文档内容
第一次月考复习之语法填空 10 篇
（Units1-2单元话题）
单元 单元话题
Unit 1 Time to Relax 休闲活动
Unit 2 Stay Healthy 健康
本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应5篇单元话题专题训练
请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many children know a popular playground game. In this game, they jump on one foot. It is called
hopscotch (跳房子).
Hopscotch is 1 old outdoor game that many children love. It may look easy, 2 it is a
lot of fun. Children usually draw squares and write numbers 3 the ground. Then they throw a stone into
one of the squares, and jump through the rest carefully.
Sometimes children jump very 4 (quick), and sometimes they slow down to keep their balance.
Among all outdoor activities, hopscotch is one of 5 (popular) games. Many children cheer for each
other and enjoy 6 (they).
As a traditional 7 (children) game, hopscotch brings more than just fun. Children can also learn
8 (follow) rules while playing. 9 a fun game hopscotch is! The game helps children grow strong
and happy, and 10 (leave) joyful moments deep in their memories.
【答案】
1．an 2．but 3．on 4．quickly 5．the most popular 6．themselves 7．children’s
8．to follow 9．What 10．leaves
【导语】本文介绍了传统儿童户外游戏“跳房子”的玩法、乐趣及其对儿童成长的积极意义。
1．句意：跳房子是一种许多孩子喜爱的古老户外游戏。此处泛指“一种古老的户外游戏”，且old以元
音音素/əʊ/开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。
2．句意：它看起来可能很简单，但它非常有趣。前后句意构成转折关系，需用连词but。故填but。3．句意：孩子们通常在地上画方格并写上数字。根据“Then they throw a stone into one of the squares, and
jump through the rest carefully.”及图片所示可知是在地面上花房并写上数字，用介词on表示“在……上
面”。故填on。
4．句意：有时孩子们跳得非常快，而有时他们会放慢速度以保持平衡。修饰动词jump需用副词，quick
的副词形式为quickly，意为“快速地”。故填quickly。
5．句意：在所有户外活动中，跳房子是最受欢迎的游戏之一。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名
词”是固定结构，意为“最……的……之一”，popular的最高级为the most popular。故填the most
popular。
6．句意：许多孩子互相加油，并玩得开心。“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配，意为“玩得愉快”，they的反
身代词为themselves。故填themselves。
7．句意：作为一种传统的儿童游戏，跳房子游戏带来的不仅仅是乐趣。此处需用所有格形式修饰game，
表示“儿童的”，children的所有格为children’s。故填children’s。
8．句意：孩子们在玩耍时也能学会遵守规则。“learn to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“学会做某事”，
follow用不定式形式to follow，故填to follow。
9．句意：跳房子是多么有趣的游戏啊！此为感叹句，中心词是名词“game”，应使用“What + (a/an) +
形容词 + 名词 + 主谓！”结构。故填What。
10．句意：这个游戏帮助孩子们变得强壮快乐，并在他们的记忆深处留下欢乐的时刻。根据“helps”可知
此处是一般现在时，and连接并列谓语，空处用leave的第三人称单数形式leaves。故填leaves。
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
We all know friends are important in our life and everyone 1 (have) friends. I have many friends,
too. Do you know who they are? Are they my cousins? No. Are they my classmates? No. Now let 2 (I)
tell you: they are my favorite books.
I like 3 (read) books very much. I like reading all kinds of books like storybooks, science books
and cartoons (漫画). They let me 4 (know) the world is very wonderful, and they also teach me how
5 (be) a good person in life. I can learn many things 6 the books. I learn many 7
(interest) stories from the storybooks. And I often tell my friends the stories. 8 I’m popular with them.
And the science books tell me 9 lot of things I never knew. They open my eyes. Cartoons are funny. I
feel relaxed when I read them. You see, books are 10 (real) my good friends.
