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2021-2022学年北京市通州区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
单项填空（每小题0.5分，共6分）
1．（0.5分）My grandparents are 70 years old.________live near us.（ ）
A．He B．She C．They D．We
2．（0.5分）—Whose book is this？
—I can see my sister's name on the book.I think this English book is________.
（ ）
A．mine B．hers C．yours D．his
3．（0.5分）I have a PE class________Thursday afternoon.（ ）
A．at B．of C．in D．on
4．（0.5分）— Jerry.________you play chess？
— No，I can't.（ ）
A．must B．can C．need D．will
5．（0.5分）— Ben，________is your English book？
— It's in my schoolbag.（ ）
A．what B．whose C．where D．when
6．（0.5分）—Is there a hospital near your home？
—Yes，________a big one.（ ）
A．there is B．there isn't
C．there are D．there aren't
7．（0.5分）—What________do you know？
—I know Chinese and English.（ ）
A．places B．sports C．games D．languages
8．（0.5分）—What's your favourite school day？
—I like________.（ ）
A．art B．basketball C．fish D．Wednesday
9．（0.5分）—Where do you always go running？
﹣I always________.（ ）
A．ask my maths teacher some questions at home
B．play chess with my friends after school
第1页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司C．go running near the lake
D．speak English in class
10．（0.5分）—What are these？
—________.（ ）
A．Those are a pair of new shoes
B．They're a pair of new shoes
C．This is a shoe
D．It's a shoe
11．（0.5分）—________schools are there near your home？
—There are 5.（ ）
A．How old B．How long C．How many D．How about
12．（0.5分）—Can you help me？
—________（ ）
A．Thanks. B．It's a good idea.
C．Sure!What can I do？ D．Good night.
完形填空（每题1分，共8分）
13．（8分）
The Care Club
Jennifer and her sister Katie get to know in school how they should care for（关
怀，关心） other people.This gives them a great idea." Let's start a new（1）
at school called the care club." Katie says，"Care can stand for caring and respecting
（尊重） everyone."Jennifer also thinks it is a good idea.Every night they must think
what they can do the next day to show their（2） to others.
There is a girl named Ann in their class.She is not good at reading.They often
help her to（3） .On weekends they walk Mrs.Green's dog and give the dog a
good bath.Katie and Jennifer's parents don't know why their girls do these things.They
love helping others and they are having so much（4） doing these things.
The other children at school want to join the club.So Katie and Jennifer open the
club up to（5） members.Everyone has to promise（保证） to show love to
others.They have weekly meetings where they talk about who they can（6）
and how they can do it.
第2页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Everyone takes out some money each week so they can buy flowers for sick（生
病的）people to make （7） happy.
Now everyone at school has heard of the care club and everyone wants to（8）
it.
（1）A.school B.club C.class D.subject
（2）A.idea B.work C.love D.interest
（3）A.read B.write C.paint D.shop
（4）A.time B.fun C.homework D.information
（5）A.new B.clever C.funny D.famous
（6）A.meet B.know C.help D.wait
（7）A.us B.them C.you D.it
（8）A.have B.visit C.stop D.join
阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）
14．（6分）
Where Do They Live？
I'm Tony.I live in Daisy Street（街道）.There are beautiful
flowers under my window.I have a pet.It's a bird.
It's really naughty（调皮），but I like it very much.Its name
is Pimpim.It likes playing in the tree behind the house.
第3页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Hello!I'm Suzie.I live in the house in Flower Street.My father
is an architect（设计师），so our house is different.My room
is on the first floor and it overlooks the street.I have got a
dog，Buster.He likes bringing the newspaper for us.
I am Gregory and I live in Red Street.We have a big
house.My room is on the second floor.My mum loves plants
and flowers because her favourite thing is planting them well.I
have got a lovely cat.He likes running in the house.
I am Julia and we have a house in Park Street.The street is
very nice.Our house isn't very big.There are four small rooms
in it.My room is on the first floor.I have a fish，Blackie.It
likes dancing in the water.
（1）Tony lives in Street.
A.Daisy
B.Flower
C.Red
D.Park
（2）Gregory has a .
A.bird
B.dog
C.cat
D.fish
（3）There are four small rooms in house.
