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Unit 3 Growing Up
完形填空10篇
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单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习
单元话题聚焦
成长
基础语篇练习
稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值
重难语篇练习
突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数
基础语篇练习
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last week was my grandmother’s 70th birthday. We wanted to give her a gift that would 1 our
love. After much discussion, we decided to create a memory book filled with stories and photos from her life.
We spent days 2 old photos. My father found a photo of Grandma holding me as a baby. “She
looked so happy here!” he said. Then, we wrote short notes to explain each 3 . My sister added colourful
drawings to make the pages look 4 .
On her birthday, Grandma opened the 5 and smiled. “This is the most special gift I’ve ever
received,” she said. She sat down, turning each page 6 as if she didn’t want to miss any detail.
That evening, we ate cakes and listened to Grandma’s stories about her youth. She told us how she met
Grandpa and the experiences they had. Her words made us laugh, and the house was 7 of happiness.
This experience taught me that the best gifts are not about 8 . What truly matters is the effort and
love we put into them. Even a simple book can become 9 when it carries true memories.
Grandma now keeps the book on her coffee table. Every time visitors come, she shares it 10 . It
reminds us all that family is the greatest treasure of all.
1．A．change B．show C．hide
2．A．collecting B．selling C．drawing
3．A．baby B．photo C．paper
4．A．friendly B．lonely C．lively
5．A．book B．door C．letter
6．A．carefully B．quickly C．actually7．A．proud B．afraid C．full
8．A．weight B．price C．color
9．A．common B．special C．dangerous
10．A．similarly B．easily C．proudly
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者和家人为奶奶制作了一本记忆相册作为生日礼物，奶奶非常喜欢。这让作者明
白最好的礼物不是关于价格，重要的是投入其中的努力和爱。
1．句意：我们想给她一份能表达我们爱意的礼物。
change改变；show展示；hide隐藏。根据“give her a gift that would...our love”可知，应是表达爱意的礼物，
show符合语境。故选B。
2．句意：我们花了好几天收集旧照片。
collecting收集；selling卖；drawing画。根据“old photos”以及“My father found a photo of Grandma
holding me as a baby.”可知，是收集旧照片。故选A。
3．句意：然后，我们写短评来解释每一张照片。
baby婴儿；photo照片；paper纸。根据“old photos”以及“My father found a photo of Grandma holding me
as a baby.”可知，是解释每一张照片。故选B。
4．句意：我妹妹加了彩色的画来让页面看起来更生动。
friendly友好的；lonely孤独的；lively生动的。根据“My sister added colourful drawings”可知，加彩色的
画会让页面更生动。故选C。
5．句意：在生日那天，奶奶打开书并笑了。
book书；door门；letter信。根据“create a memory book”以及“Grandma opened the...and smiled”可知，是
打开记忆相册。故选A。
6．句意：她坐下来，仔细地翻着每一页，好像不想错过任何细节。
carefully仔细地；quickly快速地；actually实际上。根据“as if she didn’t want to miss any detail”可知，是
仔细地翻看。故选A。
7．句意：她的话让我们大笑，房子里充满了快乐。
proud骄傲的；afraid害怕的；full满的。根据“Her words made us laugh”以及“happiness”可知，房子里充
满了快乐，be full of“充满”。故选C。
8．句意：这个经历告诉我最好的礼物不是关于价格。
weight重量；price价格；color颜色。根据“the best gifts are not about...What truly matters is the effort andlove we put into them.”可知，最好的礼物不是关于价格，而是投入的努力和爱。故选B。
9．句意：当它承载着真实的记忆时，即使是一本简单的书也可以变得特别。
common普通的；special特别的；dangerous危险的。根据“when it carries true memories.”可知，承载着真
实记忆的书会变得特别。故选B。
10．句意：每次有访客来，她都骄傲地分享它。
similarly相似地；easily容易地；proudly骄傲地。根据“Grandma now keeps the book on her coffee table.”
以及“she shares it”可知，奶奶很珍惜这本相册，所以是骄傲地分享。故选C。
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
There was once a little boy who often got angry. His father gave him a bag of nails (钉子) and said, “Every
time you’re angry, take a deep breath first. If it doesn’t 1 , you can drive (钉) a nail into the wall.”
The boy followed the advice. On the first day, he drove 28 nails into the wall. When he wanted to shout, he
tried to calm 2 down with deep breaths. And little by little, he learned to 3 his anger (愤怒).
He discovered it worked to stay calm. 4 , there came a day when he was no longer angry at all.
He told his father about the 5 news, and his father smiled, “Each day you stay calm, you can take
6 one nail.” Over time, there were fewer nails.
At last, there were no nails in the wall. Seeing that, his father said, “Good boy! Look at these 7
on the walls, you can see them and even touch them. They’re like the 8 left by angry words. No matter
how many times you say sorry, it still hurts.” Hearing that, the boy lowered his head and 9 his anger.
Anger can leave lasting marks. But keeping 10 could protect both others and ourselves from the
pain.
1．A．work B．matter C．go
2．A．herself B．himself C．yourself
3．A．control B．find C．keep
4．A．Clearly B．Finally C．Heavily
5．A．bad B．good C．old
6．A．in B．out C．up
7．A．marks B．words C．pictures
8．A．joy B．pain C．wonder
9．A．regretted B．forgot C．celebrated
10．A．angry B．upset C．calm
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文讲述了父亲在面对自己易怒的儿子时，没有发怒，只是让他在墙上钉钉子。用这种方法让
儿子渐渐意识到自己对别人的伤害，从而改掉自己的缺点。
1．句意：如果它不起作用，你可以在墙上钉一颗钉子。
work起作用；matter要紧；go去。根据“Every time you’re angry, take a deep breath first. If it doesn’t...you
can drive (钉) a nail into the wall.”可知，生气时先深呼吸，如果不起作用就钉钉子，故选A。
2．句意：当他想大喊大叫时，他试着用深呼吸让自己平静下来。
herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据“When he wanted to shout, he tried to calm...down
with deep breaths.”可知，男孩让他自己平静下来，himself符合语境，故选B。
3．句意：渐渐地，他学会了控制自己的愤怒。
control控制；find发现；keep保持。根据“And little by little, he learned to...his anger (愤怒).”以及“He
discovered it worked to stay calm.”可知，学会了控制愤怒，故选A。
4．句意：最后，有一天，他不再生气了。
Clearly清晰地；Finally最终；Heavily严重地。根据“there came a day when he was no longer angry at all.”
