文档内容
高一英语
期末综合检测卷
第一部分 听力题(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
第一节(共7小题;每小题2分，满分14分)
一、长对话
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What does the man suggest the woman do first?
A. Tidy her room. B. Search for the report. C. Hide the truth.
2. Where does the woman find the report?
A. On the desk. B. On the bookshelf. C. On the floor.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
3. How did Mr. Lam help Martin?
A. By offering him a part－time job.
B. By giving him some pocket money.
C. By helping him with his study.
4. What is Martin’s opinion on the club?
A. It is expensive. B. It is satisfying. C. It is useless.
5. What advice does Martin offer?
A. Putting a letter box outside the club’s room.
B. Making a note of students’ problems.
C. Keeping in touch with students.
听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。
6. Where does the woman live?
A. In her own home B. In her friend’s home C. In a local family’s home
7. What would the woman like to do in the future?
A Eat with the family B. Stop troubling others C. Keep alone
二、短文
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
8. Why did the speaker buy a new umbrella?
A. His old one was damaged. B. He really loved that one. C. He failed to bring one.
9. What is the main advantage of the hotel’s location?
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂A. It is beside the Eiffel Tower.
B. It is very close to a bakery.
C. It is within walking distance to Louvre.
10. Why did the speaker go to Paris?
A. To see some artworks. B. To eat some French food. C. To meet some good friends.
第二部分：客观题 (共45小题，满分80分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)：
根据下面题目的内容和意思，在每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. DX Sports Watch is only _________online, so go to our website and place your order.
A. ordinary B. available C. typical D. appealing
2. — I ________ for you right here this time tomorrow.
— All right. See you tomorrow.
A. was waiting B. will be waiting C. will have waited D. am waiting
3. By 17:20, ______ was close to the closing time, all the fresh fruit had been sold.
A. when B. which C. what D. that
4. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Program, one of ________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.
A. which B. it’s
C. whose D. whom
5. I need three helpers, _____ must have some knowledge of computer programming.
A. all of them B. all of which C. both of whom D. all of whom
6. — When can I see you, Mr. Black? Three o'clock this afternoon?
— Oh, no. I ________ a meeting then.
A. had B. have C. have had D. will be having
7. The only thing he listened to while ________ up was Jazz music, for which he showed a particular ________.
A. grew; preference B. was growing; interest C. grown; interest D. growing; preference
8. This time next year, we _________ on a beach somewhere in Brazil.
A. will lie B. will have lay C. will be lying D. will be laying
9. As online shopping becomes increasingly popular, the Internet is regarded as a(n) ________ way of reaching
target customers.
A. efficient B. temporary C. complex D. accurate
10. I sent invitations to sixty people, ______ have replied.
A. of whom only twenty of these B. of whom only twenty
C. only twenty of these whom D. only twenty who
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂第二节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)：
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Born in Tennessee in 2001, Moziah Bridges has a gift for fashion. When he was very ___11___ he traded
bow ties (蝴蝶领结) for candies in the school playground. However, Moziah’s ___12___ fashion sense led him to
home in on (集中精力于) his gift for ____13____, and he started his own company at the age of 9. What he
____14____ most were bow ties. But the _____15_____ was that he felt that none of his bow ties attracted young
people. Thus, the ____16____ step for Moziah was to ___17___ ties that are suitable for the young. He
____18____ his grandmother to teach him how to sew (缝纫) and worked ____19____ to improve. As a result,
Mo’s Bows was given to the world. The colorful, handmade ties quickly achieved _____20_____ on major
networks. Moziah said that designing a colorful bow tie was just part of his _____21_____ of making the world a
fun and happier place.
Now, the Mo’s Bows website starts to sell other products, such as pocket squares and T-shirts.
Moziah is also best known for having _____22_____ on the NBC reality TV series “Shark Tank” at the age
of 11, increasing the _____23_____ and popularity of his products and he has earned over $ 165,000 from his
business.
Recently, Moziah sold his Go Mo bow tie and _____24_____ $1,600 to give to Glenview Summer Camp,
which was enough to _____25_____ the camp costs for 10 kids. Moziah’s next plan is to help more people in
need.
