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专题11 透过语境巧记高考英语3500 词（21--22）
第二十一篇
An Investigation
Mr Smith, an enthusiastic painter, who was cautious, was suspected of suffering from a severe diseases
caused by radium. The government appointed a physician to settle the problem. After an inquiry, the expert
physician, who put forward many scientific theories and cured sufferers of varieties of diseases, decided to do
some investigations in the neighbourhood to find out clues.
After investigating the company where Mr Smith worked, she found that the company used radium to make
fireworks, which was rejected by law. Exposed to the polluted environment without protection, Mr Smith was
infected with the deadly disease. Apart from him, there were also other victims who needed to be attended. She
linked the characteristic of the disease to the environment and made a chart. She concluded that people
absorbed the disease with polluted air. Having analyzed the data, she drew a conclusion that the company was to
blame. What’s worse, a new branch was under construction.
Fortunately, the local government foresaw the damage of pollution, which was strict with the environmental
protection and announced it would close the company at once. The physician instructed the workers to spin the
pump backward to removed it.The challenging problem was handled successfully. Everyone should contribute to
protecting our environment positively, you and me included.
译文：
一个调查
史密斯先生，一个热情的画家，他小心谨慎，被怀疑得了一种由镭造成的严重的疾病。政府委派了一
位内科医生来处理这个问题。询问之后，这位经验丰富的内科医生决定在周围地区做些调查找出线索，她
曾提出很多科学的理论，并治愈了患者们多种疾病。
调查史密斯先生工作的公司后，她发现这家公司使用镭做烟花，这是法律所拒绝的。 暴露在污染的环
境下没有保护措施，史密斯感染上了这种致命的疾病。除了他，还有其他需要照料的受害者。她把这种疾
病的特征与环境联系起来，并制作了一张图表。她推断出人们随着污染的空气吸收了这种疾病。分析了数
据之后，她得出结论，这家公司是罪魁祸首。更糟糕的是一个新的分公司正在建设中。
幸运的是，当地的政府预见到了污染的危害，对环境的保护非常严谨，宣布会立刻关闭这家公司。这
位内科医生指示工人把泵先后旋转把它移走。这个具有挑战的问题成功的被解决。每个人应该为保护环境
做贡献，包括你和我。
高考词汇每日测
第二十一天(必修五unit 1)
1. characteristic
21.challenge
41.construct
2. radium
22.victim
42.construction
3. painter
23.absorb
43.contribute
4. put forward
24.suspect
44.apart from
5. scientific
25.enquiry
45.firework
6. conclude
26.neighbourhood
46.chart
7. conclusion
27.severe
47.creative
8. draw a conclusion
28.clue
48.co-operative
9. analysis
29.pump
49.positive
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10. analyze
30.foresee
50.be strict with
11. infect
31.investigate
51.revolutionary
12. defeat
32.blame
52.movement
13. expert
33.pollute
53.make sense
14. attend
34.handle
54.backward
15. physician
35.link
55.privately
16. expose
36.link...to...
56.spin
17. expose...to
37.announce
57.brightness
18. deadly
38.certainty
58.enthusiastic
19. cure
39.instruct
59.cautious
20. outbreak
40.responsible
60.reject
第二十一篇同步练习
一、单句语法填空
1. When
(expose) to stress, in whatever form, all of us react both chemically and physically.
2. His actions could lead to him
(lose) his job that was important to him.
3. The teacher who is strict
her students is also serious about her work.
4. The applicants were waiting outside the gate for the important
(announce).
5. I tried not to disturb the girl
(absorb) in her research.
6. Exposed to such a
(challenge) task, she couldn’t sleep well.
7. Always read the
(instruct) on the bottle carefully take the right amount of medicine.
8. It is announced that a new school is under
(construct) there at the moment.
9. The young man
(suspect) of robbing a bank was taken to the police.
10.The pipe linked
the cold water supply has burst because of the freezing cold weather.
