2025年高考英语冲刺之语法填空题（各地真题精编)
精编02 浙江真题15篇
（23-24高三上·浙江·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tens of thousands of Chinese 1 (society) media users have backed calls from the country’s state
media to have its artworks 2 (current) kept in the British Museum returned.
The topic “The British Museum please return Chinese antiquities (古董)” was in response 3 a piece
published by Chinese state media Global Times that called for all cultural relics in the British Museum 4
(return) free of charge.
The British Museum has been under pressure after around 2,000 items were reported “missing, 5
(steal) or damaged” two weeks ago, 6 (lead) to accusations that it was failing to fulfil its duty of care.
The calls follow a piece published by the Global Times 7 argued, “The world-renowned British
museum 8 (fail) to take good care of ‘cultural property belonging to other countries’ up to these years.”
The British Museum looks after 23,000 Chinese objects, from the Neolithic (新石器) age to the present day.
It is one of the largest 9 (collection) of Chinese antiquities in the West. The collection includes 10
large range of precious items such as paintings, prints, jade and bronzes.
（24-25高三上·浙江·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese idiomatic term tieqiubiao, or “putting on autumn fat”, means gaining a little weight in early
autumn by eating meals rich 1 protein and fat, including stewed meats, dumplings and nuts.
Since ancient times, people 2 (measure) their weight at lixia, one of the 24 solar terms that marks the
beginning of summer, and compared it to their weight at liqiu, the beginning of autumn. This 3 (compare)
helps them figure out how much weight they’ve lost during the hot months, hoping to gain sufficient weight 4
(weather) the upcoming cold season.
This autumn, however, many are choosing to depart from tradition and instead shaking off the extra weight by
eating what 5 (refer) to as qingshi, or literally, “light food.”
“I think it’s 6 post-Olympic phenomenon. After you spent the summer 7 (watch) those
well-shaped athletes on TV, you tend to reflect on your diet at midnight,” Li Xinwei, a college student in Beijing, told
Beijing Review.
Li’s words reflect a broader trend 8 (influence) by the recent Paris Olympic Games, 9 hasencouraged interest in athletes’ light food diets on social media platforms. This shift highlights a growing awareness of
nutrition and body image among younger generations in China. As young people 10 (active) favor lighter
foods, they are also contributing to the growth of the healthy food economy.
（23-24高三上·浙江·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The long-awaited moment arrived. As an epic (史诗) 1 brings back to life some of the most iconic
poets from the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the highly 2 (anticipate) animated movie Chang’an held its
premiere (首映) in 3 was once its namesake city, now known as Xi’an, the provincial capital of Shaanxi
province on July 2.
Produced by Light Chaser Animation, 4 Beijing-based animated studio known for its focus on tales
inspired by traditional culture and legends, the film 5 (schedule) for a nationwide release on July 8.
6 a runtime of 168 minutes, the longest of any Chinese animated movie to date, Chang’an describes
the decades-long friendship of Li Bai, arguably the country’s most beloved poet, and Gao Shi, his close friend and a
noted poet as well, and also 7 (reveal) the dynasty’s transition from peak prosperity to decline due to the
unrest caused by An Lushan, who was once one of Emperor Xuanzong’s most favored 8 (general).
Xie Junwei, who co-directs the movie with Zou Jing, says that he made multiple trips to Xi’an in search of
inspiration during the production, 9 (add) that the small statues and ancient paintings exhibited at the
Shaanxi History Museum provided them with 10 (value) ideas for the film.
（23-24高三上·浙江·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shanghai, lying in the subtropical zone of monsoon (季风) climate in East Asia, 1 (enjoy) a humid
weather with four 2 (remark) seasons in a year. April 1st marks the beginning of spring, lasting 65 days to
end up 3 a rise in temperature in June. Summer calls on June 5th and finishes on the 22nd of September,
while autumn falls every 23rd of September to wind up at the 26th day of November, totaling 65 days. Winter visits
the land of Shanghai on November 27th, extending 4 period of 125 days to end on the last day of next
March. So it features a shorter spring and autumn but a longer summer and winter. Though hot in summer and
cooler in autumn, it is 5 (relative) cold in winter in Shanghai, but snow is rare. The continual monsoon
rain, 6 comes in the middle of June, usually lasts 20 to 30 days to end in the middle of July, 7 (witness)
an amount of rain of around 250 millimeters. Storms frequently occur between July and September, a season often 8
(affect) by typhoon activity. Shanghai 9 (locate) in the east coast of the mid-latitude land mass; therefore, warmand cold air-current is a frequent 10 (visit). So it features a changeable weather with drought and flood,
influencing the agriculture and life of the people here.