11. A. young B. poor C. thirsty D. busy
12. A. doubtful B. terrible C. strange D. strong
13. A. staying up B. dressing up C. cleaning up D. cheering up
14. A. loved B. needed C. wanted D. feared
15. A. reason B. worry C. problem D. plan
16. A. same B. next C. wrong D. previous
17. A. predict B. collect C. accept D. create
18. A. allowed B. asked C. ordered D. hated
19. A. tirelessly B. carelessly C. helplessly D. hopelessly
20. A. independence B. balance C. popularity D. protection
21. A. story B. research C. dream D. training
22. A. appeared B. served C. grown D. checked
23. A. flow B. quality C. costs D. sales
24. A. borrowed B. raised C. lost D. demanded
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂25. A. reduce B. change C. cover D. increase
第三节 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分)：
一、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What will the future school look like is difficult to make clear, but most experts agree that the school will be
electronic in the future .
" Present-day schools will no longer exist in the next century," says a report in The Age. "At that time, future
schools will become community-style centers, which run seven days a week,24 hours a day. ” At the same time,
computers will surely become a central part of the school in the future.
According to The Age, the distant learning will be popular and students will listen to teachers on computers.
Going into classrooms on their computers, students will study at any time, which is very easy for them. However, it
is necessary for students to go to the actual school in order to develop some social skills.
The Seashore Primary School is an imaginary school in the future created by the Education Department of
Australia. At this school, all the teachers and students have laptop computers . Teachers check messages and call
students back on a special telephone system and students use telephones to search for information or speak to their
experts who teach their lessons. Besides, all the lessons are related to all sorts of subjects and all the students have
their own learning plans created by teachers .
As one headmaster says a laptop computer is students5 library, data storage （数据存储）as well as the
bridge to a wider world. Technology has changed the emphasis of future learning. Thus, well pay more attention to
the learning of kids rather than the teaching.
26. According to the report in The Age, students in future schools will _______.
A. have no teachers B. study at a set time
C. mainly study online D. never go to actual school
27. The example of the Seashore Primary School is given to show _______.
A. telephones are important in Australia
B. how future schools will work
C. every student needs a learning plan
D. students enjoy getting in touch with teachers
28. Which of the following is the best title of the text?
A. The Schools in the Future
B. Great Changes in Technology
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂C. The Seashore Primary School
D Actual Schools to Be Replaced
B
California has lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate
change seems to be a major factor(因素).
The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46, 000 square miles
of California forests, the new study finds. No area was spared or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the
Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles. In the Sierra high country, the number of big
trees has fallen by more than 55 percent; in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent.
Many factors contributed to the decline, said Patrick McIntyre, an ecologist who was the lead author of the
study. Woodcutters targeted big trees. Housing development pushed into the woods. Aggressive wildfire control has
left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources(资源).
But in comparing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another one between 2001
and 2010, McIntyre and his colleagues documented a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in
wildlands protected from woodcutting or development.
The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage. The researchers
figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated how much water trees were getting in comparison
with how much they needed, taking into account such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness of soil, and the
timing of snowmelt(融雪).
Since the 1930s, McIntyre said, the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have been rising
temperatures, which cause trees to lose more water to the air, and earlier snowmelt, which reduces the water supply
available to trees during the dry season.
29. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A. The seriousness of big-tree loss in California.
B. The increasing variety of California big trees.
C. The distribution of big trees in California forests.
D. The influence of farming on big trees in California.
30. Which of the following is well-intentioned but may be bad for big trees?
A. Ecological studies of forests.
B. Banning woodcutting.
C. Limiting housing development.
D. Fire control measures.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂31. What is a major cause of the water shortage according to McIntyre?
A. Inadequate snowmelt. B. A longer dry season.
C. A warmer climate. D. Dampness of the air.
32. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. California’s Forests: Where Have All the Big Trees Gone?
B. Cutting of Big Trees to Be Prohibited in California Soon
C. Why Are the Big Trees Important to California Forests?
D. Patrick McIntyre: Grow More Big Trees in California
C
The Internet has become part of modern life, bringing convenient services to everyone who can connect.
