文档内容
第一次月考复习之语法填空 20 篇
（Units1-3单元话题）
基础语篇巩固练
（23-24八年级下·四川德阳·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单
词的提示，填写其正确形式，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Just as the 1 (say) goes, rose given, fragrance in hand (赠人玫瑰，手留余香). Volunteering is
good for people in need and for our society (社会). Volunteers have played an important role in many things. So
do you want to be a volunteer? Here is some advice for you if you want to volunteer.
First, there are so many people in need—the old, the young, 2 sick and the poor. If you are good
with children, you could teach them how 3 (read). If you care about the 4 (home) people, it
is a good idea to help make and give out food at the food bank. If you are outgoing, go to the hospital and cheer
5 the sick people. In a word, there is always something for you.
6 (two), it’s not difficult to find that volunteers are needed in many different places.
Communities, libraries, old people’s homes, local animal centers, sports teams and after-school programs are all
good 7 (choice) for you.
Third, you don’t need to spend all your time 8 (volunteer). In fact, the study shows just two to
three hours each week can be good for you and your future job.
Volunteering should be a fun and 9 (mean) hobby, it is not another chore on your to-do-list. Since
you spend your time, it’s important that you learn something from your volunteering. Try to find a right voluntary
job. If you find a job you dislike, don’t push (鞭策，督促) 10 (you) too hard to take it. Instead, look for
another one.
（23-24八年级下·四川广元·阶段练习）A doctor was once teaching a class of students at a famous
hospital in London. An injured (受伤) man was brought in, and the doctor turned to one of his 1
(student) and asked him, “What’s wrong 2 this man?”
“I don’t know, Sir,” the student answered, “shall I examine (检查) 3 (he) and find out?”
“There is no need 4 (examine) him.” said the doctor. “You should even know 5 (with)
asking questions. He hurt his right knee. Didn’t you notice (注意) the way he walked? He hurt it by 6
(burn) it in the fire. You can know from his trousers. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine 7 onSaturday the roads were wet and muddy (泥泞的). The 8 (man) trousers are all muddy. He fell down on
Saturday night.”
The doctor then turned to the man and said, “You had your pay on Saturday and went to have a drink at
some place in the street. You fell down and got wet 9 the way home. You tried to dry your clothes by
the fire when you got home. But 10 you drank too much, you fell on the fire and burnt your knee. Is
that right?” “Yes, Sir,” said the man.
（23-24八年级下·四川内江·阶段练习）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1个单词）或括
号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays more and more people care about health. But how can we keep 1 (health)? In my
opinion, it is important 2 (follow) some rules.
First, we should take some exercise every day. A study shows that getting lots of exercise 3
(make) the heart beat faster and the lungs (肺) work harder. This helps lower blood pressure. That’s why more and
more people take an active part in different 4 (kind) of sports and exercise.
Second, we’d better eat more fruit and vegetables, 5 we shouldn’t eat too much meat such as
beef. The food people eat is connected with their health. Meat has more fat than fish. Fat can fill in the arteries (动
脉), and then 6 (easy) cause a heart problem.
At last, giving up bad habits like smoking (吸烟) and drinking too much alcohol (酒) is also 7
important way to keep healthy. Smoking and drinking alcohol are bad for 8 (people) health, and
everyone should stop them. 9 (lucky), not many people follow this piece of advice.
If we can follow these rules, we’ll live a 10 (healthy) and happier life.
（23-24八年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习）Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has worked in a park for 5
years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 1 (happy) than playing with his little daughter in
his free time.
Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was cleaning the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He
ran up quickly 2 (see) what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small
piece of pear and her face turned purple. The baby was too young to save 3 (she) and the mother was so
nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly (恰当地，正确地）. 4 (lucky), Wang
Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his arms 5 thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang
Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in
getting 6 piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby 7 (begin) to cry. Her mom was sothankful 8 her daughter was saved.
Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s life. In his mind, helping others 9 (be) just helping
himself. He hopes more people can volunteer to help the people 10 need if possible.
