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精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023

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精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023
精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023
精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023
精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023
精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023
精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023
精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023
精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023
精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023
精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023
精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023
精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023
精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023
精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023
精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023
精品解析:北京市密云区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(解析版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京英语九上_2022-2023

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2022—2023 学年北京市密云区九年级(上)期末英语试卷 —、单项填空(每题0 . 5分, 共6分) 1. My brother and I like basketball. ________ usually play together after school. A. I B. We C. You 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我哥哥和我喜欢篮球。我们通常放学后—起打。 考查代词辨析。I我;we我们;you你。根据“My brother and I like basketball”可知是我哥哥和我经常一起 打篮球,用代词we。故选B。 2. Her father is a doctor. He works ________ a hospital. A. on B. of C. to D. in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:她的父亲是一名医生。他工作在一家医院。 考查介词辨析。on在……上;of……的;to朝……,位于;in在……内。分析句子可知,此处构成短语 “in the hospital”,翻译为“在医院”,故选D。 3. —Excuse me, ________ is this hat? —It’s 20 yuan. A. how much B. how many C. how long D. how old 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——对不起,这顶帽子多少钱?——20元。 考查特殊疑问句。how much多少钱;how many多少;how long多长时间;how old多大岁数。根据“20 yuan.”可知是问价格,故选A。 4. —________ you give me a hand? I can’t move the heavy desk by myself. —No problem. A. Must B. Need C. Could D. Should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你能帮帮我吗?我一个人搬不动这个沉重的桌子。——没问题。 考查情态动词。must必须;need需要;could能;should应该。根据“give me a hand”可知,此处表示委婉 地请求,应用情态动词could。故选C。 第1页/共16页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司5. He lived a hard life ________ he didn’t give up writing. A. and B. but C. so D. because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:他过着艰苦的生活,但他没有放弃写作。 考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;so所以;because因为。根据“He lived a hard life”和“he didn’t give up writing”可知,前后两句表示转折,所以用转折连词but,故选B。 6. This exercise is ________ in the book. I can't do it at all. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个练习是书中最难的。我根本不会做。 考查形容词最高级。difficult困难的,形容词原级;more difficult更加困难的,形容词比较级;most difficult表述错误;the most difficult最困难的,形容词最高级。结合语境和空后“in the book”可知在这本 书中,这个练习是最难的,作者一点儿都做不出来,因此这里用最高级。故选D。 7. Listen! Mr. Li ________ the erhu. How wonderful the music is! A. is playing B. plays C. was playing D. played 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:听!李先生在演奏二胡。多么美妙的音乐啊! 考查时态。结合语境和空前“Listen!”可知,听的动作时正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。故选A。 8. It’s nice to see you again. We ________ each other since 2018. . A won’t see B. don’t see C. haven’t seen D. didn‘t see 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:很高兴再次见到你。我们自2018年以来就没有见过面。 考查现在完成时。根据“since 2018”可知,此句时态应用现在完成时,其否定形式的构成为 “haven’t/hasn’t +过去分词”,主语we为第一人称,用haven’t,see的过去分词为seen。故选C。 9. —Where does your sister have lunch? —She usually _________ lunch at school. A. had B. has C. is having D. will have 【答案】B 【解析】 第2页/共16页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司【详解】句意:——你妹妹在哪里吃午饭?——她通常在学校吃午饭。 考查动词时态。根据“usually”可知本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故选B。 10. —What are you going to do this winter vacation, Cindy? —I ________ to Hainan with my parents. A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——辛迪,这个寒假你打算做什么?——我将和我的父母去海南。 考查时态。根据问句“What are you going to do this winter vacatio”可知,答语应用一般将来时,可用“will do”构成,故选C。 11. More natural parks ________ in Beijing next year. A. are built B. build C. will be built D. will build 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:明年北京将建设更多的自然公园。 