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北京市师达中学 2022-2023 学年度第一学期期中练习
初二英语
（总分：100 分 考试时间：90 分钟）
听力部分（共 28 分）
一、听后选择。(共 12 分,每小题 1.5 分)
听下面对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有两个小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最
佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话,完成第 1 至第 2 小题。
1. What did Lucy do at the weekend?
A. She stayed at home. B. She went swimming. C. She visited her friends.
2. Who was together with Lucy at the weekend?
A. Tom and Lily. B. Her parents. C. Only herself.
请听一段对话,完成第 3 至第 4 小题。
3. How often does Yu Yuan exercise?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three or four times a week.
4. What does Yu Yuan think is important?
A. To have good eating habits. B. To study hard. C. To do exercise.
请听一段对话,完成第 5 至第 6 小题。
5. What does the man think of Princess Cinema?
A. It’s easy for them to get there.
B. The tickets are cheap.
C. It has the most comfortable seats.
6. Which cinema do the speakers finally decide to go to?
A. Princess Cinema. B. Kevin Cinema. C. The Sun City Cinema.
请听一段独白,完成第 7 至第 8 小题。
7. What will students know in their first class of each course?
A. Where to meet teachers.
B. When to hand in homework.
C. How to pass the courses.
8. Why does the speaker give the speech to the students?
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. To help them to build up their confidence.
B. To explain how to get good grades in tests.
C. To introduce Westlake High School to them.
二、听后回答。(共 6 分,每小题 2 分)
听对话,根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。请听一段对话,完成第 9 小题。
9. In what way is Paul different from Tina?
___________________________________________________
请听一段对话,完成第 10 小题。
10. When are the speakers going to the movies?
__________________________________________________
请听一段对话,完成第 11 小题。
11. Why does Lily like Lisa?
__________________________________________________
三、听后记录。(共 10 分,每小题 2 分)
听短文，根据所听到的内容和信息提示，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。短文你将听两遍。
每空一词。
Benefits(好处) of a Part-time Job
be better planners
Time Management Skills learn to make decisions on what to deal with first
become more confident
spend the money as they 12 and have fun
Having Their Own Money
learn to take money more 13
spend money on things that are 14
Lessons on Spending Wisely 15 for things that are expensive
learn to get along with different people
Knowing More People understand the importance of working as a 16
知识运用（共 26 分）
四、单项填空。（共 9 分,每小题 1 分）
从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Did everyone have a good time?
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司—Oh, yes. ________ was excellent. We love it so much.
A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything D. Everything
2. We think the best way to relax is ________ exercise.
A. in B. for C. through D. on
3. —You watched the fashion show last night, didn’t you?
—Yes, I missed the beginning.
A. so B. and C. but D. then
4. Anna is much ________ than her brother.
A. funny B. funnier C. funniest D. the funniest
5. — Does Tara work as ________ as Tina?
— Yes, she does.
A. hardly B. hard C. more hardly D. harder
6. Xi’an is one of capital in China.
A. older, city B. the older, city
C. oldest, cities D. the oldest, cities
7. John ________takes the bus to school because he enjoys walking there.
A. always B. usually C. often D. hardly ever
8. My brother _________ a song in the school show last week.
A. sings B. will sing C. sang D. has sung
9. What she said made everyone ________.
A. feel comfortably B. to feel comfortably C. feel comfortable D. to feel comfortable
五、选词填空。（共 5 分,每小题 1 分）
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,从方框中选择适当的词,并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
begin do get something surprise
I’m Sally. I was a shy girl. But this term, I decided ____10____ a brave thing. In this term, we had a new
subject to learn—physics. When our teacher asked someone to be the physics monitor, I put up my hand and
____11____ the role. But it was not as easy as I thought.
At the ____12____, I was a little worried because I found that many students did not hand in their homework.
I shouted at the students. It made them angry. I began to lose some of my friends. Then I found that, I should talk to
my classmates in a kind way and not get so angry.
After this, I changed the way to speak. “Excuse me. Could you please finish your homework?” I said. Besides,
I also tried to be helpful. “Is there ____13____ I can do to help?” I often asked. Later, I was ___14___ that many
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司students started to understand me and finished their homework quickly.
I found the best way to do this job is to talk with my classmates in a friendly way. Now, I am getting better and
better with my classmates. This job makes me feel like I am growing up like a little tree day by day.
