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微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
北京市师达中学 2022-2023 学年第一学期阶段练习
初二英语
2022.11
（总分：100分 考试时间：90分钟）
听力部分（共28分）
一、听后选择。(共12分,每小题1.5分)
听下面四段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有两个小题;从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话,完成第1至第2小题。
1. What shows do both Bob and Ann like?
A. Sports shows. B. Talent shows. C. Sitcoms.
2. When does Bob’s mother watch sitcoms?
A. On Tuesdays and Wednesdays. B. On Thursdays and Fridays. C. On Saturdays and Sundays.
请听一段对话,完成第3至第4小题。
3. Who will the boy probably work with in the future?
A. His father. B. His uncle. C. His grandfather.
4. What’s the girl’s dream for the future?
A. To study in Shanghai. B. To run a company. C. To be a doctor.
请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。
5. What does the robot Atlas look like?
A. A human. B. Asnake. C. Acar.
6. What’s the man’s prediction about robots in the future?
A. They will no longer do simple jobs.
B. They will think like a human.
C. They will appear in people’s daily life.
请听一段独白,完成第7至第8小题。
7. What can help make the mind work better?
A. Listening to music. B. Taking physical exercise. C. Eating the right things.
8. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Advice on keeping healthy.
B. Ideas about radio programs.
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C. Ways to improve the memory.
二、听后回答。(共6分,每小题2分)
听对话,根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。
请听一段对话,完成第9小题。
9. What is Tom going to be when he grows up?
______________________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话,完成第10小题。
10. Why does the woman like music programs?
______________________________________________________________________________
请听一段对话,完成第11小题。
11. What does Tony think the future will be like?
______________________________________________________________________________
三、听后记录。(共10分,每小题2分)
听短文，根据所听到的内容和信息提示，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上。
本段独白你将听两遍。（每空一词）
How to Take Notes in Class
◆ get your pens and notebook 12.________
Prepare before a class
◆ 13.________ down date and the topic of the class
.
◆ listen to the teacher 14________
◆ watch the blackboard or the PowerPoint for key 15.________
Focus on the class
◆ don’t be afraid to ask questions if there’s something you don’t
understand
Look over and check your
◆ add more 16.________as soon as possible
notes
知识运用（共26分）
四、单项填空。（共9分,每小题1分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mary likes comedies. ________thinks they are fun.
A. He B. She C. It D. They
2. The cartoon Nezha I am the destiny came out in mainland China ________ July 26, 2019.
A. on B. in C. at D. from
3. — ________ are you going to be a pianist in the future?
— I’m going to practice playing the piano every day.
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A. How B. What C. Where D. When
4. Mickey was just like a common man, ________ he tried his best to face any danger.
A. because B. so C. and D. but
5. They practiced hard and expected ________ the soccer game.
A. won B. to win C. win D. winning
6. — Why do you enjoy ________ the newspapers?
— Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading
7. Peter likes watching TV shows. He always ________ talk shows at home.
A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching
8. New Year is coming soon. We ________ a New Year’s party next month.
A. are going to have B. have C. had D. are having
9. — What do you think of the movie Coco?
.
— ________ It is so wonderful.
A. I can’t stand it B. I don’t mind it C. I really love it D. I hate it
五、选词填空。（共5分,每小题1分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
little enjoy robot bad difference
I think our life will be very ____10____ in 50 years. First, there will be a lot of ____11____ everywhere.
People won’t have to work long hours and do housework. So people will have more free time and they will be able
to ____12____ the things they like. Besides, I believe that everyone will have a chance to go to the moon for a
holiday. It is much easier to get to space stations. Unluckily, the environment will become ____13____ than now.
There will be ____14____ fresh water because there will be more pollution in the sea.
六、完形填空。（共12分,每小题1.5分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
I looked out at the smiling faces packed into the school gym. The applause (掌声) filled my ears. I had done it.
I had really done it! I found a new person inside me, a much more confident, outgoing person who had been hidden
all along, just waiting for the ____15____ to appear.
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,
Just a few months earlier it was impossible to ____16____ myself acting in a play in front of two hundred
people. But without my teacher, Mrs. Sather, I couldn’t get that chance.
In the first and second grade, I was extremely shy. But Mrs. Sather always ____17____ me.