考查被动语态。are built被建立,一般现在时的被动结构;build建立,动词原形;will be built将被建立, 一般将来时的被动语态;will build将建立,一般将来时;根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,句子主语 parks与谓语动词之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态,句中的时间是next year,所以应该用一般将来时的 被动结构,故选C。 【点睛】英语中句中的动词用主动还是被动结构,要根据句子主语与动词之间的关系来选择。如果是主动 关系,动词就选择对应的时态结构即可,但是如果是被动关系,一定要用被动结构,而至于用哪个时态的 被动结构,要根据句中的时间标志词来判断。本题首先确定主语与动词之间是被动关系之后,还要根据句 中的时间next year来确定用一般将来时态的被动。 12. —Judy, could you tell me ________ the schoolbag? —Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet. A. where did you buy B. where will you buy C. where you will buy D. where you bought 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——朱迪,你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗?——哦,好的。我在网上商店买的。 考查宾语从句。本题动词tell后跟宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述句语序,所以可以排除AB两个选项。根 第3页/共16页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司据“I bought it in a store on the Internet”可知,本句时态为一般过去时。故选D。 二、 完形填空 (每题1分, 共8分) In the morning, Sam was kind of nervous at home. At school he became much more nervous, though there were lots of kids and they talked with each other and laughed a lot. Do you know why? Because it was Sam’s first day in the new school. Lunch was only thirty minutes away. For most students, it is the best part of the school day. It is time when they talk with their friends, get to know what interesting things everyone is doing, and of course, ____13____. Sam, however, didn’t know anyone or anything, like where to sit or with whom to sit at lunch. Sam’s mother was in the army, so his family moved a lot. He had really liked his old school and ____14____ leaving his two best friends. They still talked to each other through phone calls and emails, but he couldn’t see them every day. He wondered if their ____15____ would continue. He didn’t want to lose them, but he knew it would be hard for them to stay close. “I know this is hard on you,” his mother said as he got ready for school this morning, “and I am really sorry that you have to change schools.” Sam could see ____16____ in her eyes, but he didn’t want her to feel that way. She had always been ready to defend not only the family but also the country. Sam loved her so much. He gave her a smile and told her not to worry about him. He had wanted to ____17____ it, but there was still always worry in him when they moved. The lunch time came quickly. As Sam was walking to the dining room alone, a voice behind him said, “Excuse me,” Sam ____18____ and saw five friendly faces. “Would you like to join us?” asked one of them. This ____19____ invitation was exactly what he needed. It immediately gave him the warm feeling inside. Sam nodded “yes” ____20____ and joined them. He was sure about his future school life now. 13. A. eat B. learn C. run D. play 14. A. hated B. imagined C. tried D. suggested . 15 A. discussion B. dream C. business D. friendship 16. A. anger B. longing C. regret D. smile 17. A. consider B. mean C. state D. design 18. A. went along B. ran away C. came up D. turned around 19. A. creative B. unexpected C. funny D. popular 20. A. nervously B. patiently C. happily D. bravely 【答案】13. D 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sam由于跟着妈妈经常搬家,所以他对新学校充满了未知和担心,但是去了之后, 第4页/共16页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司与他的预期截然不同。 【13题详解】 句意:这是一个和朋友聊天,了解每个人正在做的有趣的事情,玩的好时机。 eat吃;learn学习;run跑步;play玩。根据“Lunch was only thirty minutes away. For most students, it is the best part of the school day.”可知,对于大部分学生来说,午餐是在学校的一天中最好的时光,说明在这个时 候学生可以做一些开心的事情,所以此空填play符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意:他确实很喜欢老学校,讨厌离开他的最好的两个朋友。 hated讨厌;imagined想象;tried尝试;suggested建议。根据“liked his old school”及“leaving his two best friends”可知,喜欢老学校,讨厌离开好朋友,故选A。 【15题详解】 句意:他想知道他们的友谊是否会继续下去。 discussion讨论;dream梦想;business买卖;friendship友谊。根据“He didn’t want to lose them, but he knew it would be hard for them to stay close.”可知他想知道他们的友谊是否会继续下去,故选D。 【16题详解】 句意:Sam可以看到她眼里的遗憾。 anger生气;longing渴望;regret遗憾;smile微笑。根据“I am really sorry that you have to change schools” 可知,妈妈因为让Sam换学校而感到抱歉,所以此时妈妈眼里是遗憾的,故选C。 【17题详解】 句意:他原来想说出来,但是当他们搬家的时候,他仍然有些担心。 consider考虑;mean意味着; state陈述;design设计。根据“Sam loved her so much. He gave her a smile and told her not to worry about him.”