A.Tony's
B.Suzie's
C.Gregory's
D.Julia's
第4页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司15．（8分）
The Big Surprise（意想不到的事）
Mr.Black has a big idea.He wants to have a special（特别的） birthday for
Mrs.Black.In the morning.Mrs.Black is sleeping（睡觉）.Mr.Black gets up and starts
working for the special birthday.
The first thing that Mr.Black does is to make the kitchen clean（干净的）.He
starts by cleaning the sink and the floor.Then he cleans all of the pictures on the wall
and washes（清洗） all of the clothes.Next Mr.Black wants to make a special
breakfast.
Mr.Black makes some special cakes and orange juice.He also cooks some eggs
（鸡蛋）.The smell（气味） is nice.Before Mrs.Black gets up，Mr.Black finishes（完
成）cooking breakfast.
Mrs.Black smells the nice smell of breakfast and gets up quickly.When she goes
into the kitchen，she sees Mr.Black with his arms open waiting to give her a big hug
（拥抱）."Happy birthday!"he says.Mrs.Black gets a big surprise.She knows how much
Mr.Black loves her.
（1）What is Mr.Black's big idea？
A.To give Mrs.Black a special birthday.
B.To get up late every morning.
C.To study to cook breakfast.
D.To make the house tidy.
（2）Mr.Black starts by in the morning.
A.making breakfast
B.cleaning the pictures
C.cleaning the kitchen
D.washing the clothes
（3）When Mrs.Black goes into the kitchen，Mr.Black gives her first.
A.a cake
B.some juice
C.some eggs
第5页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司D.a hug
（4）What big surprise does Mrs.Black get？
A.A big house.
B.Mr.Black's love.
C.An old picture.
D.Mr.Black's new song.
16．（6 分）When your birthday comes，you may have a party（派对） with your
friends.Some of them bring gifts for you.Do you know how to give and get gifts in
other countries？
People in different（不同的） countries have different gift﹣giving customs（风
俗）.When you know them，you can know what to do
You should know the right time to give a gift.Gifts are not only for birthdays or
holidays.If you visit people in Russia（俄罗斯），you must bring gifts with you.But in
Canada no one wants a gift.
The thing that you give is also important（重要的）.When you give flowers to an
English man，don't give 13 flowers.
There are customs for getting gifts，too.
In China，when we get gifts，we always thank them and we don't open them.But
in many other countries，it is common（共同的，常见的） to open﹣a﹣gift﹣when
you get it.Your friend can see if（是否） you like it.Later，you can thank your friend
with a thank﹣you card （卡）.
In Japan（日本），you should always take a gift with two hands.In India（印
度），one hand is OK，but it should always be your right hand.One custom is
第6页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司common all over the world.That's saying thank you.
（1）In many countries，people open their gifts in front of their friends，so their
friends can .
A.say thanks to them
B.make thank﹣you cards
C.know what the gifts are
D.know they like them or they don't like them
（2）What can we know from the passage（文章）？
A We should use our left hands to get gifts in India.
B.We should give gifts to people when we visit them in Russia.
C.We should use one hand to take a gift from a friend in Japan.
D.We should bring people some gifts in Canada when we visit them.
（3）Which is the best title（题目） of the passage？
A.People around the World
B.Countries around the World
C.Gift Customs around the World
D.Birthday Party Customs around the World
17．（6分）
Is Reading Important（重要的）？
Do you like reading books？Do you often read when you have time？Do you have
many books？What is your favourite book？Do you like reading books in English？
Maybe your answers are not the same.
Some students think they have classes from Monday to Friday every week and
they read books at school.After school，they have some homework to do so they don't
have time to read other books.
第7页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Some students think they can read interesting books in Chinese，but they can't
read books in English because they are not good at English.
Some studies show that some people know reading is important in their own
languages because it can be educational（教育的），open up a new world and enrich
（使丰富） their life.But for learning a foreign（外国的） language，reading in that
language is also beneficial.It can help you learn language faster.
Reading is an essential（基本的） skill for language learners.When your reading
skills improve（提升），your listening，speaking and writing skills improve，too.Do
you want to improve your English？Learn to love reading in English.
Reading is important.The good readers often can do things well.When you have
time，please read some books.
（1）Some students have no much time to read books after school because .
A.they have a lot of classes
B.they must do some sports
C.they must do some housework
D.they have to do homework
（2）The word " beneficial " in Paragraph 4 probably（可能） means（意味着）"
".
