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学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Unit 3 Growing Up
单元话题（情绪管理）完形填空进阶练15篇
说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情
况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练5篇
Today people in the world have a busy life and they often feel unhappy under too much stress. In fact,
keeping happy is of great 1 to everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know 2 to
be happy. Money and success can bring pleasure. However, it won’t last long. In fact, happiness 3
ourselves.
Here are 4 ways to help you be happy. The first thing is to enjoy the simple things in life. We
often spend too much time thinking about the future, such as going to a 5 university or getting a good
job after graduation. You should enjoy simple pleasure in life, such as reading a good book, listening to your
favourite music or 6 time with good friends.
The second secret is to be 7 . Many people enjoy dancing or playing sports. You can 8
all your problems and only pay attention to the activity you are doing.
The third secret—helping others is a good way to keep happy. You always feel happy when you do 9
nice for someone. You can do 10 for your parents, help a friend or a classmate with his or her hobby, or
go shopping to buy food for an old neighbour.
In a word, learning to be happy is good for you.
1．A．accident B．importance C．imagination D．solution
2．A．how B．why C．when D．where
3．A．depends on B．gets on C．comes on D．puts on
4．A．two B．three C．four D．five
5．A．broken B．famous C．clever D．joyful6．A．offering B．wasting C．spending D．reducing
7．A．strict B．quiet C．thankful D．active
8．A．suffer B．solve C．remember D．forget
9．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing
10．A．chores B．homework C．exams D．exercise
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．D 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了保持快乐的三种方法，帮助人们在忙碌的生活中变得开心。
1．句意：事实上，保持快乐对每个人都很重要。
accident意外；importance重要性；imagination想象力；solution解决办法。根据“keeping happy is of
great…to everyone”可知，“be of great importance”是固定搭配，意为“非常重要”，符合句意。故选B。
2．句意：大多数人想要快乐，但很少有人知道如何快乐。
how如何；why为什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“Most people want to be happy, but few know…
to be happy”可知，这里是问“如何”获得快乐，“how”表示方式，符合句意。故选A。
3．句意：事实上，幸福取决于我们自己。
depends on取决于；gets on上车；comes on加油；puts on穿上。根据“happiness…ourselves”可知，幸福
是由自己决定的，“depends on”表示“取决于”，符合句意。故选A。
4．句意：这里有三种方法能帮你变得快乐。
two二；three三；four四；five五。根据后文“The first…The second…The third…”可知，文中介绍了三种
方法，符合句意。故选B。
5．句意：我们常花太多时间想未来，比如毕业后上名牌大学或找份好工作。
broken破碎的；famous著名的；clever聪明的；joyful快乐的。根据“going to a…university”可知，
“famous university”表示“名牌大学”，符合对未来的期待这一语境。故选B。
6．句意：你应该享受生活里的简单乐趣，比如读一本好书、听喜欢的音乐，或是和好朋友共度时光。
offering提供；wasting浪费；spending花费（时间）；reducing减少。根据“…time with good friends”可知，
“spend time with sb.”是固定短语，意为“和某人共度时光”，符合句意。故选C。
7．句意：第二个秘诀是保持积极。
strict严格的；quiet安静的；thankful感恩的；active积极的。根据“Many people enjoy dancing or playing
sports”可知，跳舞、做运动都是积极的活动，“active”表示“积极的”，符合句意。故选D。
8．句意：你可以忘记所有烦恼，只专注于正在做的事。
suffer遭受；solve解决；remember记得；forget忘记。根据“only pay attention to the activity you are doing”可知，要专注活动就要忘记烦恼，“forget”表示“忘记”，符合句意。故选D。
9．句意：当你为别人做些好事时，你总会感到快乐。
everything一切；anything任何事；something某事；nothing没什么。根据“do…nice for someone”可知，
肯定句中用“something”表示“一些事”，“do something nice”意为“做一些好事”，符合句意。故选
C。
10．句意：你可以帮父母做家务、帮朋友或同学做爱好相关的事，或是帮老邻居买食物。
chores家务；homework作业；exams考试；exercise锻炼。根据“do…for your parents”可知，“do
chores”是固定短语，意为“做家务”，符合句意。故选A。
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It was a snowy day. Jason sat down at the table, looking at all his homework. He didn’t know 1
to do, facing the books beside the homework. The final exams would start in six weeks, and he felt quite 2
.
“What’s the 3 ?” his mom asked. He told his mom his worries about the final exams. “This is
stress (压力). It’s not good for you, 4 we should do something,” she said.
The next day, Jason’s mom took him to the park.
“Mom, what are we doing here?” Jason asked. “Let’s run in the park” Mom said. Jason took his mother’s
5 . Jason ran like the wind and soon he seemed to 6 his worries.
After running, they 7 other people in doing some relaxation exercises. They sat on the grass. The
leader told them to close their 8 and imagine they were walking on a beautiful beach.
“I feel really 9 ” said Jason, “But why?”
His mom said that it was important to take care of yourself and not just to study. She told him he needed to
rest, eat healthy food, and do some exercises every day.
“You’ll feel better and happier,” she said, “but most importantly, 10 tell me when you’re feeling
worried.”
“Thanks, Mom!” said Jason happily.
1．A．what B．how C．when D．whether
2．A．angry B．sad C．worried D．excited
3．A．question B．reason C．result D．matter
4．A．so B．but C．or D．and
5．A．message B．advice C．medicine D．information
6．A．break B．kill C．pass D．forget
7．A．joined B．followed C．forced D．provided8．A．mouths B．eyes C．ears D．arms
9．A．weak B．terrible C．calm D．tired
10．A．sometimes B．never C．seldom D．always
【答案】
1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文讲述了Jason因期末考试临近而焦虑，妈妈带他去公园跑步、做放松练习来缓解压力，并教
会他要照顾好自己、及时沟通情绪的故事。
1．句意：他不知道该做什么，面对着作业旁的书本。
what什么；how如何；when何时；whether是否。根据“It was a snowy day. Jason sat down at the table,
looking at all his homework.”可知，Jason看着作业不知道该做什么，what to do是固定搭配，故选A。
2．句意：期末考试将在六周后开始，他感到非常担心。
angry生气的；sad难过的；worried担心的；excited兴奋的。根据后文“He told his mom his worries about
the final exams.”可知，他对期末考试感到担心，故选C。
3．句意：“怎么了？”他的妈妈问。 question问题；reason原因；result结果；matter事情。What’s the
matter?是固定句型，意为“怎么了？”，符合语境，故选D。
4．句意：这对你不好，所以我们应该做点什么。
so所以；but但是；or或者；and和。根据“It’s not good for you”和“we should do something”可知，前后
是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故选A。
5．句意：Jason采纳了妈妈的建议。
message信息；advice建议；medicine药；information信息。根据前文“‘Let’s run in the park’ Mom said.”
可知，Jason采纳了妈妈去公园跑步的建议，take one’s advice是固定搭配，意为“采纳某人的建议”，故
选B。
6．句意：Jason跑得像风一样快，很快他似乎就忘记了自己的烦恼。
break打破；kill杀死；pass通过；forget忘记。根据“Jason ran like the wind”可知，跑步让他暂时忘记了
烦恼，故选D。
7．句意：跑步后，他们加入了其他人一起做放松练习。
joined加入；followed跟随；forced强迫；provided提供。join sb. in doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“加入某
人一起做某事”，符合语境，故选A。
8．句意：领队让他们闭上眼睛，想象自己正走在美丽的海滩上。
mouths嘴；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；arms胳膊。根据“imagine they were walking on a beautiful beach”可知，
想象场景需要闭上眼睛，故选B。9．句意：“我感觉真的很平静，”Jason说，“但为什么呢？”
weak虚弱的；terrible糟糕的；calm平静的；tired疲惫的。根据前文做了放松练习可知，他的情绪变得平
静了，故选C。
10．句意：“你会感觉更好、更开心，”她说，“但最重要的是，当你感到担心时，一定要告诉我。”
sometimes有时；never从不；seldom很少；always总是。根据语境，妈妈希望他在感到担心时“总是”
告诉自己，故选D。
Emotions (情绪) are a normal part of our lives. Sometimes we feel upset, lonely, shocked, or even angry.
But how can we deal with these feelings and stay 1 ? Here are some useful tips.
First, when you have negative 2 , don’t shut yourself away alone. Talk to someone you trust, like
your parents, teachers, or friends. For example, if a friend says something hurtful, don’t get angry at once. Try to
put yourself in their shoes and understand why they 3 that way. Maybe it wasn’t on purpose. If it’s their
4 , forgive them and advise them gently. 5 others not only helps reduce your anger by half but also
makes you a kind person. And if you were wrong, 6 sincerely (真诚地).
Second, always look on the bright side. Even when things seem bad, there’s usually something good. For
example, if you don’t win an award, be 7 for the experience you got. Remember, the present or the
award isn’t important. What you learned from the experience 8 .
9 , stay active and do things you love. When you enter a competition or draw a picture, you can
forget your worries. If you keep in low spirits, think about your achievements. Your parents are always proud of
you, 10 you’re not perfect.
In a word, learning to deal with emotions is important. By following these tips, you can stay positive and
enjoy life better!