可知，最终不再生气了，故选B。
5．句意：他把这个好消息告诉了他的父亲，他的父亲笑了。
bad坏的；good好的；old老的。根据“He told his father about the...news”可知，他不再生气了，应该是告
诉父亲这个好消息。故选B。
6．句意：你每天保持冷静，就可以拔出一颗钉子。
in在里面；out在外面；up向上。根据“Each day you stay calm, you can take...one nail.”以及“Over time,
there were fewer nails.”可知，保持冷静就可以拔出一颗钉子，take out“取出”，故选B。
7．句意：看看墙上的这些痕迹，你可以看到它们，甚至触摸它们。
marks痕迹；words话语；pictures图片。根据“Look at these...on the walls, you can see them and even touch
them.”可知，墙上是钉钉子留下的痕迹，故选A。
8．句意：它们就像愤怒的话语留下的伤痛。
joy快乐；pain痛苦；wonder奇迹。根据“They’re like the...left by angry words.”可知，愤怒的话语会留下
痛苦，故选B。
9．句意：听到这话，男孩低下头，为自己的愤怒感到后悔。
regretted后悔；forgot忘记；celebrated庆祝。根据“Hearing that, the boy lowered his head and...his anger.”可
知，此处应该是为自己的愤怒感到后悔，故选A。
10．句意：但是保持冷静可以保护我们和他人免受痛苦。
angry生气的；upset沮丧的；calm冷静的。根据“But keeping...could protect both others and ourselves fromthe pain.”可知，保持冷静可以保护我们和他人免受痛苦，故选C。
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Paloma and Juan,
How are you going?
I cannot thank you enough for your 1 and the influence (影响) you had (and still have) on my
life. There is not a day that goes by when I do not 2 you.
Thank you for introducing me to wonderful Spanish 3 . I still dream about paella, croquetas,
empanadas, and all the other goodies you cooked for me while I lived in your house. Every morning 4
my roommate and I left for class, you made us fresh orange juice, which was a perfect way to 5 the day.
Anytime we went on a trip, you packed us lunch. All of these made us feel 6 .
Thank you for being patient (耐心) with me in the 7 days when my Spanish was not so good. I
remember asking you many times what type of meat was on our salads, and it took me a long time to understand
that cangrejo meant “crab meat”. 8 that question over and over again must have been boring, but you
never got tired of it. You took me to the market and tried to help me experience (体验) real Spanish life.
Lastly, thank you for 9 caring about me and keeping in touch (保持联系). Thank you for
welcoming me back to your home when I returned to Madrid this March and for having me once more at your
dinner table, just like old times. You did 10 you could to make my stay wonderful. And for that, I am so
thankful.
Yours,
Kayla
1．A．fitness B．kindness C．happiness
2．A．miss B．help C．know
3．A．food B．culture C．language
4．A．if B．after C．before
5．A．name B．start C．plan
6．A．at work B．at school C．at home
7．A．early B．middle C．late
8．A．Asking B．Putting C．Answering9．A．also B．still C．never
10．A．nothing B．something C．everything
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文是Kayla的一封感谢信，回忆了Paloma和Juan在生活、饮食和语言学习上给予的关怀与帮
助，表达了深深的感激与思念。
1．句意：我对你的善良感激不尽，感谢您对我的生活产生(并且至今仍然产生)的影响。
fitness健康；kindness善良；happiness幸福。根据“Thank you for being patient (耐心) with me”和“caring
about me and keeping in touch”可知，耐心、保持联系等具体关怀行为都属于对方的善良之举。故选B。
2．句意：我没有一天不想念你们。
miss想念；help帮助；know知道。根据“There is not a day that goes by”可知，前文表达了感谢，此处承
接情感，表达持续的思念。故选A。
3．句意：感谢你们向我介绍美妙的西班牙食物。
food食物；culture文化；language语言。根据“I still dream about paella, croquetas, empanadas, and all the
other goodies you cooked for me”可知，海鲜饭、炸丸子、馅饼都是食物，此处指感谢介绍食物。故选A。
4．句意：每天早上，在我和室友出门上课之前，你都会给我们榨新鲜的橙汁，这是开启美好一天的完美
方式。
if如果；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“my roommate and I left for class, you made us fresh
orange juice”可知，准备早餐发生在出发去上课之前。故选C。
5．句意：每天早上，在我和室友出门上课之前，你都会给我们榨新鲜的橙汁，这是开启美好一天的完美
方式。
name命名；start开始；plan计划。根据“the day”可知，此处指早晨喝橙汁是开始一天的完美方式。故选
B。
6．句意：所有这些都让我们感到像在家一样。
at work在工作；at school在学校；at home在家。根据“while I lived in your house.”和“Anytime we went
on a trip, you packed us lunch.”可知，每天准备早午餐等营造了家庭般的氛围。“feel at home”是固定短语，
意为“感到宾至如归”。故选C。
7．句意：感谢你在我早期西班牙语还不好的日子里对我保持耐心。
early早期的；middle中期的；late晚期的。根据“my Spanish was not so good”可知，此处指在语言学习的
早期阶段，西班牙语不好。故选A。
8．句意：一遍又一遍地回答这个问题肯定很无聊，但你永远不会厌倦。Asking询问；Putting放置；Answering回答。根据“I remember asking you many times what type of meat
was on our salads”可知，此处指一遍又一遍地回答Kayla的问题。故选C。
9．句意：最后，感谢你们仍然关心我并保持联系。
also也；still仍然；never从不。根据“Thank you for welcoming me back to your home when I returned to
Madrid this March and for having me once more at your dinner table”可知，对方在今年三月再次接待了
Kayla，这表明对方的关怀是持续性的，用still。故选B。
10．句意：你们做了能做的一切让我的停留变得美好。
nothing没有东西；something某物；everything一切。根据“to make my stay wonderful”可知，此处指做了
一切能让Kayla的停留变得美好的事情。do everything you can是固定表达，意为“尽你所能”，体现了对
方的尽心尽力。故选C。
“Happy birthday, Susan!” Mom handed me a box of markers (马克笔).
