺。
66. Keep your eyes closed. Don􀆳t open them u I tell you to do so.
67. When I graduate from junior high school,I hope to go s interesting.68.My doctor advised me to take the medicine t a day, in the morning and
evening.
69.Bob is such an h boy that all his friends trust him a lot.
70.At table, we Chinese use c ,while foreigners use knives and forks.
B.根据汉语提示完成单词,使句子完整、通顺。
71. Chinese (文化)has influenced the world for thousands of years.
72.I couldn􀆳t find my computer,so my sister asked me to use (她的).
73. In our daily life,it􀆳s important to know how to ask for help (礼貌地).
74. If you keep doing sports, you will be much (健康的)than before.
75.I don􀆳t think students should be (允许)to bring mobile phones to school.
Ⅶ.完成句子(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
76.如果我们齐心协力,就能改善环境。
If all of us ,we are able to improve the environment.
77.多亏了互联网,我们在家就能购物。
the Internet, we can do all our shopping at home.
78.Jeff does some volunteer work in the community every month.(改为一般疑问句)
Jeff do volunteer work in the community every month?
79.The old couple made their living by selling vegetables .(对画线部分提问)
the old couple make their living?
80.The boy is so young that he can􀆳t dress himself.(改为同义句)
The boy is old to dress himself.
Ⅷ.英语口语(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
A:81. ?
B:Yes, please. I want a skirt for my aunt􀆳s birthday party.
A:82. do you want?
B:I want a red one.
A:Come here, please. How about this one?
B:I love it. What is it made of?
A:It􀆳s made of cotton.
B:83. ?
A:It􀆳s seventy-nine yuan.
B:OK. I􀆳ll 84. it.
A:Here you are.
B:Thank you.
A:85. .
Ⅸ.短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,在每个空格处选择一个适当的词,并用该词的适当形式填空,使文章意思
完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词,不可重复使用)
more me night choose well spirit with deeply reading although
My father Rong Xing isn􀆳t exactly a good father.He works every day late into the 86 , sometimes even forgetting to eat dinner,
and gets up early as well. Even when he􀆳s at home, he always thinks about his work
and hardly ever spends any time with my mother and 87 .
As a doctor who graduated from Peking University,he could make lots of money and
only do half the work he is doing now, but he 88 to do more difficult and important
work when he graduated. He spends every coin like it is his last 89 he makes a
good salary(薪资).He always wears worn(破旧的),cheap clothes,saying they are
“comfortable and suit me 90 ”,and refuses to change. I sometimes get angry 91
him for not caring enough about his appearance(外表),but he just smiles and says,“Daddy
has 92 important uses for the money, all right?”
I never stopped being curious(好奇的) about how he spent his money. Then one day
when I was 93 the newspaper,a piece of news caught my eye:“Rong Xing donates
100,000 yuan to help poor children go back to school.” Then I suddenly understood.
My father􀆳s love for others touched me 94 . I started to understand the great
95 and I decided to pass it on.
Ⅹ.书面表达(15分)
三年将尽,未来已来,我们如何成为更好的自己?请以“To Be a Better Man”为题,写一
篇英文短文,从学习方法、生活习惯、交友沟通等方面进行描述。
写作要求:1.参考所给提示,可适当发挥;
2.条理清晰,语句通顺;
3.文中不得出现姓名、学校名等个人真实信息;
4.短文词数在80至120词之间。
17 新疆维吾尔自治区
新疆生产建设兵团 2021年初中学业水平考试(参考答案)
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
E D C B A B C A A C
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
C B D D A B D C C A
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50D A C B A T T F F T
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
A D C B D A B A C D
61 62 63 64 65
C D E B A
第Ⅰ卷
Ⅱ.