（23-24八年级下·辽宁葫芦岛·阶段练习）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给词的
正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Dear Amy,
Thank you for writing this letter. I’m sorry to know you have so much stress. Maybe I can give you some
advice and things will get better soon.
Your 1 (one) problem is about your weight (体重). I think you could have 2 healthy
diet and try to do some exercise, such as playing ball games and 3 (swim). 4 you keep on
doing these, I’m sure you will become 5 (thin) and healthier. And you should not mind your own
appearance (外貌) a lot. Everyone has different appearances and you should tell your friends about this. They will
be friendly to you again.
Your next problem is about your relationship with your parents. You said you couldn’t get on 6
(good) with them. 7 my opinion, you shouldn’t always argue with them. Good 8
(communicate) between you and them is necessary. If you disagree with them, try to explain your idea to them in
a 9 (properly) way.
I hope my advice will work. Take care of 10 (you) and write to me soon.
Yours,
Jason
（23-24八年级下·黑龙江大庆·阶段练习）Ellen Parker liked eating sandwiches very much, so she was not
1 (health). She couldn’t walk quickly and it was very difficult for her to climb stairs. These always made her
worried. 2 (keep) fit, she went to the doctor and told him her problem. The doctor checked her 3
(careful), and then gave her some advice. “Follow my advice, Mrs. Parker, or you will have a heart problem. It
could kill you.” he said. Ellen was very afraid 4 she decided 5 (do) as the doctor said. The
next day Ellen Parker went into a meat shop. “I’d like ten pounds of meat, please.” she said. “Certainly, madam.”
the boss said and went to get a large 6 (piece) of meat. After 7 (work) out the price, the boss
asked, “Shall I cut it into smaller pieces for you?”
“Oh, I 8 (not want) to buy the meat.” Mrs. Parker said. The boss was very angry and 9
(shout), “If you don’t want to buy it, why did you ask me to get it for you?”Mrs. Parker 10 (think) for a minute and then said, “My doctor thinks that I’m too heavy and must
lose 10 pounds. I would like to see what 10 pounds of meat looks like.”
（23-24八年级下·山东枣庄·阶段练习）阅读下面短文填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用
括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Judy likes climbing and she is 1 (use) to taking risks. But she got into trouble when she was
climbing a mountain with some passengers last time.
At first, she felt a little pain in her throat. She thought she only 2 (have) a cold. Then she had a
stomachache and a sore back. Later, she coughed badly and had a headache and toothache, too. She could hardly
breathe, and then she 3 (fall) off a 1, 000-kilo rock. She hurt her knee, neck and foot. She lost too much
blood. She felt really sick 4 she almost lost her left leg. It meant she should get out of the climbing team
and take a good rest.
Though she was in a dangerous situation, to our surprise, she made a big decision—she herself cut off the
bandage with a knife, put it around her knee and pressed hard, then kept on 5 (climb) right away.
After she got back, we sent her to hospital to get an X-ray. A nurse 6 (take) her temperature. She
was having a high fever. The doctor asked her to 7 (lying) down and take breaks for a few days.
“After the accident, I know the 8 (important) of never giving up to a climber. It hit me that we’d
show much spirit when we face danger or 9 (die),” Judy said. “No matter what happens, we should
learn how 10 (control) our life.”
（23-24八年级下·浙江杭州·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词
的正确形式。
Helping others is a great thing to do. It 1 (make) you learn new things and have fun. You can help
people, animals or the environment and get 2 strong feeling of satisfaction, How can you help?
Charities are groups for helping people in need. You can show your 3 (kind) by giving away your
time, money or things.
Volunteering is about giving up your time 4 (help) other people. Here are some common ways—
visiting sick children in the hospital to cheer 5 (they) up and cleaning up a park.
Fundraising (募捐) is about raising money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are making food to sell
6 doing a sponsored (为慈善筹款而举办的) activity. For example, family and 7 (friend) give you
money when you finish a long walk.