1．A．excited B．mad C．positive D．relaxed
2．A．results B．orders C．scores D．emotions
3．A．decided B．repeated C．behaved D．followed
4．A．purpose B．fault C．plan D．standard
5．A．Pushing B．Encouraging C．Forgiving D．Believing
6．A．cry B．advise C．control D．apologize
7．A．thankful B．helpful C．harmful D．painful
8．A．matters B．cares C．clears D．inspires
9．A．Sadly B．Lastly C．Nervously D．Luckily
10．A．if B．when C．though D．unless【答案】
1．C 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何处理情绪并保持积极心态的一些实用建议。
1．句意：但是我们如何处理这些感受并保持积极呢？
excited兴奋的；mad生气的；positive积极的；relaxed放松的。根据文章最后一句“By following these
tips, you can stay positive and enjoy life better”可知，全文围绕“保持积极”展开，此处指如何保持积极乐
观。故选C。
2．句意：首先，当你有负面情绪时，不要把自己独自封闭起来。
results结果；orders命令；scores分数；emotions情绪。根据文章开头“Emotions (情绪) are a normal part
of our lives”和“learning to deal with emotions is important”可知，全文主题是情绪管理，“negative
emotions”为固定搭配，意为“负面情绪”，符合语境。故选D。
3．句意：试着设身处地为他们着想，理解他们为什么那样表现。
decided决定；repeated重复；behaved表现；followed跟随。根据前文“if a friend says something hurtful,
don’t get angry at once”，此处表达“理解他们为什么那样表现”，“behave that way”是固定表达，意为
“那样表现”，符合逻辑。故选C。
4．句意：如果是他们的过错，原谅他们并温和地建议他们。
purpose目的；fault过错；plan计划；standard标准。“it’s one’s fault”是固定句型，意为“是某人的错”，
结合后文“forgive them”（原谅他们），可推断此处指“如果是他们的过错”，符合语境。故选B。
5．句意：原谅他人不仅能帮你减少一半的愤怒，还能让你成为一个善良的人。
Pushing推；Encouraging鼓励；Forgiving原谅；Believing相信。根据前一句“forgive them and advise them
gently”，此处承接上文，讲“原谅他人”的好处，“Forgiving others”与前文“forgive them” 呼应，符合
逻辑。故选C。
6．句意：如果你错了，真诚地道歉。
cry哭；advise建议；control控制；apologize道歉。结合常识，“自己犯错时应该真诚道歉”，
apologize“道歉”，符合语境。故选D。
7．句意：例如，如果你没有获奖，要为你获得的经历心怀感激。
thankful感激的；helpful有帮助的；harmful有害的；painful痛苦的。be thankful for是固定搭配，意为
“对……心怀感激”，结合前文“always look on the bright side”（总是看到好的一面），此处表达“感激
经历”，符合积极心态的主题。故选A。
8．句意：你从经历中学到的东西才是重要的。
matters重要；cares关心；clears清除；inspires激励。matter此处为动词，意为“重要，要紧”，结合前
文“the present or the award isn’t important”（奖品或奖项并不重要），此处表达“从经历中学到的东西才重要”，符合逻辑。故选A。
9．句意：最后，保持活跃，做你喜欢的事情。
Sadly悲伤地；Lastly最后；Nervously紧张地；Luckily幸运地。前文出现“First, Second”（首先，其次），
此处是最后一条建议，“Lastly”意为“最后”，符合逻辑。故选B。
10．句意：你的父母总是为你感到骄傲，虽然你并不完美。
if如果；when当……时；though虽然；unless除非。though引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”，此处表达
“虽然你不完美，但父母总是为你骄傲”，符合逻辑。故选C。
Last week, our school had a basketball game against No. 5 Middle School. I was one of the players. At first,
we played well and led the score. 1 , I made a big mistake in the last five minutes. I pushed a player
from the other team by accident, and the referee gave them two free throws. They scored and won the game.
I felt very 2 and thought I had let my team down. I was too afraid to talk to my teammates. 3
, my best friend Tom came to me and said, “Don’t be too hard on yourself. 4 you made a mistake,
everyone knows you tried your best.” His words made me feel a little better.
We talked for a long time, and I decided to 5 to the team for my mistake. To my surprise, they all
forgave me. Our coach also said, “It’s important to learn from your mistakes 6 you won’t repeat them in
the future.”
This experience taught me that when we face problems, we should 7 our feelings with others
instead of shutting ourselves away. 8 we are upset, our friends and teammates will always be there to
help us. I also learned that it’s not winning that matters, but 9 together and learning from mistakes.
Now, I feel more confident and know how to 10 my emotions better.
1．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Unfortunately
2．A．upset B．excited C．proud D．calm
3．A．However B．So C．Because D．But
4．A．Although B．Until C．So that D．If
5．A．say B．talk C．apologize D．explain
6．A．although B．until C．so that D．if
7．A．share B．hide C．keep D．solve
8．A．Although B．When C．Until D．So that
9．A．playing B．pulling C．working D．fighting
10．A．control B．express C．show D．hide
【答案】1．D 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A
【导语】本文讲述“我”在篮球赛因失误致队输球，沮丧后经朋友开导，向队友解释获谅解，学会分享
情绪、控制情绪与团队协作。
1．句意：不幸的是，我在最后五分钟犯了一个大错误。
Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然；Finally最后；Unfortunately不幸地。根据“..., I made a big mistake in the
last five minutes.”可知，“不幸的是”，我在最后五分钟犯了一个大错误。故选D。
2．句意：我感到非常沮丧，觉得自己让队伍失望了。
upset沮丧的；excited感到兴奋的；proud自豪的；calm冷静的。根据“I felt very...and thought I had let my
team down.”可知，我感到非常“沮丧”，觉得自己让队伍失望了。故选A。
3．句意：然而，我最好的朋友汤姆走过来对我说：“别对自己太苛刻。虽然你犯了错误，但大家都知道
你已经尽力了。”
However然而；So所以；Because因为；But但是。根据“I was too afraid to talk to my teammates...my best
friend Tom came to me”可知，我太害怕了，不敢和队友们交流，“然而”我最好的朋友汤姆却来到了我的
身边。故选A。
4．句意：虽然你犯了错，但大家都知道你已经尽力了。
Although虽然；Until直到；So that以便；If如果。根据“...you made a mistake, everyone knows you tried
your best.”可知，尽管你犯了错，但大家都知道你已经尽力了，存在让步关系。故选A。
5．句意：我们聊了很长时间，我决定为自己所犯的错误向团队成员道歉。
say说；talk谈论；apologize道歉；explain解释。根据后文“To my surprise, they all forgave me.”可知，他
们都原谅了我，所以根据“I decided to...to the team for my mistake.”可知，我决定“为”自己所犯的错误
向团队成员“道歉”。apologize to sb. for sth.是固定搭配，意为“为某事向某人道歉”。故选C。
6．句意：我们的教练还说道：“从错误中吸取教训非常重要，以便未来不会再重复同样的错误了。”
although虽然；until直到；so that以便；if如果。根据“It’s important to learn from your mistakes...you
won’t repeat them in the future.”可知，从错误中吸取教训非常重要，“以便”未来不会再重复同样的错误
了，so that引导结果状语从句。故选C。
7．句意：这次经历让我明白，遇到问题时，我们应该和他人分享感受，而不是把自己封闭起来。
share分享；hide隐藏；keep保持；solve解决。根据“we should...our feelings with others instead of shutting
ourselves away.”可知，我们应该和他人“分享”感受，而不是把自己封闭起来。故选A。
8．句意：当我们沮丧时，我们的朋友和队友总会在身边帮助我们。
Although虽然；When当……时；Until直到；So that以便。根据“...we are upset, our friends and teammates
will always be there to help us.”可知，“当”我们沮丧“时”，我们的朋友和队友总会在身边帮助我们。故
选B。9．句意：我也明白了，重要的不是获胜，而是团队协作和从错误中学习。
playing玩；pulling拉；working工作；fighting打架。根据“it’s not winning that matters, but...together and
learning from mistakes.”可知，重要的不是获胜，而是团队“协作”和从错误中学习。work together“合作；
协作”，动词短语。故选C。
10．句意：现在，我更自信了，也知道如何更好地控制自己的情绪。
control控制；express表达；show展示；hide隐藏。根据“Now, I feel more confident and know how to my
emotions better.”并结合全文可知，前文提到“我”因失误感到沮丧、封闭自己，后续在朋友和队友的帮助
下调整了心态，所以此处使用control，来表达作者更好地“掌控”情绪。故选A。
When I was in Grade 8, I had a big argument with my best friend, Lily. We argued because she accidentally
broke my favorite notebook. I was so angry that I said a lot of 1 words to her. After that, we didn’t talk
to each other for a week.
During that week, I felt very 2 . I missed playing with Lily and sharing my secrets with her. But I
was too proud to say sorry first. My mother noticed my sadness and told me, “Don’t be hard on yourself.
Everyone makes mistakes. You should put yourself in her shoes—she didn’t break your notebook on purpose.
Why not talk to her and 3 the air?”
I took my mother’s advice. The next day, I found Lily and said sincerely, “I’m sorry for saying hurtful
words to you. Can you 4 me?” Lily smiled and said, “Of course! I’m sorry, too. I should be more
careful.” We hugged each other and became good friends again.
From this experience, I learned that it’s important to control our 5 when we are angry. We should
also learn to forgive others and say sorry bravely. 6 we have conflicts with our friends or family,
communication is the best solution. It can help us let go of our anger and 7 our relationships.
Now, whenever I feel upset or angry, I always take a deep breath and think about my mother’s words.
