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Unit 5 Nature’s Temper
短文选词填空10篇
内容导航
单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习
单元话题聚焦
自然灾害
基础语篇练习
稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值
重难语篇练习
突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数
基础语篇练习
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 （每空限填一词，每
词限用一词）
flood report all therefore get
Last week, the local news 1 a serious natural disaster in a village near our city. Heavy rain lasted
for three days and finally led to a terrible 2 . The water rose quickly and caused great trouble to the
villagers. 3 , many houses were half in water, and the power system stopped working completely. At that
moment, the most important thing was to avoid being hurt by the running water. They called 119 to 4
help. With the help of the rescue team, 5 the villagers were moved to safe places in time. This
experience also tells us that we should learn more about disaster prevention.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空（方框中有2个多余单词）
danger, protect, call, hide, break, lead, hot, safe, limit, help, die, stay
Natural disasters are always around us and they bring great 1 to people's lives. A heatwave makes
the weather much 2 than usual and it can even cause 3 of some animals. Human activities
4 to more and more serious natural disasters, such as the burning of coal that makes the earth warmer.
When a natural disaster comes, we must know how to 5 ourselves. If an earthquake happens, we
should 6 under a strong desk and not run out of the building. If there is a forest fire, we need to 7
12119 at once and find a 8 place to 9 . We should also 10 our outdoor activities
when the weather is too bad.从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空（每个词仅用一次）。
check; repair; move; fix; make
When Typhoon Jamie was coming, my family started to 1 preparations quickly. My dad 2
the house in and out first, and he 3 the broken door at once. Then he 4 all the windows with
tape to stop the rain from coming in. My brother 5 all the flowers indoors to protect them from the
strong wind.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。
keep, protect, hide, storm, earthquake, prepare, feel, hear, happen, stay
Natural disasters can strike without warning. When an 1 occurs, you should 2 under a
strong table or desk. During a 3 , it’s best to 4 inside and keep windows closed. You must
5 yourself from falling objects. Last month, a sudden storm happened in our city. I 6 the weather
warning on TV and 7 emergency supplies. My little brother 8 nervous, but I told him to
breathe deeply. Remember: no matter what 9 , we should 10 calm and follow safety rules.
help although strong bad our on two begin sleep volunteer
Did you experience an earthquake? There was a 298 earthquake in Mexico City on September 19th,
1985. A lot of buildings fell down, and hundreds of people were in danger. Many people 299 at that time.
After the earthquake, 40% of Mexico City was without electricity. It was reported that about 230 people died in
the earthquake.
Lots of people in Mexico City became 300 to help others. Some people in other areas also offered
301 . They took risks of bringing clean water, enough clothes and food to Mexico City. Some doctors and nurses
302 to give people medicine and tried their best to help people on crowded streets.
The aftershock (余震) happened 303 the evening of September 20th. It was the 304 aftershock
in Mexico. “I told my students two things. First, we should protect (保护) 305 , because it is not a game.
306 , we should get ready for everything in time,” said Adelina, a teacher of the Morelos Middle School. 1
all the buildings in the school were broken, everyone was safe. Because both the students and the teachers had
learned some life-saving skills, they quickly ran out of the buildings.
although protect fromfall importance how
action terrible outsid
e predict hard
Earthquakes are one of the most powerful natural disasters on our planet. They can have 1
influence. Recently, the earthquake in Myanmar (缅甸) had a magnitude (震级) of 7.9. It was so strong that many
buildings 2 down and took the lives of many people. We felt so sorry for the disaster, and at the same
time, it also reminded us of the 3 of being prepared for such events.
To stay safe during an earthquake, we must take some necessary 4 . First, if we are indoors,
quickly hide under a strong desk or a table. Keep away 5 windows and large objects that could fall.
Second, if we are 6 , move to an open place.
