文档内容
Unit 3 Growing Up
书面表达10篇
内容导航
单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习
单元话题聚焦
成长
基础语篇练习
稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值
重难语篇练习
突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数
基础语篇练习
1．假设你是Mike，你朋友Jack在学习、生活等方面遇到了一些问题和困难，所以他经常感到紧张
和郁闷。请你根据以下提示给他写一封信，给他提一些建议，帮助他克服困难，轻松愉快地学习和生活。
提示：1. 每个人都有紧张和苦恼的时候；
2. 遇到任何困难时，与同学交流或和老师、家长及时沟通；
3. 关于如何轻松、快乐地学习和生活提一至两条建议。
要求：1. 不得在作文中出现学校和自己的真实名字；
2. 80词左右。已给出部分，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
It’s normal for everyone to have problems and worries.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Mike
【答案】例文Dear Jack,
It’s normal for everyone to have problems and worries. But I think talking to someone helps a lot. First, if
you have problems with study or life, you should communicate with your classmates, teachers or parents. Sharing
a problem is like cutting it in half. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.
Then, listening to music or taking part in outdoor activities is another way to help you get relaxed. Last, it’s best to
smile at yourself and never keep problems to yourself.
Yours,
Mike
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明每个人都有紧张和苦恼的时候；
第二步，就面对的问题或烦恼给出建议。
[亮点词汇]
①communicate with sb.与某人交流
②cut...in half 把……切成两半
③take part in参加
[高分句型]
①First, if you have problems with study or life, you should communicate with your classmates, teachers or
parents.（if引导的条件状语从句）
②Then, listening to music or taking part in outdoor activities is another way to help you get relaxed.（动名词作
主语）
2．假如你是“校园之声”广播电台的知心姐姐Andy。今天你收到了一封来自中学生李文的诉说信，
请根据以下内容写一封回信帮助李文。
1. 内向，交朋友不
易，没有很多朋友；
烦恼 2. 几乎不怎么运动；
3. 学习因为无计划
性，成绩较差。
1. 朋友不在多而在于
建议 精；
2. 每周跟朋友或同学打一次排球；
3. 制定周计划并努力
提高成绩。
写作要求：
1. 短文须包括以上内容要点，不必逐句翻译，可适当拓展，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校信息。
Dear Li Wen,
I’m sorry to hear that these days you have some problems. I’m willing to help you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_______
I hope that you can feel better soon.
Yours,
Andy
【答案】范文：
Dear Li Wen,
I’m sorry to hear that these days you have some problems. I’m willing to help you.
First, don’t be sad about having few friends. Just remember, having a few good friends is much better than
having lots of ordinary ones. Try to be more open and share your feelings honestly with others. Second, doing
sports is great for you. Why not play volleyball with friends or classmates once a week? It’s fun and keeps you
healthy. Lastly, make a study plan and follow it. Plan your week and work hard to make your grades better little
by little.
I hope that you can feel better soon.
Yours,
Andy
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作
重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“听说李文有烦恼，愿意提供帮助”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“交朋友、运动、学习计划”几个方面针对李文的烦恼提出建议；
第三步，书写结语。表达“希望李文尽快好起来”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①be willing to愿意
②share...with...与……分享……
③make a study plan制定学习计划
④little by little逐渐地
[高分句型]
①Just remember, having a few good friends is much better than having lots of ordinary ones.（动名词作主语）
②Why not play volleyball with friends or classmates once a week?（Why not do sth.句型，用于提建议）
3．假定你是李华，学校英语俱乐部下周将要举行以“How to Be Happy”为主题的演讲比赛。请你结
合以下思维导图，用英语写一篇演讲稿。词数80左右。
1. be positive
2. do sports
3. talk with more people
4. …
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。
How to Be Happy
Hello, everyone. It’s my honor to give a speech.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________
【答案】例文：
How to Be Happy
Hello, everyone. It’s my honor to give a speech. Being happy is important for everyone, especially us
students. Here are some ways to stay happy.
