当前位置:首页>文档>第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法

第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法

  • 2026-03-18 00:57:48 2026-03-18 00:34:09

文档预览

第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法
第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法
第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法
第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法
第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法
第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法
第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法
第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法
第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法
第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法
第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法
第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法
第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法
第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法
第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法
第26讲情境交际(练习)(解析版)_3.2025英语总复习_2025年新高考资料_一轮复习_2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考,含2024年高考真题)_语法

文档信息

文档格式
docx
文档大小
0.065 MB
文档页数
16 页
上传时间
2026-03-18 00:34:09

文档内容

第 26 讲 情境交际 目录 01 模拟基础练 【题型一】日常交际用语的考查 【题型二】高考模拟试题中对情境交际的考查 02 真题实战练 题型一 日常交际用语考查 1.(2021·天津北辰·三模)— Oh, I haven’t found an ideal job suitable for me. — Nor have I. ______. A.I’ll keep my ears open B.We’re in the same boat C.You can never tell D.You’ve got to do something 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——哦,我还没有找到适合我的理想工作。——我也没有。我们处境相 同。A. I’ll keep my ears open我会留意的;B. We’re in the same boat我们处境相同;C. You can never tell你 永远不知道;D. You’ve got to do something你得做点什么。根据对话内容,两个人都表达了目前还没找到 理想工作的共同状况,因此回复应体现出双方的处境相同或共鸣。因此,“We’re in the same boat”(我们 同舟共济)最符合此对话情境,表示双方都面临着相似的困境。故选B。 2.(2024·山东·三模)— Your handwriting is very beautiful. — ________. I have been practicing writing for ten years. A.Not at all B.Oh, so-so C.Thank you D.It's ugly 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你的字写得很好。——谢谢。我练习了十年。A. Not at all一点也不; B. Oh, so-so马马虎虎;C. Thank you谢谢;D. It's ugly很丑的。根据前文“Your handwriting is very beautiful.”可知,此处受到了表扬,应感谢对方。故选C。 3.(2024·山东·三模)—Tom is good at speaking English. —________. He is always praised by our English teacher. A.So is he B.Nor he is C.So he is D.Nor is he【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——汤姆英语讲得很好。——确实如此。他总是受到我们英语老师的表 扬。根据“He is always praised by our English teacher.”可知,此处是肯定回答,可先排除B和D项,且此处 是肯定“Tom is good at speaking English.”,应用“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”的结构,表示“确 实如此”,对上文的观点表示赞同,“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构则表示“……也是如 此”。故选C。 4.(2024·山东·三模)— Would you like to do sports with me today? — ________. I have an appointment with my dentist. A.Excuse me B.I’m afraid not C.Yes, I’d like to D.It’s my pleasure 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——今天你愿意和我一起做运动吗?——恐怕不行。我和我的牙医约好 了。A.Excuse me对不起,打扰了;B.I’m afraid not恐怕不行;C.Yes, I’d like to是的,我想去;D.It’s my pleasure我的荣幸。根据“I have an appointment with my dentist.”可知,此处是指恐怕不行。故选B。 5.(2024·天津河东·二模)—Dad, will you help me through the work please? —________ A.Come on! B.You have my word. C.You must be kidding. D.Cheer up! 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——爸爸,你能帮我完成工作吗?——我向你保证。A. Come on!加油;B. You have my word.我向你保证;C. You must be kidding.你在开玩笑吧;D. Cheer up!加油。根据上下句句意 可知,此处为短句You have my word“我向你保证”,满足句意要求。故选B项。 6.(2024·山东济南·二模)—Alex, I will climb Mountain Tai next month. — ______. A.Enjoy yourself B.Don’t mention it C.It’s a pleasure D.That’s all right 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——亚历克斯,下个月我要爬泰山。——祝你开心。