21.E 句意:你怎么了?根据语境,这里应选E选项“我感冒了”。
22.D 句意:哪个城市更美丽,乌鲁木齐还是兰州?本句为选择疑问句,D选项“我认为是乌鲁
木齐”符合题意。
23.C 句意:谁是你最喜欢的民族英雄?答语应为表示人物的句子,C选项“钟南山”符合题
意。
24.B 句意:你的生日是什么时候?when用于对时间的提问,结合语境可知应选B选项“在12
月24日”。
25.A 句意:今天的天气怎么样?A选项“天气是晴朗的”符合题意。
Ⅲ.单项选择
26.B 本题考查定冠词、不定冠词的用法。句意:——邮局前面那个男人是谁?——拿雨伞
的那个(男人)吗?他是我们的英语老师。第一空指邮局前面的那个男人,表特指,故用定冠词
the。第二空泛指一把雨伞,且umbrella 是以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an,故选B。
27.C 本题考查不定代词的用法。句意:——下周你想要去哪里,北京还是天津?——哪里都
可以。由你决定。谓语动词是is,为单数,所以排除A、D;此处表示“两者中任何一个”,故选
C。
28.A 本题考查名词辨析。句意:——你是怎样修好那辆坏了的自行车的?——很容易。我
只是按照说明去做。instruction说明,指示;instrument器械,仪器,乐器;interview面试,采
访;invention发明。根据句意可知选A。
29.A 本题考查感叹句和形容词短语的用法。句意:——中国女子足球队赢得了一张通往东
京奥林匹克运动会的票。——哇!她们太棒了!我们为她们感到自豪。be proud of 为固定短
语“为……感到自豪”,故排除B、D;第一空后为“形容词great+主语+谓语”,故选A。
30.C 本题考查形容词比较等级的用法。句意:——你知道Tom是他们班最高的学生之一吗?
——是的,我知道。他和我哥哥一样高。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示
“最……的……之一”,故排除B、D;as...as 中间加形容词原级。故选C。
31.C 本题考查There be 句型。句意:这周末将会有一个英语节目。我们去看它好吗?this
weekend 是表示将来的时间状语,所以排除B、D;an English show是单数,所以排除A,故选
C。
32.B 本题考查连词辨析。句意:只要我们在困难面前不放弃希望,我们就能实现梦想。even
though即使,尽管;as long as只要;so that以便;no matter what无论什么。根据句意可知应选
B。
33.D 本题考查情态动词表推测和动词的现在完成时。句意:——我刚才看到李先生在他的
办公室里。——不,那不可能是他。他去了广州,两天后才会回来。can􀆳t 表示否定的推测,
意为“不可能”;mustn􀆳t 意为“一定不要,禁止”,故排除A、B;第二空表示李先生去了广
州,现在还没有回来,故选D。
34.D 本题考查宾语从句。句意:——我刚从上海迪斯尼乐园回来。你能猜出我花了多少钱
买米老鼠玩具吗?——我不知道。但是我听说那里每件东西都很贵。设空处是宾语从句,宾
语从句应用陈述句语序。根据答语可知设空处与价钱有关,故选D。
35.A 本题考查情景交际。——句意:外面很冷。你介意关上窗户吗? ——当然不介意。我
会立刻关上窗户。根据设空处后面的句子可知,设空处应该是说“当然不介意”,故选A。
Ⅳ.完形填空
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文, 记叙了作者幼时家里经济拮据,母亲忙于工作,所以作者承
担起照顾弟弟的责任。在一次带弟弟去找母亲的路上,作者为了给弟弟找鞋子打算把弟弟放
在路边。经过好心人提醒,作者才意识到自己行为的不妥之处。作者非常感谢曾帮助过他的
人,也懂得了人比物品要重要的道理。
36.B 根据下段中的crying for mum和really needed mum可知,弟弟总是想念妈妈。故选
B。37.D 此处意思是“穿上鞋”。put on表示“穿上衣服、鞋等”。dress up表示“穿上盛
装,装扮”,和句意不符。故选D。
38. C 由上一句中的he fell asleep可知弟弟睡着的时候,鞋子丢了。故选C。
39.C 由后文可知,作者原打算让弟弟在此处等。作者出门时背着弟弟,所以此时是把弟弟放
下,put down放下。故选C。
40.A 根据上句话中的needed to find that shoe可知,此处表示我不得不返回找鞋子。故选
A。
41.D 上文中一位男士听到后阻止我,下文是我走开。由下文可知我并没有走开去找鞋,即在
我走开之前那个男人就阻止了我。故选D。
42.A 此处表示面对问题,我不知道如何回答。故选A。
43.C 联系上下文可知,此处表示鞋子可以丢,但不能丢了弟弟。故选C。
44.B 上文的故事中,作者收到了来自陌生人的善意。故此处指“善意”。happiness幸福,快
乐;kindness善意;sadness悲伤;rudeness粗鲁,无礼。故选B 。
45.A 作者受到他人帮助,但是很遗憾不能找到他们说声“谢谢”。故选A。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者天生缺少左小臂却在母亲的鼓励下战胜困难的