First, be positive. Always look on the bright side of life, even when things get tough. Second, do sports
regularly. Exercise can make you feel energetic and release stress. Third, talk with more people. Sharing your
feelings with friends or family can make you feel better. Lastly, develop hobbies. Doing what you love can bring
you joy. Remember, happiness is a choice. Let’s choose to be happy every day!
Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中的提示信息，适当发挥，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“Being happy is important for everyone, especially us students”来引出重点介
绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“保持积极、做运动、多与人交流、培养爱好”等几个方面重点介绍保
持快乐的方法；
第三步，书写结语。表达“让我们选择每天都快乐”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①look on the bright side of life 看到生活的光明面
②regularly 有规律地
③release stress 释放压力
④develop hobbies 培养爱好
[高分句型]
①Being happy is important for everyone, especially us students.（动名词短语作主语）
②Exercise can make you feel energetic and release stress.（make sb do sth使某人做某事）
4．升入八年级后很多同学学习和交友方面的精神压力加大，深感焦虑。为了引导他们关注心理健
康，鼓励他们积极面对压力，学会良好的缓解方法。请你以How to deal with our stress and worry为题，根
据以下要点提示，写一份英文发言稿。写作要点：
1. 引发同学们压力焦虑的原因(学习和交友)。
2. 过度压力焦虑带来的危害。
3. 提出缓解压力焦虑的方法(至少3点)，并希望一切得以解决。
写作要求：
1. 内容完整，语法正确，篇章连贯，段落清晰，书写工整；
2. 必须包括要点中所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；
3. 不得使用本人真实姓名和校名等；
4. 80—90词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
How to deal with our stress and worry
Good morning, my dear classmates and friends. It’s my honor to speak here, and today my topic is how to
deal with our stress and worry.
It’s not easy being our age...
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_____
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
【答案】例文
How to deal with our stress and worry
Good morning, my dear classmates and friends. It’s my honor to speak here, and today my topic is how to
deal with our stress and worry.
It’s not easy being our age. In Grade Eight, we have more subjects and harder exams. Making new friends
is also difficult. Too much stress makes us tired, sad and unable to sleep. It even hurts our bodies and minds.
There are some suggestions. First, talk to parents or teachers—they’ll always help. Second, do sports like
running or playing basketball to relax. Third, listen to music or read books when we feel down.
I believe if we follow these suggestions, our stress and worry will slowly go away.
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；②时态：以一般现在时为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍引发同学们压力焦虑的原因；
第二步：指出过度压力焦虑带来的危害；
第三步：提出缓解压力焦虑的方法。
[亮点词汇]
①deal with处理
②too much太多
③listen to music听音乐
[高分句型]
①I believe if we follow these suggestions, our stress and worry will slowly go away. (省略that的宾语从句，if
引导的条件状语从句)
5．作为青少年，我们常因某些生活琐事而心情低落，比如一场考试、一次生病、一次吵架等等。
如果我们能用积极的心态和方式去处理，所有的事情都会迎刃而解。假设你校将开展以“Don’t Worry. Be
Happy”为主题的英文演讲活动。请你结合自身具体经历写一篇演讲稿，词数要求80词左右。
内容包括：
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________
【答案】例文：
Good morning, everyone! Today, I want to talk about “Don’t Worry. Be Happy.” Last month, I failed a math
test. I was so worried that I even lost interest in studying. However, I decided to face it bravely. I asked my teacherfor help and made a new study plan. Day by day, I improved my grades.