六、完形填空。（共 12 分,每小题 1.5 分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Last Saturday afternoon, my friend Allan and I were having fun playing catch in my yard. Then, I threw the
ball too hard and Allan ___15___ his catch. The ball hit my neighbor’s window. We heard the big sound. Crash!
Smash! The window broke into many pieces.
We were ___16___. We rushed into my backyard, and hid. Mr. Jones, the neighbor, came out of his house and
looked around. He was trying to see who threw the ball. We hid until Mr. Jones went back into his house.
Later, I saw that Mr. Jones had repaired the broken glass. He was sitting outside. He waved at me. I felt
ashamed as I waved back at him. I knew what I should do, but I was ___17___ to do it.
When I came back home, my mom told me about the broken window. “Poor Mr. Jones,” she said, “he’s such a
nice guy that everyone likes him. I can’t believe anyone would break his window and not stay around to
___18___.”
,
Right away I knew what I had to do. I told Mom that I broke the window by accident. I told her that I
escaped. Mom said I could easily ___19___ that mistake. She said I should go right over now and own up to my
mistake. It wasn’t easy, knocking on Mr. Jones’s door and telling him what I did.
Mr. Jones looked at me after I explained what happened. He was not angry at all. I asked him how much it cost
to repair the window. I told him that I would save my ___20___ and pay back every penny of it. Mr. Jones smiled.
“It’s not the money that ___21___ ,” he said. “I was really hurt that someone would do that to me without
stopping to apologize. Now that you have come and explained the accident, I feel ___22___ again.”
15. A. won B. made C. tried D. missed
16. A. bored B. scared C. relaxed D. interested
17. A. poor B. ready C. afraid D. unable
18. A. care B. share C. repair D. apologize
19. A. fix B. meet C. find D. repeat
20. A. food B. luck C. ticket D. money
21. A. costs B. loses C. matters D. appears
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司22. A. sad B. good C. lucky D. terrible
阅读理解（共 26 分）
七、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最
佳选项。（共 26 分，每小题 2 分）
A
Best for Kids Events
The Kids House Center offers many great activities for kids in November. Let's take a look!
Painting Outdoors Farm Exploration Day
,
Time: 10:00 a. m. -1:00 p. m. Nov. 5 Time: 10:00 a. m. -5:00 p. m. , Nov. 16
Place: Wave Hill House Place: Urban Farm
Explore a great variety of fruits and
Bring your brushes and follow creative vegetables and ask our farmers about all that's
painters Eliza, Susie and Harriet. They will growing! You can also see chickens, ducks
take you on a wonderful trip to draw and play! and cows here.
Tel: 654-7865 Tel: 689-4371
The Princess, The Emperor and The Duck Learn to Ride
Time: 11:00 am. -1:00 p. m., Nov. 21
Time:11:00 a. m. -3:00 p. m. ,Nov. 25
Place: Marionette Theatre
Place: Jackson Pond Playground
The Princess, The Emperor; and The
Duck is a great movie that retells one of Bring a bike and a helmet for this free
Andersen's world-famous fairy tales. I'm sure fun event! Our teachers will show you how to
you will enjoy watching it! ride a two-wheeler. It will be easy and fun!
Tel: 478-5632 Tel: 538-9864
23. When can you watch the movie The Princess, The Emperor and The Duck?
A. 10:00 a. m. -1:00 p. m. B. 10:00 a. m. - 5:00 p. m.
.
C 11:00 a. m. -1:00 p. m. D. 11:00 a. m. -3:00 p. m.
,
24. If you are interested in the Farm Exploration Day you can call ____________.
A. 654-7865 B. 689-4371 C. 478-5632 D. 538-9864
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司25. At Jackson Pond Playground, you can ______________.
A. go on a trip to draw and play B. see chickens, ducks and cows
C. enjoy watching a famous movie D. learn to ride a two-wheeler
B
My sister Cassie and I are twins, but we are quite different. I am quiet and shy while she is outgoing and
popular, and she always tries to help me to get over my shyness.
One day when we were reading in the classroom, I saw our English teacher Mr. Rodriguez walking into the
room. I expected him to come to me, because earlier that day he had said he wanted to discuss something with me,
but he went to Cassie instead and took her out of the classroom. I was lost in reading and didn’t realize that he
never came back for me later.
“Talent show tonight! Starting at six o’clock!” This was broadcast (广播) throughout the halls as the final bell
rang. I wasn’t interested, but it could be fun to watch.