【答案】
1．has 2．me 3．to read/reading 4．know 5．to be 6．from 7．interesting 8．
So 9．a 10．really【导语】本文讲述了作者对书籍的热爱，将书籍视为自己最好的朋友，以及书籍给作者带来的影响和乐
趣。
1．句意：我们都知道朋友在我们的生活中很重要，每个人都有朋友。根据语境可知，句子为一般现在时，
主语everyone为不定代词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have“有”的第三人称单数形式为has。故填
has。
2．句意：现在让我告诉你：它们是我最喜欢的书。根据“let”可知，此处指让我告诉你，let为动词，后
接人称代词宾格形式，I的宾格形式为me。故填me。
3．句意：我非常喜欢读书。根据like可知，此处考查like的用法，like后可接动词不定式或动名词，表
示喜欢做某事，read的动词不定式为to read，动名词为reading。故填to read/reading。
4．句意：它们让我知道世界是非常美妙的。根据let可知，此处考查let的用法，let sb do sth“让某人做某
事”，为固定短语，因此此处用动词原形know。故填know。
5．句意：它们还教会我如何在生活中成为一个好人。根据how可知，此处考查how的用法，how后接动
词不定式，表示如何做某事，be的动词不定式为to be。故填to be。
6．句意：我可以从书中学到很多东西。根据“learn many things”以及“the books”可知，此处考查learn的
用法，learn...from...“从……学到……”，为固定短语。故填from。
7．句意：我从故事书中学到许多有趣的故事。根据“stories”可知，此处指有趣的故事，interesting“有趣
的”，形容词作定语修饰名词。故填interesting。
8．句意：所以我受他们欢迎。根据上文“And I often tell my friends the stories.”可知，我经常给朋友们讲
故事，所以受他们欢迎，此处为因果关系，so“所以”，符合语境。故填So。
9．句意：科学书告诉我很多我从来不知道的事情。根据“lot of things”可知，此处考查固定短语a lot
of“许多”，修饰名词。故填a。
10．句意：你看，书真的是我的好朋友。根据“my good friends”可知，此处指书真的是我的好朋友，
real“真的”，形容词，此处修饰动词are，用副词形式really。故填really。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Recently, a group of young people 1 (start) taking up their mothers’ old hobby—crocheting (钩
织).
Mo Zai, 22, is 2 great fan of crocheting. Four years ago, she decided 3 (try) the
hobby. To 4 (she) surprise, this opened up a new world for her. Starting with a navy blue cup mat (海军
蓝杯垫), she then moved on to small 5 (toy), sweaters and more.
Mo Zai has now become a crocheting influencer (网红) online, 6 more than a hundred thousand
followers. When talking about 7 she likes best about crocheting, she said, “Crocheting gives you real
results in your free time. This is 8 (amaze).”Research has shown that craft (手工) activities can help with stress. Once you start crocheting, it allows
you to 9 (complete) focus on (专注) what you are doing and take away any bad feelings, wrote
Sanlian Life Weekly.
In the past, crocheting was a thing for mothers. 10 now it has nothing to do with gender (性别)
or age. These young crochet lovers now call themselves “the weaver guys and girls (织男织女)” for fun. Through
handicraft activities, they are finding a true love for life.
【答案】
1．started 2．a 3．to try 4．her 5．toys 6．with 7．what 8．amazing 9．
completely 10．But
【导语】本文介绍了一群年轻人重拾母亲辈的钩织爱好，研究表明手工活动有助于缓解压力，而如今钩
织已不再局限于母亲辈，成为不分性别和年龄的爱好，年轻人通过它找到对生活的热爱。
1．句意：最近，一群年轻人开始重拾他们母亲的旧爱好——钩织。根据“Recently”可知，此处描述过去
发生的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填started。
2．句意：22岁的莫仔是一名狂热的钩织爱好者。fan为可数名词，此处表泛指“一名爱好者”，great以
辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。
3．句意：四年前，她决定尝试这个爱好。decide to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，故填to
try。
4．句意：令她惊讶的是，这为她打开了一个新世界。to one’s surprise为固定搭配，意为“令某人惊讶的
是”，she的形容词性物主代词为her，故填her。
5．句意：从一个海军蓝杯垫开始，她后来又钩织小玩具、毛衣等。toy为可数名词，此处表泛指“小玩
具”，用复数形式toys，故填toys。
6．句意：莫仔现在已成为网上的钩织网红，拥有十多万粉丝。with表示“具有；拥有”，此处指“拥有
粉丝”，表伴随状态，故填with。
7．句意：当被问及她最喜欢钩织的什么时，她说：“在空闲时间里，钩针编织能给你带来实实在在的成
果。这太令人惊奇了。”空格处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作宾语，指“喜欢的内容”，用what，故填
what。
8．句意：这太令人惊奇了。此处用形容词作表语，修饰事物，应用amazing“令人惊奇的”，故填
amazing。
9．句意：《三联生活周刊》写道，一旦你开始钩织，它会让你完全专注于你正在做的事情，消除任何不
好的情绪此处用副词修饰动词focus，应用completely“完全地”，故填completely。
10．句意：过去，钩织是母亲们的事。但现在它与性别或年龄无关。根据“In the past”和“now”可知，前后句为转折关系，“过去的情况”与“现在的变化”形成对比，故用but连接，句首首字母大写。故填
But。
In the past, children didn’t have computer games to play, TV shows to watch or books to read, so they often
1 (make) their own games. They spent a lot of time 2 their studies or did housework at home. A
lot of them thought outdoor games 3 (be) the most important things to do.