Life is full of trouble. But worrying doesn’t solve problems. As the saying goes, “Every cloud has a silver
lining!” Let’s be happy and work hard. We’ll surely deal with all the problems well.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开头直接点题，提出核心观点；
第二步：通过自己数学考试失败的具体事例，说明“担忧无益，行动才能解决问题”；
第三步：强调乐观态度的重要性，并呼吁大家积极面对问题。
[亮点词汇]
①lost interest in对……失去兴趣
②face it bravely勇敢面对
③deal with处理
[高分句型]
①I was so worried that I even lost interest in studying. （so...that引导的结果状语从句）
②As the saying goes, “Every cloud has a silver lining!”（引用谚语，增强说服力）
6．如今，人们越来越关注青少年的心理健康。请你以“How to Stay in a Good Mood”为题写一篇英
语短文，就如何保持好心情发表自己的观点。词数100左右。
How to Stay in a Good Mood
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______
【答案】例文
How to Stay in a Good Mood
As we all know, everyone can’t be happy all the time. If we are always in a bad mood, we may become
sick. So it is important for us to stay in a good mood. How can we stay in a good mood? Here are my suggestions.First, we should have healthy eating habits and do exercise every day. They can help us keep in good
health. When we are healthy, we’ll probably have a good mood. Second, having a hobby is important as well
because hobbies can make us cheerful and keep our minds active. What’s more, it’s good to be ready to help
others when they are in need. Helping others can make us feel proud of ourselves. It can also help us become
more confident.
In a word, it’s necessary for us to stay in a good mood.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围
绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。就如何保持好心情发表自己的观点。
第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①eating habits饮食习惯
②as well也
③feel proud of 对……感到自豪
④in a word总之
[高分句型]
①When we are healthy, we’ll probably have a good mood. (When引导的时间状语从句)
②Second, having a hobby is important as well because hobbies can make us cheerful and keep our minds active.
(because引导的原因状语从句)
7．提示：假如你是David，你的好朋友Lucy最近一次考试没考好，情绪比较低落，心里很难过。
请给她写一封信，告诉她应该怎样调整自己的情绪，尽快恢复愉快的心情。信的开头和结尾已给出
要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个；2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零
分计；3.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
Dear Lucy,
I’m sorry to hear that you failed in your exams and you are in a bad mood now. I can share some ideas
about how to get out of a bad mood.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_______
I’m sure you will become happy and enjoy your study and life as soon as possible.
Yours,
David
【答案】例文
Dear Lucy,
I’m sorry to hear that you failed in your exams and you are in a bad mood now. I can share some ideas
about how to get out of a bad mood.
First, accept that everyone makes mistakes. Exams are just a part of learning, not the whole story. Don’t be
too hard on yourself. Second, try to find out why you didn’t do well. Review your mistakes and make a study
plan. This will help you improve next time. Third, talk to someone you trust, like a teacher or friend. Sharing your
feelings can make you feel lighter. Also, do something fun to relax, such as listening to music or taking a walk.
Finally, stay positive. Believe in your ability to bounce back.
I’m sure you will become happy and enjoy your study and life as soon as possible.
Yours,
David
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文。
②时态：一般现在时。
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，表达同情并引出主题。
第二步，介绍具体的建议调整自己的情绪。
第三步，表达期待和祝福，希望对方尽快恢复愉快的心情。
[亮点词汇]
①makes mistakes犯错②be too hard on yourself对自己太苛刻
③stay positive保持积极
[高分句型]
①Sharing your feelings can make you feel lighter. (动名词作主语)
②I’m sure you will become happy and enjoy your study and life as soon as possible. (省略that的宾语从句)
8．每个人在生活中不可能事事顺心，因此保持良好的心态显得非常重要。请你根据表格提示，以
“How to Stay in a Good Mood”为题，写一篇短文，词数80左右。
Why do we need to stay in a good mood? Health
What can affect our moods? Environment, weather
What should we do to stay in a good mood? Sports, music
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
How to stay in a good mood
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
【答案】例文
How to Stay in a Good Mood
As we know, everyone can’t be happy all the time. If we are always in a bad mood, we may become sick.
So it is important for us to stay in a good mood. But many things round us can affect our feelings, such as the
environment, colors or weather. What should we do to stay in a good mood? Here are my opinions.
First, listening to music can make us relaxed. Second, don’t keep silent. If we have some problems, we can
tell our friends, parents or teachers. They will help us deal with them. Third, doing sports will let us forget
something unhappy.