“Thanks, Mom!” I held the rainbow-colored treasure (珍宝) excitedly, almost everyone knew I loved 1
and always wanted to own such a set of markers.
“Fantastic!” my 5-year-old sister, Emily came next to me and took a 2 look, then said, “Do you
mind if I use them for a while?”
“I don’t want this to 3 !” I closed the box at once.
But that afternoon, I was 4 to find my treasure gone! I looked everywhere in my room carefully,
but no markers.
“Where could they be?” I then thought of Emily and hurried to her room. There, she was just drawing 5
with my markers!
“They aren’t yours.” I grabbed (抓起) the markers and shouted loudly. She gave no 6 before I
closed my door angrily.
Moments later, I heard Emily’s footsteps. Then, a card was being pushed 7 the door.
As I picked it up, my anger quickly 8 and tears fell down.
On the top in rainbow colors were the words “For Dearest 9 ”, followed by a nice picture—Emily
just used my markers to create a special birthday gift for me!
I suddenly learned the greatest treasure of all was the 10 I had for my family and the love they
had for me.
I opened the door, reached out my hands to Emily and gave her a big hug.
1．A．writing B．swimming C．dancing D．painting
2．A．close B．new C．common D．strange
3．A．stop B．happen C．finish D．wait4．A．worried B．bored C．surprised D．tired
5．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something
6．A．question B．result C．answer D．advice
7．A．through B．under C．over D．against
8．A．grew B．disappeared C．shortened D．improved
9．A．Brother B．Mother C．Father D．Sister
10．A．love B．patience C．luckiness D．success
【答案】
1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．D 10．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者过生日时，她妈妈送给她一盒马克笔作为礼物，她视为宝贝，她妹妹艾米丽想
要用，她不想让她用。后来，她发现艾米丽用她的马克笔，她很生气。后来得知，艾米丽想要用马克笔
给她做了一份特别的生日礼物，她的愤怒消失了。她突然明白，最宝贵的财富是她对家人的爱，以及他
们对她的爱。
1．句意：我兴奋地拿着彩虹色的宝贝——几乎每个人都知道我喜欢画画，一直想拥有这样一套马克笔。
writing写；swimming游泳；dancing跳舞；painting绘画。根据“always wanted to own such a set of
markers”可知，她想要拥有一套马克笔，因此推断她喜欢“绘画”。故选D。
2．句意：我5岁的妹妹艾米丽走到我旁边仔细看了看，然后说：“你介意我用一会儿吗？”
close近的，细致的；new新的；common共同的；strange奇怪的。结合句意，此处表示艾米丽走过来“仔
细”看，take a close look“仔细看一看”，故选A。
3．句意：我不希望这种事发生！
stop停止；happen发生；finish完成；wait等待。根据“I closed the box at once.”可知，她把盒子合上，不
想让妹妹艾米丽用马克笔，因此不希望这种事“发生”。故选B。
4．句意：但那天下午，我惊讶地发现我的宝贝不见了！
worried担心的；bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；tired疲劳的。根据“I was...to find my treasure gone!”可
知，她发现自己的宝贝不见了，因此感到“惊讶”。故选C。
5．句意：在那里，她正在用我的马克笔画东西！
anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没什么；something某事。此处是肯定句，表示她正在画东西，
用代词something。故选D。
6．句意：她还没有回答，我就生气地关上了门。
question问题；result结果；answer答案；advice建议。根据“‘Where could they be?’ I then thought of
Emily and hurried to her room.”可知，此处表示对问题没有给出“回答”，故选C。7．句意：然后，一张卡片被从门下面塞进来。
through通过；under在……下面；over在……上面；against反对。根据“before I closed my door angrily”可
知，我把门关上了，因此卡片是从门“下面”塞进来。故选B。
8．句意：当我把它捡起来的时候，我的愤怒很快消失了，眼泪掉了下来。
grew成长；disappeared消失；shortened缩短；improved提高。根据后文可知，看到艾米丽用我的马克笔
给我做了一份特别的生日礼物，我非常感动，因此愤怒“消失了”。故选B。
9．句意：上面用彩虹色写着 “送给最亲爱的姐姐”，后面是一张漂亮的图片——艾米丽刚刚用我的马
克笔给我做了一份特别的生日礼物！
Brother兄弟；Mother母亲；Father母亲；Sister姐妹。根据“my 5-year-old sister, Emily came next to me”可
知，艾米丽是她的妹妹，因此艾米丽给她的礼物，上面写着送给最亲爱的“姐姐”，故选D。
10．句意：我突然明白，最宝贵的财富是我对家人的爱，以及他们对我的爱。
love爱；patience耐心；luckiness幸运；success成功。根据“Emily just used my markers to create a special
birthday gift for me”可知，妹妹艾米丽刚刚用我的马克笔给我做了一份特别的生日礼物，因此这是家人对
我的“爱”。故选A。
Teenagers are like ships sailing through a stormy sea of emotions. One minute they’re laughing loudly, and
the next, they’re sitting in silence with a heavy heart. These sudden changes are not just “bad moods”—they’re
often 1 by big changes happening in their bodies.
During the teenage years, hormones (荷尔蒙) start to 2 quickly. This makes emotions swing up
and down like a roller coaster. It’s common for teens to 3 angry over small things, or feel sad without
any clear reason. For example, Mia, 14, once cried because her favorite song ended too soon. “I knew it was silly,
but I couldn’t 4 the tears,” she said.