A.fun
B.good
C.interesting
D.boring
（3）The writer（作者） wants to .
A.give some books to children
B.tell students to do some reading
C.make students love English class
D.let students study a foreign language
阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）
18．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Uncle Li lives in a small town.He has a lot of work to do.He works all year
第8页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司long to make presents（礼物） for the children.
On New Year's Day，he gets up at 6 o'clock.He wears（穿） his red coat and
trousers.It's time for breakfast.He eats some chocolate（巧克力），a big apple and his
favourite drink is hot milk.He has many friends.After breakfast he is ready to deliver
（运送） the presents to children.He puts toy planes，balls and boxes of crayons in
his bag.He puts the presents in front of the doors of the children's houses.In the
evening，he writes letters（信）to all the children in the town.He goes to bed at
midnight and hopes all the children to have sweet dreams（好梦）.All of the people
like him very much.
（1）When does Uncle Li get up？
（2）What colour are Uncle Li's coat and trousers on New Year's Day？
（3）What's in Uncle Li's bag？
（4）Where can children find Uncle Li's presents？
（5）Why do all the people like Uncle Li？
文段表达（10分）
19．（5分）假如你是李华，你们学校正在为初一年级学生举办"介绍我喜欢的课程"的主题
活动。请用英语写一封电子邮件向你们班交换生 Peter介绍你们有哪些课程、哪个是你
最喜欢的课程以及你喜欢它的原因。
提示词语：week，history，music，story，song
提示问题：
● What classes do you have？
● What is your favourite class？
● Why do you like it？
Dear Peter，
How are you？I'm Li Hua._________
How about you？Please tell me.
Yours，
Li Hua
20．（5分）人的兴趣是多种多样的，兴趣对一个人的个性形成和发展，对一个人的生活
第9页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司和活动有巨大的作用。
某英文网站正在开展以"我的兴趣"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇
短文投稿，谈谈你有什么兴趣，以及你的兴趣对你的影响。
提示词语：draw，classmates，help，study
提示问题：
● What is your interest？
●What's the effect（影响） of your interest？
I like_________.
第10页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司2021-2022学年北京市通州区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
单项填空（每小题0.5分，共6分）
1．（0.5分）My grandparents are 70 years old.________live near us.（ ）
A．He B．She C．They D．We
【分析】我的祖父母70岁了。他们住在我们附近。
【解答】分析句子可知，此处作主语，且指代的是 My grandparents ，My grandparents
是第三人称复数，因此使用they代替。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握代词的基本用法，根据语境，结合选项，认真分析，得出答案。
2．（0.5分）—Whose book is this？
—I can see my sister's name on the book.I think this English book is________.
（ ）
A．mine B．hers C．yours D．his
【分析】——这是谁的书？
——我可以在书上看到我妹妹的名字。我认为这本英语书是她的。
【解答】根据"I can see my sister's name on the book."可知，我可以在书上看到我妹
妹的名字。由此推断书是我妹妹的，妹妹是女的，因此使用名词性物主代词hers代替。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握名词性物主代词的用法，根据语境，结合选项，认真分析，得出答案。
3．（0.5分）I have a PE class________Thursday afternoon.（ ）
A．at B．of C．in D．on
【分析】我星期二下午有体育课。
【解答】in在（年，月，季节，上午，下午）；of...的；at在几点；on在具体的某一天；
在下午用介词in，但在具体某一天的下午，用介词on。
故选：D。
【点评】注意介词用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。
4．（0.5分）— Jerry.________you play chess？
— No，I can't.（ ）
第11页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A．must B．can C．need D．will
【分析】—杰夫。你会下棋吗？
—不，我不会。
【解答】must必须；can能，能够；need需要，必须；will将会。根据下文答语"No，I
can't."可知，问能力，即问"杰夫。你会下棋吗？"因此用情态动词can构成一般疑问句。
故选：B。
【点评】辨析情态动词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。
5．（0.5分）— Ben，________is your English book？
— It's in my schoolbag.（ ）