故事。
46.T 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知作者是家里的第三个女孩,又根据第二段第一句
可知家里有5个女孩,由此可知作者有4个姐妹,故判断为T。
47.T 细节理解题。结合文章第一段结尾处医生说“不要对她和对别人不同”,以及后文作
者的母亲要求她做一些常人能做的事情可知,医生建议作者的母亲以对待别人的方式对待作
者,故判断为T。
48.F 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知作者的母亲要求她继续削土豆皮,结合第三段
第一句作者说自己其实可以削土豆皮可推断,最后是作者自己削了土豆皮,故判断为F。
49.F 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句话得知作者的母亲第二天下午带她回到了学校
操场,故判断为F。
50.T 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知作者的母亲有勇气面对任何事,并且教育作者也可以
有这种勇气,故判断为T。
B
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文,介绍了周五播放的四部电影的信息。
51.A 细节理解题。根据表格中第一行第二列可知是Comedy,故选A。
52.D 细节理解题。根据第二行第二列下的“It is picked from Journey to the West.”可知
答案是The Monkey King,故选D。
53.C 细节理解题。根据题干中“After...at 7:30 on Friday evening”可知要找晚上7:30之
后还会播放的电影,故选C。
54.B 细节理解题。根据第二行第一列可知答案是Jia Ling,故选B。
55.D 细节理解题。根据题干中的“Harry Potter Ⅲ”可定位到第一行第一列里的21:00,即
9:00 pm,故选D。
C
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国传统文化——扬州剪纸的起源与发展。
56.A 细节理解题。根据第二段开头的“In the Sui Dynasty”以及第二段最后一句可知选
A。
57.B 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段可知冬天的时候花朵和树木枯干,所以皇帝让人把绸缎
剪成花和树叶的样子,再现春夏的景色,由此推断decorate是“装饰”的意思,故选B。
58.A 细节理解题。根据第五段中“In 2007,China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the
public”可知选A。
59.C 推理判断题。本文介绍了中国传统文化——扬州剪纸,根据文体以及内容推断可能出
现在杂志里,故选C。
60.D 主旨大意题。本文介绍了扬州剪纸的起源,以及在隋朝、唐朝、清朝和新中国成立之
后的发展过程,故选D。
D
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了疫情以来口罩的使用情况、产生的污染以及可能的
解决办法。
61.C 根据上文说的我们每天戴口罩以及后面说这可能会成为一个大的环境问题,可推测此
处意思是说口罩用完会扔,故选C。62.D 后一句说这是一个多大的数字啊,由此推断此处应有一个表示口罩数量的数字,故选
D。
63.E E项中的These used plastic masks对应此空前的plastic products,且E项与此空后的
句子是因果关系,故选E。
64.B 后一句说“但是,我们不能循环利用口罩”,由此推测设空处在说其他塑料产品往往是
可以循环利用的,故选B。
65.A 本段在介绍科学家提出的解决办法,由此可知A选项符合段意,故选A。
第Ⅱ卷
Ⅵ.词汇
A.
66.until/unless 本题考查连词的用法。句意:闭上你的眼睛,直到我叫你睁开时再睁开。/闭
上你的眼睛,除非我让你睁开,否则不要睁开。not...until直到……才;unless 除非。根据句
意,until 和unless 都可以。
67.somewhere 本题考查地点副词的用法。句意:当我初中毕业的时候,我希望去有意思的地
方。本题缺少一个地点副词,故填somewhere。somewhere interesting有趣的地方。
68.twice 本题考查副词的用法。句意:医生建议我每天吃药两次,早上和晚上各一次。根据
后面的the morning and evening 可知,此处表示两次。twice 两次,两倍。
69.honest 本题考查形容词的用法。句意:Bob是一个如此诚实的男孩,以至于他所有的朋友
都非常信任他。根据后面的trust him可知,设空处应表示“诚实的”,故填honest。
70.chopsticks 本题考查名词的用法。句意:在就餐时,我们中国人使用筷子而外国人使用刀
叉。根据while可知,前面在讲中国人使用的餐具筷子。chopstick的复数为chopsticks。
B.