A. Enjoy yourself玩得 高兴;B. Don’t mention it不客气,且不说;C. It’s a pleasure别客气,不用谢,是我的荣幸;D. That’s all right别客气,不要紧。上文I will climb Mountain Tai next month说要去爬泰山,作为回应对方应说“玩得 开心”。故选A。 7.(2024·山东济南·二模)— Would you please go out for a walk with me? — ______, but I’m too busy at that moment. A.That’s right B.Of course not C.I’d like to D.With pleasure 【答案】C 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——你能和我一起出去散步吗?——我很想去,但是我现在太忙了。A. That’s right没错;B. Of course not当然不;C. I’d like to我想去;D. With pleasure十分愿意。对于“Would you like... ? ”提出的建议或要求,委婉的拒绝用“I’d like/love to, but...”。故选C。 8.(2024·天津·模拟预测)—Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?— __________. I’ll drive her there. A.Help yourself. B.Don’t mention it. C.Don’t bother. D.Go ahead. 【答案】C 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——今晚我为Sarah叫一辆出租车去机场好吗?——不用麻烦了。我开车 送她去。A. Help yourself.随便吃;B. Don’t mention it.别客气,不用谢;C. Don’t bother.不用麻烦了;D. Go ahead.走吧,干吧。由“Shall I order a taxi for Sarah”和“I’ll drive her there”可知,第二个人会送Sarah去机 场,因此他让第一个人“不用麻烦叫出租车”,因此空格处是“不用麻烦了”。故选C。 9.(2024·天津南开·模拟预测)—I’m going to watch the volleyball game at Tianjin Gymnasium next week. —Wow, ______! So am I. A.good for you B.go for it C.what a coincidence D.all the best 【答案】C 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——我下周要去天津体育馆看排球比赛。——哇,真是太巧了!我也是。 A. good for you 为你好,真棒;B. go for it 努力争取;C. what a coincidence 多么巧合啊;D. all the best 一 切顺利,祝你好运。根据下文“So am I.”可知,双方碰巧去观看同一场比赛,空处表示感到巧合。故选 C。 10.(2024·天津河西·三模)— I’m leaving for Paris to attend a trade fair tomorrow. — ______. See you in a couple of weeks. A.All the same B.All in all C.All the better D.All the best 【答案】D 【解析】考查固定短语辨析。句意:——我明天要去巴黎参加一个交易会。——一切顺利。几周后见。A. All the same依然;B. All in all总之;C. All the better更好了;D. All the best一切顺利。上文“I’m leaving for Paris to attend a trade fair tomorrow.”提到要去巴黎开会,所以祝愿一切顺利。故选D。 11.(2024·天津武清·模拟预测)—What are you going to do on May Day? — ______. If weather permits, I may go mountain-climbing with my friends. A.Don’t mention it B.It doesn’t matter C.Forget it D.It depends 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——五一假期你打算做什么?——看情况。如果天气允许,我可能会和我 的朋友去爬山。A.Don’t mention it别客气;B.It doesn’t matter没关系;C.Forget it算了吧;D.It depends看情 况。根据“If weather permits, I may go mountain-climbing with my friends.”可知,此处是指看情况。故选 D。 12.(23-24高三·天津·阶段练习)—Cindy’s new dress looks funny on her. —______ It looks fine to me. A.You are telling me. B.I wouldn’t say that. C.What’s wrong? D.Who cares? 【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。——辛迪的新衣服穿在她身上看起来很滑稽。——我不赞同。我看还行。A. You are telling me.这还用你说。/我早知道了。B. I wouldn’t say that.我不赞同。/我不这么认为。C. What’s wrong?怎么了?D. Who cares?谁在乎?根据Cindy’s new dress looks funny on her.和答语It looks fine to me.可 知,第二个人不同意第一个人的观点,可以说I wouldn’t say that.我不赞同。故选B。 13.(2024·天津和平·三模)—What’s up? You look frustrated. —You know, yesterday I had a big quarrel with my best friend and today all my classmates knew it. ______. A.Bad news has wings B.A bad workman always blames his tools C.Actions speak louder than words D.A good medicine tastes bitter 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——有什么事吗?你看起来很沮丧。——你知道,昨天我和我最好的朋友 大吵了一架,今天我所有的同学都知道了。坏消息传千里。A. Bad news has wings坏消息传千里;B. A bad workman always blames his tools拙匠常怨工具差/怨天尤人;C. Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄 辩;D. A good medicine tastes bitter良药苦口。根据上文“You know, yesterday I had a big quarrel with my best friend and today all my classmates knew it.”可知想表达的是坏消息传千里。故选A。 14.(2024·天津南开·模拟预测)— Hey, do you want to go skydiving this weekend? —Oh, skydiving? ______. A.I am on a diet lately B.I’m in no hurry C.That’s a good point D.That’s not really my cup of tea. 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—嘿,这个周末你想去跳伞吗?——哦,跳伞? 这确实不符合我的口 味。