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Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?
单元话题选词填空练习
基础语篇巩固练
（23-24八年级下·陕西汉中·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词
限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)
blue look part be thing clean protect see take year
Taihu Lake is a famous place of interest. If visitors look at Taihu Lake, they will 1 clean water.
Boats run under the white clouds and the 2 sky. However, 15 years ago, the lake 3 very
different.
The lake is a 4 of the Yangtze River and covers more than 2,000 square kilometers. About
17,000,000 people get water from it now, but the water was not so clean before. Since 2007, our country has done
many 5 to clean the water of the lake. So far workers have 6 lots of algae (藻) out of the
lake.
The water of Taihu Lake is much 7 than before. After more than ten 8 hard work, our
country has thought of a scientific (科学的) way to treat the algae. Now few algae grow in the lake. There 9
23 kinds of water birds and more than 50 kinds of plants in Taihu Lake.
Our country will try other ways to 10 the lake and make the pollution less. Taihu Lake will be
greater in the future.
（23-24八年级下·广西梧州·期末）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每
个单词只能用一次。
through sad give side peaceful camera best visit list guide
“Guilin’s scenery is the best in the world, and Yangshuo’s scenery is the best in Guilin,” goes the old
saying. Why is the scenery of Guilin and Yangshuo so great? It’s probably because there is a beautiful river
running 1 them. It is the Li River.
From Guilin to Yangshuo, the scenery on both 2 of the Li River is beautiful beyond words. The
3 way to enjoy its beauty is to take a cruise (坐船游览). It will carry you away from the city and into a(n)
4 and relaxing world. You need to do nothing but bring your imagination (想象力) and a 5 and
keep your eyes open. Guilin hills, clear water, tall bamboo ... It feels like you are visiting in a Chinese inkpainting! Your 6 will tell you lots of stories behind the different mountains. The story behind Xianren
Rock and Wangfu Rock must be on the 7 . A young man died of hunger after 8 all his food to
a poor old man and turned into Xianren Rock. His wife carried their baby on her back 9 and turned into
Wangfu Rock.
The Li River is beautiful. Why not 10 this wonderful place, to see it with your own eyes and feel
it with your own heart?
（23-24八年级下·全国·课后作业）语篇填空。
it, square, think, down, run, since, long, hot, activity, of
The Amazon rainforest is in South America. It covers about 7 million 1 kilometers.
The Amazon River 2 through the rainforest. It’s the world’s second 3 river. Climate
change (气候变化) and human 4 make it “sick”. Actually, the rainforest can fix 5 . But now,
it feels too “tired” to get better. The Amazon is one of the world’s wettest places. But 6 2005, three
droughts (干旱) have hit the rainforest. The trees don’t have enough water to grow. What’s worse, they can easily
catch fire when they become dry. People cut 7 rainforest trees mostly for wood. They burn the forest to
make farmland. All these activities have caused about 17 percent 8 the rainforest to disappear already.
The Amazon is like the lungs (肺) of our planet. The rich plants there make more than 20 percent of the
planet’s oxygen (氧气). If the Amazon “dies”, the earth will become even 9 . Researchers are 10
of better ways of protection to save the Amazon rainforest. Hope we can solve the problems in the near future.
（23-24八年级下·广西南宁·期中）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将
单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
they sadly give side peaceful camera enjoy visit list be
hind
“Guilin’s scenery (景色) is the best in the world, and Yangshuo’s scenery is the best in Guilin,” goes the old
saying. Why is the scenery of Guilin and Yangshuo so great? It’s probably because there is a beautiful river
running through 1 . It is the Li River.
From Guilin to Yangshuo, the scenery on both 2 of the Li River is beautiful beyond words. The
best way to 3 its beauty is to take a cruise (乘船游览). It will carry you away from the city and into
a(n) 4 and relaxing world. You need to do nothing but bring your imagination and a 5 and
keep your eyes open. Guilin hills, clear water, tall bamboo...It feels like you are visiting in a Chinese ink painting!
Your guide will tell you lots of stories 6 the different mountains. The story behind Xianren Rock andWangfu Rock must be on the 7 . A young man died of hunger after 8 all his food to a poor old
man and turned into Xianren Rock. His wife carried their baby on her back 9 and turned into Wangfu
Rock.
The Li River is beautiful. Why not 10 this wonderful place, to see it with your own eyes and feel
it with your own heart?
