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2026年高考英语真题全国一卷核心“熟词生义”‖50个熟词生义,50个命题“坑”
2026年高考英语真题全国一卷核心“熟词生义”‖50个熟词生义,50个命题“坑”很多高三同学背单词，只记课本上最基础的第一层意思，上了考场，阅读、完形明明单词全都认识，句子就是读不通，选项频频踩坑。 这就是高考英语最经典的出题陷阱：熟词生义。 命题人偏爱用简单词，考查课本之外的延伸释义，专门筛选只会死记基础词义、不会结合语境读句子的学生。2026全国一卷阅读、完形里，大量考点都出自熟词生义，很多考生在这里无端丢分。 今天整理的这50个，全部是2026全国一卷真题里出现的核心熟词生义，一个单词对应一个命题坑，附带真题语境例句，适合一轮、二轮反复背诵，打印出来每天晨读。 ✅适用：2027届高三｜全国卷 ✅用途：阅读、完形、七选五提分，扫清阅读障碍 ✅使用方法：先遮住生义自测，结合例句理解，不要孤立背中文意思 50个熟词生义清单（真题语境版） 1. manage 熟义：v.管理；经营 ｜生义：v.吃得下；承受得住 例句：It’s really good, but I can’t manage any more. 2. launch 熟义：v.发起，启动 ｜生义：n.（产品）发布，推出 例句：We are waiting for the launch of the new service. 3. hit 熟义：v.击打；撞击 ｜生义：n.热门作品；爆款 例句：This song became a big hit among young people. 4. pack 熟义：v.打包；收拾 ｜生义：v.挤满，排满 例句：His schedule is packed with meetings every day. 5. pass 熟义：v.通过；经过 ｜生义：n.通行证；凭证 例句：You need a digital pass to enter the park. 6. lot 熟义：det.大量 ｜生义：n.地块，停车场 例句：Cars are parked in different lots in the area. 7. save 熟义：v.拯救；节省 ｜生义：v.预留，保留 例句：We cannot save seats for late visitors. 8. run 熟义：v.跑 ｜生义：v.运营；刊登（文章） 例句：The magazine ran a report on environmental protection. 9. power 熟义：n.力量；电力 ｜生义：v.驱动，为……提供动力 例句：Solar energy can power the whole building. 10. charge 熟义：v.收费；指控 ｜生义：v.充电 例句：The device can charge quickly in thirty minutes. 11. go 熟义：v.去；走 ｜生义：v.变得（某种状态） 例句：The city plans to go greener in the next few years. 12. spot 熟义：n.斑点；地点 ｜生义：v.认出，发现 例句：She spotted her old friend in the crowd. 13. cover 熟义：v.覆盖 ｜生义：v.报道；支付；包含 例句：The story covers local culture and history. 14. address 熟义：n.地址 ｜生义：v.解决；发表演说 例句：We need to address the problem at once. 15. bear 熟义：n.熊 ｜生义：v.忍受；承担 例句：He can hardly bear the pressure. 16. arm 熟义：n.胳膊 ｜生义：v.配备，武装 例句：Arm yourself with enough knowledge before the exam. 17. absent 熟义：adj.缺席的 ｜生义：adj.心不在焉的，茫然的 例句：He gave an absent look and said nothing. 18. against 熟义：prep.反对；靠着 ｜生义：prep.以……为背景；映衬 例句：The tree looks beautiful against the blue sky. 19. attend 熟义：v.出席，参加 ｜生义：v.照料，看护 例句：The nurse attended to the patient carefully. 20. available 熟义：adj.可获得的 ｜生义：adj.有空的 例句：The teacher is available this afternoon. 21. break 熟义：v.打破 ｜生义：n.间歇，休息 例句：We will have a short break after class. 22. condition 熟义：n.条件，状况 ｜生义：n.疾病 例句：He has a heart condition and needs rest. 23. sensitive 熟义：adj.