A. I am on a diet lately我最近在节食; B. I’m in no hurry我不着急;C. That’s a good point这是个好观 点;D. That’s not really my cup of tea. 这确实不符合我的口味。根据对方邀请去跳伞,感到惊讶是因为跳伞 不符合自己喜好。故选D。 15.(2024·天津滨海新·三模)—You don’t seem to be quite yourself. What’s wrong? —______! I just felt exhausted and sleepy. A.You got me there B.Take your time C.Nothing serious D.Don’t bother 【答案】C 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——你好像不太对劲。怎么了?——没什么大问题!我只是觉得又累又困。 A.You got me there你问倒我了;B.Take your time慢慢来;C.Nothing serious没什么大问题;D.Don’t bother 别来烦我。根据下文“I just felt exhausted and sleepy”可知,空处应该表示“没什么大问题”。故选C项。 题型二 高考模拟试题中对情境交际的考查 1.(2024·天津·一模)— Skipping breakfast is a good way to lose weight. —______. Actually it has the opposite effect. A.I can’t agree more B.That’s not the case C.That’s it D.I’m glad to know that【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——不吃早餐是减肥的好方法。——事实并非如此。实际上它有相反的效 果。A. I can’t agree more我完全同意;B. That’s not the case事实并非如此;C. That’s it就是这样;D. I’m glad to know that听到这个我很高兴。根据上下句句意可知,此处为短句That’s not the case“事实并非如 此”,满足句意要求。故选B项。 2.(2024·天津·二模)— I’ll never understand physics. It’s so complicated! — __________. With effort and patience, you can definitely master it! A.Never say neverB.Hard to say C.No wonder D.Never mind 【答案】A 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——我永远也搞不懂物理。太复杂了!——永不说不。只要努力和耐心, 你一定能掌握它!A. Never say never永远不要说不;B. Hard to say难以确定;C. No wonder难怪;D. Never mind没关系。结合语境以及下文中的“With effort and patience, you can definitely master it!”可知,只要努力 和耐心就可以掌握,所以,此处应是劝说不要放弃,所以“永远不要说不”符合语境。故选A项。 3.(2024·天津河东·二模)—I’m wondering if Linda will agree to our plan. —________ A.I’m afraid so. B.Leave me alone. C.It doesn’t hurt to ask. D.Sure, it is! 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我在想琳达是否会同意我们的计划。——问问也无妨。A. I’m afraid so.恐怕是这样;B. Leave me alone.别烦我;C. It doesn’t hurt to ask.问问也无妨;D. Sure, it is!当然,它是。 根据上下句句意可知,此处为短句It doesn’t hurt to ask“问问也无妨”,满足句意要求。故选C项。 4.(2024·天津和平·二模)—Should we go hiking in the mountains this weekend? —The weather forecast doesn’t look good. _______ and plan an indoor activity instead. A.Better play it safe B.It’s better than nothing C.I can’t agree more D.Take it easy 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——这个周末我们去爬山好吗?——天气预报看起来不太好。为了安全起 见,最好计划一个室内活动。A. Better play it safe最好谨慎行事;B. It’s better than nothing总比什么都没有 好;C. I can’t agree more我完全同意;D. Take it easy放松。根据“The weather forecast doesn’t look good”和 “and plan an indoor activity instead”可知,此处是指要谨慎行事,为了安全起见。故选A。 5.(2024·天津南开·二模)—Tony, you’ve been accepted into our club. —_________ That’s great. A.Good idea! B.Congratulations! C.Have I? D.Pardon? 【答案】C 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——Tony,你已经被我们的俱乐部接受了。——真的吗?太好了!A. Good idea! 好主意!B. Congratulations! 恭喜!C. Have I? 真的吗?D. Pardon? 请再说一遍?根据下文 “That’s great.”可知,Tony得知自己被俱乐部接受,最合适的回应是表示惊喜或者确认,因此C选项“真的吗?”最为恰当。故选C。 6.(2024·天津·二模)—Did you have a wonderful time in Hainan last week? —______. It was extremely hot and the food there didn’t suit me. A.That’s right B.I couldn’t agree more C.Not really D.Very good 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你上星期在海南玩得愉快吗?——不完全是。天气非常热,那里的食 物不适合我。A. That’s right没错;B. I couldn’t agree more我完全同意;C. Not really不完全是;D. Very good很好。根据答语中It was extremely hot and the food there didn’t suit me可以判断出,回答者玩得并不开 心。 故选C。 7.(2024·天津河北·二模)—We need someone to give the presentation tomorrow. Would you like to do it? —______. I can help prepare the slides, but I’m terrible at public speaking. A.I’d love to B.Couldn’t be better C.Anything but that D.A piece of cake 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我们需要有人明天做报告。你愿意做吗?——我可以帮忙准备幻灯 片,但我不擅长公开演讲。A. I’d love to我愿意;B. Couldn’t be better非常好;C. Anything but that决不; D. A piece of cake小菜一碟。