Hiding these feelings can make things worse. Many teens try to 5 like they’re always okay, but
this only builds up pressure. Psychologists say the first step to dealing with emotions is to 6 them. “It’s
okay to feel angry or sad—these are normal feelings,” says Dr. Lee. “What matters is how you 7 with
them.”
Talking to someone you trust is a great way to start. This could be a parent, teacher, or friend. Writing in a
diary also 8 . It helps you sort out your thoughts and see why you’re feeling a certain way.
Another useful tip is to let go of the past. If you had a fight with a friend, don’t 9 it all day. Learn
from what happened and move forward. Remember, emotions are part of being human. The goal is not to avoid
them, but to 10 them wisely.
1．A．caused B．taught C．found D．saved
2．A．change B．sleep C．wait D．read3．A．become B．turn C．get D．grow
4．A．finish B．stop C．start D．keep
5．A．sound B．look C．feel D．taste
6．A．hide B．forget C．recognise D．refuse
7．A．agree B．fight C．play D．deal
8．A．helps B．hurts C．fails D．loses
9．A．think about B．talk about C．hear about D．dream about
10．A．hurt B．manage C．fear D．waste
【答案】
1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文讲述了青少年情绪波动的原因及应对方法。
1．句意：这些突然的变化不仅仅是“坏心情”——它们通常是由身体发生的巨大变化引起的。
caused引起；taught教授；found发现；saved拯救。根据“by big changes happening in their bodies”可知，
情绪变化是由身体变化引起的。故选A。
2．句意：在青少年时期，荷尔蒙开始快速变化。
change变化；sleep睡觉；wait等待；read阅读。根据“This makes emotions swing up and down like a roller
coaster.”可知，荷尔蒙变化会让情绪波动。故选A。
3．句意：青少年因小事生气或无缘无故感到悲伤是很常见的。
become变成；turn转向；get变得；grow成长。根据“angry over small things”可知，此处指因为小事变得
生气。故选C。
4．句意：“我知道这很傻，但我无法停止流泪。”她说。
finish完成；stop停止；start开始；keep保持。根据“I knew it was silly”和“tears”可知，此处指虽然知道
哭很傻，但是却无法停止哭泣。故选B。
5．句意：许多青少年试图表现得好像他们总是没事，但这只会增加压力。
sound听起来；look看起来；feel感觉；taste品尝。根据“Many teens try to”和“they’re always okay”可知，
此处表示许多青少年试着看起来没事。故选B。
6．句意：心理学家说，处理情绪的第一步是承认它们。
hide隐藏；forget忘记；recognise承认；refuse拒绝。根据“It’s okay to feel angry or sad—these are normal
feelings”可知，愤怒和悲伤是正常的感情，所以第一步是承认情绪。故选C。
7．句意：“重要的是你如何处理它们。”
agree同意；fight打架；play玩耍；deal处理。根据“Talking to someone you trust is a great way to start.”可知，下文讲述的是处理情绪的方法，所以如何处理情绪是很重要的。deal with“处理”，固定搭配。故选
D。
8．句意：写日记也有帮助。
helps帮助；hurts伤害；fails失败；loses丢失。根据“It helps you sort out your thoughts and see why you’re
feeling a certain way.”可知，写日记是有帮助的。故选A。
9．句意：如果你和朋友吵架了，不要整天想着它。
think about思考；talk about谈论；hear about听说；dream about梦想。根据“Another useful tip is to let go
of the past.”可知，吵架了不要一直想着，要学会放下。故选A。
10．句意：目标不是避免情绪，而是明智地管理它们。
hurt伤害；manage管理；fear害怕；waste浪费。根据“Remember, emotions are part of being human.”和
“The goal is not to avoid them”可知，情绪是我们的一部分，我们不应回避情绪，而是要管理情绪。故选
B。
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Do you often feel anxious (焦虑的)? Nowadays, many students face stress at school. As 1 result,
they need to find ways to relieve (缓解) it. If you have the same problem, the following ways may help you.
When you feel 2 , you can do some relaxing things such as having a short sleep, listening to
music or talking with someone. Remember to share your 3 with your friends or your parents. They will
listen to you, understand you and then 4 a good way.
Take care of your 5 . Sleep for eight hours a night, and do some exercise. Do about thirty minutes
of exercise every day and you will be stronger.
6 a hobby. Then you can spend more time on your favorites. For example, you can sing songs,
draw pictures or make some things by hand. And you will feel relaxed and 7 by doing the things you
enjoy. What’s more, 8 you are having fun with these things, you may be more creative.
Enjoy sweet food. Eating sweet food can make people feel good, but remember not to eat too much because
it may 9 a toothache.
In a word, when you feel anxious, please give 10 some time to do fun things. Then you can feel
better.