One day, she announced, “Our class was going to ____18____ a play. Anybody, want to try?”
A few excited hands shot up—mine, of course, was not one of them.
After school she stopped me and invited me for a talk. Puzzled, I followed her to her desk. She said, “I think
you are ____19____ for the lead character. But I was surprised you didn’t raise your hand.”
Me, the lead? Was she crazy?
Mrs. Sather gazed into my eyes as if seeing my inner ____20____ locked away inside. “But I’d like you to
give this a try for me,” she continued. “If you reach for the stars, you might at least grab a piece of the moon.”
I realized it was time to throw off ____21____ and show the world who I really was. I looked Mrs. Sather right
in her sparkling blue eyes and said, “OK. I’ll try.”
In the following months, in spite of fears, I did everything I could to prove I could do it in practice.
At the end of the play, when the audience applauded, I knew they were not just cheering for my performance
that night, but for the performances they knew would come in later years because of my new-found ____22____.
15. A. hero B. reason C. director D. chance
16. A. watch B. mind C. imagine D. remember
17. A. praised B. reminded C. comforted D. encouraged
18. A. perform B. write C. follow D. review
19. A. famous B. perfect C. responsible D. thankful
20. A. ability B. self C. beauty D. peace
21. A. pride B. patience C. shyness D. guard
22. A. change B. confidence C. choice D. predication
阅读理解（共26分）
七、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最
佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）
A
Don’t you think robots are a part of your life? In factories, robots put together everything from toys to cars.
Some homes have robots that sweep floors or mow the lawn (剪草坪). And more robots are soon to come.
Like a Human
Robots don’t expect any thanks for all the work they do for us. After all, they don’t have feelings.
But that may be changing with Nexi, a robot created by scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of
Technology. Nexi can move its face to show anger, happiness or sadness. It can also raise its
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eyebrows (眉毛) to show surprise.
Household Helpers
How would you like a robot to help clean up your toys, or one that plays hide-and-seek with you?
Nao can be programmed to do both those activities, and more. A two-foot-tall robot, Nao was
designed by a company in France to be a helper and companion (伙伴). It can talk, walk and even
remember faces, voices and places.
Robots at Work
Need a lift out of bed? RIBA, short for “Robot for Interactive Body Assistance”, will lend its
helpful arms! Some patients at hospitals and nursing homes have a hard time getting in and out of
bed. RIBA can gently lift a patient out of bed and help him or her into a wheelchair (轮椅).
Water Bots
Robots that work in water—and look like sea creatures (生物)—are making news lately. One of
them is a robotic fish. Researchers built the robotic fish to swim in water to find out pollution.
There’s even a robotic penguin (企鹅) called the AP, which can move in water in all directions.
23. By moving its ________, Nexi might show its anger, happiness or sadness.
.
A head B. face C. arm D. leg
24. If a patient needs a lift out of bed, which may be a good helper?
A. Nexi. B. Nao. C. RIBA. D. AP.
25. According to the passage, a robotic fish might be used for ________.
A. looking for fish B. picking up rubbish
C. studying sea creatures D. finding out pollution
B
Emma Dreams Big
It was warm outside. Emma was looking through the window and thinking of riding her horse Star after
school.
“Emma! Could you please turn in your homework?” Mrs. James called her.
“I don’t have my homework with me, Emma turned back and said.” I forgot to put it in my schoolbag after I
did it.
“Emma, you’re such a smart girl, but you’re always daydreaming. I may have to talk with your parents, ”Mrs.
James said. “Now, class, clear your desks. Let’s welcome our guest, Doctor Landon. He is a vet and he came here
today as part of our Career Explorations（职业探索）program.”
Doctor Landon talked about how important grades were and how he tried hard with math when he was a kid.
But Emma didn’t listen carefully until a word caught her attention. Horse.
“On most days of a week, I travel across the county to take care of horses. It is a lot of work, but I love it.
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Emma’s mouth fell open. “What a life that is, she thought. At that moment, Emma could see her future. She
was going to be a vet and take care of horses too!
After school, Emma made new plans. She would spend an hour studying math before riding Star. She also
decided to spend half an hour every night studying science even if she didn’t have any homework. Doctor Landon
said those were important subjects to study if you wanted to be a vet.