Donating is about giving 8 you have to help others. You can give your toys to 9(disable) kids or clothes to poor people. You can also give your old books to a library.
Here are some facts 10 helping others:
September 5 is the International Day of Charity.
The world record (纪录) for volunteering is 77,019 hours!
When it comes to volunteering, you are never alone. So what can you do to help others?
（23-24八年级下·山东枣庄·阶段练习）A teacher gave his students a test. Most of the students finished all
the questions without much effort until they all read the last one. It was “What is the 1 (one) name of
the woman who cleans the school?”.
All of the students 2 (think) that was some kind of joke. They had all seen the cleaning woman
many 3 (time) during each day at school. It was clear that she was tall 4 old, but how would
they know her name?
So all the test papers were handed in, 5 (leave) the last question unanswered. Just before the class
ended, one of the students asked 6 (quiet) if the last question would count toward the results of the test.
“Of course,” said the teacher.
Just 7 few seconds (秒) later, the teacher went on to say, “In your lives, you 8 (meet)
many people and they are important, so they all are worth your attention and care, even if all you do is to smile
and say hello.”
All the students realized its importance. Over the following days, each of the students tried 9 (find)
out the name of the cleaner. They all learned that cleaner’s name was Dorothy. Everyone introduced themselves to
the cleaner carefully. And they never forgot the lesson that their teacher gave 10 (they).
（23-24八年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习）根据下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词
的正确形式。
What’s called “Friendship”? Friendship is one of the 1 (great) pleasures that people can enjoy. It is
very difficult to find a better friendship. We all like to feel close 2 someone. It’s nice to have a friend to
talk, laugh, and to do things with. A true friend can find pleasure in our joy and share 3 (sad) in our life.
He or she is always at our side to give us his or her 4 (helpful) and comfort. 5 we need
friends, we don’t always want people around and sometimes we only need to stay alone. To find a true friend, we
should be careful in our 6 (choose) of a friend. We must choose someone who has a good character,
whose activities are good and who shows kindness of heart. We should keep away 7 those people who
are easily changed because of difficulty or bad luck.A true friend can always be trusted, loved and respected. If you tell a friend your secret, he or she won’t tell it
to anyone else. The most important thing is that a friend always understands you. And when you have made a
good friend, don’t forget him or her. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. When we miss them
very much, we can call them or write to them. And we can make new friends. It’s 8 (surprise) to find
out how we like new people when we get to know them. People with friends are happier. 9 (happy)
helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you take better care 10 yourself.
（23-24八年级下·辽宁抚顺·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个合适单词或用括号内单词正确
形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。
As students, we are always busy 1 (study). So we can often have dinner as soon as we come home
from school. Not all children like to do housework. They think housework is their 2 (parent) job.
In fact, housework isn’t a bad thing. It’s a good way to relax. Many children like to spend much time 3
(watch) TV when they are tired. 4 , they usually get more tired. But 5 (do) housework is
different. It is easy and it can let us relax. If we do some housework by 6 (we), we can show our care
and love to our parents. We know our parents are usually very tired after a day’s work. They must feel happy
when they see us help them 7 (clean) the house. And we can find it very 8 (interest) to do
housework. I’m sure you must be glad to see the room clean. 9 the same time, learning how to do
housework is a great thing. So I hope you all can do the 10 (good)!
（23-24八年级下·浙江金华·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给
单词的正确形式。
Last summer I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Africa. I had one year left at
school, and I was 1 (interest) in studying medicine at university.
It was a month that changed my life. I 2 (introduce) to a world that is very different to mine in so
many ways. I was shocked at how difficult their lives can be. But I was also surprised at how 3
(positive) people spend their daily lives. The way they come together and help each other is a real inspiration, and
something I think a lot of us here in the UK 4 (forget) already. I think many of us don’t realize 5
lucky we are. My work in the hospital was hard. Not only did I spend a lot of time cleaning floors, but 6
I got to spend some time looking after the patients. And I got the chance to talk to some doctors and ask them 7
the job. I saw some truly awful things in the hospital, 8 none of them changed my mind about being a
doctor. In fact, they only made me more determined to do medicine!