可知,原本想告诉妈妈“不要担心他”,故选C。 【18题详解】 句意:Sam转过身来,看着五张友好的脸庞。 went along沿着;ran away跑开;came up接近;turned around转身。根据“a voice behind him said”可知, 听到身后有人喊他,他应该转过身,故选D。 【19题详解】 句意:这个意想不到的邀请正是他需要的。 creative有创造力的;unexpected意想不到的;funny有趣的;popular受欢迎的。根据“Sam, however, didn’t know anyone or anything, like where to sit or with whom to sit at lunch”可知,Sam转到新的学校,不认 识任何人,这时有人邀请他一起吃午饭,是他意想不到的,故选B。 【20题详解】 第5页/共16页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司句意:他高兴地点头说“好的”并加入他们。 nervously紧张地;patiently耐心地;happily高兴地;bravely勇敢地。根据“ It immediately gave him the warm feeling inside.”可知,内心有了温暖的感觉,所以高兴地答应了对方的邀请,故选C。 三、 阅读理解 (每题2分, 共26分) 阅读下列问题和回复,给每个问题找到相对应的回复。 Problems ____21____ I would like to take more exercise, but I have not found my favourite sport. The coach does not choose me to play in the football team because I am not fit, and I am not a good player. This morning, I went running in the park to get fit, but I felt lonely and sad. What can I do? — Alan ____22____ I went to school by bus in the past, and I did not feel fit. So last month I decided to take more exercise and started walking to school. I have walked to school for three weeks now. I am getting a lot fitter and I feel healthier. The problem is that all my friends take the bus to school and I do not have anyone to talk with on the way! What can I do? — Linda ____23____ I love playing computer games with my friends. I also watch TV and eat fast food. I know it is not healthy and sometimes I get a stomachache. The problem is that I do not know how to stop and become fitter and healthier. I do not want to spend all my life sitting in a chair. What can I do? — John Advice A. Walking has helped you get fitter, so why not ask a friend to walk to school with you? B. How about asking a friend to go running with you? Have you practised to improve your football skills? C. Why not turn off the computer and TV and join a sports club? Go with your friends so that you will spend time together. And how about choosing some healthy food to eat? 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是列举了三个问题,一个是不够强壮没能入选足球队,第二个是步行上学,却没有朋友 一起去,第三个是不知怎样停止玩电脑游戏、看电视和吃快餐。 【21题详解】 根据“The coach does not choose me to play in the football team because I am not fit, and I am not a good player. This morning, I went running in the park to get fit, but I felt lonely and sad. What can I do?”可知,他的问题是教 练没有选他进足球队因为他不够强壮,他想要跑步,但是一个人又觉得很孤单。B选项“叫—个朋友和你 —起去跑步怎么样?你有没有通过练习来提高你的足球技术呢?”与之匹配。故选B。 【22题详解】 根据“The problem is that all my friends take the bus to school and I do not have anyone to talk with on the way!” 第6页/共16页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司可知,他的问题是朋友们都乘公共汽车去上学,路上没有朋友可以交谈。A项“步行帮助你变得更健康, 所以为什么不叫一个朋友和你一起步行去学校呢?”与之匹配,故选A。 【23题详解】 根据“The problem is that I do not know how to stop and become fitter and healthier.”可知,他的问题是不知道 怎样停止玩电脑游戏、看电视和吃快餐,C选项“为什么不关掉电脑和电视,加入一个体育俱乐部呢?和 你的朋友一起去,这样你们就可以共度时光了。选择一些健康的食物吃,怎么样?”与之匹配。故选C。 【点睛】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文 的大意之后,细细阅读材料后面的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信 息。 A Charlie was very obedient (顺从的) to his parents and teachers, for which everyone loved him a lot. Because of his father’s job, he went to a new school. As Charlie was a nice boy, soon most of his new classmates became his good friends. But there was one boy named Bill in the class. He was a very naughty boy, and no one liked him at all. He found that Charlie was a quiet boy. So, he started creating troubles for his new classmate. At lunchtime, Bill often ate Charlie’s lunch. No one dared to stop Bill for fear of being bullied (欺凌) by him. Charlie kept quiet and did not complain to the class teacher! When Charlie’s parents learned about Bill, they wanted to come to the school. Charlie stopped them and said, “Mom, Dad, please do not worry. Everything will be all right. After all, Bill is also a kid like me. ” The days went by and the time came for the sports meeting at school. Charlie was good at sports and he took part in a number of events. Bill also took part in the sack race , though he could not run very fast. When Bill saw that Charlie won the first prize in the 100-meter and 200-meter races, he felt jealous (嫉妒) and decided that he would not let it happen in the sack race again. As planned, Bill tried to push Charlie while running on the tracks of sack race. But he lost his own balance (平 衡) and fell down! His leg was badly hurt. Charlie at first did not see what happened and kept running toward the finish line. But when he found Bill lying, he stopped and went back to help him! Charlie took him to the school doctor. “You lost this sack race because of me!” said Bill. “My mom told me that helping a friend is more important than winning a race, ” answered Charlie. Bill was touched and decided that he would try to be a good boy like Charlie. After that day, Charlie and Bill became best friends! 