Growing up is not only about getting older, but also about learning to 8 with others and take
responsibility for our mistakes. I’m 9 of myself for growing up a little bit. I believe that as long as we
pull together, we can 10 any difficulty in our growth journey.
1．A．helpful B．hurtful C．thankful D．proud
2．A．lonely B．happy C．proud D．shocked
3．A．clear B．pollute C．feel D．smell
4．A．forget B．forgive C．leave D．help
5．A．happiness B．sadness C．anger D．loneliness
6．A．When B．Before C．After D．Until
7．A．break B．damage C．repair D．end8．A．argue B．fight C．communicate D．compete
9．A．sad B．proud C．upset D．stressed
10．A．take B．make C．face D．avoid
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲的是作者与好友因笔记本争吵后冷战，在母亲开导下道歉和好，学会管理情绪、勇
敢沟通，明白成长需包容与责任感。
1．句意：我很生气，对她说了很多伤人的话。
helpful有帮助的；hurtful伤人的；thankful感激的；proud骄傲的。根据“I was so angry that I said a lot
of…words to her.”以及下文“I’m sorry for saying hurtful words to you.”可知，此处指“很多伤人的话”，应
用hurtful。故选B。
2．句意：那一周，我感到很孤独。
lonely孤独的；happy开心的；proud骄傲的；shocked震惊的。根据上文“After that, we didn’t talk to each
other for a week.”以及下文“I missed playing with Lily and sharing my secrets with her.”可知，作者和Lily一
直冷战，作者感到很孤独。故选A。
3．句意：为什么不和她谈谈，消除误会呢？
clear消除；pollute污染；feel感觉；smell闻起来。根据“Why not talk to her and…the air?”以及选项可知，
此处指“为什么不和她谈谈，消除误会”，clear the air“消除误会”，固定搭配。故选A。
4．句意：你能原谅我吗？
forget忘记；forgive原谅；leave离开；help帮助。根据上文“I’m sorry for saying hurtful words to you.”以
及“Can you…me?”可知，作者感到抱歉，询问Lily能否原谅自己。故选B。
5．句意：从这次经历中，我明白了当我们生气时，控制我们的愤怒是很重要的。
happiness快乐；sadness悲伤；anger愤怒；loneliness孤独。根据“it’s important to control our…when we
are angry”以及选项可知，当我们生气时，控制愤怒很重要。故选C。
6．句意：当我们与朋友或家人发生矛盾时，沟通是最好的解决办法。
When当……时；Before在……之前；After在……之后；Until直到……才。根据“…we have conflicts
with our friends or family, communication is the best solution.”以及选项可知，此处指“当我们与朋友或家人
发生矛盾时”，应用When引导时间状语从句。故选A。
7．句意：它可以帮助我们放下愤怒，修复我们的关系。
break打破；damage损害；repair修复；end结束。根据“help us let go of our anger and…our relationships”
以及选项可知，此处指“修复我们的关系”，应用repair。故选C。8．句意：成长不仅仅是变老，更是学会与人沟通，学会为自己的错误负责。
argue争论；fight斗争；communicate交流；compete竞争。根据“learning to…with others and take
responsibility for our mistakes”以及选项可知，此处指“学会与人沟通”，communicate with“与……沟通”，
固定搭配。故选C。
9．句意：我为自己的成长感到骄傲。
sad悲伤的；proud骄傲的；upset难过的；stressed紧张的。根据“I’m…of myself for growing up a little
bit.”可知，此处指“为自己的成长感到骄傲”，be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，固定搭配。故选B。
10．句意：我相信，只要我们齐心协力，我们就能面对成长旅程中的任何困难。
take拿走；make做；face面对；avoid避免。根据“as long as we pull together, we can…any difficulty in our
growth journey”以及选项可知，只要我们齐心协力，就能面对成长旅程中的任何困难，此处应用face。故
选C。
进阶拓展训练5篇
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
If you often feel tired, sleepy or sad in winter, you might have seasonal affective disorder (SAD) (季节性情
绪低落). Some people also react (反应) 1 : eating more, finding it hard to focus, or losing interest in
hobbies. SAD usually 2 in fall or winter and ends in spring or early summer. When the weather gets
colder and the days get shorter, some people feel less 3 and more unhappy.
The main 4 for SAD is not clear, but scientists think it may be caused by changes in hormones
(激素). In winter, it is dark for most of the day. This makes the mind make more melatonin (褪黑素), a thing that
makes people feel 5 and less full of energy. Less sunlight might also change your body’s energy and
feeling.
The best way to feel better is to get more sunlight. Doctors suggest spending some time outside every day
in winter, even if it’s just for a short walk. Even on cloudy days, natural light 6 ! Another way is to use
“light treatment”. This means using special lights at home to copy natural sunlight, which can help make the
symptoms (症状) less. You can also try moving your body more, like dancing or 7 .
If you still feel very sad, you should see a 8 . Talking to a doctor early is important—SAD can get
worse if you wait. Don’t forget to share your feelings with family or friends too. Don’t worry. SAD is a 9
problem, and there are always ways to make you feel better during the cold months. Calling a friend or keeping a
simple daily plan might help you feel less 10 . Small steps, like drinking warm milk before bed, can alsohelp!
1．A．happily B．clearly C．heavily D．differently
2．A．drops B．starts C．lasts D．manages
3．A．active B．tired C．shy D．lazy
4．A．purpose B．problem C．result D．reason
5．A．sleepy B．happy C．shocked D．angry
6．A．helps B．remains C．wastes D．folds
7．A．taking a seat B．lying down C．playing sports D．staying in
8．A．coach B．writer C．scientist D．doctor
9．A．serious B．common C．difficult D．colourful
10．A．bored B．friendly C．lonely D．nervous
【答案】
1．D 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲了季节性情绪低落的症状、成因以及多种改善方法，包括增加光照、进行光照治疗、
多运动、寻求医生帮助和与他人交流等。
1．句意：有些人也会有不同的反应：吃得更多、难以集中注意力或对爱好失去兴趣。
happily开心地；clearly清楚地；heavily沉重地；differently不同地。根据“eating more, finding it hard to
focus, or losing interest in hobbies”可知，这些反应与前文“feel tired, sleepy or sad”不同，所以是“不同地
反应”，故选D。
2．句意：季节性情绪低落通常在秋季或冬季开始，并在春季或初夏结束。
drops下降；starts开始；lasts持续；manages设法。根据“ends in spring or early summer”可知，前面是说
“开始”的时间，故选B。
3．句意：当天气变冷、白天变短时，一些人会感觉不那么活跃，也更不开心。
active活跃的；tired疲倦的；shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的。根据“more unhappy”可知，这里是与“不开心”
并列的负面变化，即“不那么活跃”，故选A。
4．句意：季节性情绪低落的主要原因尚不清楚，但科学家认为它可能是由激素变化引起的。
purpose目的；problem问题；result结果；reason原因。根据“but scientists think it may be caused by
changes in hormones”可知，这里在讨论“原因”，故选D。
5．句意：这会让大脑产生更多褪黑素，一种让人感到困倦、精力不足的物质。
sleepy困倦的；happy开心的；shocked震惊的；angry生气的。根据“less full of energy”可知，这里是
“困倦的”，故选A。6．句意：即使在阴天，自然光也有帮助！
helps帮助；remains保持；wastes浪费；folds折叠。根据“The best way to feel better is to get more
sunlight.”可知，自然光对改善情绪有帮助，故选A。
7．句意：你也可以尝试多活动身体，比如跳舞或做运动。
taking a seat坐下；lying down躺下；playing sports做运动；staying in待在家里。根据“moving your body
more”可知，这里是“做运动”，故选C。
8．句意：如果你仍然感到非常悲伤，你应该去看医生。
coach教练；writer作家；scientist科学家；doctor医生。根据“Talking to a doctor early is important”可知，
这里是建议去看“医生”，故选D。
9．句意：季节性情绪低落是一个常见问题，在寒冷的月份总有办法让你感觉好些。
serious严重的；common常见的；difficult困难的；colourful多彩的。根据“there are always ways to make
you feel better”可知，这是一个“常见的”问题，故选B。
10．句意：给朋友打电话或制定一个简单的日常计划可能会让你感觉不那么孤独。
bored无聊的；friendly友好的；lonely孤独的；nervous紧张的。根据“Calling a friend”可知，这样做是为
了减少“孤独感”，故选C。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Deep inside Eva’s heart lived some tiny emotion sprites (情绪小精灵). Every day, they busily made all
kinds of 1 for Eva.
These feelings would change into gases of different colors. “Glee” brought golden gas, the color of
happiness. “Drip” brought 2 gas, the color of sadness. “Flare” always came with a cloud of red gas!
Sometimes, Eva 3 all these colorful gases. Especially when red “Flare” and blue “Drip” came
together—her heart would feel both heavy and hot. Eva often became 4 , with tears in her eyes.
One day, a kind old grandmother gave her a special 5 —a shiny “Rainbow Jar” with a lid (盖).
“Dear child,” the grandmother said, “you don’t need to drive any of the sprites away. You just need to give their
gases a 6 .”
From that day on, whenever Eva felt red “Flare” getting 7 or blue “Drip” crying, she would letall the anger and sadness find a warm little home—let them in the “Rainbow Jar”.
Once the jar was full of gases of all colors, Eva would 8 close the lid and shake (摇动) it softly.