二、单句改错
1. There is no sense in draw a conclusion without enough evidence.
2. Either you or one of the soldiers are to perform the task that is due tomorrow.
3. It is generally believed that exposed to radiation is rather dangerous.
4. As is reported, the local government will have the new bridge construct in a month.
5. If you can’t handle about the job by yourself, I’ll get someone else to help you.
三、短文语法填空
Mr Smith, an enthusiastic painter, ___1___was cautious, was suspected___2___suffering from a severe
diseases caused by radium. After an inquiry, the expert physician, who put forward many scientific theories and
cured sufferers of___3____( vary) of diseases, decided to do some investigations in the neighbourhood to find out
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clues.
After investigating the company___4___Mr Smith worked, she found that the company used radium to make
fireworks, which was rejected by law. ___5___(expose) to the polluted environment without protection, Mr Smith
was infected with the deadly disease. Apart___6___him, there were also other victims who needed to be
attended. She linked the characteristic of the disease to the environment and made a chart. She concluded that
people absorbed the disease with polluted air. Having analyzed the data, she drew a __7____(conclude) that the
company was___8___ (blame). What’s worse, a new branch was under construction.
Fortunately, the local government foresaw the damage of pollution, which was strict with the environment
protection and announced it would close the company at once. The physician instructed the workers to spin the
pump backward to removed it.The___9____(challenge) problem was handled successfully. Everyone should
contribute ___10___(protect) our environment positively, you and me included.
1.___________2.___________3.____________4.______________5.______________
6.___________7.___________8.____________9.______________10._____________
第二十一篇同步练习答案
一．语法填空
1. exposed 2.losing 3.with 4.announcement 5.absorbed 6.challenging 7.instructions
8. construction 9.suspected 10.to
二、单句改错
1. draw 改成drawing 2.are 改成is 3.that 后加being 4.construct 改成constructed 5.about 去掉
三、短文语法填空
1.who 2.of
3.varieties 4.where 5.from 7.conclusion 8.to blame 9.challenging 10.to protecting
第二十二篇
An Unforgettable Trip
Last month, I took the place of my friend to accomplish a project and broke away from busy work. The
possibility that I would visit England became true. By coincidence, I received a fax written in English without tense
errors from my cousin, Yang Ming, from Sichuan Province, inviting me to take a trip to England after his wedding.
To our delight, we got an opportunity to go to the United Kingdom for nationwide sightseeing last month.
With everything well arranged, we were thrilled to set off.
On the pane, the guide clarified several confusing questions. The UK consists of four parts, among which
England is roughly divided into three areas for convenience,Once there was quarrel and conflict among them. To
their credit, the four countries used the same currency, but they have different institutions and educational
systems.
On arriving in London, the center of national government and its administration, we were attracted by its
splendid architecture, and art collections, which included folded royal uniform, famous people’s statues and old
pots, some of which slightly broke down and the oldest ports constructed by the Romans. The countryside
scenery was so beautiful that it was beyond description, which made us unwilling to leave.
The trip to the United Kingdom was enjoyable and worthwhile, which not only enrich my knowledge but also
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broadened my horizon.
译文：
一次难忘的旅行
上个月，我代替我的朋友完成了一项工程，摆脱了繁忙的工作。我要参观英国的可能性变成事实。巧
合的是，我收到了我四川的表弟，杨明发来的用英语写的没有时态错误的传真，邀请我在他婚礼之后去英
国旅行。
令我们高兴的是，上个月我们得到一个机会去联合王国进行全国性的观光旅行。一切安排好，我们兴
奋的动身了。
在飞机上，导游澄清了几个令人迷惑的问题。英国由四部分构成，其中，为了方便，英格兰被大致分
成三个区域，曾经它们之中有争吵和冲突。值得赞扬的是，这四个国家使用相同的货币，但是他们有不同
的制度和教育体制。
一到伦敦，它是国家政府行政管理中心，我们就被它的辉煌的建筑，艺术收藏品，包括折叠的皇家制
服，名人雕像，其中一些稍微有点损坏，以及罗马人建的最古老的港口。乡村的风景如此美丽以致于无法
形容，这一切使我们流连忘返。
去联合王国的旅行是令人愉快的和值得的，不仅丰富了我们的知识而且开阔了我们的视野。
高考词汇每日测
第二十二天（必修五uint2）
1. universe
21.attract
41.wedding
2. unite
22.architecture
42.fold
3. consist
23.historical
43.sightseeing
4. consist.. of...
