文档内容
第一次月考复习之书面表达 10 篇
（Units1-2单元话题）
单元 单元话题
Unit 1 Time to Relax 休闲活动
Unit 2 Stay Healthy 健康
本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应5篇单元话题专题训练
1．每个人都有自己的爱好，爱好能丰富我们的生活、缓解压力、带来快乐。请以“My Hobby”为
题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的爱好。
要求：1. 内容包括：你的爱好是什么；你是如何开始这个爱好的；这个爱好给你带来的好处。
2. 词数：80-100 词；语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整。
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【答案】例文
My Hobby
Everyone has a hobby, and my hobby is reading. I began to read when I was five years old. My mother
bought many colorful picture books for me then, and I fell in love with reading at once. I usually spend half an
hour reading every day after finishing my homework. Reading helps me reduce my study stress and brings me a
lot of joy. It also makes me get more knowledge and become smarter. Reading enriches my life a lot. I will keep
reading and read more good books in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山说明爱好是阅读；
第二步，简述如何开始这个爱好；
第三步，列举这个爱好带来的好处，最后总结并表达坚持的决心。
[亮点词汇]①fell in love with爱上
②at once立即，马上
③in the future未来
[高分句型]
I began to read when I was five years old.（when引导的时间状语从句）
2．每个人都有自己的业余爱好，不同的人有不同的业余爱好，你的业余爱好是什么？请以“My
hobbies”为题写一篇英文短文，介绍一下自己的业余爱好。
注意：
1.介绍自己的业余爱好并阐述一下理由；
2.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；
3.不得使用真实姓名。词数80左右。
My hobbies
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【答案】例文
My hobbies
Different people have different hobbies. Hobbies can help you to develop your interests and keep you
happy.
I love reading in my spare time. I often read books before going to bed, because I can hardly fall asleep
without reading. I think reading helps me learn a lot. I’m also interested in playing basketball. I play basketball so
well that I join in the school team. I often play basketball after school with my friends. It brings me fun and keeps
me healthy.
But still we should focus on our own study, we shouldn’t spend too much time on our hobbies.
【详解】【总体分析】
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中介绍自己的业余爱好并阐述一下理由,适当添加细节，并突出写作重点，词数80左右。
【写作步骤】
第一步：表明写作意图。开篇点题，总述不同的人有不同的爱好，以及爱好的好处；
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。分别说明爱好阅读和打篮球的理由；
第三步：跳出单纯介绍爱好的框架，加入“爱好与学习平衡”的思考，让文章更有深度，体现了作者的
理性思维。
【亮点词汇】
①hardly几乎不
②interested感兴趣的
③focus on专注于
④healthy健康的
【高分句型】
①Hobbies can help you to develop your interests and keep you happy.(运用了“keep + 宾语 + 形容词”的复
合宾语结构)
②I play basketball so well that I join in the school team.(运用了so ... that ...引导的结果状语从句)
3．开展丰富多彩的课外活动对我们很有好处。请以“Free-time Activities”为题，用英语写一篇短文
介绍你们学校的课外活动开展情况。内容包括：
1. 种类多样，如体育、艺术、劳动、阅读等；
2. 好处：休息放松，学习新知识，学会新技能，结交新朋友等；
3. 个人观点。
要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数 80—100（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。
参考词语：knowledge (知识) skill (技巧)
Free-time Activities
Free-time activities are good for us teenagers.
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【答案】
Free-time Activities
Free-time activities are good for us teenagers. Our school organizes colorful after-school activities.
There are many kinds of activities, such as sports, art, labor and reading. You can choose what you like.
These activities are good for us. First, we can relax ourselves after busy study. Second, we can learn new
knowledge and skills. For example, we can learn how to play basketball or draw pictures. Third, we can make new
friends who share the same interests.
I think taking part in free-time activities is a good way to improve ourselves. I hope everyone can enjoy
them.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不得遗漏，可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步：引出话题，介绍学校开展了丰富多彩的课外活动；
第二步：列举活动种类，并详细阐述参加这些活动的好处；
第三步：表达个人观点，认为这些活动有助于自我提升，并呼吁大家参与。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②make new friends交新朋友
③choose选择
④relax放松
⑤share分享
[高分句型]
①There are many kinds of activities, such as sports, art, labor and reading. (There be句型)
②I think taking part in free-time activities is a good way to improve ourselves. (动名词短语作主语)
4．在繁忙的学习生活中，你是如何度过宝贵的空闲时间的呢？有没有哪件事能够让你放松身心，给你带
来乐趣和自信呢？请以“One Thing I Always Do in My Free Time”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写
一篇短文，介绍自己在空闲时间总是做的一件事。要点：
(1) 你在空闲时间喜欢做什么事？
(2) 你为什么喜欢做这件事？(3) 你从这件事中收获了什么？
要求：
1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名、地名等）；
4. 词数不少于80。
One Thing I Always Do in My Free Time
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【答案】例文：
One Thing I Always Do in My Free Time
Hobbies are like keys to a peaceful mind. They help me balance my study and life.