And something wonderful happened! The red anger, the blue tears—all the colors 9 together, turning
into a peaceful and beautiful rainbow color.
Eva finally understood: all emotions are 10 . They can be good friends, working together to create
the most beautiful peace inside her heart.
1．A．senses B．feelings C．opinions D．promises
2．A．red B．pink C．blue D．green
3．A．felt tired of B．was proud of C．took care of D．made fun of
4．A．nervous B．shocked C．anxious D．unhappy
5．A．box B．gift C．note D．skill
6．A．room B．home C．flat D．hole
7．A．sad B．sick C．angry D．bored
8．A．freely B．safely C．bravely D．carefully
9．A．mixed B．waited C．talked D．danced
10．A．secret B．smooth C．familiar D．normal
【答案】
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．D
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了伊娃心中有各种情绪小精灵，它们会产生不同颜色的气体代表不同
情绪，在一位老奶奶的指引下，伊娃用“彩虹罐”接纳并调和所有情绪，最终明白所有情绪都是正常的
道理。
1．句意：每天，它们忙碌地为伊娃制造各种各样的情绪。
senses感觉；feelings情绪；opinions观点；promises承诺。根据下文“These feelings would change into
gases of different colors.”可知，此处对应“feelings”，指情绪小精灵制造各种情绪，故选B。
2．句意：“滴落”带来蓝色气体，那是悲伤的颜色。
red红色；pink粉色；blue蓝色；green绿色。根据下文“Especially when red ‘Flare’ and blue ‘Drip’ came
together”可知，“Drip”对应的是蓝色气体，代表悲伤，故选C。
3．句意：有时，伊娃厌倦了所有这些五颜六色的气体。
felt tired of厌倦；was proud of为……自豪；took care of照顾；made fun of取笑。根据下文“her heart
would feel both heavy and hot”可知，多种情绪交织让伊娃不适，所以她会厌倦这些气体，故选A。
4．句意：伊娃经常变得不开心，眼里含着泪水。nervous紧张的；shocked震惊的；anxious焦虑的；unhappy不开心的。根据“with tears in her eyes”可知，
眼里有泪说明伊娃不开心，故选D。
5．句意：有一天，一位善良的老奶奶给了她一份特别的礼物——一个带盖子的闪亮“彩虹罐”。
box盒子；gift礼物；note便条；skill技能。根据“a shiny ‘Rainbow Jar’ with a lid”可知，彩虹罐是老奶奶
送的礼物，故选B。
6．句意：你只需要给它们的气体一个家。
room空间；home家；flat公寓；hole洞。根据下文“let them in the ‘Rainbow Jar’”以及“find a warm little
home”可知，此处指给情绪气体一个家，故选B。
7．句意：从那天起，每当伊娃感到红色的“火焰”变得愤怒，或者蓝色的“滴落”在哭泣时，她都会让
所有的愤怒和悲伤找到一个温暖的小家——把它们放进“彩虹罐”里。
sad悲伤的；sick生病的；angry愤怒的；bored无聊的。根据“red ‘Flare’”以及“all the anger”可知，红色
的“火焰”代表愤怒，故选C。
8．句意：一旦罐子装满了各种颜色的气体，伊娃就会小心翼翼地盖上盖子，轻轻地摇晃它。
freely自由地；safely安全地；bravely勇敢地；carefully小心翼翼地。根据“shake it softly”可知，伊娃动
作轻柔，会小心翼翼地盖盖子，故选D。
9．句意：红色的愤怒、蓝色的泪水——所有的颜色混合在一起，变成了平静而美丽的彩虹色。
mixed混合；waited等待；talked谈论；danced跳舞。根据“turning into a peaceful and beautiful rainbow
color”可知，各种颜色的气体混合后变成了彩虹色，故选A。
10．句意：伊娃终于明白了：所有的情绪都是正常的。
secret秘密的；smooth平滑的；familiar熟悉的；normal正常的。根据“They can be good friends, working
together to create the most beautiful peace inside her heart.”可知，伊娃明白情绪本身并无好坏，都是正常的，
故选D。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
My mother and I were both angry. “Never set foot in this house again!” shouted my mother. With tears in
my eyes, I 1 out to the street. I walked aimlessly. I thought about my happy childhood. But now...I don’t
know what had happened.
We have 2 ideas about almost everything. She always imposes her opinions on me. We are just
like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is a 3 between us that can never be
opened. I walked in the streets but my heart was 4 on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were
fewer and fewer people in the streets until there were only the street lights around me.
When I finally reached the building where I lived, I saw that the 5 were still on. I thought tomyself, “Is my mother 6 for me? Is she still angry with me?”
Perhaps, my mom was throwing away some of my old stamps because she thought they were useless. I
never had the courage to tell her that I liked them so much. All the lights were off except my mother’s. Maybe she
didn’t know how to 7 herself. After shouting at me, she never showed any moments of regret. However,
after an argument, she had the 8 of sitting by my side while I was sleeping. This was how she always
was.
The light was still on. “Am I 9 ?” I asked myself. Maybe...With the key in my hand, I felt more
nervous than ever before. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my
cheeks. I suddenly realized that there wasn’t the door that I had imagined between us at all. 10 is the
most valuable.
1．A．danced B．rushed C．turned D．looked
2．A．different B．interesting C．correct D．special
3．A．building B．key C．window D．door
4．A．careless B．soft C．cold D．relaxed
5．A．lights B．shows C．fights D．stamps
6．A．working B．waiting C．crying D．praising
7．A．help B．protect C．dress D．express
8．A．chance B．idea C．habit D．dream
9．A．wrong B．happy C．lucky D．dangerous
10．A．Regret B．Silence C．Surprise D．Love
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．C 9．A 10．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与妈妈之间的一次冲突，最后意识到他们之间没有真正的隔阂，并领悟到
家人之间的爱是最珍贵的。
1．句意：眼里含着泪，我冲向街道。
danced跳舞；rushed冲；turned转动；looked看。根据“With tears in my eyes”以及语境可知，和妈妈吵架
后，眼里含着泪冲向街道，故选B。
2．句意：我们对几乎所有事情都有不同的看法。
different不同的；interesting有趣的；correct正确的；special特别的。根据“She always puts her opinions
on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds.”可知，对几乎所有事情都有不同的看法，
故选A。3．句意：感觉我们之间有一扇永远无法打开的门。
building建筑；key钥匙；window窗户；door门。根据“that can never be opened”可知，此处指永远无法
打开的门，故选D。
4．句意：我在街上走着，但在这个炎热的夏夜，我的心很冷。
careless粗心的；soft柔软的；cold寒冷的；relaxed放松的。根据“I walked in the streets but my heart
was...on this hot summer night.”以及前文描述可知，和妈妈吵架后，心情很糟糕，心是冷的，故选C。
5．句意：当我终于到达我住的那栋楼时，我看到灯还亮着。
lights灯；shows表演；fights打架；stamps邮票。根据“were still on”可知，此处指灯还亮着，故选A。
6．句意：我想：“我妈妈在等我吗？她还在生我的气吗？”
working工作；waiting等待；crying哭；praising表扬。根据“When I finally reached the building where I
lived, I saw that the...were still on”以及“Is my mother...for me?”可知，看到灯还亮着，推测妈妈在等自己，
故选B。
7．句意：也许她不知道如何表达自己。
help帮助；protect保护；dress穿衣服；express表达。根据“Maybe she didn’t know how to...herself”以及后
文描述可知，妈妈不知道如何表达自己，故选D。
8．句意：然而，争吵过后，她有在我睡觉时坐在我旁边的习惯。
chance机会；idea主意；habit习惯；dream梦想。根据“sitting by my side while I was sleeping”可知，争吵
过后，妈妈有在我睡觉时坐在我旁边的习惯，故选C。
9．句意：我错了吗？
wrong错误的；happy开心的；lucky幸运的；dangerous危险的。根据前文描述以及“Maybe...”可知，自
己也在反思是不是错了，故选A。
10．句意：爱是最宝贵的。
Regret后悔；Silence沉默；Surprise惊讶；Love爱。根据“I suddenly realized that there wasn’t the door that
I had imagined between us at all”以及全文描述可知，母女之间没有隔阂，爱是最宝贵的，故选D。
Emotions are a normal part of our lives. Sometimes we feel upset, lonely, shocked, or even angry. But how
can we deal with these feelings and stay 1 ? Here are some useful tips.
First, when you have negative 2 , don’t shut yourself away alone. Talk to someone you trust, like
your parents, teachers or friends. For example, if friends say something hurtful, don’t get angry 3 . Try
to put yourself in their shoes and understand why they 4 that way. Maybe it wasn’t on 5 . If
it’s their 6 , forgive them and advise them gently. 7 others not only helps reduce your anger
by half but also makes you a 8 person. And if you were wrong, 9 sincerely.
Second, always look on the bright side. Even when things seem bad, there’s usually something good. Forexample, if you don’t win an award, be 10 for the experience you got. Remember, the present or the
award isn’t important. What you learned from the experience 11 . 12 , every challenge helps
you grow.
13 , stay active and do things you love. When you enter a competition or draw a picture, you’ll
forget your worries. If you keep in 14 spirits, think about your achievements. Your parents are always
proud of you, 15 you’re not perfect.
In a word, learning to deal with emotions is important. By following these tips, you can stay positive and
enjoy life better!