A．what B．whose C．where D．when
【分析】﹣﹣本，你的英语书在哪里？
﹣﹣它在我的书包里。
【解答】what什么；whose谁的；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据"它在我的书包
里。"可知，对地点提问用where。
故选：C。
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合
适答案。
6．（0.5分）—Is there a hospital near your home？
—Yes，________a big one.（ ）
A．there is B．there isn't
C．there are D．there aren't
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你家附近有医院吗？
﹣﹣﹣有，有个大医院。
【解答】Is there…？句型，这是一般疑问句，回答要用Yes/No来回答，简短的回答用
Yes，there is./ No，there isn't.根据a big one可知是肯定回答。
故选：A。
【点评】考查一般疑问句，注意识记there be句型的一般疑问句及答语，根据语境采用
简短的回答即可。
7．（0.5分）—What________do you know？
—I know Chinese and English.（ ）
A．places B．sports C．games D．languages
第12页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【分析】﹣﹣你懂什么语言？
﹣﹣我懂汉语和英语。
【解答】A.地点；B.体育；C.游戏；D.语言。根据答语中的"Chinese and English"可知，
他们是在谈论"语言"。
故选：D。
【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义，然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语，最
终确定具体的形式作答。
8．（0.5分）—What's your favourite school day？
—I like________.（ ）
A．art B．basketball C．fish D．Wednesday
【分析】﹣﹣你最喜欢的上课的日子是哪一天？
﹣﹣我喜欢星期三。
【解答】A.艺术；B.篮球；C.鱼；D.星期三。根据问句可知，这是在问上课的日子，所
给选项中只有D选项"星期三"符合题意。
故选：D。
【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义，然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语，最
终确定具体的形式作答。
9．（0.5分）—Where do you always go running？
﹣I always________.（ ）
A．ask my maths teacher some questions at home
B．play chess with my friends after school
C．go running near the lake
D．speak English in class
【分析】﹣你经常去哪里跑步？
﹣我总是在湖边跑步。
【解答】A.回家问我的数学老师一些问题；B.放学后和我的朋友下棋；C.去湖边跑步；
D.在课堂上讲英语。根据题干Where do you always go running？你经常去哪里跑步？
可知选项C符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
10．（0.5分）—What are these？
第13页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司—________.（ ）
A．Those are a pair of new shoes
B．They're a pair of new shoes
C．This is a shoe
D．It's a shoe
【分析】﹣﹣这些是什么？
﹣﹣他们是一双新鞋子。
【解答】问句中有those，回答时用"they"，所给选项只有B选项符合题意。
故选：B。
【点评】特殊疑问句的考查，要注意根据答语确定问句，根据问句确定答语。
11．（0.5分）—________schools are there near your home？
—There are 5.（ ）
A．How old B．How long C．How many D．How about
【分析】﹣﹣在你家附近有多少学校？
﹣﹣有五家。
【解答】A.多老（提问年龄）；B.多久（提问时间段），多长（提问长度）；C.多少
（提问可数名词复数的数量）；D.......怎么样。根据答语"There are 5."可知，前面应该
问学校的数量，用how many。
故选：C。
【点评】特殊疑问句，一定要根据答语来确定问句，根据问句来确定答语。
12．（0.5分）—Can you help me？
—________（ ）
A．Thanks. B．It's a good idea.
C．Sure!What can I do？ D．Good night.
【分析】﹣﹣你能帮助我吗？
﹣﹣当然了，我能做什么呢？
【解答】句意：﹣﹣你能帮助我吗？﹣﹣当然了，我能做什么呢？A.谢谢；B.好主意；
C.当然了，我能做什么呢？D.晚安。根据上文"您能帮助我吗？"可知，这里要进行肯定
或否定回答。故选项C"然了，我能做什么呢？"符合语境。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握日常口语交际，结合语境完成试题。
第14页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司完形填空（每题1分，共8分）
13．（8分）
The Care Club
Jennifer and her sister Katie get to know in school how they should care for（关
怀，关心） other people.This gives them a great idea." Let's start a new（1） B at
school called the care club." Katie says，"Care can stand for caring and respecting（尊
重） everyone."Jennifer also thinks it is a good idea.Every night they must think what
they can do the next day to show their（2） C to others.
There is a girl named Ann in their class.She is not good at reading.They often
help her to（3） A .On weekends they walk Mrs.Green's dog and give the dog a
good bath.Katie and Jennifer's parents don't know why their girls do these things.They
love helping others and they are having so much（4） B doing these things.