In a word, it’s necessary for us to stay in a good mood.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主，“一般将来时”为辅；③提示：写作要点已通过表格给出，考生写作时需涵盖需要保持好心情的原因、影响心情的因素、保持
好心情的做法等要点，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头点题，说明保持好心情对健康的重要性，引出影响心情的因素；
第二步，针对如何保持好心情，从听音乐、倾诉、做运动等方面给出具体建议；
第三步，书写结语，总结强调保持好心情的必要性。
[亮点词汇]
①all the time 一直
②be/stay in a good mood 保持好心情
③keep silent 保持沉默
④deal with 处理
⑤in a word 总之
[高分句型]
①If we are always in a bad mood, we may become sick. (if引导的条件状语从句 )
②So it is important for us to stay in a good mood. (含有It特殊句式：It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth. )
重难语篇练习
9．快乐是独自完成一项任务后的成就感，是绞尽脑汁解出一道数学题之后的喜悦，是走上领奖台
掌声响起时的一份骄傲……假定你的英语老师要求全体同学以“________ Make(s) Me Happy”为题，写一
篇英语发言稿，并进行班内分享。请根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：
1.什么使你感到快乐？
2.它使你感到快乐的原因。
注意：
1.请补全标题，如hobbies、sports、reading或helping others等；
2.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
4.词数70～80。
________________ Make(s) Me Happy
______________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Helping Others Makes Me HappyEveryone hopes to get happiness in daily life. Helping others can bring happiness to me. It is not just about
giving a hand, but about sharing a part of myself. Helping others also brings me joy. When I lend a helping hand, I
feel like I’ve made the world a better place, even in a small way. The joy comes from seeing others smile. In the
future, I plan to make my efforts to help others.
Whether it’s giving a hand to a friend, or offering a kind word to a stranger, I will try my best to help others
in need. After all, happiness lies in giving, not receiving.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍什么使你感到快乐；
第二步，具体阐述它使你感到快乐的原因；
第三步，最后介绍今后自己的打算。
[亮点词汇]
①give a hand伸出援手
②try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事
③after all毕竟
[高分句型]
①Helping others can bring happiness to me.（动名词作主语）
②When I lend a helping hand, I feel like I’ve made the world a better place, even in a small way.（状语从句）
10．同学们即将进入九年级，面对许多未知的挑战，很多人感到了压力（under too much stress）。
为帮助大家缓解压力，学校拟举办以“Less Stress, Better Life”为主题的演讲比赛，呼吁同学们积极应对。
请你用英语写一篇100词左右的演讲稿，谈谈压力的产生原因、表现和应对措施。
Stress
why (study, parents… ) what (healthy problems, … )
how (talk, relax… )
要求：1. 参考所提示要点，可适当发挥；2. 文中不能出现学生姓名和学校名称。开头结尾已给出，不计
入总词数。
Less Stress, Better Life
Hello, my dear friends. Today I am going to give a speech about how to deal with stress.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【答案】例文
Less Stress, Better Life
Hello, my dear friends. Today I am going to give a speech about how to deal with stress.
Stress is a common but serious problem in our life. Many students in our class are under too much stress.
Some students can’t get on well with their friends or parents. Others may be worried about their exams. Stress
may cause our healthy problems. So we had better take stress seriously. There are some good ways to reduce
stress, such as traveling, doing some exercise, listening to some relaxing music or sharing feelings with friends.
Apart from these, I think it is necessary for us to have a talk with parents or teachers. If we solve the problem,
we’ll have a better life.
That’s all. Thank you.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍压力产生的原因和表现；
第二步，介绍应对措施。
[亮点词汇]
①get on well with与……和睦相处
②be worried about担心
③had better最好
[高分句型]
①Apart from these, I think it is necessary for us to have a talk with parents or teachers.（think后接省略引导词
that的宾语从句）
②If we solve the problem, we’ll have a better life.（if引导条件状语从句）