1．A．a B．/ C．the
2．A．sick B．nervous C．lonely
3．A．fairness B．feelings C．satisfaction
4．A．get out of B．run out of C．come up with
5．A．interest B．lesson C．health6．A．Raise B．Develop C．Volunteer
7．A．careful B．comfortable C．clever
8．A．while B．until C．although
9．A．explain B．cheer C．cause
10．A．yourself B．himself C．themselves
【答案】
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生如何缓解焦虑的几种方法。
1．句意：因此，他们需要找到缓解的方法。
a一个，不定冠词；the这个，定冠词。根据“As…result, they need to find ways to relieve it.”可知，as a
result“因此”，固定搭配。故选A。
2．句意：当你感到紧张的时候，你可以做一些放松的事情，比如小睡一会儿，听听音乐或者和别人聊聊
天。
sick生病的；nervous紧张的；lonely孤独的。根据“When you feel…you can do some relaxing things such as
having a short sleep, listening to music or talking with someone.”可知，此处指紧张的时候可以做一些放松的
事情。故选B。
3．句意：记得和你的朋友或父母分享你的感受。
fairness公平；feelings情感；satisfaction满意。根据“Remember to share your…with your friends or your
parents. They will listen to you, understand you and then…a good way.”可知，此处表达要记得和父母分享自
己的感受。故选B。
4．句意：他们会听你的，理解你，然后想出一个好办法。
get out of逃避；run out of用完；come up with提出。根据“They will listen to you, understand you and
then…a good way.”可知，此处指父母会聆听你的感受，然后想出一个好办法。故选C。
5．句意：注意你的健康。
interest兴趣；lesson课程；health健康。根据“Take care of your…Sleep for eight hours a night, and do some
exercise.”可知，此处指要注意自己的健康。故选C。
6．句意：培养一种爱好。
Raise提升；Develop发展；Volunteer志愿。根据“…a hobby. Then you can spend more time on your
favorites.”可知，下文提到花更多的时间在你的喜好上，说明此处指要培养一种爱好。故选B。
7．句意：做你喜欢的事情，你会感到放松和舒适。
careful认真的；comfortable舒服的；clever聪明的。根据“And you will feel relaxed and…by doing thethings you enjoy.”可知，此处指做喜欢的事情会让人感到放松舒适。故选B。
8．句意：更重要的是，当你在享受这些事情的乐趣时，你可能会更有创造力。
while当……时候；until直到；although尽管。根据“What’s more…you are having fun with these things, you
may be more creative.”可知，此处指当享受乐趣时，你可能会更有创造力。故选A。
9．句意：吃甜食可以让人感觉很好，但记住不要吃得太多，因为它可能会引起牙痛。
explain解释；cheer欢呼；cause导致。根据“Eating sweet food can make people feel good, but remember not
to eat too much because it may…a toothache.”可知，此处指吃甜食可能会引起牙痛。故选C。
10．句意：总之，当你感到焦虑的时候，请给自己一些时间去做有趣的事情。
yourself你自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。根据“In a word, when you feel anxious, please
give…some time to do fun things. ”可知，此处指焦虑的时候，给自己一些时间去做有趣的事情。故选A。
Five years ago, my father and I had a serious disagreement (分歧), but we didn’t do anything to 1
it. We avoided (避免) seeing each other unless we had to during festivals or other family gatherings. But even
then, we hardly spoke to each other.
So last Tuesday, when I got home, I 2 myself that I was going to tell my father I loved him. In
fact, I never said that, but I felt much better just by making that 3 .
I was so 4 that I could hardly sleep during the night. The next morning I went to work early. At
9:00 in the morning, I called my dad to ask 5 I could come over after work. He 6 .
At 5:30 in the afternoon I was at my parents’ house ringing the 7 , hoping that dad would 8
the door. I was afraid if mum opened the door I would give up and tell her instead. To my joy, Dad did that.
I didn’t 9 any time—I took one step into the door at once and said, “Dad, I just came over to tell
you that I love you.”
Believe it or not, it was like magic (魔法). Before my eyes, my father’s face seemed to turn soft, the
wrinkles (皱纹) seemed to disappear and he began to cry. He hugged (拥抱) me and said excitedly, “I LOVE
YOU too, my dear son, but I was 10 able to say it.” Seeing this unforgettable sight, Mom walked by
with tears in her eyes.
So my message to all of you is this: Don’t wait to do the things you know need to be done. What would
happen if I had waited to tell my dad?
1．A．remember B．reach C．solve
2．A．talked B．told C．spoke
3．A．decision B．situation C．mistake
4．A．interested B．relaxed C．excited
5．A．if B．how C．why6．A．disliked B．agreed C．expected
7．A．phone B．doorbell C．window
8．A．answer B．reply C．leave
9．A．take B．waste C．save
10．A．ever B．even C．never
【答案】
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和父亲五年前有分歧，一直未解决，直到有一天，作者鼓起勇气告诉父亲
自己爱他，没想到，父亲也爱他，只是从未说出来。作者告诉我们：不要等待去做你知道需要做的事情。
1．句意：但是，我们什么都没做来解决这个问题。
remember记得；reach到达；solve解决。由上文“my father and I had a serious disagreement (分歧)”可知，
此处指解决问题。故选C。
2．句意：所以上周二，当我到家的时候，我告诉自己我要告诉父亲我爱他。
talked谈论；told告诉，指告诉某人某事；spoke说，强调说的动作。由“I was going to tell my father I
loved him”可知，此处指告诉自己。故选B。
3．句意：事实上，我从来没有说过，但是仅仅做出这个决定就让我感觉好多了。
decision决定；situation情况；mistake错误。由上文“So last Tuesday, when I got home, I…myself that I was
going to tell my father I loved him.”可知，此处指做出这个决定。故选A。
4．句意：我是如此地兴奋以至于晚上几乎睡不着。
interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的。由下文“I could hardly sleep during the night”可知，
此处指兴奋地睡不着。故选C。
5．句意：在早上九点，我给爸爸打电话问我是否可以下班后过去。
if如果，是否；how如何；why为什么。由“I could come over after work”可知，此处指是否可以下班后过
去。故选A。
6．句意：他同意了。
disliked不喜欢；agreed同意；expected期待。由下文“At 5:30 in the afternoon I was at my parents’ house
ringing the…”可知，此处指他同意了。故选B。
7．句意：在下午五点半，我在父母的房子按门铃。
phone电话；doorbell门铃；window窗户。由“I was at my parents’ house”可知，此处指按门铃。故选B。
8．句意：我希望爸爸来开门。
answer回答，指电话、门铃等响时，拿起话筒或打开门等应答；reply回复，指经过考虑以后，针对别人的问题、意见或请求等作出回答；leave离开。由上文“I was at my parents’ house ringing the…”可知，此
处指开门。故选A。
9．句意：我没有浪费时间——我立刻迈进门，说：“爸爸，我只是来告诉你我爱你。”
take带走；waste浪费；save节省。由“I took one step into the door at once”可知，此处指没有浪费时间。
故选B。
10．句意：我也爱你，我亲爱的儿子，但是我从来没能说出来。
ever曾经；even甚至；never从不。根据“‘I LOVE YOU too, my dear son, but I was...able to say it.’”可知，
此处表示转折，指从来没有说出来。故选C。
One day, Sally got into a fight with one of her classmates. Then she went home and told her mother her
story. “I don’t want to make friends with Alice any more. She is too bad. I hate her.” The girl said 1 .