1．A．calm B．positive C．safe D．strong
2．A．thoughts B．feelings C．moods D．emotions
3．A．suddenly B．immediately C．finally D．quickly
4．A．acted B．spoke C．behaved D．treated
5．A．purpose B．accident C．mistake D．habit
6．A．fault B．hobby C．study D．humour
7．A．Helping B．Understanding C．Forgiving D．Supporting
8．A．patient B．honest C．kind D．brave
9．A．regret B．explain C．apologize D．correct
10．A．grateful B．hopeful C．proud D．excited
11．A．lasts B．matters C．counts D．remains
12．A．Besides B．Instead C．However D．Therefore
13．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Naturally D．Especially
14．A．high B．good C．low D．happy
15．A．unless B．even if C．as if D．so that
【答案】
1．B 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．A 11．B
12．A 13．A 14．C 15．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了应对情绪的实用方法，包括倾诉、换位思考、保持乐观和积极行动
等，旨在帮助读者保持积极心态，更好地享受生活。
1．句意：但我们如何处理这些感受并保持积极呢？
calm冷静的；positive积极的；safe安全的；strong坚强的。根据最后一段“you can stay positive and enjoy
life better”可知，全文主题是保持积极。故选B。2．句意：首先，当你有负面情绪时，不要把自己独自封闭起来。
thoughts想法；feelings感受；moods心情；emotions情绪。根据前文“how can we deal with these feelings”
可知，此处指负面情绪。故选D。
3．句意：例如，如果朋友说了伤人的话，不要立刻生气。
suddenly突然地；immediately立刻地；finally最终；quickly快速地。根据“if friends say something hurtful,
don’t get angry”可知，此处指不要立刻生气。故选B。
4．句意：试着换位思考，理解他们为什么那样表现。
acted行动；spoke说话；behaved表现；treated对待。根据“Try to put yourself in their shoes and
understand”可知，此处指理解对方的行为方式。故选C。
5．句意：也许他们并非有意如此。
purpose目的；accident事故；mistake错误；habit习惯。根据“Maybe it wasn’t … ”可知，此处指不是有意
的，on purpose“故意地”，符合语境。故选A。
6．句意：如果是他们的过错，原谅他们并温和地劝告他们。
fault过错；hobby爱好；study学习；humour幽默。根据后文“forgive them and advise them gently”可知，
此处指对方的错误。故选A。
7．句意：原谅他人不仅能让你的愤怒减半，还能让你成为一个善良的人。
Helping帮助；Understanding理解；Forgiving原谅；Supporting支持。根据前文“forgive them and advise
them gently”可知，此处指“原谅”。故选C。
8．句意：原谅他人不仅能让你的愤怒减半，还能让你成为一个善良的人。
patient耐心的；honest诚实的；kind善良的；brave勇敢的。根据“others not only helps reduce your anger
by half but also makes you a … person”可知，此处指原谅他人体现善良品质。故选C。
9．句意：如果你错了，真诚地道歉。
regret后悔；explain解释；apologize道歉；correct纠正。根据“And if you were wrong”可知，此处指犯错
后的行为。故选C。
10．句意：例如，如果你没有获奖，要感激你获得的经历。
grateful感激的；hopeful有希望的；proud自豪的；excited兴奋的。根据“Remember, the present or the
award isn’t important”可知，此处表示对经历要心怀感恩。故选A。
11．句意：记住，当下的礼物或奖项并不重要，而是你从中学到的东西。
lasts持续；matters重要；counts算数；remains保留。根据“Remember, the present or the award isn’t
important”可知，此处指学到的东西才是关键。故选B。
12．句意：此外，每一次挑战都能帮助你成长。
Besides此外；Instead相反；However然而；Therefore因此。根据“What you learned from the experience… every challenge helps you grow”可知，此处用于补充说明。故选A。
13．句意：最后，保持活跃，做你喜欢的事。
Finally最后；Suddenly突然地；Naturally自然地；Especially尤其。根据“stay active and do things you
love”可知，这里是第三个建议的开头。故选A。
14．句意：如果你情绪低落，想想你的成就。
high高涨的；good好的；low低落的；happy开心的。根据前文“When you enter a competition or draw a
picture, you’ll forget your worries”可知，此处指不好的情绪。故选C。
15．句意：即使你不完美，你的父母也总是为你感到骄傲。
unless除非；even if即使；as if好像；so that以便。根据“Your parents are always proud of you … you’re
not perfect”可知，此处需用even if引导让步状语从句。故选B。
Do you ever feel like you should only want to get happiness? Think again! Emotions (情绪) that are often
unpleasant to feel, like anger and sadness, can actually be 1 too, according to experts.
At the Emotion Science Lab at Texas A&M University, emotions are studied to see how they 2
people and shape their responses. And Heather Lench, the director of the lab, says 3 emotions can act
like a “Swiss Army Knife”—they don’t just bring discomfort, but also serve a hidden purpose in helping us
navigate life’s challenges.
For example, sadness is an emotion which is caused by losing a goal or desired result. When we feel sad,
we might even feel 4 , and doing nothing might feel like a waste of time. But Lench says this quiet
reflection helps us recover from failure. And when people are sad, they spend more time thinking deeply, so things
like memory and judgement work 5 —we become more thoughtful about our mistakes and how to avoid
them in the future.
Now, you may have felt anger when your computer stops working, or when you have been treated hurtfully.
But Lench says that, when angry, you feel ready to act and focus on a problem. This helps us, because we can
think faster and respond more quickly to tasks, and it teaches us to 6 our impulses instead of lashing out
blindly.
Many people experience anxiety before a big event or important decision. It’s also our body’s way of
getting us 7 and ready to face challenges. According to Lench, when we are anxious, we’re quicker to
pick out risks (风险). The emotion can increase performance on things like studying for an exam, and it can even
make our eyes widen, giving us a better ability to spot danger clearly.
While boredom (无聊) is a less understood emotion, Lench says it seems to happen when our situation
doesn’t cause any other kind of emotion. And she says researchers think boredom may encourage us to make a
bold 8 in our lives, whether big or small—like taking up a new hobby or changing our daily routine.So, the next time you’re feeling one of these 9 , remember—it could be trying to give you a
helping hand! When you learn to recognize their purpose, you’ll no longer see them as enemies, but as tools to
help you 10 and become more resilient.
1．A．normal B．terrible C．strange D．gentle
2．A．serve B．protect C．satisfy D．influence
3．A．positive B．negative C．patient D．careful
4．A．friendly B．lovely C．lonely D．elderly
5．A．clearly B．proudly C．differently D．angrily
6．A．change B．complain C．mistake D．control
7．A．asleep B．awake C．alive D．alike
8．A．speech B．decision C．mistake D．progress
9．A．action B．emotions C．questions D．expressions
10．A．grow B．live C．think D．work
【答案】
1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，专家研究表明，愤怒、悲伤等看似令人不快的负面情绪并非毫无用处，它
们各有隐藏价值，能帮助人们应对生活挑战、成长并变得更有韧性。
1．句意：专家表示，那些通常让人感觉不快的情绪，比如愤怒和悲伤，实际上也可能是正常的。
normal正常的；terrible可怕的；strange奇怪的；gentle温和的。根据原文“they don’t just bring discomfort,
but also serve a hidden purpose”可知，这些情绪虽带来不适但有隐藏作用，说明是“正常的”，故选A。
2．句意：在得克萨斯农工大学的情绪科学实验室，研究人员对情绪进行研究，以了解它们如何影响人们
并塑造他们的反应。
serve服务；protect保护；satisfy满足；influence影响。根据原文“shape their responses”可知，情绪会塑
造反应，说明会“影响”人们，故选D。
3．句意：实验室主任希瑟·伦奇说，负面情绪就像一把“瑞士军刀”——它们不仅带来不适，还在帮助我
们应对生活挑战方面有着隐藏的作用。
positive积极的；negative负面的；patient有耐心的；careful仔细的。根据原文“anger and
sadness”“unpleasant to feel”可知，前文提到的情绪是“负面的”，故选B。
4．句意：当我们感到悲伤时，我们甚至可能感到孤独，无所事事可能会觉得是浪费时间。
friendly友好的；lovely可爱的；lonely孤独的；elderly年长的。根据原文“sadness is an emotion which is
caused by losing a goal”可知，悲伤常源于目标落空，此时容易感到“孤独”，故选C。5．句意：当人们感到悲伤时，他们会花更多时间深入思考，所以记忆力和判断力等都会有所不同——我
们会更认真地思考自己的错误以及未来如何避免它们。
clearly清晰地；proudly自豪地；differently不同地；angrily愤怒地。根据原文“spend more time thinking
deeply”和“we become more thoughtful about our mistakes and how to avoid them in the future”可知，深入思
考会让记忆力和判断力变得“不同”，也会让人们变得明智，避免犯重复的错误。故选C。
6．句意：这对我们有帮助，因为我们能更快地思考、更迅速地应对任务，而且它教会我们控制自己的冲
动，而不是盲目发泄。
change改变；complain抱怨；mistake误解；control控制。根据原文“instead of lashing out blindly”可知，
不盲目发泄意味着“控制”冲动，故选D。
7．句意：这也是我们的身体让我们保持清醒、准备好面对挑战的一种方式。
asleep睡着的；awake醒着的；alive有活力的；alike相似的。根据原文“ready to face challenges”可知，
“get sb. awake”是英语中表达“让某人保持警觉/清醒”的常用搭配，贴合“身体为应对挑战做准备”的
表达。故选B。
8．句意：她说研究人员认为，无聊可能会鼓励我们在生活中做出大胆的决定，无论大小——比如培养一
个新爱好或改变我们的日常习惯。
speech演讲；decision决定；mistake错误；progress进步。根据原文“taking up a new hobby or changing
our daily routine”可知，培养新爱好、改变日常习惯都属于“决定”，故选B。
9．句意：所以，下次当你感受到这些情绪中的一种时，记住——它可能是在向你伸出援手！
action行动；emotions情绪；questions问题；expressions表情。根据原文前文围绕悲伤、愤怒、焦虑、无
聊等“情绪”展开，此处指代这些情绪，故选B。
10．句意：当你学会识别它们的目的时，你就不会再把它们当作敌人，而是当作帮助你成长并变得更有
韧性的工具。
grow成长；live生活；think思考；work工作。根据原文“become more resilient”可知，变得更有韧性与
“成长”并列，都是情绪带来的积极作用，故选A。
能力综合实践5篇
People are always smiling, especially in groups. 1 , it doesn’t just show that they are happy.