（2024·浙江嘉兴·一模）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Within the wildly varied types of Peruvian food, there’s one deserving some special attention — Peruvian
Chinese food, locally 1 (call) chifa. The roots of the chifa tradition lie in the first big wave of Chinese
migration (移民) to Peru. It 2 (occur) in the mid-nineteenth century. Since then, more Chinese have come to
Peru. And this, in turn, creates interesting 3 (opportunity) for Chinese citizens considering opening a
business in Peru.
The Chinese influence in Peru not only has given rise to 4 kind of fusion (融合) cuisine, but it’s
also responsible for contributing some absolutely essential ingredients (烹饪原料) 5 Peruvian cooking.
Just as traditional Chinese ingredients took root in wider Peruvian cuisine, certain words of Chinese origin
became commonly-used in Peru. Of course, there’s the word chifa, 6 describes Chinese-Peruvian fusion
food as well as the restaurants that sell it. 7 chifa is already a fusion of two cuisines, it’s also subject to
further regional variations. Recipes can easily 8 (adjust) to include ingredients only available or popular
in a specific region.
Another fun fact: the 9 (huge) popular late-night TV programme “Wantan Night” was actually
named after the wontons used in chifa, 10 (demonstrate) just how deeply rooted Chinese cuisine is in
Peru.
（2024·浙江绍兴·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Honesty is the best policy. But in many situations, people do not want the truth. Whether it’s a fact of life
1 a criticism of their behavior, everyone has truths they want to ignore. These truths 2 ( call ) truth
bombs. This metaphor shows truth can cause damage if not 3 ( handle ) well, so caution should be exercised
when pointing out difficult truths.
Sometimes we drop truth bombs out of anger. We may rationalize (合理解释) our words by saying that we
need to express our 4 (emotion ) or to help change their ways. But often we use the truth as 5 weapon to
make the other person feel bad and to repay them for what they did.
Truth bombs rarely lead to 6 ( production ) discussions because they trigger (触发) a defensive
reaction. Over time, truth bombs can increase conflict and weaken trust in relationships. Also, truth bombs oftenfail 7 ( represent ) the whole truth. Anger can make it difficult to see the big picture.
Sometimes people do need to hear hard truths. Pretending that problems do not exist can weaken trust just as
much as 8 ( drop ) truth bombs can. And failing to address problems in relationships can lead to
resentment (怨恨) , which may eventually boil over into conflict. By presenting truth and addressing problems 9
a constructive way, you can strengthen relationships and avoid the emotional damage that comes from using 10
( over ) blunt (直言的) words.
（2024·浙江绍兴·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you’ve ever spent time in China during the summer, you probably recall seeing people on the streets 1
(wave) their handheld fans in an attempt to beat the heat. But the traditional Chinese folding fan is not just a tool for
cooling down. It’s an important part of the Chinese culture 2 has over 3, 000 years of history from the
Shang Dynasty.
The fan-making industry in China 3 (primary) consisted of family-run businesses that produced
their designs in small 4 (quantity) and sold them from the front of their workshops. The city of Hangzhou was the
center of the industry during the Southern Song dynasty.
Composed of panels and ribs, folding fans 5 (design) to spin around the rivet (铆钉) at the head.
Panels, as the main surface of the fan, provided a canvas for craftspeople and artists 6 (add) calligraphy
and painted scenes. Fans decorated with paintings and calligraphy became known 7 “scholars’ fans” and
often reflected a person’s status. Artwork featuring birds and flowers symbolized beauty and gracefulness, making
them 8 popular subject among young women. Mythical creatures were also popular choices — dragons
were painted frequently onto 9 (man) fans while ladies typically preferred phoenixes.
From its beginning during the Shang Dynasty to having over 500 kinds of fans in China today, folding fans 10
(stand) the test of time and are still widely popular — not only in China but around the world.
（24-25高三上·浙江·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When international travelers began arriving in China in early 2023 following a three-year hiatus (停滞), many
may have found that routine daily tasks 1 (pose) challenges. More at ease with cash and credit cards and
unfamiliar with Chinese apps, they experienced difficulties 2 (perform) tasks such as paying with QR
codes and booking tickets online.
But China is making efforts to address the 3 (convenience) many international visitors may faceduring their stay. New initiatives are making travel around China 4 (easy) in comparison to previous
period. Alipay and Wexin Pay, China’s digital payment services, now allow users to link international credit cards
and make mobile payments in a way similar 5 locals. Meanwhile, China is varying its means of payment
to provide services 6 (design) for foreign visitors. An increasing number of businesses upgrade their
payment systems 7 begin accepting international credit cards.