根据后文“I can help prepare the slides, but I’m terrible at public speaking.”可 知,拒绝了对方的提议,故选C。 8.(2024·山东济南·二模)-- ______? --He is having a skill-training class. A.What is your brother B.How is your brother C.What is your brother doing D.How is your brother doing 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你哥哥在做什么?——他正在上技能培训班。A. What is your brother你 哥哥是干什么的?;B. How is your brother你哥哥好吗?;C. What is your brother doing你哥哥在做什 么?;D. How is your brother doing你哥哥怎么样?根据回答“He is having a skill-training class.”可知,应是 问他哥哥在干什么。故选C项。 9.(2024·天津河西·三模)—I’m afraid I can’t pass the English exam. — ______. It can’t be as difficult as you expected. A.Not to worry B.Take your time C.That’s right D.I have no idea 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我恐怕无法通过英语考试。——不用担心,它不会像你预期的那么 难。A. Not to worry不用担心;B. Take your time慢慢来;C. That’s right没错; D. I have no idea我不知 道。根据下文“It can’t be as difficult as you expected”可知,此处是在安慰对方不必担心,因为英语考试会 像你预期的那么难。故选A。 10.(2024·天津和平·三模)—How are you getting on with your classes? —______. It seems that the more explanation the teacher gives, the more puzzled I am.A.Too bad B.So easy C.Just so-so D.Who knows 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你的课程进展如何?——很糟糕。似乎老师越解释,我就越困惑。A. Too bad糟糕;B. So easy非常容易;C. Just so-so一般般,不怎么样;D. Who knows天晓得。根据后文“It seems that the more explanation the teacher gives, the more puzzled I am.”可知,课程进展糟糕。故选A。 11.(2024·天津滨海新·三模)—We made it to the finals after four rounds of competition. —______! Hard work pays off. A.Cheer up B.All the best C.That’s really something D.No offense 【答案】C 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——经过四轮比赛,我们进入了决赛。——真了不起!努力就有回报的。 A.Cheer up (使)高兴起来;B.All the best万事吉利,一路平安,一帆风顺(祝酒或送行时用语); C.That’s really something 了不起;D.No offense无意冒犯。根据上文“We made it to the finals after four rounds of competition.”可知,真了不起。故选C项。 12.(2024·天津北辰·三模)—______, Li Ling? You look worried. —I’m facing a difficult decision. A.What’s up B.Guess what C.How is it going D.Why bother 【答案】A 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——怎么了,李玲?你看起来很担心。——我正面临一个艰难的决定。 A.What’s up怎么了;B. Guess what你猜怎么着;C. How is it going过得怎么样;D. Why bother何必呢。 根据“You look worried.”可知,此处应在询问李玲怎么了。故选A项。 13.(2024·天津·二模)—Do you think you will be able to finish your term paper by this weekend? —_______. I am occupied with experiments these days. A.Not a little B.No wonder C.Not a chance D.Not to mention it 【答案】C 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——你认为你能在这个周末之前完成你的学期论文吗?——不可能,我一 整天将都在忙试验。A. Not a little很,十分,许多;B. No wonder难怪;C. Not a chance不可能 ;D. Not to mention it不客气。根据下文的“I am occupied with experiments these days (我一整天将都在忙试验)”可 知,此处应该是不可能完成论文的,所以用Not a chance表示“不可能”符合语境。故选C项。 14.(2024·天津·二模)—Do you know who designed the mascots of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou? —______. Zhang Wen, a teacher of China Academy of Art. A.You got me there B.Hold your horses C.You bet D.You have a point there 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——你知道第19届杭州亚运会吉祥物是谁设计的吗?——当然。张文,中 国美术学院教师。A. You got me there你把我难住了;B. Hold your horses慢一点,不要着急;C. You bet当 然;D. You have a point there你说得有道理。根据前文“Do you know who designed the mascots of the 19thAsian Games in Hangzhou?”可知,对方在提问,所以应用C项“You bet”来肯定地回答对方的问题,表示自 己确实知道答案。故选C项。 15.(2024·天津·模拟预测)—I’m really nervous about the coming competition. —________. I’m sure you can do it well. A.I agree with you B.Good idea C.Take it easy D.Forget it 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我对即将到来的比赛感到很紧张。——别紧张。我相信你能做好的。 A. I agree with you我同意;B. Good idea好主意;C. Take it easy别紧张。D. Forget it! 没关系!根据前文 “I’m really nervous about the coming competition.”和后文“I’m sure you can do it well.”