When Emma walked into the house, she told her parents about her new plans. They were both surprised. “I
had a talk with her last week. I told her she needed to work harder if she wanted to get into a good college. I guess
she is taking my advice, ”her dad said to her mom.
Emma smiled. She didn’t remember what her dad said. Maybe she would tell them about her dream tomorrow.
26. What was the problem with Emma?
A. She wasn’t very clever. B. She was always daydreaming.
C. She didn’t understand her teacher. D. She often forgot to do her homework.
27. Emma was interested in Doctor Landon’s ________.
A. work as a vet B. grades at school C. advice on study D. travelling experiences
28. Why did Emma make new plans?
A. She had a lot of homework to do.
B. She wanted to get into a good college.
C. She realized she must study hard for her dream.
D. She was afraid Mrs. James would talk to her parents.
C
When watching sports events, we often notice athletes wearing earphones on while preparing in the locker room
or entering the stadium. They keep their eyes shut, and gently nod along the beats. It seems the music is giving them
power and cheering them up for the competition. We sometimes do the same. You might have a list of favorite songs
for your morning exercises. But is there any science behind such practices?
According to a recent research, it turns out there is. Music actually does make us feel powerful, but not all songs
have the same effect.
The research was led by Dennis Hsu of the Kellogg School of Management at Northwest University in the US.
His team had people listen to 31 songs of different types. The listeners felt powerful after listening to some songs,
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such as Queen’s We Will Rock You and 2 Unlimited’s Get Ready for This.
Researchers also found that high-power music made people want to take control in social events and come
first in competition. That matters a lot in sports. “It’s commonly said that sports are 90 percent mental and only 10
percent physical,” The Huffington Post reported.
Great athletes know this idea well. NBA player Kobe Bryant, for example, often put on big headphones and
even fell into deep thought to boost his game and reduce his anxiety.
As for the reason for music’s magical power, Hsu’s team came up with one possible explanation: when people
hear music that expresses a sense of power, they mimic (模拟)these feelings in their mind.
When choosing music, we also need to look at the type of music, according to researchers. In previous research by
the Music in Exercise and Sports Group at Brunei University in London, they found that pop was perfect for slower,
more repetitive-type tasks. If you’re warming up or cooling down after exercises, pop songs are the correct choice.
Dance music was found to be best suitable to strength and weight training because it’s “fast and rhythmical (有节
奏感的).” During high-intensity (高强度的) workouts, though, you’d better not listen to rock. Its different changes
in tempo (节拍)can affect your rhythm.
29. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To introduce favorite songs for morning exercises.
B. To lead in the topic that music matters in sports.
C. To give an example of athletes’ daily life.
D. To explain how to choose music.
30. According to the passage, Dennis Hsu probably agrees that ________.
A. listening to music always makes athletes relaxed
B. powerful music can make people produce similar feelings in their mind
C. the result of a game is mainly affected by the physical condition of the players
D. most athletes still don’t know the effects of high-power music on their performance
31. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Pop music is a reasonable choice for high-intensity workouts.
B. Rock music helps people keep their rhythms when exercising.
C. People are advised to listen to pop music before and after exercise.
D. People should dance to music while doing strength and weight training.
D
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From driver-less cars to voice control in the house, AI (人工智能) has developed so fast. “AI is going to change
the world more than anything in the history of mankind. More than electricity (电力).” said AI expert Dr. Kai-Fu
Lee.
That’s true. According to a research by scientists at the University of Oxford, AI will be better than humans at
translating languages by 2024, writing school essays by 2026, selling things by 2031, writing a bestselling book by
2049, and treating diseases by 2053. In the next few years, AI will become an important part in our lives.
These are just a few examples of how AI will change the future. But wait, what about jobs? Will they steal our
jobs in the future?
“AI will take our jobs!” is the most common fear. In fact, with AI automating (自动操作) all kinds of work, we
can think of a more comfortable future for ourselves with millions of new job chances. According to a report on the
Future of Jobs by World Economic Forum, AI will create 97 million new AI jobs by 2025. There is an excellent
chance that by 2030 AI will substitute humans in most of the mental (脑力) tasks. However, it doesn’t mean it will
take away jobs.
