文档内容
选择性必修 Book 1 Unit 2 Looking into the Future
A 卷·知识通关练
一、词汇与短语
I. 重点词汇默写
1 vt. 劝说;说服
2. vt. 转换;交换vi＆vt.(使)改变;转变n.开关;转换器;改变
3. 关/开(电灯、机器等)
4. adj. 遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的
5. adj 安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的vt.获得;拴牢;保护
6. n. 电器;器具
7. a. 远程的;偏远的
8. 遥控器;遥控
9. 空调机;空调设备
10. adj. 自动的
11. adj. 各部分密切协调的;综合的
12. vi.＆vt.使)合并;成为一体
13. adj. 效率高的;有功效的
14. n. 常规;正常顺序adj.常规的;日常的
15. 日常生活
16. preference
17. instant
18. command
19. warning
20. constant
II.拓展词汇变形
1. adj. 遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→ n. 距离；远处
2． vt.&vi. (使)结合；混合→ n. 结合；混合
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂3． vt. 劝说；说服→ n. 说服→ adj. 有说服力的
4． vt. 反对；抵制；阻挠→ adj. 反对的
5． adj. 效率高的；有功效的→ adv. 有效地→ n. 效率；
功率→(反) adj.无效的
6． n. 爱好；偏爱→ v. 喜欢→ / /
(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)
7． n. 瞬间；片刻 adj. 立即的；速食的；速溶的→ adv. 立刻；马上
8． n. 指令；命令；控制 vt. 命令；控制→ n. 指挥官
9． n. 警告；警示；先兆→ v. 警告；警示
10． adj. 不正常的；反常的→(反) adj. 正常的→ adv.
正常地
11． adj. 精确的；准确的→ adv. 精确地；准确地→ n.
准确；精确
12. adv. 潜在地；可能地→ adj. 可能的；潜在的 n. 潜力；可能性
13． n. 幻想；想象→ adj. 奇异的；空想的；异想天开的
14． n. 保护措施；安全工作→ adj. 安全的；稳妥的
15． vi.&vt. 服从；遵守→(反) 不服从；不遵守
16． n. 犯罪活动；不法行为→ n. 罪犯
17． vt. 预测；预言；预料→ n. 预测；预言
18． n. 职业；占领→ v. 占领；占据→ adj. 占用的；被占领的；忙
于……的
19． n. 不存在；缺乏；缺席→ adj. 缺席的；不在场的
20． vt. 提倡；支持；拥护 n. 提倡者；支持者；拥护者→ n. 拥护；支
持
21． n. 强调；重视；重要性→ v. 强调；重视
22． vi.&vt. 抵制；反抗；抵挡→ n. 抵制；反对；抗拒→
adj. 抵制的；有抵抗力的
23． n. 图书管理员；图书馆馆长→ n. 图书馆
拓展单词精准变形
24. vi.&vt. (使)合并；成为一体→ adj. 各部分密切协调的；综合的
25． adj. 自动的→ adv. 自动地
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂26． vt. 发现；查明→ n. 侦探→ n. 探测器
27． adj. 电的；用电的→ n. 电→
adj. 电子的
28． adj. 不断的；重复的；不变的 n. 常数；常量→ adv. 始终；一直
III.核心短语互译
1.
= 强调时间上“不再...”，表示状态不再延续。
2. 了解……的动态；与……保持联系
3.
4. 发出(声音、信号、光等)；分发，散发
5. 闲逛
6. 一方面……另一方面……
7. 关/开（电灯、机器等）
8. 起火；着火
9. in this sense (in...sense)
in that sense
in a sense
in no sense
there's no sense in doing sth.
10. early on
at the earliest
early in life
early or late
11. (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)
和……取得联系
和……失去联系；对……变得生疏
同……有联系；了解……的情况
同……失去联系；与……没有通信
IV. 根据汉语提示用本单元词汇的正确形式填空
5G is developing, but most of us aren't really sure what it is or the reason 27_______ we need it. A big part
of the reason is that 5G means more than one thing. If you ask different people, you 28_______(provide) with
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂different answers.
Experts believe that 4G is on 29_______ way out. In 2020, the U.K. is expected to use 5G. At present, it is
unknown exactly what influence 5G will have on people's life but it is widely thought that 5G will
30_______(definite) be faster than any generation of networks we have used previously.
Work will likely become much easier as 5G will allow quicker downloads and a better ability to work online
even if there is no wi-fi connection. With the 31_______(develop) of 5G, driverless cars will be able to
communicate 32_______ other vehicles, which can reduce road accidents by about 10%, One of the most
33_______(impress) things will be that people can see which seats on a train are accessible to 34_______(they)
when it arrives at the station. 35_______(get) around the world will also be more convenient.
A number of 36_______(company) are now working on bringing 5G to the market. It remains to be seen
how much of the country 5G will cover and whether everyone will be able to benefit from it.
二、句式与篇章
I. 教材原句补全
1. However, in the not-too-distant future, _________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
然而，在不远的将来，我们将生活在智能住宅中。当我们外出时，智能家居会为我们锁门；当我们忘记关
电视时，智能家居会记得关掉它。
2. These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and ____________________________________
这些智能住宅将使我们安全，节省能源，并提供一个更舒适的居住环境。
3. You will________________________________________________________________________ Your home
will also learn ____________________________________, so ____________________________________
你将不再需要考虑自己打开和关闭开关。你的家也会了解你的日常习惯和偏好，所以当你每天晚上回家时，
一切都会为你准备好。
4. All controls will____________________________________, so if you want to change your routine, you just
____________________________________________________________________________________________
所有的控制都会响应语音指令，所以如果你想改变你的日常工作，你只要大声说出你想要什么，家庭系统
就会服从。
5. On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world _________________________
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂___________________________________________________________________________________________
一方面，世界上有许多不同的群体，他们在没有新技术的情况下幸福地生活着。
II. 单句语法填空
1．Babies need ________(不断的) attention.
2．He ______(使相信)me he was right.
3．Pat sounded very cold and _______(疏远的)on the phone.
4．You will be asked to fill in a form with details of your birth and_____ (职业).
5．What made you decide on a______(职业) as a doctor?
6．There is no immediate________(可能性)of peace in this county.
7．You must make sure the time is ______ (准确的).
8．The author is writing an______(文章) on the causes of the First World War now.
9．As far as I'm concerned, I______(反对) changing the law.
10．They are determined to_______(抵制) pressure to change the law.
11．I had a chance ________(visit) the Great Wall last month.
12．Having adopted a new method，they worked more ________(efficient).
13．The little child was frightened by the fierce dog which was a ________(clone) monster.
14．Mr Smith likes to help us even ________ he is very busy.
15．I hold the belief that this voluntary work will be ________(benefit) to me.
16．On the one hand，people are more than eager ________(share) ideas with others.
17．The woman was standing there as if she ________(be) a statue.
18．She became the first black woman ________(elect) to the committee.
19．It is _______(believe) that smoking does harm to our health.
20．I know a man _______(work) in that factory.
III. 句式升级
1.虽然他有点固执，我们还是说服他接受我们的援助，最后我们成功地走出了丛林。(persuade)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2.那些基于个人经历的励志故事将优先。(prefer)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3.他一见到妈妈，就奔向她的怀抱，内心的恐惧变成了持续的大哭。(独立主格结构)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂4.我英语很好，能够轻松地与那些交换生交流。(定语从句，介词短语,抽象名词主语,command)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5.当一座大楼着火时，我们应该马上打电话给消防队员，他们会来专业灭火的。(fire)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