The other children at school want to join the club.So Katie and Jennifer open the
club up to（5） A members.Everyone has to promise（保证） to show love to
others.They have weekly meetings where they talk about who they can（6） C and
how they can do it.
Everyone takes out some money each week so they can buy flowers for sick（生
病的）people to make （7） B happy.
Now everyone at school has heard of the care club and everyone wants to（8）
D it.
（1）A.school B.club C.class D.subject
（2）A.idea B.work C.love D.interest
（3）A.read B.write C.paint D.shop
（4）A.time B.fun C.homework D.information
（5）A.new B.clever C.funny D.famous
（6）A.meet B.know C.help D.wait
（7）A.us B.them C.you D.it
（8）A.have B.visit C.stop D.join
第15页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【分析】本文介绍的是学校建立一个新的俱乐部，叫做关爱俱乐部。
【解答】（1）考查名词。A学校；B俱乐部；C班级；D科目。句意：让我们在学校建
立一个新的俱乐部，叫做关爱俱乐部。结合后文care club可知是俱乐部，故选B。
（2）考查名词。A想法；B工作；C爱；D兴趣。句意：他们都必须思考第二天能做些
什么，以向他人表达爱意。结合care club可知是关爱，故选C。
（3）考查动词。A读；B写；C涂；D购物。句意：他们经常帮助她读书。结合前文
She is not good at reading（她不擅长读书。）可知是帮着她读书，故选A。
（4）考查名词。A时间；B乐趣；C家庭作业；D信息。句意：他们喜欢帮助别人，做
这些事很开心。have fun doing玩得开心，故选B。
（5）考查形容词。A新的；B聪明的；C有趣的；D著名的。句意：所以凯蒂和詹妮弗
向新成员开放了这个俱乐部。结合 The other children at school want to join the club
（学校里的其他孩子都想加入这个俱乐部。）可知是向新成员开放了这个俱乐部，故选
A。
（6）考查动词。A见面；B认识；C帮助；D等待。句意：他们每周都会开会，讨论他
们可以帮助谁，以及如何帮助他们。结合 Everyone has to promise（保证） to show
love to others（每个人都必须承诺向他人表示关爱。）可知是帮助他人，故选C。
（7）考查代词。A我们；B他们；C你；D它。句意：每个人每周都会拿出一些钱，这
样他们就可以为生病的人买花，让他们开心。指的是sick（生病的）people 故用them，
故选B。
（8）考查动词。A有；B访问；C停止；D加入。句意：现在学校里的每个人都听说过
关爱俱乐部，每个人都想加入它。it指代的是club，可知是加入，故选D。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全
后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）
14．（6分）
第16页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Where Do They Live？
I'm Tony.I live in Daisy Street（街道）.There are beautiful
flowers under my window.I have a pet.It's a bird.
It's really naughty（调皮），but I like it very much.Its name
is Pimpim.It likes playing in the tree behind the house.
Hello!I'm Suzie.I live in the house in Flower Street.My father
is an architect（设计师），so our house is different.My room
is on the first floor and it overlooks the street.I have got a
dog，Buster.He likes bringing the newspaper for us.
I am Gregory and I live in Red Street.We have a big
house.My room is on the second floor.My mum loves plants
and flowers because her favourite thing is planting them well.I
have got a lovely cat.He likes running in the house.
I am Julia and we have a house in Park Street.The street is
very nice.Our house isn't very big.There are four small rooms
in it.My room is on the first floor.I have a fish，Blackie.It
likes dancing in the water.
（1）Tony lives in A Street.
A.Daisy
B.Flower
C.Red
D.Park
（2）Gregory has a C .
A.bird
B.dog
C.cat
第17页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司D.fish
（3）There are four small rooms in D house.
A.Tony's
B.Suzie's
C.Gregory's
D.Julia's
【分析】本文主要讲述了Tony、Suzie、Gregory和Julia的住所。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）由第一表格中的句子I'm Tony.I live in Daisy Street.（我是Tony。我住在Daisy
街。）可知，Tony住在Daisy街，故选：A。
（2）由第三表格中的句子I am Gregory（我是Gregory）及I have got a lovely cat.