The mother listened to Sally carefully, and then she said in a soft voice, “My dear, let me tell you a story of
2 . When I was young, it was 3 for me to be angry. As a result, it just made me feel 4 .
Do you know why?”
Sally looked at her mother’s eyes and shook her head.
The mother kept on saying, “ 5 nobody wants to make friends with people who get angry easily. I
realize I must learn to 6 myself. I tell myself to count from 1 to 10 every time I get angry. I try my best
to get on with 7 around me. And I find it happy for me to do nice things for people. I make a lot of good
friends.”
“Mom, I’m wrong. 8 should I do?” Sally asked.
“I guess you could tell her and say sorry so that you can be 9 again.” replied the mother.
“Thanks for your 10 .” Sally said happily.
1．A．luckily B．happily C．angrily
2．A．mine B．yours C．his
3．A．easy B．difficult C．strong
4．A．excited B．lonely C．proud
5．A．Although B．Instead C．Because
6．A．argue B．control C．hate
7．A．someone B．nobody C．everyone
8．A．Why B．What C．When
9．A．friends B．sisters C．teachers
10．A．sense B．question C．advice【答案】
1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲述萨莉的妈妈通过自己的一个小故事教育萨莉经常生气的人是会没有朋友的，让她
意识到不能轻易生气。
1．句意：女孩生气地说。
luckily幸运地；happily开心地；angrily生气地。根据前文“Sally got into a fight with one of her
classmates.”以及她说的话“I don’t want to make friends with Alice any more. She is too bad. I hate her.”，可知
萨莉此时情绪是生气的，故选C。
2．句意：亲爱的，让我给你讲一个我的故事。
mine我的；yours你的；his他的。妈妈要讲自己年轻时的故事，“mine”是名词性物主代词，相当于“my
story”，故选A。
3．句意：当我年轻时，我很容易生气。
easy容易的；difficult困难的；strong强壮的。根据下文“nobody wants to make friends with people who get
angry easily...I tell myself to count from l to 10 every time I get angry”可推断出妈妈年轻时容易生气，所以妈
妈说要想办法控制自己情绪，故选A。
4．句意：结果，这只会让我感到孤独。
excited兴奋的；lonely孤独的；proud自豪的。根据下文“nobody wants to make friends with people who get
angry easily”可知，因为容易生气，没人愿意和这样的人做朋友，所以会感到孤独，故选B。
5．句意：因为没人愿意和容易生气的人做朋友。
Although虽然；Instead代替；Because因为。前文问“Do you know why?”，这里是解释原因，故选C。
6．句意：我意识到我必须学会控制自己。
argue争吵；control控制；hate讨厌。根据“I tell myself to count from l to 10 every time I get angry”可知，
妈妈要改变容易生气的状况，所以是学会控制自己，故选B。
7．句意：我尽我最大的努力和我周围的每个人相处。
someone某人；nobody没有人；everyone每个人。妈妈想要好好与人相处，是和周围所有人，故选C。
8．句意：我应该做什么？
Why为什么；What什么；When何时。根据“Mom, I’m wrong.”可知，萨莉知道自己错了，询问该做的事，
故选B。
9．句意：我猜你可以告诉她并道歉，这样你们又能成为朋友了。
friends朋友；sisters姐妹；teachers教师。根据前文“I don’t want to make friends with Alice any more.”可知，
萨莉和爱丽丝之前是朋友，吵架后道歉是为了重新成为朋友，故选A。
10．句意：谢谢你的建议。sense感觉；question问题；advice建议。妈妈给了萨莉建议，萨莉表示感谢，故选C。
重难语篇练习
Tina was angry. She didn’t say goodbye to me, but turned around and left my home very 1 . I
really didn’t know why. We are good friends. Everything seemed 2 to me. I would take part in a speech
contest next week, but I was not very good at 3 speeches. So I asked Tina for help because she had a lot
of 4 with that. And we finished it a few minutes later. Just after I said “goodbye” to her, Tina seemed to
get angry suddenly. She 5 talking to me and went away.
“Honey, do you remember what you had talked about before you said goodbye?” my mother asked me.
I thought about it carefully. “Tina asked me to buy her an ice cream as a reward (奖励). I laughed and said
she was only doing me a small favor (帮助) and should 6 it herself.”
“Oh, dear, that might be the 7 ,” my mother said. “It was only a joke. I mean, 8 Tina
didn’t help me, I would also buy her an ice cream.”
My mother 9 softly, “Tina may be angry because you said what she did was a little favor, not
because you didn’t buy her the ice cream.”
After hearing my mother’s words, I was really 10 . “Wasn’t it a small favor? Tina is very good at
writing speeches. 11 the time we met to the time she left, it only took about ten minutes.”
“I think you should 12 some more time,” my mother said. “To help you check your speech, Tina
might have been waiting for your call the whole 13 . She didn’t know when you would call her. And she
had to change her 14 for the day. Maybe she was going to the library or see her favorite movie.”
My mother was right. If I were Tina, I would be even 15 . I must give Tina a call and thank her
sincerely.