While it seems hard to live without the Internet, it also brings new problems. For example, individuals,
organizations and even governments can become targets of cyber attacks.
The past week marked China's sixth annual Cybersecurity Week, held from Sept 16 to 22 nationwide. The
opening ceremony and major activities were held in Tianjin. First launched in 2014, the event was designed to raise
public awareness of the importance of fighting online threats and cyber attacks. The theme of this year's event is
"cybersecurity for the people and by the people".
The leaking (泄露）of personal information now stands out. " Efforts should be made to raise people's sense
of fulfillment, happiness and security in cyberspace," said President Xi Jinping in an instruction for the event. "The
country will safeguard the security of personal information and citizens' legal rights and interests in cyberspace.
According to a report from the 2017 China Internet Security Conference, more than 90 percent of Android
smartphones for sale in China contained serious safety bugs. Such flaws (缺陷)allow hackers to control entire
phones and obtain the users' passwords, bank information and more.
To protect personal information, China issued its first cybersecurity law in June 2017. One key part of this law
is meant to protect personal information. It rules that network operators are not allowed to leak, change or damage
the personal information they gather. They are also not allowed to give personal information to others freely.
Apart from China, issuing laws to protect personal information and prevent junk electronic information is a
common practice in other countries.
33. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To introduce the new Internet-based problems.
B. To show readers a new Internet-based trend.
C. To make a list of new cybercrimes online.
D. To call for protection of personal security.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂34. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?
A. Android smartphones sales are on the decrease.
B. Personal data protection comes into focus.
C. Netizens are sensitive to online information.
D. Nearly all smartphones contain security flaws.
35. Who does China's first cybersecurity law mainly intend to regulate?
A. Website designers. B. Illegal hackers.
C. Network operators. D. Internet-based companies.
36. What will be probably mentioned after the last paragraph?
A. Foreign practices to safeguard cybersecurity.
B. Countries producing laws of national security.
C. Effective ways to deal with personal security.
D. Advice on how to avoid leaking personal data.
D
If you ever visit an English village, make sure to look out for morris dancing. Undoubtedly one of the
strangest traditions of English culture, morris dancing is a form of folk dancing that dates back to the 15th century.
If you ever get the opportunity, you really have to see it.
Men and women wearing old-fashioned, shabby（破烂的）clothing dance in the streets of towns and villages
across the country during the holiday periods. Women wear long skirts and men wear short trousers with bells
attached to them. They dance to traditional folk music which is often played on traditional musical instruments.
Some groups carry heavy black sticks with which they beat against each other while they dance. Other groups
wave handkerchiefs in the air while they perform. The dances are usually performed near a pub so that when
they’re over, the dancers and audience can sing some traditional folk songs over beer. The celebrations will often
continue long into the night.
Morris dancing is a great English tradition but it’s facing a big crisis. As the years go by, fewer and fewer
young people are joining morris dancing groups. The dancers are getting older and older and eventually, if not
protected, the tradition will die out within the next few decades.
If you’ve ever had the fortune to see morris dancing, you may understand why teenagers aren’t rushing to sign
up. Frankly, it’s not exactly the coolest thing for an 18-year-old to do. Why dress up in bells and funny costumes
when you could be going camping, playing sports or doing anything else?
However, it would be a great shame to lose such a fun and lively part of England’s history and culture. So
here’s a toast to the next generation of would-be morris dancers! Let’s hope they don’t leave it too late.
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂37. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The origins of moris dancing.
B. The popularity of morris dancing.
C The protection of morris dancing.
D. The introduction of morris dancing.
38. What do we know about morris dancers?
A. They dance in pubs late into the night.
B. They perform with sticks or handkerchiefs.
C. They wear long dresses with bells attached.
D. They sing folk music while they dance.
39. What is the present situation of morris dancing?
A. It is losing appeal among young people.
B. It is keeping pace with people's demand.
C. It is witnessing great changes in history.
D. It is being criticized by modern people.
40. What does the author think about morris dancing?
A. It helps stay healthy.
B. It is fun for teenagers.
C. It deserves more attention.
D. It is too old-fashioned.
E
Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?
We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air.” ___41___ According to recent
studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping area is good.