可知,此处是指安慰 对方别紧张。故选C。 16.(2022·天津·三模)—It was announced that another student in our school had won first prize for China High School Chemistry Olympiad. —Oh, really? ________. He must have put a lot of work into it. A.That sounds fine B.That’s quite something C.That’s a good point D.Get a move on 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——据宣布,我们学校的另一名学生获得了中国高中化学奥林匹克竞赛一 等奖。——哦,真的吗?这很了不起。他一定在这上面下了不少功夫。A. That sounds fine听起来不错;B. That’s quite something这很了不起;C. That’s a good point说得好;D. Get a move on行动起来。根据后文 “He must have put a lot of work into it.”可知,是对获得一等奖表示赞赏。故选B。 17.(2024·天津南开·一模)—Today is my 30th wedding anniversary with Philip. —Oh, ________! A.cheer up B.congratulations C.go ahead D.well done 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——今天是我和Philip结婚30周年纪念日。——哦,恭喜!A. cheer up振 作起来;B. congratulations恭喜;C. go ahead去吧;D. well done做得好。根据上文“Today is my 30th wedding anniversary with Philip.”可知,祝贺对方的结婚周年纪念日。故选B。 18.(2024·天津南开·一模)—Why don’t we go to a movie? —________ A.I’m game. B.What’s up? C.What a relief! D.I really envy you. 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我们为什么不去看电影呢?——我愿意去。A. I’m game.表示“我愿意 尝试”;B. What’s up? 表示“怎么了?”;C. What a relief!表示“可轻松了!” ;D. I really envy you.表 示“我真羡慕你。”。前一说话者“Why don’t we go to a movie?”提议去看电影,回答者应是说自己愿意。 故选A。 19.(2024·天津红桥·一模)—Are you content with your present job? -—______. I prefer one with flexible hours.A.That all depends B.It’s a pity C.Not in the least D.You can bet on that 【答案】C 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——你对现在的工作满意吗?——一点也不。我喜欢时间灵活的工作。A. That all depends那还得看情况;B. It’s a pity真可惜;C. Not in the least一点也不;D. You can bet on that没 错,当然。根据“I prefer one with flexible hours.”可知,对现在的工作一点也不满意。故选C。 20.(2024·天津·一模)—What happened? Your boss seems to ______. —Didn’t you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press? A.be over the moon B.laugh his head off C.be all ears D.let off steam 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——发生了什么?你的老板似乎在发脾气。——你不知道他的秘书把秘密 报告泄露给新闻界了吗?A. be over the moon非常高兴;B. laugh his head off狂笑,笑掉大牙;C. be all ears 全神贯注地倾听;D. let off steam发泄怒气。根据上下文句意可知,此处为固定短语let off steam“发泄怒 气”,满足句意要求。故选D项。 21.(2024·天津·一模)—I couldn’t think too highly of the Spirng Gala, where many advanced and popular elements are adopted to present the splendid stage effect. “— ______. I had to stay in hospital the whole night due to a car accident and missed it. A.Good luck B.I mean it C.Just my luck D.By all means 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我对春晚的评价不能再高了,它采用了许多先进和流行的元素来呈现 精彩的舞台效果。——我真倒霉。因为一场车祸,我不得不在医院住了一晚上,错过了。A. Good luck好 运;B. I mean it我是认真的;C. Just my luck真倒霉;D. By all means一定,务必。根据上下文句意可知, 此处为固定短语Just my luck“真倒霉”,满足句意要求。故选C项。 22.(2024·天津·一模)-May I borrow this book? - . Just remember to give it back after you read it. A.Forget it B.That’s right C.By all means D.Anything but that 【答案】C 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:我可以借这本书吗?——当然可以。记得看完后还给我。A. Forget it算了 吧;B. That’s right没错;C. By all means当然可以;D. Anything but that绝不是那样的。由“Just remember to give it back after you read it”可知,句子表示“当然可以。记得看完后还给我”,因此空格处是By all means。故选C。 23.(2024·天津·一模)-Jenny, You’re so excited. - I have just finished my project on time! A.Guess what? B.Pardon?C.That’s not the point. D.You must be kidding. 【答案】A 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——Jenny,你太兴奋了。——你猜怎么着?我刚刚按时完成了我的项目! A. Guess what?你猜怎么着?B. Pardon?你说什么?C. That’s not the point.这不是重点。D. You must be kidding.你一定是在开玩笑。“guess what?”用于引起对方的注意并引出要说的令人兴奋、惊讶或有趣的事 情,符合语境。故选A。 24.(2024·天津河北·一模)—I was thinking we could grab some ice cream at that new shop downtown. —________. That’s exactly what I was longing for! A.I didn’t get it B.It’s up to you C.You never know D.You read my mind 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我想我们可以去市中心那家新开的店买些冰淇淋。