（我有一只可爱的猫。）可知，Gregory有一只可爱的猫，故选：C。
（3）由第四表格中的句子I am Julia（我是Julia）及Our house isn't very big.There
are four small rooms in it.（我们的房子不是很大。里面有四个小房间。）可知，Julia
的房子有四个小房间，故选：D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内
容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
15．（8分）
The Big Surprise（意想不到的事）
Mr.Black has a big idea.He wants to have a special（特别的） birthday for
Mrs.Black.In the morning.Mrs.Black is sleeping（睡觉）.Mr.Black gets up and starts
working for the special birthday.
The first thing that Mr.Black does is to make the kitchen clean（干净的）.He
starts by cleaning the sink and the floor.Then he cleans all of the pictures on the wall
and washes（清洗） all of the clothes.Next Mr.Black wants to make a special
breakfast.
Mr.Black makes some special cakes and orange juice.He also cooks some eggs
（鸡蛋）.The smell（气味） is nice.Before Mrs.Black gets up，Mr.Black finishes（完
成）cooking breakfast.
Mrs.Black smells the nice smell of breakfast and gets up quickly.When she goes
into the kitchen，she sees Mr.Black with his arms open waiting to give her a big hug
第18页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司（拥抱）."Happy birthday!"he says.Mrs.Black gets a big surprise.She knows how much
Mr.Black loves her.
（1）What is Mr.Black's big idea？ A
A.To give Mrs.Black a special birthday.
B.To get up late every morning.
C.To study to cook breakfast.
D.To make the house tidy.
（2）Mr.Black starts by C in the morning.
A.making breakfast
B.cleaning the pictures
C.cleaning the kitchen
D.washing the clothes
（3）When Mrs.Black goes into the kitchen，Mr.Black gives her D first.
A.a cake
B.some juice
C.some eggs
D.a hug
（4）What big surprise does Mrs.Black get？ B
A.A big house.
B.Mr.Black's love.
C.An old picture.
D.Mr.Black's new song.
【分析】本文主要讲述了Black先生给Black夫人过一个特别的生日。
第19页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【解答】细节理解题。
（1）由第一段前两句Mr.Black has a big idea.He wants to have a special（特别的）
birthday for Mrs.Black.（Black先生有一个伟大的想法。他想给Black夫人一个特别的生
日。）可知，Black先生的想法是给Black夫人过一个特别的生日，故选：A。
（2）由第二段第一句The first thing that Mr.Black does is to make the kitchen clean.
（Black先生做的第一件事是把厨房打扫干净。）可知，Black先生是从打扫厨房开始的，
故选：C。
（3）由第四段第二句 When she goes into the kitchen，she sees Mr.Black with his
arms open waiting to give her a big hug.（当她走进厨房时，她看到Black先生张开双
臂等着给她一个大大的拥抱。）可知，当Black夫人走进厨房时，Black先生走进厨房。
Black先给了她一个拥抱。故选：D。
（4）通读全文及文章最后一句 She knows how much Mr.Black loves her.（她知道
Black先生有多爱她。）可知，Black夫人得到的最大的惊喜就是Black先生的爱。故选
B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内
容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
16．（6 分）When your birthday comes，you may have a party（派对） with your
friends.Some of them bring gifts for you.Do you know how to give and get gifts in
other countries？
People in different（不同的） countries have different gift﹣giving customs（风
俗）.When you know them，you can know what to do
You should know the right time to give a gift.Gifts are not only for birthdays or
holidays.If you visit people in Russia（俄罗斯），you must bring gifts with you.But in
Canada no one wants a gift.
The thing that you give is also important（重要的）.When you give flowers to an
English man，don't give 13 flowers.
There are customs for getting gifts，too.
In China，when we get gifts，we always thank them and we don't open them.But
in many other countries，it is common（共同的，常见的） to open﹣a﹣gift﹣when
you get it.Your friend can see if（是否） you like it.Later，you can thank your friend
第20页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司with a thank﹣you card （卡）.
In Japan（日本），you should always take a gift with two hands.In India（印
度），one hand is OK，but it should always be your right hand.One custom is
common all over the world.That's saying thank you.
（1）In many countries，people open their gifts in front of their friends，so their
friends can D .
A.say thanks to them
B.make thank﹣you cards
C.know what the gifts are
D.know they like them or they don't like them
（2）What can we know from the passage（文章）？ B
A We should use our left hands to get gifts in India.