___42___ If the air you’re breathing is clean—which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities—
then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to
breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉) and your brain.
Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). ___43___
In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green,
growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood(情绪).Greenery is good
for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients
who see buildings or sky instead. ___44___ It gives us a great feeling of peace.
___45___While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D . To make
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin—put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes
sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that’s plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day’s worth of
Vitamin D .
A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.
B. So what are you waiting for?
C. Being in nature refreshes us.
D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.
E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?
F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate air with health care.
G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.
第三部分 主观题 (共36题，满分50分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分)：
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ____46____(long) than non-
runners. You don't have to run fast or for long____47____(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight
and still reduce your risk of ____48____ (die) early by running. While running regularly can't make you live
forever, the review says it ____49____ (be) more effective at lengthening life____50____ walking, cycling or
swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014____51____showed a mere five to
10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ____52____(cause).
The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise… it's probably running. To avoid knee
pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to____53____(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get
good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always____54____(energy).If you are time poor, you need run
for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give_____55_____a try.
第二节 课文填空(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)
课文填空
Today, we have to use switches for our lights, knobs for our appliances, and remote controls for our TVs and
air conditioners. In the future, we will be using a____56____ technology every day for automatic control of just
about everything in our home. The future home will use integrated sensors to t____57____ when you leave home
each morning, and then go into an energyefficient mode all by i____58____. You will no longer have to think about
turning switches on and off yourself. Your home will also learn your d____59____ routine and preferences, so
everything will be r____60____ for you when you get home each evening. Your lights will come on the
i____61____ you enter the door along with your f____62____ music or TV programmes, and you will find your
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂dinner already p____63____ for you. All controls will r____64____ to voice commands, so if you want to change
your routine, you just say aloud w_____65_____ you want and the home system will obey.
第三节 单词或词组拼写 (共20个空格，每个空格0.5分，满分10分)：
阅读下列句子。根据首字母及中文提示，拼写出适当的单词或词组。请把单词或词组完整地
写在答题卡上。
66. He took a very s________ (科学的) approach to management.(根据中英文提示填空)
67. He refused to comment before he saw all the r________ (相关的) information. (根据中英文提示填空)
68. Her parents’ c________ (不断的) criticism ate away at her self-confidence. (根据中英文提示填空)
69. Don’t let yourself be p________(说服) into buying things you don’t want. (根据中英文提示填空)
70. These p________ (潜在的)effects must be studied carefully. (根据中英文提示填空)
71. A man was shot twice as he f________ (逃跑)from five masked youths. (根据中英文提示填空)
72. He worked in a hospital for ten years nursing c________ (癌症) patients. (根据中英文提示填空)
73. She had a p________(热情、热爱) for plants and drawing, so she became a gardener. (根据中英文提示填空)
74. An animal’s sense of smell is still c________ (极其重要的) to its survival. (根据中英文提示填空)
75. It is too early to draw a c________(结论) before looking into the matter. (根据中英文提示填空)
76. This is the most common sleeping position in the UK. Sleeping like this can help repair w________ and
t________ (磨损)in the back. (根据中英文提示填空)
77. We are supposed to c________ the building w________ (结合) surrounding architecture together to form an
effective system. (根据中英文提示填空)
78. We will probably b________ f________ (受益于)remote -controlled house. (根据中英文提示填空)
79. Up to half of all smokers will d________ f________ (死于) a tobacco-related disease. (根据中英文提示填
空)
80. She s ________ o________ (打开) the TV set as soon as she arrived home. (根据中英文提示填空)
第四节 应用文写作(共1题，满分15分)
81. 假定你是李华，你想邀请你的留学生朋友Martin参加“建设美丽乡村”的志愿活动，请你根据下面的
要点给他写一封邮件。
（1）志愿活动介绍：捡河里的垃圾；沿路种植一些花；时间：星期日下午；
（2）志愿活动可能带来的收获。
注意：（1）词数80左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Martin,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____
Looking forward to your participation
Yours,
Li Hua
听力答案：1－5.CAABA 6－10.CACBA
更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂更多资料添加微信号：hiknow_007 淘宝搜索店铺：乐知课堂