Scientists are always working 7 to know about earthquakes better. They use special tools to study
them, hoping to 8 when they might happen in the future. 9 we can’t stop earthquakes from
happening, learning about them and knowing 10 to stay safe can help us be better prepared. Remember,
staying calm and trying 11 ourselves during an earthquake are very important.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词
限用一次。
ready disaster predict prepare safe protect monitor evacuate damage respond
Volcanic eruptions are powerful 1 that can cause great 2 to life and property. To stay
3 , humans need to get 4 and respond properly.
Scientists around the world 5 active volcanoes all year round. They use special equipment to
detect changes in the earth’s crust, which helps them 6 eruptions. When a dangerous eruption is
predicted, governments will ask people to 7 from the affected areas quickly.
Local people also need to 8 for emergencies. They should keep emergency supplies at home and
learn evacuation routes. By working together, we can 9 ourselves from the dangers of volcanic
eruptions and 10 effectively to such natural events.
they, story, safe, without, decide, come, get, sudden, scare, activity, make
During Typhoon “Huajiasha”, Taishan faced a natural disaster of great power. To keep everyone 1
, the government announced the “Five Stops” order. It meant all 2 were stopped and people had to stay
indoors.
In a mountain village, a young couple were alone at home when the pregnant wife 3 went into acoma (昏迷). The storm was so strong that no one could 4 to help them immediately. They felt 5
and helpless. This was a true test of staying brave and calm during an emergency.
Upon hearing the news, a team of special police and doctors set off to the village 6 any hesitation
(犹豫). They managed 7 through the dangerous roads and finally reached the family. Thanks to 8
efforts, a healthy baby boy was born during the storm.
To remember this special event and thank the heroes, the parents 9 to call their son “Tingfeng”,
which means the sound of thunder and the spirit of pioneers. This 10 has warmed the hearts of people
all over the country.
重难语篇练习
阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确 (每个单词限用一次)。
storm safe like because be feel prepare dangerous there way
Nature’s temper can be unpredictable. Sometimes it’s gentle, but sometimes it brings powerful 1
and other natural phenomena. For me, learning how to stay 2 during these events is very important.
I first learned about storm safety from my mom. She told me that thunderstorms can be 3 , so we
must take precautions. We always 4 an emergency kit at home. It has water, biscuits, a flashlight, and a
first-aid box. My mom says it 5 necessary to have these things in case of power outages or other
problems.
Last month, a strong storm hit our area. When the storm came, we stayed indoors and closed all the
windows. I 6 a little scared at first, but my dad comforted me. He said that as long as we follow the
rules, we would be okay. The storm lasted for two hours, and when it passed, we went outside to check. Some
trees were blown down, but our house was fine.
I 7 learning about storm safety 8 it helps me protect myself and my family. My
science teacher often tells us that 9 are many ways to stay safe during natural disasters. We just need to
be prepared and stay calm.
Understanding nature’s temper is a great 10 to respect nature. It teaches us to be humble and
prepared. Let’s learn more about natural phenomena and keep ourselves safe.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词
限用一次。
with hurt hard trouble when mix care burn passenger kid
Last summer, a big forest fire broke out near our town. Firefighters arrived quickly, but they couldn’t stopit. That’s because the winds were strong, 1 the flames (火焰) with dry leaves, making it spread faster.
It was a real disaster. The fire 2 for days, destroying (毁灭) trees and houses nearby. Some
firefighters got 3 —their hands, faces, arms and legs were burned—but they kept working. Even 4
their best efforts, much of the forest was destroyed.
Why couldn’t they put it out? Because 5 fires grow too big, they become very dangerous. The
heat is too high, and the winds make it 6 to control.
This shows how important forest fire prevention is. Even small acts, like making sure campfires are
completely out, can prevent big 7 .
For us 8 , what can we do? First, never play with matches in the woods. If we see the start of a
fire, tell an adult right away. Don’t try to put it out by ourselves—we might get hurt.
Fear of fires won’t help. If we are 9 and responsible, we can help prevent them from happening
in the first place. Just like 10 follow rules on a bus to stay safe, we must follow forest rules to protect
nature. It’s a must for everyone to prevent fires.