Sometimes, people use smiles 2 some other purposes (目的).
Get others to 3 you.
Sweet smiles send a message that other people can trust you. People even consider that smiles have much
value (价值). A recent 4 shows that people are more likely to trust another person if he is smiling. The
study also 5 that a smile increases (增加) people’s willingness (意愿) to trust by about 10%.
Smile for 6 .When people do something bad, they often smile when they are caught. 7 ? We treat people who
have broken the rules with more kindness 8 they smile afterwards (后来). It doesn’t matter whether it’s
a false (假的) 9 or a real one. They all work to make us forgive (原谅) those people.
Recover from (从……中恢复) social 10 .
Have you ever forgotten to buy your friend a birthday present (礼物)? Have you ever failed to (未能)
remember an important person’s name? Have you ever hurt a small child by accident (意外地)? If you’ve tripped
(绊倒) on a social banana, you will feel embarrassed (尴尬的) for a long time. In this situation, you can try to give
a(n) 11 laugh. It can cause fellow feeling (同感) from other people, which makes them think 12
of the mistake and forgive (原谅) you more quickly. So the smile helps 13 get out of trouble.
Smile to make money.
You’ve already known the value of a smile, but can a smile bring you real 14 ? Yes. 15 ,
in restaurants, smiling waitresses get more tips (小费).
1．A．Instead B．Also C．Anyway D．However
2．A．against B．without C．above D．for
3．A．trust B．drop C．fight D．leave
4．A．letter B．message C．study D．photo
5．A．requires B．finds C．advises D．hears
6．A．sadness B．pain C．kindness D．dark
7．A．When B．Why C．Where D．Who
8．A．though B．unless C．before D．if
9．A．smile B．gift C．prize D．storm
10．A．yards B．mistakes C．squares D．records
11．A．relaxed B．happy C．silly D．excited
12．A．much B．plenty C．more D．less
13．A．you B．them C．me D．us
14．A．stress B．money C．grade D．waste
15．A．For example B．At first C．In the end D．Right away
【答案】
1．D 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．A
12．D 13．A 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们“笑”的一些目的和价值。1．句意：然而，它不仅仅展示他们是开心的。
instead代替；also也；anyway无论如何；however然而。根据“Sometimes, people use smiles ...some other
purposes”和“it doesn’t just show that they are happy”可知此处表转折，故选D。
2．句意：有时，人们使用微笑为了一些其它的目的。
against反对；without没有；above在……上；for为了。根据“some other purposes”可知应是为了一些其它
目的，故选D。
3．句意：使别人信任你。
trust信任；drop下降；fight打架；leave离开。根据“Sweet smiles send a message that other people can trust
you”可知应是微笑使人信任，故选A。
4．句意：一个最近的研究表明人们更想要信任另一个人，如果他正在微笑。
letter信；message信息；study研究；photo图片。根据“shows that people are more likely to trust another
person if he is smiling”可知应是研究成果，故选C。
5．句意：研究也发现一个微笑可以增加人们大约10%的信任意愿。
requires需要；finds发现；advises建议；hears听见。根据“that a smile increases people’s willingness to
trust by about 10%.”可知此处仍是陈述研究结果，故选B。
6．句意：为了善意而微笑。
sadness难过；pain痛苦；kindness善良；dark黑暗。根据“We treat people who have broken the rules with
more kindness”所以此处应是总的概括为了善意而微笑，故选C。
7．句意：为什么？
when什么时候；why为什么；where在哪里；who谁。根据“We treat people who have broken the rules
with more kindness...they smile afterwards”可知此处应是问原因，故选B。
8．句意：如果违反规则的人后来微笑，我们会用更多的善意对待他们。
though尽管；unless如果不；before以前；if如果。根据“they smile afterwards”和“We treat people who
have broken the rules with more kindness”可知此处应用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。
9．句意：它是真的微笑还是假的微笑不重要。
smile微笑；gift礼物；prize奖励；storm暴风雨。根据“they smile afterwards”可知此处是说微笑是真是假
不重要，故选A。
10．句意：从社交错误中恢复。
yards院子；mistakes错误；squares广场；records记录。根据“Have you ever forgotten to buy your friend a
birthday present? Have you ever failed to remember an important person’s name?...”可知应是从错误中恢复关系，
故选B。
11．句意：在这种情境下，你能够尽量给一个轻松的大笑。relaxed轻松的；happy开心的；silly傻的；excited兴奋的。根据“you will feel embarrassed for a long time.
In this situation,”和“It can cause fellow feeling from other people”可知应是给一个轻松的笑，故选A。
12．句意：它能引起别人的同感，那使他们更少地想起你的错误并且更快地原谅你。
much许多；plenty大量；more更多；less更少。根据“and forgive you more quickly”可知应是更少地想起
错误，故选D。
13．句意：所以微笑帮助你摆脱困境。
you你；them他们；me我；us我们。根据“Have you ever forgotten to buy your friend a birthday
present ...you ever failed to ...you ever hurt a small child by accident...you’ve tripped...you will feel
embarrassed...”可知此处人称应用第二人称，故选A。
14．句意：你已经知道微笑的价值，但是一个微笑能带给你真正的钱吗？
stress压力；money钱；grade成绩；waste浪费。根据“in restaurants, smiling waitresses get more tips”可知
此处是说真正的钱，故选B。
15．句意：例如，在饭馆，微笑的服务员得到更多的小费。
for example例如；at first首先；in the end最终；right away马上。根据“in restaurants, smiling waitresses
get more tips”和“Yes”可知此处在举例子，故选A。
Lots of things may cause stress in our lives, such as school problems and arguments with friends. We all
experience 1 sometimes, but it’s important to reduce (减少) its influence (影响) . Here is some 2
on dealing with (处理) stress.
Sometimes we feel stressed without understanding the 3 . So 4 you’re stressed, you
should stop and think. What is happening? How can you change the 5 ? Try writing down your problems
and possible causes.
Healthy habits are very important for reducing stress. Be sure to eat healthy meals and get at least eight
hours of sleep every day. Don’t play with your mobile phone before bedtime. It may make it hard for you to 6
.
When you’re feeling stressed and want to reduce stress, it’s 7 to speak to someone who
understands your situation, such as your friends and family. Sometimes it’s enough to talk about your problems
and share your 8 . However, sometimes you might just need advice. Don’t 9 your worries to
yourself.
It’s also important to try to relax. Find some free time for 10 that you enjoy, such as sports,
reading and meeting with friends. For example, seeing a film or hanging out after five days’ study could be good.
If you find time to relax and enjoy yourself, you’ll reduce your stress.
1．A．happiness B．stress C．danger D．luck2．A．advice B．success C．silk D．fairness
3．A．protection B．end C．reason D．illness
4．A．whatever B．however C．wherever D．whenever
5．A．situation B．world C．truth D．relation
6．A．call up B．cut off C．lie down D．fall asleep
7．A．honest B．useful C．lonely D．wrong
8．A．hobbies B．dreams C．feelings D．memories
9．A．keep B．follow C．lead D．depend
10．A．tourists B．activities C．silences D．forces
【答案】
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B
【导语】 本文主要讨论了生活中的压力来源，如学业问题和与朋友的争执，并提出了几种减轻压力的方
法。
1．句意：我们有时都会经历压力，但是减少压力的影响是很重要的。
happiness幸福；stress压力；danger危险；luck运气。根据前句“Lots of things may cause stress in our lives,
such as school problems and arguments with friends.”可知，应是我们有时都会经历压力。故选B。
2．句意：这里有一些应对压力的建议。
advice建议；success成功；silk丝绸；fairness公平。根据下文内容可知，应是提出了一些应对压力的建
议。故选A。
3．句意：有时候我们感到压力很大，却不知道原因。
protection保护；end末端；原因；illness疾病。根据句意可知，应是有时候我们感到压力很大，却不知道
原因。故选C。
4．句意：所以每当你有压力的时候，你应该停下来想想。
whatever无论什么；however无论怎样；wherever无论哪里；whenever无论什么时候。根据后句“you
should stop and think”可知，应是每当你有压力的时候。故选D。
5．句意：你如何改变现状？
situation情况；world世界；truth事实；relation关系。根据前句“What is happening?”可知，应是如何改变
现状。故选A。
6．句意：可能会让你难以入睡。
call up打电话；cut off切断；lie down躺下；fall asleep睡着。根据前句“Don’t play with your mobile phone
before bedtime.”可知，应是可能会让你难以入睡。故选D。7．句意：当你感到有压力并想减轻的时候，与了解你情况的人交谈是有用的，比如你的朋友和家人。
honest诚实的；useful有用的；lonely孤独的；wrong错误的。根据“When you’re feeling stressed and want
to reduce stress”可知，应是向理解你处境的人倾诉是有用的。故选B。
8．句意：有时候说说自己的问题，分享一下自己的感受就够了。
hobbies爱好；dreams梦想；feelings感觉；memories记忆。根据前面的“talk about your problems and”可
知，应是分享一下自己的感受。故选C。
9．句意：不要把你的忧虑藏在心里。
keep保持；follow跟随；lead领导；depend依靠。根据前文“When you’re feeling stressed and want to
reduce stress, it’s ... to speak to someone who understands your situation, such as your friends and family.”可知，
应是不要把你的忧虑藏在心里。故选A。
10．句意：找些空闲时间参加你喜欢的活动，比如运动、阅读和与朋友聚会。
tourists旅游者；activities活动；silences沉默；forces势力。根据后面的“such as sports, reading and
meeting with friends”可知，应是参加你喜欢的活动。故选B。
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Everyone may have problems and they may make you down. But do you know how to solve them? If you
don’t know, here are some 1 to help you.