After a quick dinner, our parents drove us to the show. As soon as we got inside the hall, Cassie asked me to
follow her backstage (后台).
“Cassie...what’s going on?” I asked.
She took a deep breath and said, “Jessie...Listen to me...” But she was cut off by a calling from the host,
“Jessie Davis on in two minutes!”
Hearing my name, I couldn’t believe my ears. I cried, “What did you do?!?”
“Just hear me out...Mr. Rodriguez saw me in the classroom and thought I was you.1 pretended (假装) to be
you. He hoped the wonderful essay (文章) had written, could be read in the talent show. And I said ‘Yes’ for you.
Wait!” She handed me the essay when I was about to angrily say something. “I didn’t tell you until now because I
was afraid that you would be too shy to go on stage. Trust me! Your essay is great! You can make it!”
Just then, the host called out, “Jessie Davis on now!”
I took one last look at her, took a deep breath and went on stage. As I spoke, my nervousness gradually
disappeared. When I finished, everyone cheered for me. I believed Cassie’s cheers were the loudest.
26. The English teacher Mr. Rodriguez wanted to discuss something with ________.
A. Cassie B. Jessie C. Cassie and Jessie D. Jessie’s parents
27. How did Jessie feel when she first heard the host calling out her name?
A. Touched. B. Happy. C. Surprised. D. Lucky.
.
28 What is probably the best title for the passage?
A. A Wonderful Essay B. My Unfriendly Sister
C. A Careless Teacher D. My Unexpected Performance
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司C
Some people say that today, reading is not as important as it was. These days we have photographs, films,
radio and television. Why read a description of something when you can look at a photograph? Why read a
newspaper when the latest news is brought to us every hour on radio and TV?
Photography was certainly a wonderful invention. Photographs can give a very clear idea of places and of
people that we have never seen. An encyclopedia (百科全书), for example, is always better when it has good
illustrations(例证，图解). But we also need words to explain the photographs and drawings. A photograph of an
elephant may give us a very good idea of what an elephant looks like, but it tells us nothing about the different sorts
of elephants there are and where they are found, their exact size and weight, how they can be useful to man and so
on.
In the same way, a good film has action, movement, color, and maybe music. These are things we do not find
on the printed page. But reading a novel has certain advantages over watching even an excellent feature film.
Reading a novel requires imagination. Each of us imagines a story differently.
Watching news on television can certainly be exciting. But we need newspapers as well. Some important news
stories happen when there are no cameras around. More importantly, a newspaper does not just report the news. It
explains why something has been happening. It also contains interesting articles on different subjects. Newspapers
are an important part of our lives, if we want to understand what is going on in the places we live as well as in other
parts of the world.
Reading is very important for information and pleasure. We need to be good readers to enjoy a full life as
human beings. Reading is a skill and like other skills, it needs practice. The more we read, the better readers we
become. And the better readers we become, the more we enjoy reading! The secret is to get the reading habit. Read
at least a little every day.
29. According to Paragraph 2, photographs can give us ________.
A. enough information about people and places
B. no information about things
C. some information about things but not enough
D. the wrong information about things
30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Photographs can give better illustrations than words.
B. A newspaper can not only report the news but explain why.
C. No matter when news stories happen, we can take photos.
D. Watching television can get more information than reading newspapers.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司31. What does the author think of reading?
A. It is a wonderful invention. B. It is an important part of our lives.
C. It requires no practices. D. It is not as important as television.
D
Forest bathing began in Japan in the 1980s. It is a practice called shinrin-yoku, which can be translated as
“taking in the medicine or air of the forest”. It has recently grown more popular worldwide. When people take time
in the natural green world to “be” in a fully present way, research shows many mind-body benefits.
One of the benefits of taking a walk in nature is getting away from screens. When we enjoy nature, we keep
ourselves away from computers or mobile phones. We take a break and allow ourselves time to get strength and
energy back. During forest bathing, we are heightening (增强) our senses, stopping making quick judgment, and
focusing on the “now.”
In fact, forest bathing is also becoming an increasingly popular method of dealing with stress. Forest bathing
has been proven to help those experiencing stressful situations. In one recent study, people who formed the habits
of walking through forests had lowered blood pressure (血压) and got out of worries.
Meanwhile breathing in forest air increases the level of natural killer (NK) cells (细胞) in our blood. Our body
uses these NK cells to fight illness. One Japanese study showed a rise in the number and activity of these NK cells
by people who forest bathe. Plants and trees in forests can also send out something called phytoncides. This tree oil
can not only protects plants and trees themselves, but also help people sleep well, lift mood and attention, and
boost creativity.