——你知我心。这 正是我所渴望的!A. I didn’t get it我不明白;B. It’s up to you由你决定;C. You never know无法预测;D. You read my mind你知我心。根据下文That’s exactly what I was longing for!可知,此处表示对方理解自己, D符合语境。故选D。 25.(2024·天津和平·一模)—Fancy meeting you here, Mary. We’ve not seen each other since we graduated from college. —______. We’ve lost contact for almost three and a half years. A.You bet B.Cheer up C.Good for you D.With pleasure 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——很高兴在这里见到你,玛丽。我们大学毕业后就没见过面。——没 错。我们已经失去联系将近三年半了。A. You bet肯定,当然;B. Cheer up振作起来;C. Good for you真是 了不起;D. With pleasure乐意效劳。结合语境可知,此处表示同意对方的说法,用You bet。故选A。 26.(2023·山东·一模)—What are you going to do this summer vacation? — . If I have enough time, I may go to Europe with my mother. A.Forget it B.It depends C.It doesn’t matter D.Don’t mention it 【答案】B 【解析】考查口语交际。句意:——你这个暑假打算干什么呀?——视情况而定。如果时间充裕的话,我 可能会和我妈妈去欧洲玩。A. Forget it 忘了吧;B. It depends 视情况而定;C. It doesn’t matter 没关系;D. Don’t mention it 别提了。根据“ If I have enough time, I may go to Europe with my mother.”可知是否去度假 视情况而定。故选B。 27.(2023·山东·一模)—Excuse me. I want to complain about the skirt I just bought. — A.Can you? B.You are right. C.What’s the problem? D.How are you? 【答案】C 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——打扰一下。我要投诉我刚买的那条裙子。——有什么问题吗?A. Canyou?你能吗?B. You are right.你说得对。C. What’s the problem?有什么问题吗?D. How are you?你好吗?由 “I want to complain about the skirt I just bought”可知,第一个人要投诉,那么第二个人就应该问有什么问 题,故选C。 28.(2024·山东·一模)—The rain has been raining for a night. Do you think it will stop soon? —__________. I like staying at home. A.It’s nice to say so B.I don’t mind it C.No problem D.Help yourself 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际用语。句意:——雨已经下了一个晚上了。你认为它会很快停止吗? ——我不介 意。我喜欢呆在家里。A. It’s nice to say so这样说很好;B. I don’t mind it我不介意;C. No problem没问 题;D. Help yourself请自便。根据“I like staying at home.”可推知,说话人喜欢呆在家里,不介意下雨。用 I don’t mind it。故选B项。 29.(2024·天津·二模)—Good news! I will marry Mike next week. —_______. You have only known him for one month. A.That’s a good point B.I couldn’t agree more C.You can’t be seriousD.That sounds great 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——好消息!我下周要嫁给迈克。——你开玩笑的吧。你才认识他一个 月。A. That’s a good point说的好;B. I couldn’t agree more我完全同意;C. You can’t be serious你不可能是 认真的,你开玩笑的吧;D. That sounds great听起来很棒。根据后文“You have only known him for one month.”可知,怀疑对方是在开玩笑,故选C。 30.(2024·天津河东·一模)-How do you find this film. John? - ______. A.I find it at the cinema B.By chance C.Oh, very interesting D.No wonder 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——约翰,你觉得这部电影怎么样?——哦,非常有趣!A. I find it at the cinema我在电影院里找到的;B. By chance偶然地;C. Oh, very interesting哦,非常有趣;D. No wonder怪 不得。根据上文“How do you find this film. John?(约翰,你觉得这部电影怎么样?)”可知此处在向约翰询问 有关对电影的看法,C项“Oh, very interesting哦,非常有趣”表达的含义符合语境,故选C项。 02 真题实战练 1.(2022·天津·高考真题)—Angela just doesn’t like me. She won’t even say hello.—________. Actually, she’s very shy. A.I have no idea B.Don’t jump to conclusions C.Don’t mention it D.There is no doubt about it 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—Angela不喜欢我罢了。她甚至不愿意跟我打招呼。——不要太早下结 论。事实上,她只是害羞而已。A. I have no idea 我不知道;B. Don’t jump to conclusions不要太早下结论; C. Don’t mention it不用谢;D. There is no doubt about it这一点毫无疑问。根据下文“Actually, she’s very shy.”可推断,不要太早下结论说Angela不喜欢说话人,她实际上只是害羞。故选B。 2.(2021·天津·高考真题)—I was trying to place an order on your website, but I failed. ________ .I can take your order over the phone. A.That’s fine B.No way C.My pleasure D.Of course 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我想在你们的网站上下订单,但是我失败了。——我可以通过电话帮 您点餐。