Talk, talk, talk.
When things go wrong, it’s important to 2 them. Find someone you can trust and tell him your
3 . You’ll be 4 how good you may feel to talk them out.
Do something to relax.
It’s hard to think about anything else when you’re having a difficult time, so try to do something to make
you happy. That can be shopping with your mom or 5 your favorite movies.
Think of great things.
Having a problem, it’s easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad. Try to think about all the great
things you had in your life, and they can help you see problems in a 6 way.
Write it down.
Writing down what you 7 can help you know how you’re feeling. It will also get all of your
worries out of your 8 , and you can start to think what you should do. When you look up, you’ll find you
are the best.
Show 9 you feel.
If you’re sad, have a cry. Never 10 your sadness. It’s not good for your health.
1．A．books B．ways C．roads D．maps2．A．talk with B．tell to C．talk about D．say to
3．A．problems B．secrets C．dreams D．plans
4．A．bored B．tired C．sad D．surprised
5．A．making B．watching C．looking D．sharing
6．A．different B．common C．simple D．special
7．A．notice B．think C．remember D．hope
8．A．face B．body C．heart D．head
9．A．how B．what C．when D．why
10．A．show B．hurt C．hide D．take
【答案】
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文介绍了几种帮助解决问题和缓解悲伤的方法，包括与他人交流、做让自己开心的事情、思
考美好事物、写下烦恼以及不要压抑情感。通过这些方法，你可以更好地应对生活中的困难和挑战。
1．句意：如果你不知道，这里有一些可以帮助你的方法。
books书；ways方法；roads道路；maps地图。根据下文“Talk, talk, talk.”、“Do something to
relax.”、“Think of great things.”、“Write it down.”和“ Show...you feel.”以及选项可知，此处是指一
些可以帮助你的方法。故选B。
2．句意：当事情出错时，谈论它们是很重要的。
talk with和……谈话；tell to告诉；talk about谈论；say to对……说。根据下一句“Find someone you can
trust and tell him your... .”以及选项可知，此处是指谈论这些出错的事。故选C。
3．句意：找一个你可以信任的人，告诉他你的问题。
problems问题；secrets秘密；dreams梦想；plans计划。根据上文“When things go wrong”以及选项可知，
此处是指告诉他你的问题。故选A。
4．句意：你会惊讶，把他们说出来会让你感觉多么好。
bored无聊的；tired疲倦的；sad悲伤的；surprised惊讶的。根据下文“how good you may feel to talk them
out”以及选项可知，此处是指你会惊讶。故选D。
5．句意：这可以是和你妈妈一起购物，也可以是看你最喜欢的电影。
making制作；watching观看；looking看；sharing分享。根据下文“your favorite movies”以及选项可知，
此处是指看你最喜欢的电影。故选B。
6．句意：试着想想你生活中所有美妙的事情，它们可以帮助你以不同的方式看待问题。
different不同的；common普遍的；simple简单的；special特殊的。根据上文“Having a problem, it’s easyfor you to think of bad things and feel sad.”和“Try to think about all the great things you had in your life”以及选
项可知，此处是指它们可以帮助你以不同的方式看待问题。故选A。
7．句意：写下你的想法可以帮助你了解自己的感受。
notice注意到；think想、思考；remember记住；hope希望。根据下一句“It will also get all of your worries
out of your..., and you can start to think what you should do.”以及选项可知，此处是指把你的想法写下来。故
选B。
8．句意：它也会让你忘掉所有的烦恼，你可以开始思考你应该做什么。
face脸；body身体；heart心；head头、头脑。根据下文“and you can start to think what you should do”以
及选项可知，此处是指它也会让你忘掉所有的烦恼。故选D。
9．句意：表达你的感受。
how怎样；what什么；when何时；why为什么。根据“Show...you feel.”以及选项可知，应选how，引导
宾语从句，并在从句中作表语。故选A
10．句意：永远不要隐藏你的悲伤。
show展示；hurt伤害；hide隐藏；take拿。根据上文“Show...you feel.”和下一句“It’s not good for your
health.”以及选项可知，此处是指不要隐藏悲伤。故选C。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Victor was always the top student since he joined the school. Anybody who wanted to go ahead of him
ended up being 1 .
However, soon came a new boy, Kevin. He was good at sports.
Being poor at sports, Victor could 2 that someone was good at it. But the first time Kevin got
higher marks than him in the exam, he believed that Kevin had 3 .
“My 4 will come.” Victor thought when the school writing competition was coming. When he
handed in his article, he was sure he would 5 .
The next day the teacher said, “I have read all the articles. In my opinion, Kevin’s is the best.”
Victor couldn’t believe it. The teacher had not even 6 his article!
When no one was around, Victor took Kevin’s article and tore (撕) it into bits. Then he quickly went to the
toilet and flushed (冲) them down the toilet.
The next day, the teacher couldn’t find Kevin’s article. Kevin rewrote it quickly.
“How did you 7 in doing it?” the teacher asked.
“I think I have a good memory.” Kevin said.
When Kevin got the first prize which Victor thought rightly belonged to him, Victor lost 8 . When
he saw Kevin’s red schoolbag, Victor 9 all his notes and hid them.The next day, Kevin did not come. Victor thought, “Let us see how his good 10 helps him.” A
day later, Kevin did not come. Victor started feeling 11 . He imagined sad Kevin being badly ill and
dying. Finally he went to Kevin’s house with the notes.
Kevin looked pale (苍白的). Victor told the whole truth with 12 , of how he had felt that Kevin
had taken his 13 in school and what he had done.
To his surprise, Kevin said, “You must be 14 to tell these. I doubt ( 怀疑 ) if I could have done
it.”
“But how do you do well in many activities?” asked Victor.
“I believe there is a time for study and a time to play. I make sure I do both.”
Victor realized that Kevin was just an able 15 , someone who would be worth competing with and
someone who would be a good friend.
1．A．helpless B．hopeful C．pleased D．upset
2．A．suggest B．guess C．accept D．encourage
3．A．improved B．failed C．cheated D．succeeded
4．A．chance B．plan C．idea D．dream
5．A．lose B．fear C．prepare D．win
6．A．read B．mentioned C．marked D．understood
7．A．mind B．remember C．succeed D．start
8．A．control B．interest C．trust D．hope
9．A．gave away B．turned down C．took out D．cut up
10．A．luck B．manner C．chance D．memory
11．A．bored B．worried C．relaxed D．excited
12．A．care B．shame C．kindness D．satisfaction
13．A．place B．advice C．turn D．order
14．A．proud B．friendly C．brave D．serious
15．A．partner B．stranger C．visitor D．competitor
【答案】
1．D 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．B
12．B 13．A 14．C 15．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Victor因嫉妒Kevin在学业和活动中表现出色，而做出一系列不当行
为，最终坦白并了解到Kevin时间管理方法的故事。1．句意：任何想超过他的人最后都很沮丧。
helpless无助的；hopeful有希望的；pleased高兴的；upset沮丧的。根据“Victor was always the top student
since he joined the school. Anybody who wanted to go ahead of him ...”可知，Victor一直是尖子生，想超过他
的人没成功，应该是沮丧的，upset符合语境。故选D。
2．句意：Victor不擅长运动，他能接受有人擅长运动这件事。
suggest建议；guess猜测；accept接受；encourage鼓励。结合“Being poor at sports”以及“that someone
was good at it”可知，这里是说虽自己不擅长，但能接受别人擅长，accept符合语境。故选C。
3．句意：但Kevin第一次考试成绩比他高时，他认为Kevin作弊了。
improved提高；failed失败；cheated作弊；succeeded成功。根据“But the first time Kevin got higher marks
than him in the exam, he believed that Kevin had ...”可知，Kevin考试成绩比Victor高，所以Victor觉得对方
作弊，cheated符合语境。故选C。
4．句意：“我的机会将要来了。” 学校作文比赛要开始时，Victor想。
chance机会；plan计划；idea想法；dream梦想。根据“‘My ... will come.’ Victor thought when the school
writing competition was coming.”可知，学校写作比赛要来了，作文比赛对于Victor来说，是证明自己、超
过Kevin的机会，chance符合语境。故选A。
5．句意：当他提交文章时，他确信自己会赢。
lose丢失；fear害怕；prepare准备；win赢。根据“When he handed in his article, he was sure he would ...”