B.We should give gifts to people when we visit them in Russia.
C.We should use one hand to take a gift from a friend in Japan.
D.We should bring people some gifts in Canada when we visit them.
（3）Which is the best title（题目） of the passage？ C
A.People around the World
B.Countries around the World
C.Gift Customs around the World
D.Birthday Party Customs around the World
【分析】本文主要讲述了世界上不同国家的礼物风俗。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文But in many other countries，it is common（共
同的，常见的） to open﹣a﹣gift﹣when you get it.Your friend can see if（是否）
you like it. （在其他许多国家，当你收到礼物时打开礼物是很常见的。你朋友可以看
看你喜不喜欢。）可知这样他们的朋友就可以知道他们喜欢还是不喜欢。故选D。
第21页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司（2）细节理解题。根据原文 If you visit people in Russia（俄罗斯），you must bring
gifts with you. （如果你在俄罗斯拜访别人，你必须带礼物。）可知如果你在俄罗斯拜
访别人，你必须带礼物。故选B。
（3）标题判断题。通读全文以及People in different（不同的） countries have different
gift﹣giving customs（风俗）.When you know them，you can know what to do（不同
国家的人们有不同的送礼习俗。当你了解他们，你就知道该怎么做）可知，本文主要讲
述了世界上不同国家的礼物风俗。故选C。
【点评】做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出
相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。
17．（6分）
Is Reading Important（重要的）？
Do you like reading books？Do you often read when you have time？Do you have
many books？What is your favourite book？Do you like reading books in English？
Maybe your answers are not the same.
Some students think they have classes from Monday to Friday every week and
they read books at school.After school，they have some homework to do so they don't
have time to read other books.
Some students think they can read interesting books in Chinese，but they can't
read books in English because they are not good at English.
Some studies show that some people know reading is important in their own
languages because it can be educational（教育的），open up a new world and enrich
（使丰富） their life.But for learning a foreign（外国的） language，reading in that
language is also beneficial.It can help you learn language faster.
Reading is an essential（基本的） skill for language learners.When your reading
skills improve（提升），your listening，speaking and writing skills improve，too.Do
you want to improve your English？Learn to love reading in English.
Reading is important.The good readers often can do things well.When you have
time，please read some books.
（1）Some students have no much time to read books after school because D .
第22页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.they have a lot of classes
B.they must do some sports
C.they must do some housework
D.they have to do homework
（2）The word " beneficial " in Paragraph 4 probably（可能） means（意味着）"
B ".
A.fun
B.good
C.interesting
D.boring
（3）The writer（作者） wants to B .
A.give some books to children
B.tell students to do some reading
C.make students love English class
D.let students study a foreign language
【分析】本文主要介绍了阅读的重要性。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据 After school，they have some homework to do so
they don't have time to read other books.（放学后，他们有一些家庭作业要做，所以他
们没有时间读其他的书。）可知，一些学生放学后没有太多的时间读书，因为他们必须
做家庭作业。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据It can help you learn language faster.（它可以帮助你更快地学
习语言。）可知，对于学习一门外语的，阅读该语言也是有益的，因此"beneficial"的意
为是"有益的"，因此选good。故选B。
（3）主旨大意题。根据 Reading is important.The good readers often can do things
well.When you have time，please read some books.（阅读很重要。好的读者往往能把
事情做好。当你有时间的时候，请读一些书。）以及文中对阅读的介绍可知本文主要介
绍了阅读的重要性，因此作者想告诉学生们要进行阅读。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内
容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）
18．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
第23页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司Uncle Li lives in a small town.He has a lot of work to do.He works all year
long to make presents（礼物） for the children.
On New Year's Day，he gets up at 6 o'clock.He wears（穿） his red coat and
trousers.It's time for breakfast.He eats some chocolate（巧克力），a big apple and his
favourite drink is hot milk.He has many friends.After breakfast he is ready to deliver
（运送） the presents to children.He puts toy planes，balls and boxes of crayons in
his bag.He puts the presents in front of the doors of the children's houses.In the
evening，he writes letters（信）to all the children in the town.He goes to bed at
midnight and hopes all the children to have sweet dreams（好梦）.All of the people
like him very much.
（1）When does Uncle Li get up？ A t 6 o'clock .