One of 4 (popular) outdoor games for boys was rolling the hoop (滚铁环). They 5
(take) a big hoop and raced each other with their hoops from one place to another in a park. The one who could
get to the 6 (finish) point quickly was the winner. It sounded like an easy game, but in fact the hoop was
quite difficult to roll.
Another fun game was nine pins (瓶柱). Nine pins were placed three in a row. 7 one person
knocked down all nine pins with a ball, he would be the 8 (win).
9 (child) also flew kites and went fishing and swimming. Even some simple games like taking a
photo were popular if they had friends to play 10 . If the weather was bad, children often read or drew
indoors.
【答案】
1．made 2．on 3．were 4．the most popular 5．took 6．finishing 7．If 8．
winner 9．Children 10．with
【导语】本文主要介绍了在过去，孩子们没有电子娱乐，却通过自制游戏、滚铁环、玩瓶柱、放风筝等
方式，创造了属于他们的欢乐时光，展现了简单游戏中的童年乐趣。
1．句意：在过去，孩子们没有可以玩的电脑游戏、电视节目可以看或书可以读，所以他们经常自己制作
游戏。根据“In the past”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，make的过去式为made，
符合语境。故填made。
2．句意：他们花很多时间在学习上，或者在家做家务。根据“spent a lot of time...their studies”可知，此处
考查固定搭配spend time on sth.，意为“在某事上花费时间”，因此需填介词on，符合语境。故填on。
3．句意：他们中的很多人认为户外游戏是最重要的事情。根据“thought”可知，句子时态为一般过去时；
宾语从句的主语“outdoor games”是复数，因此be动词用一般过去时的复数形式were，符合语境。故填
were。
4．句意：对男孩们来说，最受欢迎的户外游戏之一是滚铁环。根据“one of...(popular) outdoor games”可
知，此处考查固定结构“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”，表示“最…… 之一”。popular的最
高级形式为the most popular，符合语境。故填the most popular。
5．句意：他们拿起一个大铁环，在公园里推着铁环从一个地方跑到另一个地方。根据上下文“was”和“could”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，take的过去式为took，符合语境。故填
took。
6．句意：能够快速到达终点的人就是获胜者。根据“get to the...(finish) point”可知，此处需要形容词修饰
名词“point”，finish的形容词形式为finishing，“finishing point”意为“终点”，符合语境。故填
finishing。
7．句意：如果有人用球击倒了所有九个瓶柱，他就是获胜者。根据“...one person knocked down all nine
pins with a ball, he would be the winner.”可知，此处需要引导条件状语从句的连词，用If表示“如果”，符
合语境。故填If。
8．句意：如果有人用球击倒了所有九个瓶柱，他就是获胜者。根据“be the...(win)”可知，此处需要名词
形式，win的名词形式为winner，意为“获胜者”，符合语境。故填winner。
9．句意：孩子们也放风筝、钓鱼和游泳。根据“...also flew kites...”可知，此处泛指“孩子们”，child的
复数形式为children，符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Children。
10．句意：即使是像拍照这样简单的游戏，如果有朋友一起玩也很受欢迎。根据“play...”可知，此处考查
固定搭配play with sb.，表示“和某人一起玩”，此处用with指代“和朋友一起”，符合语境。故填
with。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Leisure activities (业余活动) are very important now. People can relax and enjoy 1 (they) when
they don’t work or go to school. Leisure activities play 2 important role in people’s lives. In the past,
there 3 (be) few leisure activities. Children 4 (usual) played cards or chess in the street.