When I finish, I know what I’m going to do: I want to work for 9 international organization. Ican’t wait 10 (get) started!
（23-24八年级下·浙江嘉兴·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给
单词的正确形式。
A little boy 1 (invite) his mother to his school’s parent-teacher meeting. This would be 2
first time for his classmates and teacher to meet his mother. She had a large scar (伤疤) on the right side of her
face. The boy felt so ashamed (羞愧的) and never asked why and how she got the scar. At the meeting, he hid
3 (him) from everyone.
After the meeting, he heard a talk between his mother and his teacher. The teacher asked 4
(careful), “Is it OK to ask how you got the scar?” The mother said, “It was many years ago 5 my son
was only a baby. One afternoon, while he 6 (sleep), his room caught fire. Everyone was too afraid to go
in, 7 I rushed in and ran towards his bed. At that moment, I saw a long piece of wood falling from the
top of the room, so I quickly stood over to protect him. I was knocked down to the floor. 8 (lucky), a
fireman came and saved both of us.
Knowing the truth of his mother’s scar, the boy ran to his mother in tears and said, “mum, I’m really sorry for
9 I have done before. I love you. You are 10 (great) mother in the world.” The boy held her hand
tightly for the rest of the day.
（23-24八年级下·河北廊坊·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填
入所给单词的正确形式）。
Dear Mr. Li,
Thank you for giving money to the program “Animal Helpers”. The program helped many 1 (able)
people like me.
I’m 2 blind man. I can’t see anything 3 (clear). Last year, a friend of 4 (I)
helped me out. She 5 (tell) the program about getting me a special trained dog. I love animals and I was
excited about the idea of having a dog.
I went to the Animal Helpers and trained with a dog. On the 6 (49) day, I was able to bring him
home. I call the dog “Lucky” 7 I feel lucky to have him. “Lucky” makes a big difference 8
my life. He always 9 (help) me do many things.
Thanks to your 10 (kind). I can have the “dog helper”. Thanks again for changing my life.
Best wishes,
Ben Smith（23-24八年级下·甘肃武威·阶段练习）语法填空
What is a teacher? Well, for a long time, I think a teacher is just someone who teaches. But it was not until I
met my music teacher that I realized my understanding was too simple.
When I 1 (one) arrived at my music class at school, I had almost no knowledge of how 2
(play) the flute. I couldn’t get the basic notes (音符) right. It seemed like a dream for me to give a show in front of
the school. 3 , my music teacher, Mr. Nevola, guided me to work towards my dreams.
He spent a lot of time in finding the right flute book for me and spent more time 4 (teach) me.
When I was unable to remember the notes, 5 taught me the skill: FACE. F-“fa”; A –“la”; C –“do”; E
–“mi”. This way I can remember the notes much 6 (quickly) than before.
He also tried to make music class fun. We played games that helped develop our sense of rhythm (节感)
and shared some favorite music 7 (piece) on certain days. We talked about the music background from
all over the world and learned 8 the development of music in the US.
Thanks to Mr. Nevola, I 9 (true) fell in love with the flute. After six months, I was able to blow
seven notes in one breath. While this might not seem like 10 huge success, I am still proud of it and
thankful to Mr. Nevola who helped me make it happen.
（23-24八年级下·河北邢台·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填
入所给单词的适当形式）。
Mr. Lee was standing at the front of the classroom. He said, “It’s hard to say this, but I’ll have to leave school
in a few 1 (week) time.”
The students were shocked at the news. All of them 2 (love) Mr. Lee very much and they had
never imagined that they would never see him again. 3 , Mr. Lee had reached the age of retirement (退
休). After hearing the news, the class was upset for the next few days 4 the class monitor made a
suggestion.
“We should not be upset like this,” she said. “Instead, we should study hard and thank him for 5
(be) so good to us.”