24. From the passage, we know Charlie was ________. A. humorous. B. strong. C. nice. D. wealthy. 第7页/共16页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司25. What happened in the sack race? ________ A. Bill hurt Charlie while running. B. Charlie gave up the race to help Bill. C. Charlie fell down and hurt his leg. D. Bill took Charlie to the school doctor. 26. What can you learn from Charlie? ________ A. To become confident, try your best to win. B. To make a lot of friends, don’t bully others. C. Experiences can help you solve problems easily. D. Kindness can change someone into a good person. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是顺从的查理不仅不在意淘气的比尔的恶作剧,还在运动会时帮助他, 最后两人成为好朋友的故事。 【24题详解】 细节判断题。根据“Charlie was very obedient (顺从的) to his parents and teachers, for which everyone loved him a lot.”(查理对父母和老师非常听话,因此每个人都非常爱他。)可推断出查理是个好孩子。故选C。 【 25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when he found Bill lying, he stopped and went back to help him!”(但当他发现比尔躺 在地上时,他停下脚步,回去帮助他!)可知查理放弃了比赛去帮助比尔。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Bill was touched and decided that he would try to be a good boy like Charlie. After that day, Charlie and Bill became best friends!”(比尔很感动,决定要做个像查理一样的好孩子。那天之后, 查理和比 尔成了最好的朋友!)可知善良的查理用自己的实际行动感动了比尔,让比尔决定成为一个好孩子,我们 能从查理身上学到:善良可以让一个人成为好人。故选D。 B We learn many things at school, but most of us don’t learn how to make the most of the time we have. However, reaching a school-life balance (平衡) is one of the most important things for students like you to understand. As many of you hurriedly do your best to earn (获得) as many volunteer hours or work experience as possible, do sports and other activities outside the classroom, it’s hard not to let those things impact (影响) your grades. Let me introduce you to a way I call “Value-Based Time Blocking”. The most important thing is to discover 第8页/共16页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司what your core (核心) values are and make sure that your timetable shows that. The key isn’t to spend most of your time on what you personally value as most important — instead, think how much time you need to spend in each area of your life to keep a school-life balance. Here’s an example: let’s say that you need volunteer experience in a field. Try not to start the volunteer work too quickly without thinking about whether you enjoy the experience or not, think about how often and for how long you want to be volunteering. You may realize that volunteering a few hours once a week is enough for you to get the experience you need, and a few hours’ work will not impact your grades. To get started, write down as many of your personal values onto a piece of paper as you can. Once you have at least 20, underline your top 5. Next, think about all the things you would like to finish. In comparing what you’d like to do and your top 5 values, scratch out (划掉) anything that doesn’t go with most of these values. Finally, think about how much time you want to spend on each task as it connects to your values. How we use our time is a choice. You don’t have to do all the things, especially not all at once. You can choose to do only a few things. If you make the decision to try your best and to enjoy the time you spend on them, you can still get competitive grades and have a satisfying life outside the classroom, but it has to be a choice. 27. According to “Value-Based Time Blocking”, students should ________. A. do the activities that they would like to do B. decide how much time to spend in each area of life C. discover in what area they spend most of their time D. spend most of their time on what they personally value most 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. Students are not clear about what their core values are. B. Students need to find the connection between school and life. C. Students should spend time on what connects with their values. D. Students need little volunteer experience when they are at school. 29. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To suggest a way of finding a school-life balance. B. To tell the importance of reaching a school-life balance. C. To explain why students enjoy life outside the classroom. D. To show how activities outside the classroom impact grades. 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文,作者向我们介绍了一种达到学校——生活平衡的方式,即把时间花在与价值 第9页/共16页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司观相关的事情上。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“instead, think how much time you need to spend in each area of your life to keep a school-life balance.”可知,根据“基于价值的时间阻塞”,学生们应该决定在生活的每个方面花多少时间。 故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The most important thing is to discover what your core values are”及第四段 “Finally, think about how much time you want to spend on each task as it connects to your values.”可知,学生 的 要明确自己 价值观,把时间花在与价值观有关的事情上。故选C。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“However, reaching a school-life balance is one of the most important things for students like you to understand.”及全文可知,作者介绍了一种“基于价值的时间阻塞”方式来帮助学生们 达到学校——生活的平衡。故选A。 C Although we may not have the ability to paint the Mona Lisa, create music like Mozart, or write novels like Hemingway, everyone is born with a special ability — creativity (创造力). Some people can find and learn to show it early, while others might discover it later in life. We are all creative, and we need to create as much as we need to eat, breathe and sleep. Creativity has different meanings for different people, but unluckily a lot of things may stifle the development of it. And the importance of creativity is not valued as much as it should be. However, it has a powerful effect (影响) on one’s overall ability to get true happiness and success in life. If we stifle our creativity or lower its importance, we may create blockages (阻碍) in other parts of life. This can stop us from improving things like health, work and personal relationships. No matter how busy one is, it is very important to leave some time to develop creativity. Trying out different hobbies is a great way to discover one’s creativity because it can be very enjoyable. Some people find one hobby and fall deeply in love with it. Some people prefer to try different hobbies for short time, or change them up each season to stay interested and keep trying different things. One great thing about a hobby is that there are no set rules. Each person gets to decide how often they want to do it and whether they want to keep it for a long time or move on to something else after trying it for a few weeks or months. Another cool thing about hobbies is that one can enjoy them quietly when spending some free time alone, or 第10页/共16页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司as a way to fit in a community (集体). Book clubs, art or cooking classes, gardening clubs — nearly every type of hobby offers a chance to meet with other people with the same interest and build relationships. This could be helpful on both a personal and a professional (专业的) level. Hobbies can be a great way to create a community among co-workers. Sometimes if co-workers are not getting along, having them take part in a seemingly non-work- related hobby can be great for creating common ground. Usually, the simple act of developing hobbies can provide a chance for a person to find and show his or her creativity, which will produce great active changes. When people experience something as simple and great as creating something beautiful through hobbies, they begin to look at the world — and daily environments — in a fresh, new way. 30. From the passage, we can know ________. A. we are all born with creativity B. creativity comes from happiness C. people usually value creativity very much D. creativity means the same thing to everyone 31. The underlined word “stifle” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”. A. improve B. produce C. stop D. lose 32. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. There are no set rules to develop creativity. B. Trying different hobbies has lots of advantages. C. It’s enjoyable to try different hobbies at different time. D. We can develop creativity by trying different hobbies. 33. The writer probably agrees that ________. A. taking up simple hobbies won’t change people’s lives B. creativity can help people to look at the world actively C. it’s better to have a long-time hobby than find a new one D. enjoying a hobby alone can help fit in a community well 【答案】30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了创造力的培养方法以及意义。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“everyone is born with a special ability—creativity (创造力)”可知每个人生来就有一种特殊 的能力即创造力。故选A。 【31题详解】 词义猜测题。根据后文“If we stifle our creativity or lower its importance, we may create blockages (阻碍) in 第11页/共16页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司other parts of life. This can stop us from improving things like health, work and personal relationships.”可知 “stifle”是该句中“lower”,“blockages”,“stop”的同义词,因此是阻止的意思。故选C。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。“Trying out different hobbies is a great way to discover one’s creativity because it can be very enjoyable.”可知,本段主要讲述了我们可以通过不同的爱好习惯来发展创造力。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When people experience something as simple and great as creating something beautiful through hobbies, they begin to look at the world—and daily environments—in a fresh, new way.”可推断出作者认 为创造力可以帮助人们更积极地看待世界。故选B。 阅读表达(共10分) Have you ever started a book, read a few pages, and found that it wasn't interesting at all? If you have, you may be faced with a dilemma (困境): should you keep going with the book, even if you aren’t enjoying it, or put it down and find something else? What do you have in mind? Some people say you should go on reading the book you’ve started. Some of the best books ever written are full of difficult words and paragraphs. with lots of characters and different storylines. It’s better to keep reading, because it is an important skill to keep going and get to the end. Besides, if you stop reading halfway through, how will you know how everything turns out for the characters? What’s more, the book might suddenly become really interesting, and there might even be a surprise change. Giving up is easy, but trying to finish a difficult book is a good skill to have. But not everybody has the same idea, Cressida Cowell, the new Children’s Laureate (儿童文学桂冠奖得主), says it’s OK to stop reading a book you don’t like. She says young readers should read books they enjoy, not those that aren’t of much interest. There are lots of wonderful books waiting to be read in libraries and bookshops, so spending hours and days trying hard to read an uninteresting story is meaningless. Nobody would choose to sit through a boring TV show. Giving up and trying a different book is the same as picking something else to watch on TV. Besides, it's important to enjoy reading and not think of it as a chore. If you have to finish a book that you are not enjoying, it might put you off reading other books in the future. If you ask me, I think you shouldn’t give up after page one. I advise you to read around 20 pages and then you can stop reading if you really don't like the characters or can’t easily jump into their world. Sometimes you’re just not in a place for a book, and it’s OK to set it aside and revisit it later. A book you’re not loving today could end up being your favorite in a few years. 34. In Paragraph 2, why do some people say it’s better to keep reading? 第12页/共16页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司_____________________________________ 35. What is Cressida Cowell’s idea about stopping reading a book you don’t like? _____________________________________ 36. How many pages does the writer advise to read before you want to give up? _____________________________________ 37. If you don’t like a book you’ve started, what will you do, to stop reading it halfway or to go on reading it? Why? (In about 30 words) _____________________________________ 【答案】34. Because it is an important skill. 35. She says it’s OK. 36. Twenty. 37. I will go on reading it. Because it is very important, and there are a lot of useful things in the book. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了遇到自己不喜欢的书应该怎么做。 【34题详解】 根据“It’s better to keep reading, because it is an important skill to keep going and get to the end.”可知,有些人 说坚持阅读更好,是因为坚持阅读是一项重要的技能。故填Because it is an important skill. 【35题详解】 根据“Cressida Cowell, the new Children’s Laureate, says it’s OK to stop reading a book you don’t like.”可知, 儿童文学桂冠奖得主Cressida Cowell说停止读你不喜欢的书是可以的。故填She says it’s OK. 【36题详解】 根据“If you ask me, I think you shouldn’t give up after page one. I advise you to read around 20 pages.”可知,作 者建议在你想要放弃之前读20页。故填Twenty。 【37题详解】 开放性答案,合理即可。故填I will go on reading it. Because it is very important, and there are a lot of useful things in the book. 文段表达 (10分) 从下面两个题目中任选—题, 根据所给提示, 完成—篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容 不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 38. 假如你是李华,你校英语社团正在和外国友好学校开展线上交流活动,其公众号计划做关于良好 兴趣爱好的系列推送,现就“Hobby”这—话题在校内收集素材,如静心阅读、驰骋球场、背包旅行等。请 第13页/共16页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司你用英语给公众号留言,推荐—个你的爱好,培养该爱好的过程,你对该爱好的想法,以及你的打算。 提示词语:interested, happiness, confident, practise 提示问题: ● How did you start your hobby? ● What do you think of it? ● What will you do to develop it? Everyone has his own hobby. My hobby is ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________. I hope my ideas can be taken. Thanks! 【答案】例文 Everyone has his own hobby. My hobby is reading. When I was 6 years old, my father gave me my first book as a birthday present. Since then, I have been interested in reading. I especially like adventure story books. I like the heroes who overcome all kinds of difficulties. I read almost every day. I can get a lot of knowledge and fun from reading. It also makes me a more confident person. I hope to read more books in the future. If possible, I also hope to become a writer. I hope to write books that people like. I hope my dream can come true. I hope my ideas can be taken. Thanks! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:根据提示问题中的要点完成写作,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 第14页/共16页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司[写作步骤] 第一步,直接引出主题,点明自己的爱好是阅读; 第二步,具体介绍你是怎么开始你的爱好的; 第三步,介绍自己对这个爱好的评价,以及打算如何培养它。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②all kinds of 各种各样的 ③hope to do希望做某事 ④come true实现 [高分句型] ①When I was 6 years old, my father gave me my first book as a birthday present. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②I like the heroes who overcome all kinds of difficulties.(who引导的定语从句) 39. 书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。 某英文网站正在开展以“天道酬勤”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写—篇短文投稿, 讲述你通过勤奋,获得成功的经历,并谈谈你的感受。 提示词语:difficult, prepare for, win, proud 提示问题: ● What did you achieve by working hard? ● What did you do to make it? ● How did you feel about it? Diligence is a must for us to reach our goals. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 第15页/共16页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司【答案】例文 Diligence is a must for us to reach our goals. I never realized it until I tried every effort to win the English speech competition last year. It was quite a big challenge for me because I was not confident about my oral English and I was shy to speak in , public. To give a better performance I made full use of my spare time to prepare for it. I recorded my lines and asked my foreign teacher to correct my pronunciation. Then I kept practising day and night. Besides, I seized every chance to speak in front of my family or friends. The more I practised, the more confident I became. In the end, I won the competition and got a prize. It was so great that all my efforts paid off. I felt so proud of myself. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”; ③提示:写作开头以及要点已给出,考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息,并适当添加内容,使文章语句 通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开门见山,表达写作目的——勤奋的重要性; 第二步,介绍自己的一次通过勤奋而成功的经历; 第三步,书写结尾,表达自己的收获与感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①make full use of充分利用 ②feel proud of为……感到自豪 [高分句型] ①It was quite a big challenge for me because I was not that confident about my oral English and I was shy to speak in public.(it作形式主语) ②The more I practised, the more confident I became.(the+比较级,the+比较级) 第16页/共16页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司