可知，Victor交了文章，认为作文比赛是自己的机会，所以觉得自己能赢，win符合语境。故选D。
6．句意：老师甚至没有提到他的文章！
read读；mentioned提及，提到；marked标记；understood理解。根据“Victor couldn’t believe it. The
teacher had not even ... his article!”可知，Victor不敢相信老师甚至没“mentioned (提及)”他的文章，故选
B。
7．句意：“你是如何成功做到这件事的？”老师问。
mind介意；remember记得；succeed成功；start开始。根据上文“Kevin rewrote it quickly.”可知，老师是
问他如何成功做到这件事的，succeed in doing sth. 意为“成功做到……”，符合语境，故选C。
8．句意：当Kevin拿到Victor认为本应属于自己的一等奖时，Victor失控了。
control控制；interest兴趣；trust信任；hope希望。根据“When Kevin got the first prize which Victor
thought rightly belonged to him, Victor lost ...”可知，Kevin得了Victor认为属于自己的一等奖，Victor因嫉
妒做出不当行为，说明他失控了，lose control 意为“失控”，符合语境。故选A。
9．句意：当他看到Kevin的红色书包时，Victor拿出他所有的笔记并藏了起来。
gave away赠送；turned down拒绝；took out拿出；cut up切碎。根据“When he saw Kevin’s red schoolbag,
Victor ... all his notes and hid them.”可知，要藏Kevin的笔记，得先拿出，took out符合语境。故选C。10．句意：Victor想：“让我们看看他良好的记忆力对他有什么帮助。”
luck运气；manner举止；chance机会；memory记忆力。根据“Victor thought, ‘Let us see how his good ...
helps him.’”并结合前文Kevin靠记忆力重写文章可知，这里Victor想看其记忆力的作用，memory符合语
境。故选D。
11．句意：Victor开始感到担心。
bored无聊的；worried担心的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的。根据上文“A day later, Kevin did not come
... He imagined sad Kevin being badly ill and dying.”可知，Kevin一直没来，Victor会担心，worried符合语
境。故选B。
12．句意：Victor羞愧地说出了全部真相。
care关心；shame羞愧；kindness善良；satisfaction满意。根据“Victor told the whole truth with ...”可知，
Victor意识到了自己的错误，说出真相时是羞愧的，shame符合语境。故选B。
13．句意：Victor觉得Kevin在学校取代了他的位置。
place位置；advice建议；turn轮流；order命令。根据“... he had felt that Kevin had taken his ... in school
and what he had done.”可知，Victor嫉妒Kevin，认为对方取代了自己的位置，take sb.’s place 意为“取代
某人”，符合语境。故选A。
14．句意：令他惊讶的是，Kevin说：“你能说出这些一定很勇敢。”
proud骄傲的；friendly友好的；brave勇敢的；serious严肃的。根据“To his surprise, Kevin said, ‘You must
be...to tell these. I doubt (怀疑) if I could have done it.’”可知，Victor坦白了自己的错误行为，Kevin认为这
是勇敢的，brave符合语境。故选C。
15．句意：Victor意识到Kevin只是一个有能力的竞争对手，一个值得与之竞争且能成为好朋友的人。
partner伙伴；stranger陌生人；visitor参观者；competitor竞争者。根据“Victor realized that Kevin was just
an able..., someone who would be worth competing with and someone who would be a good friend.”可知，Kevin
在学业等方面表现出色，和Victor有竞争关系，competitor符合语境。故选D。
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was Friday. The football game was on Saturday and we were very excited. My brother was going to be
the quarterback (美式足球四分卫) of his team. It was the first time that he would be in that 1 . He had
been hoping to be the quarterback ever since he joined the team. He said, “That’s the big job. That’s the one that
makes the big difference.” My mother said, “ 2 , son. You’re the big target (攻击目标), too. You know the
other 3 want to knock you down. You can get hurt.” “Don’t worry. I’m so 4 and I’m fast.
Besides, I have great players who will 5 them from coming at me,” my brother said. I couldn’t 6
well the whole night. I was worried about my brother. My mother was worried— he could get 7 .
The next morning, he 8 early to get to the game. When we got there, it was going to start. The9 ran out on the field. My brother looked great. He saw us and 10 . Then it started. They were
playing hard. One player in particular from the other team kept 11 at him. Then it happened. He
knocked my brother down. My brother was slow to get up. My brother was screaming (尖叫). The coach ran to
the field. He told my brother to 12 for some time on the bench. He was afraid he had been hurt. My
mother 13 down to check (检查) on my brother. But he just smiled and said, “It’s just a bruise (瘀伤).
I’m fine. And don’t worry. I’ll be back. This is 14 . I love leading the team.”
After that game, my brother plays quarterback every Saturday. But my mother is still 15 . She
can’t go to the games. She just waits at home and hopes to see him walking in smiling.
1．A．game B．list C．show D．place
2．A．Go ahead B．Put up C．Be careful D．Well done
3．A．parents B．players C．fans D．strangers
4．A．handsome B．good C．small D．strong
5．A．stop B．help C．play D．run
6．A．eat B．play C．sleep D．dream
7．A．right B．hurt C．angry D．excited
8．A．rested B．exercised C．left D．arrived
9．A．family B．team C．teacher D．parent
10．A．ran B．smiled C．cried D．climbed
11．A．pointing B．shouting C．looking D．rushing
12．A．rest B．waste C．save D．kill
13．A．played B．ran C．beat D．asked
14．A．sad B．bad C．great D．dangerous
15．A．shy B．happy C．worried D．busy
【答案】
1．D 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B 11．D
12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者的哥哥即将担任美式足球队四分卫，家人对此既兴奋又担忧，比赛中哥哥被撞
倒但仍坚持，之后每周都担任四分卫，而母亲依旧担心的故事。
1．句意：这是他第一次处于那个位置。
game比赛；list列表；show表演；place位置。根据“My brother was going to be the quarterback of his
team.”可知，是处于四分卫的位置，place符合语境。故选D。2．句意：小心，儿子。
Go ahead前进；Put up张贴；Be careful小心；Well done做得好。根据“You’re the big target, too. You can
get hurt.”可知，妈妈提醒他要小心，Be careful符合语境。故选C。
3．句意：你知道其他球员想把你撞倒。
parents父母；players球员；fans粉丝；strangers陌生人。根据“You’re the big target, too. You can get hurt.”
可知，在足球比赛中，其他球队的球员会攻击他，players符合语境。故选B。
4．句意：我很强壮，而且我很快。
handsome英俊的；good好的；small小的；strong强壮的。根据“Don’t worry. I’m… and I’m fast.”可知，
哥哥对自己有信心，强调自身条件，strong符合语境。故选D。
5．句意：“此外，我有很棒的球员会阻止他们攻击我，”我的哥哥说。
stop阻止；help帮助；play玩；run跑。根据“Besides, I have great players who will…them from getting to
me.”可知，这里是stop sb from doing sth，意为“阻止某人做某事”，stop符合语境。故选A。
6．句意：我整晚都睡不好。
eat吃；play玩；sleep睡觉；dream做梦。根据“the whole night”可知，这里指的是睡不好，sleep符合语
境。故选C。
7．句意：我妈妈很担心——他可能会受伤。
right正确的；hurt受伤的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的。根据前文提到的“You can get hurt”，可知妈妈
担心他受伤，hurt符合语境。故选B。
8．句意：第二天早上，他很早就出发去比赛了。
rested休息；exercised锻炼；left离开；arrived到达。根据“The next morning, he…early for the game.”可知，
leave early表示“早早出发”，过去时用left符合语境。故选C。
9．句意：球队跑上了球场。
family家庭；team团队；teacher老师；parent父母。根据“The… ran out onto the field.”可知，球队进入场
地，team符合语境。故选B。
10．句意：他看到我们，笑了。
ran跑；smiled微笑；cried哭；climbed爬。根据“He saw us and…”可知，哥哥此时状态不错，smiled符
合语境。故选B。
11．句意：对方球队的一个球员一直冲向他。
pointing指向；shouting大喊；looking看；rushing冲。根据“One player from the other team kept… at him.”
可知，在比赛中，球员会冲向对方球员，rushing符合语境。故选D。
12．句意：教练跑到场上，告诉哥哥在板凳上休息一段时间。
rest休息；waste浪费；save拯救；kill杀死。根据“The coach ran onto the field and told my brother to… onthe bench for a while.”可知，这里是rest for some time表示“休息一段时间”，rest符合语境。故选A。
13．句意：我妈妈跑过去检查我哥哥。
played玩；ran跑；beat打败；asked问。根据“My mom… over to check on my brother.”可知，妈妈担心哥
哥，所以跑过去检查，ran符合语境。故选B。
14．句意：这很棒。
sad悲伤的；bad坏的；great很棒的；dangerous危险的。根据“I love leading the team.”可知，哥哥觉得这
很棒，great符合语境。故选C。
15．句意：但我妈妈仍然很担心。
shy害羞的；happy开心的；worried担心的；busy忙碌的。根据“She can’t go to the games. She just waits
at home and hopes to see him walking in smiling.”可知，妈妈仍然担心，worried符合语境。故选C。