My favourite free-time activity is cycling. I started this activity when I was nine. At first, I fell often, but
my father taught me to keep trying. Now, I ride through parks every weekend. It lets me feel the wind on my face
and enjoy nature’s beauty. Watching flowers while cycling in spring always lifts my spirits. I find it fun to explore
new routes, and it makes me happy. Cycling also helps me stay energetic and focus on school tasks.
This hobby not only keeps me healthy but also teaches me to embrace challenges bravely.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，点明爱好的重要性；第二步，围绕骑行展开详细描述；
第三步，书写结尾，表达收获。
[亮点词汇]
①balance my study and life平衡我的学业与生活
②quiet streets安静的街道
③enjoy nature’s beauty欣赏自然美景
④focus on专注于
[高分句型]
①I find it fun to explore new routes, and it makes me happy when I reach the top of a hill after a tough climb.（it
固定句型）
②This hobby not only keeps me healthy but also teaches me to embrace challenges bravely.（not only...but also...
连接并列成分）
5．假设你校英语报正在征集主题为“My Best Way to Relax”的稿件，请你根据本单元所学内容写一
篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 你最喜欢的放松方式是什么；
2. 你通常什么时候做这件事，做多久；
3. 这种方式能让你放松的原因及带给你的好处。
要求：句式通顺，逻辑清晰，适当使用本单元所学句型和词汇。
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【答案】例文
My Best Way to Relax
My best way to relax is going for a walk in the park with my mom after dinner. I do it every day, and it
takes about 30 minutes. When I walk, I can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful scenery. I often talk with my mom
about my school life, which makes me forget my study stress. It not only relaxes my mind but also makes my
body healthy. This simple way always makes me feel calm and happy.
【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：材料所给内容需完整表达，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步：点明主旨，介绍自己最喜欢的放松方式；
第二步：说明通常何时做、做多久；
第三步：阐述放松的原因及带来的好处，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①go for a walk散步
②fresh air新鲜空气
③study stress学习压力
④not only...but also...不仅……而且……
[高分句型]
①My best way to relax is going for a walk in the park with my mom after dinner. (动名词作表语)
②When I walk, I can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful scenery. (when引导时间状语从句)
6．以“How to Keep a Healthy Life”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍保持健康生活的方法。
要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确，条理清晰；2. 不少于100个单词；3. 从饮食、运动、作息等方面展开，
可适当发挥。
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【答案】参考范文
How to Keep a Healthy Life
To keep a healthy life, we should follow some good habits.
First, we should have a healthy diet. We need to eat more vegetables and fruits every day, because they are
full of vitamins. Don’t eat too much junk food or sweet food, because they are bad for our health. Second, doing
exercise regularly, like running or playing basketball, helps us stay strong. Also, enough sleep is necessary. We
should go to bed early and not stay up too late. Finally, keeping a happy mood is also good for health.If we follow these ways, we can keep our body healthy and have a happy life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：话题作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：围绕“如何保持健康生活”这一主题，从饮食、运动、作息和心态等方面提出具体建议。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，说明保持健康需要养成好习惯；
第二步，分点论述，依次介绍饮食、运动、作息和心态方面的建议；
第三步，总结全文，展望坚持这些方法带来的积极结果。
[亮点词汇]
①be full of充满
②be bad for对……有害
③stay up late熬夜
[高分句型]
①We need to eat more vegetables and fruits every day, because they are full of vitamins. (原因状语从句)
②Don’t eat too much junk food or sweet food, because they are bad for our health. (原因状语从句)
7．以“How to Stay Healthy and Safe”为题，写一篇80-100词的短文，分享保持健康与安全的方法。
要求：
1. 至少包含2-3种具体方法；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确；
3. 可适当结合自身经历。
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【答案】例文
How to Stay Healthy and Safe
Staying healthy and safe is important for everyone. Here are some useful ways. First, exercise regularly.
For example, I jog for 30 minutes every morning to keep fit. Second, we should eat a balanced diet with freshfruits and vegetables, and drink plenty of water. I usually eat an apple after lunch and avoid junk food. Third, stay
safe by following rules, like wearing a helmet when cycling or looking both ways before crossing the road. These
small actions can help us live happily and safely every day.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：文章应围绕“保持健康与安全”的主题，提出2-3种具体方法，可结合自身经历说明。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，说明健康与安全的重要性；
第二步，从锻炼、饮食、安全习惯等方面介绍保持健康与安全的具体方法；
第三步，总结这些方法的益处。
[亮点词汇]
①regularly定期地，有规律地
②balanced diet均衡饮食
③junk food垃圾食品
[高分句型]
Staying healthy and safe is important for everyone.（动名词短语作主语）
8．健康对每个人都很重要，我们应该学会如何保持健康。请以“How to Keep Healthy?”为题，写一
篇英语短文，向学校校刊投稿。
要求：
1.文章必须包含以下表格中的至少4个要点信息，可适当发挥；
2.不得出现真实的地名，校名和人名等信息；
3.词数80左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
should（√） shouldn’t（×）
do sports every day refuse to exercise
keep a balanced diet have junk food
eat fruit and vegetables stay up too late
have enough sleep play computer games a lot
keep happy sit for a long time
… …
How to Keep Healthy?