A. That’s fine没关系;B. No way不行,没门;C. My pleasure不客气;D. Of course当然。根据“I can take your order over the phone”可知,此处表示没有关系。故选A。 3.(2021·天津·高考真题)—Are you done with the book I gave you? — ________. I'm still reading the last chapter. A.Hard to say B.Not quite C.Of course D.It all depends 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我给你的那本书你看完了吗?——还没完全看完。我还在看最后一 章。A. Hard to say很难说;B. Not quite不完全,未必;C. Of course当然;D. It all depends要看情况而 定。根据后文“I'm still reading the last chapter.”可知书还没完全看完,not quite符合语境。故选B。 4.(2021·天津·高考真题)---How's the project going? --- ________. All we have to do is finish the last bit of work. A.Easy come easy go B.Far from it C.By all means D.So far so good 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——这个项目进展的如何?——到目前为止,一直都还不错。我们要做的 就是完成最后一项工作。A.Easy come easy go 来得容易去得也快;B.Far from it 远非如此;C.By all means 尽一切办法,务必;D.So far so good 到目前为止,一直都还不错。根据下半句可知,目前进展还不错。故 选D。 5.(2017·全国·高考真题)---We haven't done very well,have we? ---_______. At least we tried. A.I'm fine B.Never mind C.You're welcome D.The same to you 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:---我们做得不太好,是吗?---没关系。至少我们努力过。A.I'mfine 我很好;B.Never mind没关系;C.You're welcome不客气;D.The same to you你也一样。根据“At least we tried”可知,这是安慰对方的话,所以是没关系。故选B项。 6.(2008·江苏·高考真题)—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help. —That’s right. ________. A.Many hands make light work B.Something is better than nothing C.The more the merrier D.The sooner begun, the sooner done 【答案】A 【解析】考查情境对话。句意:——聚会之后,如果我们都自愿提供帮助,收拾干净,用不了多长时间。 ——是的,人多好办事。A. Many hands make light work人多好办事;B. Something is better than nothing有 总比没有好;C. The more the merrier人越多越热闹;D. The sooner begun, the sooner done越早开始,越早完 成。根据语境可知,本句是说人多力量大,人多好办事。故选A。 7.(2011·安徽·高考真题)—We got here Tuesday afternoon. —________ Why didn’t you call us earlier? A.Good luck! B.You did? C.It’s no surprise. D.You are welcome 【答案】B 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我们星期二下午到的。——真的假的?你为什么不早点给我们打电 话?A.Good luck!祝你好运! B.You did?真的假的?C.It’s no surprise.这没什么奇怪的;D.You are welcome 不客气。根据“Why didn’t you call us earlier?”可知,此处表示对前者的话很惊讶。故选B。 8.(2017·天津·高考真题)—I guess you think I'm too old to go to college? —Not at all. ________, I always say! A.Better late than never B.The more the better C.So far so good D.Too good to be true 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际及习惯表达词义辨析。句意:——我猜你认为我太老了,不能上大学了? ——不 是。我总是说,迟做总比不做好! A. Better late than never迟做总比不做好;B. The more the better多多益 善;C. So far so good一切顺利;D. Too good to be true好的令人难以置信。根据句意可知,并不是年龄大了 就不能上大学,而是什么时候学都不晚,学比不学好。故选A项。 9.(2020·天津·高考真题)—Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight? —______. I’ll drive her there. A.Have a try B.Don’t mention it C.Don’t bother D.Go ahead 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:--今晚我为莎拉叫一辆出租车去机场好吗?--不用麻烦了。我开车送她去。 A. Have a try试一试吧;B. Don’t mention it别客气,不用谢;C. Don’t bother不用麻烦了;D. Go ahead走 吧,干吧。根据“I will drive her there”可知,第二个人会送莎拉去机场,因此他让第一个人“不用麻烦叫 出租车”。故选C。 10.(2020·天津·高考真题)—Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call in advance.—______. I will. A.My pleasure B.No wonder C.Good point D.Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:--下次你去拜访Bob的时候,记得提前给他打个电话。--好主意。我会的。 A. My pleasure 我很荣幸,别客气;B. No wonder难怪;C. Good point好主意;D. Never mind没有关系。 根据”I will”可知,第二个人对第一个人的提议非常赞同。故C选项符合语境。故选C。 11.(2020·天津·高考真题)—Tim has difficulty in making decisions. —__________. He's still hesitating about whether to take the job. A.That’s it B.Give it a try C.It's settled D.You're kidding me 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:—Tim做决定有困难。—就是。他还在犹豫是否接受那份工作。 A.That's it就是;B. Give it a try试一试:C. It's settled那就决定了;D.You're kidding me你在跟我开玩笑吧。此处是对上 句情况的肯定,故选A。 12.