1．A．happily B．bravely C．quickly D．carefully
2．A．strange B．perfect C．useful D．similar
3．A．writing B．reading C．watching D．learning
4．A．chances B．hobbies C．information D．experience
5．A．stopped B．forgot C．kept D．practised
6．A．ask for B．pay for C．wait for D．look for
7．A．time B．problem C．money D．difficulty
8．A．so that B．while C．even if D．because
9．A．spoke B．shouted C．suggested D．turned
10．A．bored B．excited C．funny D．surprised
11．A．At B．Before C．From D．Until12．A．share B．add C．spend D．choose
13．A．year B．month C．week D．day
14．A．result B．course C．plan D．life
15．A．calmer B．busier C．funnier D．angrier
【答案】
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．C
12．C 13．D 14．C 15．D
【导语】本文讲述了“我”的好友Tina因“我”对她帮忙写演讲稿的评价而生气，经妈妈分析后“我”
意识到问题并决定向Tina真诚致谢的故事。
1．句意：她没跟我道别，而是转身很快离开了我家。
happily开心地；bravely勇敢地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地。根据“She didn’t say goodbye to me,
but turned around and left my home very…”可知，Tina生气时应是快速离开，故选C。
2．句意：对我来说，一切似乎都很完美。
strange奇怪的；perfect完美的；useful有用的；similar相似的。根据“I really didn’t know why. We are
good friends.”可知，作者认为和蒂娜是好朋友，也不知道蒂娜为什么生气，所以此处指作者自认为一切都
很完美。故选B。
3．句意：我下周要参加演讲比赛，但我不太擅长写演讲稿。
writing写；reading读；watching看；learning学习。根据后文“Tina is very good at writing speeches”可知
是写演讲稿，故选A。
4．句意：所以我向Tina求助，因为她在这方面有很多经验。
chances机会；hobbies爱好；information信息；experience经验。根据“So I asked Tina for help because she
had a lot of…with that.”可知，她在这方面有很多经验，“have experience with sth”表示在某方面有经验，
故选D。
5．句意：她停止和我说话，然后离开了。
stopped停止；forgot忘记；kept保持；practised练习。根据“…and went away”可知，她突然离开，所以
应是停止跟我说话。“stop doing sth”表示停止做某事，故选A。
6．句意：我笑着说她只是帮了我一个小忙，应该自己付钱买（冰淇淋）。
ask for请求；pay for付钱；wait for等待；look for寻找。根据“Tina asked me to buy her an ice cream as a
reward.”可知，蒂娜让作者给她买一个冰淇淋作为奖励，所以此处是支付冰淇淋的费用。故选B。
7．句意：哦，亲爱的，那可能就是问题所在。
time时间；problem问题；money钱；difficulty困难。根据前文“I laughed and said she was only doing me asmall favor and should…it herself.”可知，这里指“那就是生气的原因”，即问题，故选B。
8．句意：我的意思是，即使Tina没帮我，我也会给她买冰淇淋。
so that以便；while当……时；even if即使；because因为。根据“Tina didn’t help me, I would also buy her
an ice cream.”可知，此处前后句是让步关系，even if引导让步状语从句。故选C。
9．句意：我妈妈轻声说，“蒂娜生气可能是因为你说她所做的只是帮了一个小忙，而不是因为你没给她
买冰淇淋。”
spoke说；shouted喊；suggested建议；turned转动。根据后文“Tina may be angry because you said what
she did was a little favor, not because you didn’t buy her the ice cream.”可知，此处是妈妈轻声说，用“speak
softly”表达，故选A。
10．句意：听了妈妈的话后，我真的很惊讶。
bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；funny有趣的；surprised惊讶的。根据“After hearing my mother’s words, I
was really…”可知，因为“我”之前没意识到问题，所以当我听到妈妈的话后，我是惊讶的，故选D。
11．句意：从我们见面到她离开，只花了大约十分钟。
At在……；Before在……之前；From从……；Until直到……。根据“…the time we met to the time she
left, it only took about ten minutes”可知，此处表示从我们见面到她离开，“from…to…”表示从……到……，
故选C。
12．句意：“我认为你应该多花一些时间，”我母亲说。
share分享；add添加；spend花费；choose选择。根据“…some more time”可知，此处指花更多时间。
spend time“花时间”，为固定搭配。故选C。
13．句意：为了帮你检查演讲稿，Tina可能一整天都在等你的电话。
year年；month月；week周；day天。根据“And she had to change her…for the day.”可知是等你一整天，
故选D。
14．句意：而且她不得不改变当天的计划。
result结果；course课程； plan计划；life生活。根据“And she had to change her…for the day.”可知，因为
等电话，所以改变计划，故选C。
15．句意：如果我是Tina，我会更生气。
calmer更冷静的；busier更忙的；funnier更有趣的；angrier更生气的。根据“If I were Tina, I would be
even…”可知，换位思考后，会更生气，故选D。
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
At thirteen, I was already as tall as I am now, and had a lot of freckles (雀斑). I reached the age when I
began to really 1 my looks, and I was the perfect example of someone that was not 2 at all.
I couldn’t help thinking about how to make my skin (皮肤) perfect and life 3 . Then, in amagazine, I found the 4 : an advertisement for a freckle-remover cream (祛斑霜). I knew I could buy it
if I saved money. And I 5 it. In the following days, I went to the mail box every day secretly. Finally,
after three weeks of 6 , my freckle-remover cream came.
I went to my room with it, sat on bedside, and opened it carefully as if it was a 7 . I was sure that
my freckles would 8 so I used the cream all over my body. Later that day I went 9 as I was
asked to do it every day in summer. But there was something important I hadn’t 10 about freckle
removal. That is, if you wear it in the sun, it seems to have a (n) 11 effect. Rather than 12
your skin, you just get more and darker freckles.
My mother knew nothing about the cream. When I returned from the field, she began to say things like,
“I’ve never seen you with that many freckles before.” Looking at myself in the mirror, I cried and 13 in
the bathroom.
My mother came and ordered me to 14 and sat. I didn’t follow her order, rushed out of the door
and ran by her, to the well house, crying. My grandfather came, and I told him about the freckle removal and why.
He looked at me in surprise and said, “But child, all kinds of flowers are 15 .” I cried, “I’ve never seen a
flower with freckles!” and ran back to my room.