Watching operas and listening 5 the radio were the main activities in their spare time. But in recent
years, China has developed rapidly. Chinese people spend more time 6 (take) part in all kinds of leisure
activities. A lot of people love both to play 7 to watch team sports like basketball or football because
they are 8 (interest) in them. Many people stay at home, having a rest, reading 9 (book) or
watching TV. Young people like to play games on computers or chat on the Internet. Chinese people now have the
time and chance to do 10 (many) kinds of leisure activities than before.
【答案】
1．themselves 2．an 3．were 4．usually 5．to 6．taking 7．and 8．interested
9．books 10．more
【导语】本文主要介绍了娱乐活动现在越来越重要，对人们的生活产生了重要的影响。过去人们没有什
么娱乐活动，自从改革开放以来中国飞速发展，现在人们有时间也有机会进行各种娱乐活动了。
1．句意：人们在不工作或上学的时候可以放松和享受。enjoy oneself表示“过得愉快”，主语是people，第三人称复数。反身代词用themselves，故填themselves。
2．句意：娱乐活动在人们的生活中扮演重要角色。play an important role in意为“扮演重要角色”，故填
an
3．句意：过去，很少有娱乐活动。此处是there be句型，根据时间状语in the past可知，该句为一般过去
时，activities是复数形式，be动词用were。故填were。
4．句意：孩子们通常在街上玩牌或者下棋。此空为副词修饰动词，usual的副词为usually“通常”。故填
usually。
5．句意：看歌剧和听广播是他们空闲时间的主要活动。listen to 表示“听”。故填to。
6．句意：中国人花更多的时间在各种休闲活动上。spend…doing sth.“花费……做某事”。故填taking。
7．句意：很多人喜欢参加或观看像篮球或足球这样的团队运动。to play和to watch是并列的不定式，因
此用并列连词and连接。故填and。
8．句意：因为他们对这些（运动）感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
9．句意：很多人待在家，休息，读书和看电视。read books表示“读书”，此处book用复数形式，表示
多本书。故填books。
10．句意：与之前相比，现在中国人有时间和机会去进行更多种类的娱乐活动。根据“than”可知，此处
是形容词比较级，many的比较级为more。故填more。
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（缩写词算一个词）。
There is a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM 中医药) hospital in Heihe. It is popular with Russian
patients. A Russian woman had 1 (knee) problems for years. She feels much better after only two TCM
treatments (治疗), and she now 2 (real) believes in TCM.
Heihe is near Russia. Each year, hundreds 3 Russian visitors come here for treatment. It is easy
for 4 (they) to book online with passports. The hospital has a team of doctors who can speak both
Chinese 5 Russian.
Besides Russia, other 6 (country) also show great interest in TCM. For example, a Canadian
college is going to 7 (build) a treatment centre with the help of a Sanya TCM hospital. TCM is not only
for foreign patients. At home, more and 8 (many) young people in cities are developing a love for
TCM. They enjoy TCM herbal (草药) tea and TCM ice cream. Also, many young people are 9 (learn)
to do exercises like Baduanjin to keep fit.
TCM comes 10 the old days but also keeps up with the times. Now it has a new look and
connects people around the world in modern ways.