（2）What colour are Uncle Li's coat and trousers on New Year's Day？ Red .
（3）What's in Uncle Li's bag？ To y plane s ， ball s an d boxe s o f crayons .
（4）Where can children find Uncle Li's presents？ In fron t o f the door s o f thei r
houses .
（5）Why do all the people like Uncle Li？ Becaus e h e i s friendly .
【分析】本文主要讲述了李叔叔元旦那天的生活经历。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第二段首句On New Year's Day，he gets up at 6 o'clock.（元旦那天，他6
点钟起床。）可知，李叔叔6点钟起床，故填：At 6 o'clock.
（2）根据第二段第二句He wears his red coat and trousers.（他穿着他的红色外套和裤
子。）可知，元旦那天李叔叔的外套和裤子红色的，故填：Red.
（3）根据第二段中的He puts toy planes，balls and boxes of crayons in his bag.（他
把玩具飞机、球和几盒蜡笔放在包里。）可知，李叔叔的包里有玩具飞机、球和几盒蜡
笔，故填：Toy planes，balls and boxes of crayons.
（4）根据第二段中的 He puts the presents in front of the doors of the children's
houses.（他把礼物放在孩子们家门前。）可知，孩子们在孩子们家门前可以找到李叔叔
的礼物，故填：In front of the doors of their houses.
（5）根据第一段最后一句 He works all year long to make presents for the children.
第24页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司（他一整年都在为孩子们制作礼物。）以及通读全文可知，所有的人都喜欢李叔叔是因
为他很友好，故填：Because he is friendly.
【点评】掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，
再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
文段表达（10分）
19．（5分）假如你是李华，你们学校正在为初一年级学生举办"介绍我喜欢的课程"的主题
活动。请用英语写一封电子邮件向你们班交换生 Peter介绍你们有哪些课程、哪个是你
最喜欢的课程以及你喜欢它的原因。
提示词语：week，history，music，story，song
提示问题：
● What classes do you have？
● What is your favourite class？
● Why do you like it？
Dear Peter，
How are you？I'm Li Hua._________
How about you？Please tell me.
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】：
There are two music class every week.每周有两节音乐课。句子是there be句型，be动
词和后面名词形式保持一致。
【高分句型二】：
I am good at singing songs and dancing.我擅长唱歌和跳舞。be good at doing sth表示
擅长做某事。
【解答】Dear Peter，
How are you？I'm Li Hua.（引出话题）I have many classes every week.They are
Chinese，maths，English，history，PE，music，art，geography and so on.（科目）I
like music class.There are two music class every week.【高分句型一】I can have
music class on Monday and Friday.I am good at singing songs and dancing.【高分句型
二】I can sing my favourite songs to my classmates in music class.（喜欢的科目及原
第25页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司因）
How about you？Please tell me.（结束语）
Yours，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语
和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
20．（5分）人的兴趣是多种多样的，兴趣对一个人的个性形成和发展，对一个人的生活
和活动有巨大的作用。
某英文网站正在开展以"我的兴趣"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇
短文投稿，谈谈你有什么兴趣，以及你的兴趣对你的影响。
提示词语：draw，classmates，help，study
提示问题：
● What is your interest？
●What's the effect（影响） of your interest？
I like_________.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I remember it was five years ago that I became interested in reading.我记得五年前我
对阅读产生了兴趣。
这是一个主从复合句，it was five years ago that I became interested in reading作主句
I remember 的宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
My teacher encouraged me to read different kinds of books，and then share my
feelings with other readers.我的老师鼓励我读不同种类的书，然后和其他读者分享我的
感受。
encouraged sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，固定搭配；different kinds of 不同种类的，
固定搭配；share sth.with sb.与某人分享某事，固定搭配。
【解答】I like reading.I remember it was five years ago that I became interested in
reading.【高分句型一】（我的爱好是什么）At that time，I joined a reading club
online.I was glad to find there were so many books for me to read.My teacher
第26页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司encouraged me to read different kinds of books，and then share my feelings with other
readers.【高分句型二】I found great fun through sharing ideas.Ever since then，reading
has been my hobby.（如何培养爱好的）
Now books are my best friends.Reading always makes me grow and it has brought me
a lot of pleasure.I believe that more people will love reading in the future.（收获了什
么）
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发
挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
第27页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司第28页（共28页）
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