Nowadays, people pay much more attention to health. It is necessary for everyone to learn some ways to
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All in all, if we follow these ways, each of us will have a healthy body.
【答案】例文
How to Keep Healthy?
Nowadays, people pay much more attention to health. It is necessary for everyone to learn some ways to
keep healthy. We should do sports every day. We shouldn’t refuse to exercise. Running for an hour every day is
good for health. We should keep a balanced diet, and eat more fruit and vegetables. We shouldn’t have junk food,
because it’s bad for our health. We’d better not stay up too late. Getting enough sleep is helpful. We shouldn’t play
computer games a lot. It is bad for our eyes. Sitting for a long time is also bad for our health. The neck and the
back may hurt. We should always be happy. We can keep happy by listening to music or talking to our friends.
All in all, if we follow these ways, each of us will have a healthy body.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“如何保持健康”的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“应该做的事情、不应该做的事情”等方面进行介绍；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①pay attention to注意
②stay up熬夜
③junk food垃圾食品
[高分句型]
①We shouldn’t have junk food, because it’s bad for our health.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②All in all, if we follow these ways, each of us will have a healthy body.（if引导的条件状语从句）
9．假如你是Wendy，你的朋友Peter给你发来邮件。请结合邮件内容分析原因（2点）并给出建议。
Dear Wendy,
How’s it going? Recently, my eyes just feel uncomfortable after I use my computer and
phone. I usually spend several hours on them every day. I like using them after turning off thelight. But now I find I can’t see the words on the blackboard (黑板) clearly.
Do you know what’s the matter with my eyes? What can I do?
Yours,
Peter
要求：1. 推测Peter眼睛出了什么问题；
2. 文中不得出现真实校名和人名等信息；
3. 词数：80左右。
参考词汇：近视 be near-sighted
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【答案】参考范文：
Dear Peter,
Thank you for telling me about your problem. From your email I can tell you may be near-sighted.
There’re mainly two reasons for this problem First, looking at the computer or phone for too long without a
break can make your eyes tired. Second, using the phone or computer in the dark is bad for your eyes.
I’d like to give you some advice. Firstly, you should use your phone and computer less or use them when
the light is on. Also, you should take a break after using your eyes for an hour.
Follow the advice and I believe your eyes will feel better.
Yours,
Wendy
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据邮件的问题提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文
之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，推测对方的眼睛出了什么问题；
第二步，介绍近视的原因；第三步，给出对方一些保护眼睛的建议。
[亮点词汇]
① make sb adj.使某人……
② be bad for对……有害
③ take a break休息
[高分句型]
①First, looking at the computer or phone for too long without a break can make your eyes tired.（动名词短语作
主语）
②Firstly, you should use your phone and computer less or use them when the light is on.（when引导的时间状语
从句）
10．美好生活，健康同行，现在越来越多的人重视健康。作为一名中学生，我们该如何保持健康呢？
你校英文校刊English Corner正在征集同学们的建议。请你以“How to Keep Healthy”为题，根据表格信息，
用英语写一篇小短文向校刊投稿，号召同学们保持健康。
内容要点：
健康的重要性 ……
饮食方面 不吃快餐；……
睡眠方面 早睡早起；……
保持健康的建议
运动方面 每天运动一小时；……
心态方面 学会放松；……
注意：
1. 内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 词数80左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays, more and more people want to live a healthy life.
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【答案】例文：
How to Keep Healthy
Nowadays, more and more people want to live a healthy life. As the saying goes, “Health is wealth.” It’s
the most important thing for us. As middle school students, what can we do to keep healthy?
Firstly, it is necessary to have a healthy lifestyle. We should keep away from junk food. We had better eat
more fruit and vegetables every day. Secondly, we should do exercise one hour a day in order to keep healthy.
Thirdly, we should have a good living habit. Go to bed early and get up early every day. Finally, relax ourselves
when we are tired. Think of nice things and stay in a good mood.
In a word, health comes first. To enjoy our beautiful life, we must keep healthy.
【总体分析】①题材：本文是一篇说明文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中关于围绕“健康”的相关要点。
【写作步骤】第一步，开篇点题。第一段总述健康的重要性，进而引出保持健康的建议；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“饮食、睡眠、运动、心态”等几个方面给出保持健康的方法；
第三步，书写结语。进一步号召同学们重视健康，保持健康。
【亮点词汇】① keep away from远离于
②had better do sth.最好做某事
③in order to do为了
④stay in a good mood保持好心情
【高分句型】①As the saying goes, “Health is wealth.”.（As引导非限制性定语从句）
②Firstly, it is necessary to have a healthy lifestyle.（It is+形容词+to do sth.）