【答案】1．knee 2．really 3．of 4．them 5．and 6．countries 7．build 8．more 9．
learning 10．from
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中医药在国内外的发展情况。
1．句意：一位俄罗斯妇女多年来膝盖有问题。根据“problems”可知，此处指膝盖方面的问题，应用名词
knee“膝盖”作定语修饰problems，名词作定语时通常用单数形式。故填knee。
2．句意：她只接受了两次中医治疗就感觉好多了，现在她真的相信中医了。根据“believes”可知，此处
应用副词修饰动词，real的副词形式为really“真正地”。故填really。
3．句意：每年，数百名俄罗斯游客来这里接受治疗。hundreds of“数百的”，是固定短语，表示不确切的
数量。故填of。
4．句意：他们用护照在网上预订很容易。根据“for”可知，此处应用人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格
是them。故填them。
5．句意：医院有一队既能说中文又能说俄语的医生。根据“both Chinese ... Russian”可知，此处表示并列
关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。
6．句意：除了俄罗斯，其他国家也对中医药表现出极大的兴趣。other后接可数名词复数形式，country
的复数为countries。故填countries。
7．句意：例如，一所加拿大学院将在三亚一家中医医院的帮助下建立一个治疗中心。be going to do
sth.“打算做某事”，是固定结构，所以此处应用动词原形build。故填build。
8．句意：在国内，城市里越来越多的年轻人开始喜欢上中医药。more and more“越来越多的”，是固定
短语，用于修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，此处修饰young people。故填more。
9．句意：此外，许多年轻人正在学习做八段锦等运动来保持健康。根据“are”可知，此处表示现在正在
进行的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+doing，learn的现在分词为learning。故填learning。
10．句意：中医药源于古代，但也与时俱进。come from“来自，源于”，是动词短语。故填from。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I used to be a lazy kid. I spent my time 1 (watch) TV or playing video games. My parents often
said, “Why not go out 2 (play) sports with your friends?” One day, I decided to try playing basketball in
the neighborhood, and then found it 3 (interest).
After that, I started playing basketball with my friends. We often met up after school and played 4
hours. I also joined the basketball team, which helped me improve my skills.
Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy, but also 5 (teach) me some important life skills,
such as teamwork. I learned that 6 (win) isn’t everything. And it’s important to respect each other and
enjoy 7 (we).
As I kept playing basketball, I began to feel more confident 8 made many friends. I also startedto notice that I was able to do 9 (well) in class than before. Playing basketball has made 10
good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and healthy.
【答案】
1．watching 2．to play 3．interesting 4．for 5．taught 6．winning 7．ourselves
8．and 9．better 10．a
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从一个懒惰的孩子，通过尝试打篮球并发现其中的乐趣。通过持续打篮球，
变得更加自信，交到了很多朋友，学习成绩也有了提升，篮球给他的生活带来了积极的变化。
1．句意：我过去常把时间花在看电视或玩电子游戏上。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，此
处用动名词形式。故填watching。
2．句意：为什么不出去和朋友们一起做运动呢？go out to do sth.“出去做某事”，用动词不定式表示目的。
故填to play。
3．句意：一天，我决定在附近试试打篮球，然后发现很有趣。“find+宾语+形容词”表示“发现某
事……”，此处用形容词作宾补，修饰“打篮球”这件事，应用interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
4．句意：我们经常放学后聚在一起玩几个小时。“for+时间段”表示动作持续多久。故填for。
5．句意：做运动不仅帮助我保持健康，还教会了我一些重要的人生技能，比如团队合作。全文为一般过
去时，动词用过去式taught“教”。故填taught。
6．句意：我认识到获胜并不是一切。作主语需用动名词形式winning“获胜”。故填winning。
7．句意：彼此尊重、玩得开心才是最重要的。enjoy oneself“玩得开心，享受自己”，主语为 we，反身
代词用ourselves。故填ourselves。
8．句意：随着我一直打篮球，我开始变得更自信，并且交了很多朋友。前后为并列的谓语动词，用and
连接。故填and。
9．句意：我还开始注意到我在课堂上的表现比以前更好了。根据“than”可知此处用比较级better“更好”。
故填better。
10．句意：打篮球给我的生活带来了很好的改变，我会继续保持活跃和健康。此处表示泛指，且good是
以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词a。故填a。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
Baduanjin, a kind of exercise, has a history of more than 800 years. Now it’s almost as popular as Taichi in
China. You can find many people practicing Baduanjin in 1 (park).
In the past, people thought Baduanjin was a sport for the old. But today many young people are interested
2 it, too. Why? Well, it’s easy 3 (learn) and practice. You don’t need any equipment. You don’t
need much space (空间), either. And best of all, it doesn’t take much time, 4 it is very popular withoffice workers. Most of them always spend long hours 5 (sit) at a desk or working on a computer, so
they hardly have much time to exercise. “Baduanjin is great exercise,” 6 young man said. “Four months
ago, I couldn’t sleep well at night. Then I 7 (take) someone’s advice and started to practice Baduanjin
every morning. I found it 8 (real) helpful. Now I can sleep well.”