24.collection
44.delight
5. province
25.administration
45.royal
6. divide...into...
26.port
46.uniform
7. clarify
27.countryside
47.splendid
8. accomplish
28.enjoyable
48.statue
9. conflict
29.leave out
49.imaginary
10. unwilling
30.opportunity
50.navigation
11. union
31.description
51.communism
12. credit
32.furnished
52.original
13. to one’s credit
33.fax
53.thrill
14. currency
34.possibility
54.pot
15. institution
35.plus
55.tense
16. educational
36.quarrel
56.consistent
17. convenience
37.alike
57.break away from
18. rough
38.take the place of
19. roughly
39.break down
20. nationwide
40.arrange
第二十二篇同步练习
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一、单句语法填空
1. The physicist stood there silently with his arms
(fold).
2.
made him attractive was that he showed love for the little animals.
3. Please have a talk with that expert if
is convenient for you.
4. It’s
great delight to accomplish task ahead of time.
5. To our delight, the guide is trying his best to make our trip
______(enjoy).
6. He showed us into the hall and showed us his
(collect) of paintings.
7. When he read the article again, he found some long words
(leave) out.
8. Could you give us some advice on our current plan
your convenience?
9. She was
(thrill) to hear that her daughter was cured by the physician.
10. He found his son
(willing) to go with him, so he went there by himself.
二、单句改错
1. Rough speaking, there are three possible ways to handle the problem.
2. I can’t tell you how delight I was when I received the beautiful birthday present.
3. He arranged someone to take the place of him.
4. My mother had made list of things she must buy before she drove to the market.
5.What you have said today is not consistent of what the suspect told me.
三、短文语法填空
Last month, I took the place of my friend to accomplish a project and broke away from busy work. The
possibility__1___ I would visit England became true. ___2___coincidence, I received a fax ___3__(write) in English
without tense errors from my cousin, Yang Ming, from Sichuan Province, inviting me to take a trip to England after
his wedding.
To our__4___(delighted), we got an opportunity to go to the United Kingdom for nationwide sightseeing last
month. With everything well ____5___(arrange), we were thrilled to set off.
On the pane, the guide clarified several confusing questions. The UK consists of four parts, among__6__
England is roughly divided into three areas for convenience,Once there was quarrel and conflict among them. To
their credit, the four countries used the same currency, but they have different institutions and educational
systems.
__7___arriving in London, the center of national government and its administration, we were attracted by its
splendid architecture, and art collections,____8___ included folded royal uniform, famous people’s statues and
old pots, some of which slightly broke down and the oldest ports___9___( construct) by the Romans. The
countryside scenery was so beautiful that it was beyond___10___(describe), which made us unwilling to leave.
The trip to the United Kingdom was enjoyable and worthwhile, which not only enrich my knowledge but also
broadened my horizon.
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1.___________2.____________3.______________4._____________5.______________
6.___________7.____________8.______________9._____________10._____________
第二十二篇同步练习答案
一、语法填空
1. folded 2.What 3.it 4.a 5.enjoyable 6.collection 7.left 8.at 9.thrilled 10. unwilling
二、单句改错
1. Rough 改成Roughly 2.delight 改成delighted 3.arranged 后加for 4.list 前加a 5.of 改成with
三、语法填空
1.that 2.By 3.written 4.delight 5.arranged 6.which 7.On 8.which 9.constructed 10.description
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