The class agreed, and they decided to throw Mr. Lee 6 farewell party (欢送会). On his last day at
school, everybody brought different types of delicious food to class. They covered the board 7 farewell
messages. When Mr. Lee showed up, all the students sang Goodbye My Teacher together, and gave him the gifts
that they had prepared for him. Mr. Lee was very 8 (surprise). He didn’t expect that the students would
throw a party for him.Mr. Lee was really moved. The class was glad that they could make 9 (he) happy. After all, it was
the simplest way to 10 (show) their thanks to their favorite teacher.
（23-24八年级下·贵州毕节·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
About three years ago, I felt very lonely. I didn’t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My
classmates didn’t want 1 (talk) with me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better
than me. I thought I was 2 most unlucky (不幸的) person in the world.
One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry that I hit 3 (he) in the face.
Just at that moment, a boy stood up 4 stopped the fight. He was the monitor (班长) of our class.
After that, he often helped me and we 5 (become) good friends. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would
help me to calm down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of 6
(interest) days together. As time went by, I felt happy with people around me. And people around me changed, too.
My parents didn’t shout at me any 7 (long) and my classmates were friendly to me.
But now I can’t see my best friend because he is 8 (bad) ill and is staying 9 hospital.
How I miss the 10 (day) when we were together! I hope he will be all right and come back to school
soon.
重难语篇拔高练
（23-24八年级下·河北石家庄·阶段练习）Mr. Smith is seventy years old. he lives 1 (lonely)
because his two children are both in America. They only come back to China for the Spring Festival. His
neighbor, Sarah, is 2 kind girl. She’s always ready to help the people who are 3 trouble.
One morning, Sarah knocked at Mr. Smith’s door to give him some dumplings made by 4 (she).
She knocked and knocked, 5 nobody answered.“How strange! Mr. Smith always comes to open the
door for me. Though he’s old, he can hear well. What’s the matter 6 him today?” Sarah thought. So she
asked another neighbor Peter to 7 (help) open the door.
When they went into the room, they saw the old man 8 (lie) on the floor. He had a heart attack (心
脏病发作). Sarah and her neighbors 9 (take) Mr. Smith to the nearest hospital right away. After three
days’ treatment, Mr. Smith got well again. “I’m so lucky to have so many good neighbors,” said Mr. Smith with
tears in his 10 (eye).（23-24八年级下·山东临沂·阶段练习）根据短文内容在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给动词
的适当形式填空。
Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week 1
(help) others.
Mario loves animals and wants 2 (be) an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every
Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “It’s hard work,” he says, “but I
want to learn more about how 3 (care) for animals. I get such a strong 4 (feel) of satisfaction
when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their 5 (owner) faces.”
Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself 6 the age of four. Last year, she decided 7
(try) out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week 8 (help) kids
learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different
journey with each new book. 9 (volunteer) here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do
and help others 10 the same time.”
（23-24八年级下·浙江金华·阶段练习）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所
给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。
Life is hard. And junior middle school students have every reason to say so.
Recently, Zhejiang did a survey of young people’s mental health. It found that junior middle school students
in Zhejiang feel 1 (big) pressure from school among teenagers. Besides, 48.8 percent of middle school
students show signs of mental health problems.
What are students 2 (worry) about?
“First, the class ranking 3 exams. Second, being 4 (able) to reach their parents’
expectation,” the Youth Times reported.
This is not only true with Chinese students. The American Psychological Association recently did 5
similar survey. The results are surprising. In the US, teenagers have a higher level of stress than adults. For them,
one of the big reasons for stress 6 (be) also schoolwork.
7 can we do to help?
To begin with, make sure 8 (have) an active life. Have a 9-10 9 (hour) sleep a day, find
someone to exercise with every day, and eat well, said Norman B．Anderson, an expert from the association.
Also, try to keep away 10 mobile phones and computers that you spend too much time on, or you will
more likely feel upset, said experts.