If you want to keep 9 (health), why not give Baduanjin a try? It is good for 10 (you)
body and mind. But not all people can practice it. People should always put safety (安全) first when doing
Baduanjin.
【答案】
1．parks 2．in 3．to learn 4．so 5．sitting 6．a 7．took 8．really 9．
healthy 10．your
【导语】本文讲述了八段锦作为一种有着800多年历史的传统锻炼方式，因其简单易学、无需器械和场
地、耗时短等特点，正受到越来越多年轻人尤其是上班族的青睐，并通过一位年轻人的亲身经历说明其
对改善睡眠的有效性，最后建议人们在确保安全的前提下尝试练习以保持身心健康。
1．句意：你可以在公园里看到许多人练习八段锦。park“公园”，可数名词，此处使用复数形式表泛指。
故填parks。
2．句意：但如今许多年轻人也对它感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故填in。
3．句意：嗯，它很容易学习和练习。“it is + adj. + to do sth.”为固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是
动词不定式。故填to learn。
4．句意：最重要的是，它不需要太多时间，因此它在上班族中非常受欢迎。根据“And best of all, it
doesn’t take much time,...it is very popular with office workers.”可知，前半句“它不花费太多时间”和后半
句“它很受办公室职员欢迎”之间是因果关系，后半句为结果，用so连接。故填so。
5．句意：他们中的大多数人总是花很长时间坐在办公桌前或在电脑上工作。“spend time (in) doing sth.”
表示“花费时间做某事”，此处用动名词sitting。故填sitting。
6．句意：“八段锦是很棒的锻炼，” 一位年轻人说道。根据“‘Baduanjin is great exercise,’...young man
said.”可知，句中“young man”为单数，且此处泛指 “一位年轻人”，young以辅音音素开头，用不定冠
词a。故填a。
7．句意：然后我听从了某人的建议，开始每天早上练习八段锦。根据“started”可知，句子时态为一般过
去时，动词take使用过去式took。故填took。
8．句意：我发现它真的很有帮助。根据“I found it...helpful.”可知，此处需用副词修饰形容词 helpful，
real的副词形式为really。故填really。
9．句意：如果你想保持健康，为什么不试试八段锦呢？keep healthy“保持健康”。故填healthy。10．句意：它对你的身心有益。根据“It is good for...body and mind.”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修
饰名词body，you的形容词性物主代词为your。故填your。
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
I’m twenty-eight years old. I’m glad I kept 1 (health) in the past few years. When I was young, I
2 (not like) green vegetables. The only vegetable I ate was 3 (potato). I was quite small and not
very strong, so I was not very good at sport. Then when I 4 (watch) television one day, I saw the
cartoon Popeye made by Fleischer Studios. When Popeye stands next to the bad man, Bluto, he 5 (look)
small and weak, and when they fight, he always loses. Then he eats some green vegetables. His arms grow 6
(thick). He becomes stronger and wins his fights in the end. The next day I was going to play football at school, so
I asked my mother for some green vegetables. I scored three times and we 7 (win) the match! I 8
(love) green vegetables ever since. I realize the 9 (important) of the vegetables. I 10 (tell) the
experience to my son in the future.