敏感的 ｜生义：adj.需保护的，脆弱的 例句：This area is home to sensitive wildlife. 24. produce 熟义：v.生产；制造 ｜生义：n.农产品 例句：The market sells fresh local produce. 25. craft 熟义：n.手艺 ｜生义：v.精心制作 例句：He crafted a plan to improve reading skills. 26. fashion 熟义：n.时尚 ｜生义：v.塑造，制作 例句：She fashioned the wood into a small box. 27. float 熟义：v.漂浮 ｜生义：v.提出（想法、方案） 例句：He floated a new idea at the meeting. 28. course 熟义：n.课程 ｜生义：n.进程；一道菜 例句：In the course of discussion, we found the answer. 29. fine 熟义：adj.好的 ｜生义：v.罚款 例句：You will be fined for breaking the rule. 30. sound 熟义：n.声音 ｜生义：adj.可靠的，合理的 例句：It is a sound suggestion for our study. 31. firm 熟义：adj.坚固的 ｜生义：n.公司 例句：He works for a trading firm. 32. well 熟义：adv.好地 ｜生义：n.井 例句：Water from the well is clean. 33. mine 熟义：pron.我的 ｜生义：n.矿；v.开采 例句：They used to mine coal here. 34. novel 熟义：n.小说 ｜生义：adj.新颖的 例句：It is a novel way to remember words. 35. cross 熟义：v.穿过 ｜生义：adj.生气的 例句：My parents were cross with me. 36. sharp 熟义：adj.锋利的 ｜生义：adj.急剧的；敏锐的 例句：There was a sharp rise in temperature. 37. smart 熟义：adj.聪明的 ｜生义：adj.整洁的；时髦的 例句：He looks smart in the new suit. 38. stand 熟义：v.站立 ｜生义：v.忍受；n.摊位 例句：I can’t stand the noisy environment. 39. bank 熟义：n.银行 ｜生义：n.河岸 例句：We had a picnic on the river bank. 40. note 熟义：n.笔记 ｜生义：v.注意到；指出 例句：The report notes that more practice is needed. 41. mean 熟义：v.意思是 ｜生义：adj.吝啬的；刻薄的 例句：He is mean with his money. 42. read 熟义：v.阅读 ｜生义：v.写着；显示 例句：The sign reads “No Entry”. 43. relief 熟义：n.宽慰 ｜生义：n.救济品 例句：Relief was sent to the disaster area. 44. respect 熟义：v.尊重 ｜生义：n.方面 例句：In this respect, his plan works well. 45. school 熟义：n.学校 ｜生义：n.学派，流派 例句：He belongs to a different school of thought. 46. still 熟义：adv.仍然 ｜生义：adj.静止的 例句：Keep still and don’t move. 47. table 熟义：n.桌子 ｜生义：v.搁置（议案） 例句：The plan was tabled for further discussion. 48. taste 熟义：n.味道 ｜生义：n.品味，审美 例句：She has good taste in books. 49. touch 熟义：v.触摸 ｜生义：v.感动；涉及 例句：His story touched all of us. 50. wonder 熟义：v.想知道 ｜生义：n.奇迹 例句：It is a wonder that he passed the exam. 熟词生义高分备考提醒 1. 不要死背清单！一定要结合例句记忆，高考考的是语境词义，不是孤立释义。同一个单词，在不同句子里含义完全不同。 2. 做题遇到熟词看不懂，优先标记到本子上，这就是你的专属命题坑，反复复盘。 3. 阅读卡住时，不要直接查词典，试着根据上下文情感、逻辑去推测生义，这也是高考考查的猜词能力。 4. 完形填空是熟词生义重灾区，很多选项辨析，考点就是一词多义。 50个单词，50个高考高频陷阱。 把这些啃透，考场再也不会出现“单词全认识，就是读不懂”的尴尬局面，阅读完形的失分点直接减少一大半。 需要电子版，评论区扣“电子版”