While the major ride-hailing app Didi Chuxing boasts 8 user-friendly English interface (界面),
museums and other attractions have been called on to develop websites 9 provide multilingual booking
services and maintain in-person ticketing services.
Since the introduction of a trial visa-free policy for visitors from certain countries, more countries 10
(add) to the list. With continued efforts from the government as well as business and cultural sectors, travel experience
in China will only become more enjoyable.
（2024·浙江绍兴·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to legend, the Chinese abacus (算盘) 1 (invent) by the Yellow Emperor, the father of
Chinese civilization. The earliest known written document of the Chinese abacus dates back 2 the 2nd century
BC．
According to UNESCO: “Zhusuan is widely used in Chinese life and 3 important symbol of
traditional culture, 4 (provide) a strong sense of cultural identity. It has been handed down through
generations by two traditional 5 (approach) of oral teaching and self-learning. Training in abacus-based
mental arithmetic is thought 6 (improve) a child’s attention span, memory and mental capability
(ability).”
In 1946, a competition was staged between an abacus expert 7 the most advanced electric adding
machine of the time. The expert won — the abacus was 8 (fast) in all cases, except for multiplication (乘
法) of large numbers.
Today, it contributes to the advancement of calculating technique, cognitive schemas (认知图式), educational
psychology and intellectual 9 (develop). It also has a far-reaching influence on 10 (variety)
fields of cultural creativity, including folk customs, language, literature, sculpture and architecture.
（24-25高三上·浙江·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正
确形式。The Winter Solstice, also known as the winter festival, is one of the 24 solar terms in China which falls on
December 22, or one day before or after it. On that day, the sun is directly on the Tropic of Capricorn, which means
the day in the northern hemisphere is the 1 (short) day and the night longest. As the Winter Solstice is the first
term 2 (establish), it is often regarded as the starting point of China’s 24 solar terms. Since this day 3
(mark) a major change in climate, the ancient people attached great importance to it, 4 (view) it as
significant as the Spring Festival.
The Winter Solstice, a festival with 5 history of more than 2,000 years originated from the Han
Dynasty and reached its peak in glory in the Tang and Song Dynasties. In the Tang Dynasty, to celebrate the festival,
the emperor and his ministers offered sacrifices 6 heaven and held court meetings, while the common
people held celebration 7 (ceremony) to welcome the upcoming year.
Basically, the celebration of Winter Solstice nowadays 8 (reflect) in different eating customs in
different parts of China. In the north, people tend to eat dumplings, 9 shape looks like ears, in order to
prevent people from frostbite (冻疮) on ears, 10 people in southern China prefer sweet dumplings, rice
balls and long noodles to express their good wishes.
（2024·浙江湖州·一模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is considered one of the most extraordinary documentary film 1 (project) ever made, a film shot
in every country of the world 2 the same day, involving 3,000 hours of footage in 70 languages from
19,000 volunteer filmmakers around the world. The 104-minute film, One Day on Earth, is a visual poem 3
(star) everyone on the planet. It’s about you and me, the times we live in, and our place in 4 puzzle of
humanity.
Director Kyle Ruddick and executive producer Brandon Litman 5 (be) the two young forces
behind One Day on Earth. They met at the University of Southern California, where Ruddick studied film 6
Litman majored in business. Although both had worked on short-length 7 (commerce) and broadcast
projects, they had never attempted anything like One Day on Earth, their first feature-length film, and neither had
anyone else.
Ruddick and Litman came up with the idea for the film in 2008 at a world music festival, 8 they
heard musicians who had never met before play together for the first time. After a few awkward attempts, the
musicians soon discovered a way 9 (create) a beautiful fusion of music. In a similar way, “the editorial
process was a process of discovery,” said Ruddick. “You couldn’t make this sort of film without being 10(complete) open to what you receive.”
（2024·浙江宁波·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The “Italian Contemporary Art and Artists on the Silk Road” exhibition, 1 (hold) at the Grand Tang
Mall in Xi’an, drew over 60,000 visitors during its 37-day run. Described by art
2 (enthusiastic) Zhang Yin, this unique event displayed the integration of Chinese tradition with
Western modernity, offering an 3 (appeal) journey transcending time and space.
The exhibition’s route began in Italy and spanned countries along the Silk Road, ending in Xi’an, 4
route’s origin. Pasquale Terracciano, from Italy’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, viewed the exhibition 5 a
symbol of renewal and dialogue, highlighting the role of art in bridging cultural divides.