【答案】
1．healthy 2．didn’t like 3．potatoes 4．was watching 5．looks 6．thicker 7．won
8．have loved 9．importance 10．will tell
【导语】本文主要是作者回顾自己过去几年保持健康的经历。文章通过对比小时候和现在的饮食习惯变
化，强调了绿色蔬菜对健康的重要性。
1．句意：我很高兴在过去的几年里我保持健康。根据“kept”可知，空处需用形容词作表语，health的形
容词是healthy，keep healthy表示“保持健康”，故填healthy。
2．句意：我年轻时不喜欢绿色蔬菜。根据“was”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语是I，结合所给词“not
like”可知，需用借助didn’t表否定，助动词后用动词原形，故填didn’t like。
3．句意：我唯一吃的蔬菜是土豆。根据“was”和“the only vegetable”可知，此处指蔬菜的一类，空前无
不定冠词，所以potato用复数形式表示类别，故填potatoes。
4．句意：有一天我正在看电视时，看到了Fleischer Studios制作的卡通片《大力水手》。根据“Then
when I ... television one day”和“saw”可知，此处是描述过去某个时间正在进行的动词，用过去进行时，主
语是I，be动词用was。故填was watching。
5．句意：当大力水手站在坏人布鲁托旁边时，他看起来又小又弱，当他们打架时，他总是输。根据
“stands”和“when they fight”可知，这是描述卡通片的客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单
形式。故填looks。
6．句意：他的手臂变得更粗壮。根据“grow”和“He becomes stronger”可知，此处表示“变得更粗”，用
thick的比较级thicker，故填thicker。7．句意：我进了三球，我们赢得了比赛！根据“I scored”可知，时态是一般过去时，空处用动词的过去
式won，故填won。
8．句意：从那以后我一直喜欢绿色蔬菜。根据“ever since”可知，这是从过去持续到现在的动作，用现
在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have，love变为loved。故填have loved。
9．句意：我意识到了蔬菜的重要性。根据“the”和“of”可知，此处需要名词形式，important的名词是
importance，the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance。
10．句意：将来我会把这个经历告诉我的儿子。根据“in the future”可知，时态是一般将来时（will
do），故填will tell。
We all hear of an old saying which says “Health is wealth (财富)”. It does not matter if we are rich or poor.
When we are healthy, we have wealth. Health is 1 most important thing in our lives and it is surely
more important than wealth. This 2 (mean) that we should care more about our health than wealth.
We will run out of wealth someday, but a healthy body will not go away from us. We can still make a living
by 3 (work) without wealth. If we lose our health, wealth will not be 4 (use) for us. So we
should always remember to 5 (keep) healthy.
In order to have a healthy life, we should eat 6 (healthy).We should eat more fresh vegetables
and fruits to give us more energy (能量). But in 7 (today) world, there are lots of unhealthy and junk
food. People like to eat them 8 they are bad for our health.
Because of busy work, people don’t have much time to make healthy food, but they should try to develop
(发展) a healthy 9 (eat) habit. They should try to cook by 10 (they). It is a good way to stay
away from fast food.
【答案】
1．the 2．means 3．working 4．useful 5．keep 6．healthily 7．today’s 8．
although/though 9．eating 10．themselves
【导语】本文是议论文。本文主要介绍了健康是我们在生活中最重要的东西。我们要永远记住时刻保持
健康。
1．句意：健康是我们在日常生活中最重要的东西并且它确实比财富更重要。根据空后“most important”
可知，形容词最高级前要加定冠词“the”。故填the。
2．句意：这意味着我们应该更关心我们的健康而不是财富。句子的时态是一般现在时，主语“this”是单
数，谓语动词“mean”要用第三人称单数形式“means”。故填means。
3．句意：没有财富，我们可以依靠工作谋生。介词by后接动名词形式作宾语。故填working。
4．句意：如果我们丢失了健康，财富对我们来说将不会再有用处。此处表示如果失去了健康，财富对于我们来说没有用处，系动词be后接形容词作表语，use的形容词useful“有用的”，符合语境。故填
useful。
5．句意：我们要时刻记住保持健康。根据空格前“remember to…healthy”可知，remember to do sth“记得
去做某事”，固定搭配，故此处应用动词原形。故填keep。
6．句意：为了有一个健康的生活，我们应该吃地健康。此处需要副词修饰动词eat，healthy的副词形式
是healthily。故填healthily。
7．句意：但是在当今的世界，有很多不健康的垃圾食品。这里要用名词所有格形式，表示当今的世界，
today’s表示“当今的，今天的”符合语境。故填today’s。
8．句意：尽管垃圾食品对我们的健康有坏处，人们还是喜欢吃。前后句是让步关系，应用although/
though引导让步从句，表达尽管垃圾食品对我们的健康有坏处，人们还是喜欢吃。故填although/though。
9．句意：因为工作繁忙，人们没有太多时间做健康的食物，但是他们应该养成一个健康的饮食习惯。此
处作定语修饰habit，应用动名词eating。故填eating。
10．句意：他们应该尝试独自做饭。by oneself“独自”，“they”的反身代词是“themselves”。故填
themselves。