Forest bathing requires a promise to a repeated practice; it’s not a one-and-done quick fix. Research in
England on green spaces showed spending at least 120 minutes a week in nature is connected with good health and
well-being. It doesn’t matter whether you break up the two hours into shorter walks in a local park filled with lots
of trees or an afternoon in a forest.
Taking a speedy walk through nature and rushing through the activity to get back to work, let’s say, may not be
as effective. Nor is it advised to play loud music as you walk.
Forest bathing shows a different way of life. You are walking through nature in a forest and taking your time.
You are noticing your feelings and starting more of a relaxing and meaningful life.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司32. According to the passage, during forest bathing people may ________.
A. pay full attention to the past B. make judgment more quickly
C. spend less energy to lose weight D. keep themselves away from worries
33. What does the word “boost” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Improve. B. Examine. C. Control. D. Require.
34. About forest bathing, the writer might agree that people should ________.
A. play loud music while walking
B. form a habit of walking in nature
C. walk for two hours in the park every time
D. have a quick walk through nature before work
35. What could be the best title of the passage?
A. Forest bathing: can you believe it?
B. Forest bathing: is it helpful or not?
C. Forest bathing: benefits from nature
D. Forest bathing: a way to change nature
书面表达（共 20 分）
八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10 分,每小题 2 分）
What is peer pressure (压力)? People who are the same age as you, like your classmates, are called peers.
When they try to influence (影响) you to act, or to make you do something, it’s called peer pressure. Everyone has
to deal with (处理) it, even the older people.
The influence of peer pressure
Peers can have a good influence on each other when they are encouraged to do something positive or pushed
to grow in a beneficial way. You might admire (羡慕) a friend who is always good at sports and try to be more like
him or her. Maybe you want to make others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyone’s reading it.
On the other hand, sometimes peers influence (影响) each other in bad ways. Negative peer pressure involves
(包含) pressure to do something dangerous or damaging to themselves or others. For example, a few kids in school
might try to get you to cut class with them when you should study at school or a kid in the neighborhood might
want you to shoplift (在商店行窃) with him.
Why do people give in (屈服) to peer pressure?
Some kids give in to peer pressure because they want to be liked, or because they worry that other kids may
laugh at them if they don’t go along with the group. Others may go along because they want to try something new.
The idea that “everyone has to do it ” may influence some kids to leave their common sense (常识) behind.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司How to walk away from peer pressure
Choose your friends wisely. If you choose friends who don’t smoke cigarettes, or lie (说谎), then maybe you
won’t do these things either.
Even if you have peer pressure while you’re alone, there are still things you can do. You can be away from
peers who pressure you to do something wrong. You can say “no” to them and walk away.
At last, if you go on to have peer pressure and you’re finding it difficult to deal with, talk to someone you
depend on.
36. Does everyone have to deal with peer pressure?
____________________________________________
37. What does negative peer pressure involve?
____________________________________________
38. Why do kids have to give in to peer pressure?
____________________________________________
39. How many ways are talked about to be away from peer pressure?
____________________________________________
40. What does this passage mainly talk about?
____________________________________________
九、文段表达。（10 分）
从下面两个题目中任选一题，完成一篇不少于 50 根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作。
文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
41. 忙碌的半学期将过，你们学校的国际交换生Peter想在这周末品尝一下中国美食。假定你是李华，
请你给Peter写一封邮件，推荐你认为北京最值得一去的一家餐厅并说明推荐理由。
提示词语： delicious, fresh, large, cheap, service, environment, close
提示问题：
What is the best restaurant in your eyes?
Why is it the best?
Dear Peter,
I heard that you plan to choose a restaurant to taste the local food this weekend. I think
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司I hope you can enjoy yourself there.
Yours,
Li Hua
题目②
42. 好朋友就像一缕阳光，照亮了我们的生活，有朋友陪伴的学习、生活是幸福的。
学校英语校刊开展以“Friend”为话题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请你简单介绍你的好朋友，比较你与
他/她之间的异同，最后谈一谈你认为真正的朋友是什么样的。
提示词语：tall/short, outgoing, together, care about.
提示问题：
Who is your best friend?
What are the similarities and differences between you and your best friend?
What should a true friend be like?
A life without a friend is like a life without a sun.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