6 (historic), the Silk Road promoted cultural exchange between China and Italy, which 7
(evidence) by Marco Polo’s travels and the spread of Chinese culture to Italy. The Xi’an Art Museum, together with
Italian peers, preserves this legacy, having previously hosted the “Beyond the Wall: Xi’an Contemporary Art
Exhibition” in Florence.
8 (feature) 31 pieces from 33 Italian artists, the exhibition presented a diverse range of creative
expressions, reflecting Italy’s artistic evolution from the 1960s to today. Notable was “What holds it all together,” a
chinoiserie-inspired piece made of porcelain and organic glass, 9 exemplified the enduring cultural bond
between the two nations.
Though the exhibition closed its doors in Xi’an, the echo of its profound impact on the cultural landscape
10 (continue) to resonate, fostering a new era of creative harmony between China and Italy.
（2024·浙江金华·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traveling to China as a foreigner isn’t the simplest affair. Visa applications can be complicated, and
navigating (穿梭) this highly automated society with 1 (it) own digital ecosystem can be frightening.
But things may be changing. China has been making efforts to attract international travelers by introducing
more 2 (welcome) policies. The country now offers visa exemptions (免签) for dozens of nationalities, as
well as 3 144-hour visa-free transit (运输) policy at a growing number of ports of entry.
Meanwhile, mobile wallet giants like Alipay and WeChat have made their apps and online 4 (pay)
more foreigner-friendly by simplifying their lengthy set-up processes 5 accepting international credit
cards.Hotels and attractions are also being asked to accept international credit cards, 6 are not popular
among traders in China. Some cities like Beijing have launched all-in-one 7 (pass) that allow travelers to
pay for things like attraction admissions and public transit 8 (electronic).
These measures seem to be working. China welcomed about 14 million foreign visitors in the first half of 2024,
a 152.7% increase from 2023. The number is still a long way off from 2019 figures, but some in the industry feel
9 (encourage).
“Thanks to the new 15-day visa-free policy for some countries, we 10 (see) an increase of tourists
from those countries over the past few months,” says Denny Tian, a travel specialist and manager at The China
Guide.
（2024·浙江绍兴·一模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Zenghouyi Chimes are an enormous musical instrument dating from China’s Warring States Period. This
set of chimes is 1 (particular) large. Its frame is 7. 48 metres long and 2. 65 metres high with 65 bells 2
(suspend) from it.
One characteristic that sets these chimes apart from others is that they can play not only the five-tone scale,
but also the seven-tone scale. Their unique oval design 3 (mean) that each bell can produce two different
tones 4 (depend) on where it is struck. This was a groundbreaking 5 (discover) for the study of
ancient Chinese music because before the appearance of this instrument, people thought that Greece was 6
the seven-tone scale first appeared.
The Zenghouyi Chimes have been played three times 7 the set was unearthed. The first time was in
Wuhan, the year it was discovered. The second was at the National Museum of China in Beijing in 1979 to
commemorate the 30th anniversary of the founding of our country. The third 8 (record) in 1997, which
was then edited into a performance of symphonic music 9 (mark) the return of Hong Kong to China.
The Zenghouyi Chimes are 10 genuine miracle not only because they inform us about the rituals
and music of ancient China, but also because they demonstrate the highest level of bronze casting techniques.
（24-25高三上·浙江·阶段练习）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Journey to the West”, a classic Chinese novel, has been adapted over the centuries, 1 (appeal) to
audiences with its rich narrative and characters. It is the most famous novel in Chinese literature and 2 the
country’s most successful cultural exports.But “Black Myth: Wukong”, released on August 20th, is special. The video game is the first blockbuster release
from a Chinese studio. “Black Myth” is a “AAA” game — 3 label that indicates big budgets and high
production values.
Many Chinese complained their country’s 4 (ability) to produce a video game as thrilling as “Grand
Theft Auto” or “World of Warcraft”, which 5 (originate) in Scotland and America 6 (respective).
Now they are hoping “Black Myth” marks the arrival of a new player in the AAA arena. GameScience, the 7
(make) of “Black Myth”, is trying to achieve this goal. The company studied the best titles and historical material
to create a game world 8 would feel true to “Journey to the West”. The process took six years, but the
determination has paid off.
Xinhua, an official news service, says “Black Myth” has succeeded in “telling China’s story with world-class
quality”. A spokesperson for China’s foreign ministry, 9 (delight) at a positive news story about China,
has argued that the game’s approval overseas “ 10 (reflect) the appeal of Chinese culture”.