I cried myself to sleep that night. When I opened my eyes the next morning, the first thing I saw, was a tiger
Lily (虎百合), pretty even with all the freckles!
1．A．look up to B．get used to C．make fun of D．pay attention to
2．A．strange B．friendly C．confident D．independent
3．A．useful B．different C．crazy D．dark
4．A．truth B．reason C．idea D．answer
5．A．shared B．managed C．forgot D．refused
6．A．working B．trading C．waiting D．guarding
7．A．treasure B．memory C．direction D．pleasure
8．A．fall B．fail C．remain D．disappear
9．A．skating B．shopping C．farming D．skiing
10．A．dreamed B．realized C．achieved D．decided
11．A．simple B．active C．similar D．opposite
12．A．perfect B．memorize C．wash D．pollute
13．A．hid B．laughed C．changed D．prepared
14．A．cut up B．dress up C．read out D．come out
15．A．fresh B．useful C．important D．beautiful【答案】
1．D 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B 11．D
12．A 13．A 14．D 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了13岁的“我”因为长雀斑而在意自己的外貌，为了祛斑购买了一款祛斑霜。使
用后去田里干活，结果雀斑变得更多更黑，“我”因此难过哭泣。最后爷爷用“每种花都很美”的话语
开导“我”，让“我”领悟到内在和外在的独特性都值得接纳。
1．句意：到了这个年纪，我开始真正在意自己的外貌。
look up to尊敬；get used to习惯于；make fun of取笑；pay attention to在意；关注。根据“I couldn’t help
thinking about how to make my skin (皮肤) perfect”可知，“我”想让皮肤变完美，说明此时开始“在意”
外貌。故选D。
2．句意：我就是那种完全不自信的典型例子。
strange奇怪的；friendly友好的；confident自信的；independent独立的。前文提到“我”因为雀斑在意外
貌，这种状态下应该是不自信的。故选C。
3．句意：我忍不住思考如何让皮肤变完美，让生活变得不一样。
useful有用的；different不同的；crazy疯狂的；dark黑暗的。根据“I couldn’t help thinking about how to
make my skin (皮肤) perfect”可知，“我”想改善皮肤，潜意识里是希望生活能因此变得和以前不一样。
故选B。
4．句意：然后，在一本杂志上，我找到了答案：一款祛斑霜的广告。
truth真相；reason原因；idea主意；answer答案。根据“make my skin (皮肤) perfect”可知，前文“我”在
思考如何改善皮肤，这款祛斑霜广告就是“我”想要的“答案”。故选D。
5．句意：我知道只要省钱就能买到它，而且我成功做到了。
shared分享；managed设法做到；forgot忘记；refused拒绝。根据“my freckle-remover cream came”可知，
祛斑霜寄到了，说明“我”成功省钱买到了它，managed表示“设法做成某事”。故选B。
6．句意：终于，经过三周的等待，我的祛斑霜到了。
working工作；trading交易；waiting等待；guarding守卫。根据“In the following days, I went to the mail
box every day secretly”可知，“我”每天偷偷去邮箱查看，这个过程是在“等待”快递。故选C。
7．句意：我拿着它回到房间，坐在床边，小心翼翼地打开它，仿佛它是一件珍宝。
treasure珍宝；memory回忆；direction方向；pleasure快乐。根据“saved money”以及“waiting”可知，
“我”为了买这款祛斑霜攒钱、等待，对它非常珍视。故选A。
8．句意：我确信我的雀斑会消失，所以我把面霜涂满了全身。
fall落下；fail失败；remain保留；disappear消失。根据 “an advertisement for a freckle-remover cream (祛斑霜)” 可知，这款产品是祛斑霜，“我”使用它的目的就是让雀斑“消失”。故选D。
9．句意：那天晚些时候，我去田里干活，就像夏天每天都要做的那样。
skating滑冰；shopping购物；farming务农；干农活；skiing滑雪。根据后文“When I returned from the
field”可知，“我”是去田里干农活。故选C。
10．句意：但关于祛斑，有一件重要的事我没有意识到。
dreamed梦想；realized意识到；achieved实现；decided决定。根据“you just get more and darker freckles”
可知，涂了祛斑霜晒太阳会让雀斑变多变黑，这是“我”之前不知道、没意识到的事。故选B。
11．句意：也就是说，如果你涂了它去晒太阳，它的效果似乎会适得其反。
simple简单的；active积极的；similar相似的；opposite相反的。根据“you just get more and darker
freckles”可知，祛斑霜本该祛斑，结果反而让雀斑变多变黑，效果和预期“相反”。故选D。
12．句意：非但没有让你的皮肤变完美，反而只会让你长出更多更黑的雀斑。
perfect使完美；memorize记住；wash清洗；pollute污染。根据“how to make my skin (皮肤) perfect”和
“you just get more and darker freckles”可知，“我”最初的愿望是让皮肤变完美，此处指祛斑霜没能达成
这个效果，perfect 符合前文的期待；memorize、wash、pollute 均与 “改善皮肤” 的初衷无关。故选
A。
13．句意：看着镜子里的自己，我哭了，躲进了卫生间。
hid躲藏；laughed大笑；changed改变；prepared准备。根据“Looking at myself in the mirror”可知，
“我”因为雀斑变多变黑而难过哭泣，躲进卫生间是不想被人看到的表现。故选A。
14．句意：妈妈走过来，命令我出来坐下。
cut up切碎；dress up打扮；read out读出；come out出来。根据“rushed out of the door”可知，“我”躲在
卫生间里，妈妈的要求应该是让“我”从卫生间里“出来”。故选D。
15．句意：他惊讶地看着我说：“孩子，每一种花都很美啊。”
fresh新鲜的；useful有用的；important重要的；beautiful美丽的。根据“all kinds of flowers”和“the first
thing I saw, was a tiger Lily (虎百合), pretty even with all the freckles!”可知，爷爷是在开导“我”，用花来
比喻人，强调所有的花都很美，哪怕有斑纹的虎百合。故选D。