71.culture 本题考查名词。句意:中国文化已经影响世界几千年了。
72.hers 本题考查名词性物主代词。句意:我找不到我的电脑,所以我姐姐让我用她的。此处
用hers代替her computer。
73.politely 本题考查副词的用法。句意:在我们的日常生活中,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是
重要的。此处需要用副词修饰动词短语ask for help,故填politely。
74.healthier 本题考查形容词比较级的用法。句意:如果你保持运动,你将会比以前更健康。
than是比较级的标志。故填healthier。
75.allowed 本题考查被动语态。句意:我认为学生们不应该被允许带手机到学校。学生和
动词“允许”之间是被动关系,故填allowed。
Ⅶ.完成句子
76.pull/work together “pull together”和“work together”都可表示“齐心协力”。
77.Thanks to 本题考查介词词组。中文提示中的“多亏了”译为“thanks to”,位于句首单
词首字母要大写。
78. Does;any 本题考查一般疑问句的句式。此句转换为一般疑问句需借助助动词do或
does。根据主语“Jeff”可知应用“does”,原句中的“some”在疑问句中应改为any。
79.How did 本题考查特殊疑问句。画线部分是那对夫妇谋生的方式,故疑问词要用how。
根据原句中的谓语动词“made”可知时态为一般过去时,故助动词要用did,由此可知本题答
案。
80.not;enough 本题考查固定句式。原句中“so...that+否定句”引导结果状语从句,意为
“如此……以至于不能……”。“not...enough to do sth.”可以与之替换,意为“不足够……而
不能做某事”。
Ⅷ.英语口语
[语篇解读] 本篇是有关购物的话题的对话。主要描述了一位顾客购买裙子时与导购的一
段对话。
81.Can I help you/May I help you 由答语“Yes, please.”可知本空要填导购员见到顾客
的习惯用语。
82.What color 由答语可知,本题要填询问颜色的“What color”。
83.How much is it/What􀆳s the price of it/How much is the(this) skirt/What􀆳s the price
of the(this) skirt 根据答语“It􀆳s seventy-nine yuan.”可知,此处是在询问价格,价格可以用
“how much”或“what􀆳s the price of...”提问,故可知答案。
84.take/buy 由上下文情景可知,顾客对这条裙子的颜色、质地和价格很满意,准备买它,故这
里应填take或buy。85.You􀆳re welcome/That􀆳s all right/My pleasure/... 此处应是对对方感谢的礼貌性回答。
Ⅸ.短文填空
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文, 记叙了作者由对父亲的不理解到理解的转变。作者一开
始对于收入不菲但是生活非常节俭的父亲很不理解,直到得知父亲捐钱资助贫困儿童上学,才
懂得了父亲的高尚。
86.night 由空后的forgetting to eat dinner可知,此处表示他每天工作到夜晚。所以填
night。
87.me 此句前半部分说“即使父亲在家时,也总是在想他的工作”,由此可知,父亲很少花时
间和家人在一起。所以应该是我妈妈和我。此处我的妈妈和我是宾语。所以答案是宾格
me。
88.chose 本句提到,父亲从北京大学毕业,他本可以赚很多钱并且只干现在工作量的一半,但
是父亲却在从事更艰难和重要的工作。这说明是父亲在毕业时选择了现在的工作。本句是
讲过去发生的事,所以动词用一般过去时。choose的过去式为chose。
89.although 根据上下文可知,设空处引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管”的意思,可知答案为
although。
90.well 此处需要副词来修饰suit“适合”这个动词。所以填well,表示“很好地”。
91.with 表示对某人生气的短语为be/get angry with sb.,所以本题答案为with。
92.more 结合上下文,父亲想要表达自己的钱有更重要的用途。所以用important的比较级
more important,所以答案是more。
93.reading read the newspaper读报纸。应从给出的词中选择reading,与was构成过去进行
时。
94.deeply 设空处要用副词修饰动词touched。结合题目给出词,可知用deeply“极其,强烈
地”。
95.spirit 此处指我懂得了父亲的高尚的精神,也打算传承下去。spirit意思是“精神,心灵”。
所以答案是spirit。
Ⅹ.书面表达
写作提示
1.体裁:说明文。
2.人称:主体人称为第一人称。
3.时态:以一般将来时为主。
4.要点提示:
1)描述对“成为更好的人”的观点、看法;
2)选择学习方法、生活习惯、交友沟通等方面,对如何成为更好的自己进行介绍;
3)表达自己的信心。
参考范文
To Be a Better Man
How time flies! My junior high school life will be over soon. I will go on a new
life journey and I want to be a better man.
Firstly, I will try to be a wise learner. As we all know, whether or not we can learn
well depends on our learning habits. For example, it􀆳s important to keep practicing and
be not afraid of making mistakes because practice makes perfect. Secondly, there􀆳s no
doubt that living habits play an important role in our daily life. In order to keep fit, I
should exercise more and have healthier eating habits. I􀆳ll run every morning, eat more
fruit and vegetables instead of junk food.Thirdly, I􀆳ll communicate more with my friends.
A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness. As the saying goes,“A
true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”
I strongly believe, “The harder I work, the better I will be!”