（23-24八年级下·全国·课后作业）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、
意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
call; around; visit; way; one; high; remember; boat; beautiful; brave
The world’s highest uninterrupted waterfall—Angel Falls
The best way to reach the Angel Falls is to take a plane. You can also get there by 1 in the rainy
season. There is no 2 leading you to the bottom of the Angel Falls. Besides the Angel Falls, there are
rainforests.
The waterfall is about 979 metres 3 . It is the highest uninterrupted waterfall in the world. An
American pilot 4 James Angel was the first person to fly over the falls. To 5 him, people
called the waterfall the Angel Falls.
You can see 6 rainbows and many kinds of nice birds 7 the Angel Falls. The waterfall
is also a famous filming location. The wonderful waterfall in the 3-D film Up is just the Angel Falls.
Every year, many people all around the world visit the Angel Falls, but only a few 8 people can
get the full view of the waterfall. Everyone who takes the plane to 9 the Angel Falls can get a certificate
(证书) printed with “the brave explorer”. Do you want to get 10 ?
（22-23八年级上·河南平顶山·期末）读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、
意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
because meter wide include often condition during introduce they wild
There are many beautiful places in our world. Today, I’d like to 1 a desert to you — the Sonoran
Desert. The Sonoran Desert covers about 311,000 square 2 . And it is one of the 3 deserts in
North America. The Sonoran Desert 4 parts of California, Arizona, and Mexico.
Summer in the Sonoran Desert is very hot. The temperature is 5 more than 100 degrees during
the day. Even in winter, the temperature is usually above zero.
Desert plants and animals have accepted the living 6 in the desert. They have special ways to livewith very little water and in very hot weather. The Sonoran Desert has many different kinds of cactus plants.
Cactus plants can live a long time without rain. Cactus plants store water in their thick stems (茎). Cactus roots
grow close to the top of the ground. When it rains, the roots can collect the water very quickly.
Like desert plants, 7 animals in the desert can live without much rain. Most desert animals do not
have to drink water. They get the water they need from 8 food. Many desert animals only come out to
find food at night 9 it is cool at that time. 10 the hot days, these animals hide in the shade or
underground. Staying cool helps animals keep water in their bodies.
（24-25八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）用方框里单词或词组的适当形式填空，使得文章通顺完整，每个单词
或短语仅用一次。
all year round; science; long; cover; rise; daylight; temperature; however; during; thousands
of
Antarctica (南极洲) is the coldest place on Earth. Ice 1 almost all the continent (大陆). People
once recorded the lowest 2 there, it was -89℃! It is also the driest continent of the seven continents
because there is very little rainfall 3 .
It is hard to get there and there is little food and nothing for people to build houses from. Nobody has lived
in Antarctica for 4 years. 5 today it is possible for people to explore (探索) and study the
continent. 6 from all over the world go there. Some are brave enough to live in Antarctica for part of the
year.
Few people stay 7 than six months. The sun 8 and sets only once a year there. That
means there are six months of 9 and then six months of darkness. 10 the winter, there is no
sun and it takes a lot more than a fire and wool socks to keep you warm.
重难语篇拔高练
（23-24八年级下·河南·期末）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
colder and colder, put, shine, cover, fourteen, part, kilometres, strong, high, top
The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is 1 on it. It can be very terrible when there is a 2
wind. The sea is very big. It 3 three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places.There is one place where the sea is about 11 4 deep there. The 5 mountain in the world is
about 9 kilometres high. If that mountain was 6 into the sea at that place, there would still be 2
kilometres of water above it!
In most 7 of the sea, there are plenty of fish and plants. Some live near the 8 of the
sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things and lots of fish living by eating them. The
sea can be very cold. When people go deep under the water, the sea becomes 9 . Only some men can go
down into the deep sea. However, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for 10 days.
（22-23八年级下·全国·课后作业）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文内容完整、通
畅，有的需要变换形式。
natural; island; population; southeast; around ; wonderful; been; provinces; wish; tourists
Have you ever been to Taiwan?
Taiwan lies in the 1 of China. It’s the largest 2 in China. It has an area of about 36,
000 square kilometers and it has a 3 of over 20, 000, 000. It is rich in 4 resources（资源）.
Bananas, rice and tea and so on are famous at home and abroad. Clothes, food are also well-known 5
the world. Its beautiful scenery, such as Sun Moon Lake and Mount Ali, and its 6 climate（气候）
makes more and more 7 come to Taiwan.
Taiwan has 8 a part of China since ancient time. Most people of the island came from Fujian and
Guangdong 9 . All the people on both sides of the strait（海峡）have a strong 10 to unite our
motherland（祖国统一）.