In fact, the Indian AI industry has doubled in size in 2019 compared to the previous year. In just one year, 3
times more companies are working on AI-based projects and this trend is likely to continue. India almost doubled its
AI engineers in 2019 (from 40K in 2018 to 72K in 2019) but still faces a talent shortage. Top technology companies are
in a race to implement AI in our day-to-day lives, which will lead us to a really exciting AI future.
Artificial Intelligence Future is coming – coming soon! Now is the time to prepare for the age of AI by investing in
education and training. The choice remains with you. Will you upgrade your skills to stay ahead or will you remain
still and slow in the industry? Aren’t you eager to be a part of this fourth industrial revolution (工业革命)?
32. According to the passage, Dr. Kai-Fu Lee thinks that AI will ________.
A. change the long history of electricity
B. change anything in the human history
C. change the world in the same way as electricity did
D. change the world more than electricity
33. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. The importance of AI in our future lives. B. The popularity of AI in our lives.
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C. What AI is good at right now. D. How AI is changing our lives.
34. The underlined word “substitute” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A. have to do with B. do worse than
C. take the place of D. make up for
35. The writer probably agrees that ________.
A. most people will choose to remain still and slow in the AI industry
B. the fourth industrial revolution is a part of a bright AI future
C. we can better prepare for AI Future by investing in AI technologies
D. AI will create more new jobs instead of stealing them
书面表达（共20分）
八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分,每小题2分）
Who do you want to thank most? Maybe your parents or other family members. But for some of the most
successful people in the world, their answer is the teacher in their childhood.
The teachers behind famous people
Can you imagine a life without the personal computer? Well, without two of Bill Gates’ high school teachers,
we could not live a life like that today. Gates’ math teacher, Fred Wright, asked him to push himself just a little bit
harder. And his drama teacher, Anne Stephens, helped him become the star of the school play. Gates thanked his
teachers—without them, there would be no Microsoft.
An adult you can trust
For some children, teachers are the only positively influential people in their lives. Antwone Fisher, a best-
selling writer, grew up with stepparents, and didn’t have many adults that he could trust. But his primary school
teacher, Mrs. Profitt, was the first adult he ever trusted. “She spoke to all of us with respect. I think that it was Mrs.
Profitt’s respect that made all the difference in my life.”
Aday to say “Thank you”
There are thousands more stories like this, from famous people to ordinary people all across the world. That’s
why UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) calls on people to celebrate World
Teachers’ Day on October 5 every year. UNESCO wants us to remember that education is a basic human right and
every child should have free education. UNESCO also hopes to train about 69 million new teachers by 2030 so that
everyone can go to school, because, sadly, 264 million children in the world today are not in school because there
aren’t enough teachers.
If you have a teacher, you’re one of the lucky ones. One day, you’ll probably look back at your life, your success,
the dreams you’ve made come true or the difficulty you’ve gone through. It’s likely that you’ll find a teacher whose
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words have helped you achieve these things. Perhaps you already know who that teacher is. Why not find him or her
and say “thank you” next World Teachers’Day?
36. Who asked Bill Gates to push himself just a little bit harder?
______________________________________________________
37. What made all the difference in Antwone Fisher’s life?
______________________________________________________
38. When is World Teachers’ Day?
______________________________________________________
39. How many new teachers does UNESCO hope to train by 2030?
______________________________________________________
40. How do you feel about having teachers in your life? Why?
______________________________________________________
九.文段表达。（10分）
从下面两个题目中任选一题，完成一篇不少于 50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词
数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目 ①
41. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris给你发来邮件，询问你最喜欢的电影。请你用英语回复一封
邮件，介绍你最喜欢的一部中国电影或者外国电影，并简要介绍这部电影的内容以及你最喜欢它的原因。
提示词语： favorite, about, character, interesting, meaningful
提示问题：
● What is your favorite movie?
● What is the movie about?
● Why is it your favorite?
Dear Chris,
How is it going? I’m glad to hear from you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
题目 ②
42. 学校英语校刊正在开展以“New Year’s Resolutions”为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华，请你用英
语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你的新年决心是什么，你打算如何实现它们。
,
提示词语：improve exercise, study, run
提示问题：
● What are your New Year’s resolutions?
●How are you going to achieve them?
The new year 2023 is coming.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________
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