(2020·天津·高考真题)—You seem to be in a really good mood. — I finished my last test today. ___________! Now I’m free. A.What a pity B.What a relief C.I’ve got it D.I’ve missed the point 【答案】B 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——你看起来心情很好。——我今天完成了最后一次考试。我总算松了一 口气!现在我自由了。A. What a pity真遗憾;B. What a relief 总算松了一口气;C. I’ve got it我明白了;D. I’ve missed the point我错过了重点。根据“I finished my last test today.”可知,完成最后一场考试后终于松了 一口气。故选B。 13.(2018·天津·高考真题)—I know you want to talk about this report, but I’d like to tell you about our new partner. — ______. We can talk about him later. A.Let’s stick to the point B.It’s nice of you C.It’s really hard to say D.You’ll make it 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:---我知道你想谈谈这份报告,但我想告诉你我们的新搭档。--- 不要离题。我们待会儿再谈他。A. Let’s stick to the point让我们关注重点;B. It’s nice of you你真好;C. It’s really hard to say真的难说;D. You’ll make it你会成功的。 Let’s stick to the point“让我们关注重点”符合句 意。故选A项。 14.(2018·天津·高考真题)—Shall I tell John our secret? —No, you mustn’t. ______ . A.Take it easy B.It sounds like a great idea C.If you don’t mind D.It’s just between you and me 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:---我要告诉约翰我们的秘密吗?---不,你不能。这是你我之间的秘密。A. Take it easy别紧张;B. It sounds like a great idea听起来是个好主意;C. If you don’t mind如果你不 建议;D. It’s just between you and me它是你我之间的秘密。由“you mustn’t”可知,It’s just between you and me“它是你我之间的秘密”符合句意。故选D项。 15.(2019·江苏·高考真题)—Let’s take a coffee break. —________ We’ve been working for hours. A.Why bother? B.What for? C.You got me there. D.You said it. 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景对话。——句意:我们休息一下喝杯咖啡吧。——你算说对了。我们已经工作好几个小 时了。根据下文说“我们已经工作好几个小时了”,上文应该是赞同这个建议。A. Why bother? 没有必 要;B. What for? 为什么;C. You got me there. 你把我搞糊涂了;D. You said it.你算说对了。故选D符合语 境。 16.(2019·天津·高考真题)—My son got a full scholarship to his dream university! —Wow, ________! What’s he going to study? A.good for him B.go for it C.what a coincidence D.all the best 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我的儿子得了他梦想的大学的全额奖学金。——噢,对他有好处!他打 算学习什么呢? good for him“对他有好处”;go for it“努力争取”;what a coincidence“多么巧合”;all the best“祝一切顺利(祝酒告别时说)”。故选A符合语境。 17.(2019·天津·高考真题)—I guess you want to go play tennis. —__________. That’s exactly what I was thinking too. A.I didn’t get it B.It’s up to you C.You never know D.You read my mind 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——我猜你想去打网球。——你猜透了我的心思。那就是我正在想着的事 情。从回答的后半句可知,听话人同意说话人的意思。而A(不明白,不认同某人的说法)、B(决于 你)和C(很难说,不可预知)都不符合语境。“you read my mind”意为“你知我心”,符合语境,故选 D。 18.(2019·天津·高考真题)—Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you clean the fish? — . I’d rather make the salad. A.A piece of cake B.No problem C.Couldn’t be better D.Anything but that 【答案】D 【解析】考查交际用语。句意:—每个人都在帮忙做晚饭。你能把鱼洗干净吗?根据I’d rather make the salad (我宁愿做沙拉)可知,此处指“除那以外的任何事”。A. A piece of cake小菜一碟;B. No problem 没问题;C. Couldn’t be better再好不过了;D. Anything but that除那以外的任何事。故D选项正确。 19.(2019·天津·高考真题)—Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station?— . I’d be glad to. A.Yes, I do B.Of course not C.Never mind D.Go ahead 【答案】B 【解析】考查交易用语。句意:—爱德华,你介意载我去火车站吗?根据I’d be glad to.(我愿意)可知,此 处表示“不介意”。A. Yes, I do是的,我介意;B. Of course not当然不(介意);C. Never mind没关系; D. Go ahead好吧。故B选项正确。 20.(2018·江苏·高考真题)【2018·江苏】—What happened? Your boss seems to _______. —Didn’t you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press? A.be over the moon B.laugh his head off C.be all ears D.fly off the handle 【答案】D 【解析】考查习惯用语。句意:——发生什么了?你老板看起来勃然大怒。——你难道不知道他的秘书把 秘密报告泄露给新闻界了吗?A. be over the moon非常高兴;B. laugh his head off笑的要死;C. be all ears洗 耳恭听;D. fly off the handle勃然大怒。故选D。 点睛:本题考查习惯用语。英语习语是英语中使用最普遍、表达力最强、文化内涵最丰富的一部分,包括 成语、谚语、格言、典故、俚语、俗语、歇后语等,是英语语言的精粹。同学们在学习过程中准确掌握英 语中的习语,能帮助同学们深刻理解英语词汇中的文化内涵及文化差异,从而更加准确、传神地使用英 语。