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Unit 2 Stay Healthy
选词填空10篇
内容导航
单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习
单元话题聚焦
健康
基础语篇练习
稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值
重难语篇练习
突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数
基础语篇练习
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
stop suffer important avoid ill take should medicine you virus
Do you have the flu? The flu is an 1 that can cause a fever and pains and make people weak.
Sometimes, it can make people so sick that they have to stay in bed all day. We should do our best 2 it
from spreading (传播). Do the following things if you are 3 from the flu.
Tell your parents first. They’ll 4 you to a doctor soon. The doctor will test you and give you
some 5 .
You 6 keep away from meeting lots of people. It’s good for you to stay at home and rest if you
have the flu. By staying at home, you won’t spread the 7 to your classmates or other people. Staying at
home can also help you get better soon. Remember to take care of 8 by getting enough rest and
drinking much hot water.
Most 9 , keep your room clean and open the windows to let fresh air in every day. Try to wash
your hands regularly to 10 spreading the flu to other family members.
【答案】
1．illness 2．to stop 3．suffering 4．take 5．medicine 6．should 7．virus 8．
yourself 9．importantly 10．avoid
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了流感的症状、危害，并给出了如果患流感应采取的系列措施，
包括就医、居家隔离、保持个人卫生和环境卫生等。
1．句意：流感是一种疾病，会引起发烧、疼痛并使人虚弱。根据 “The flu is an…that can cause a feverand pains”可知，空格位于不定冠词“an”之后，需要一个以元音音素开头的单数可数名词；应填ill“生病
的”的名词形式illness“疾病”。故填illness。
2．句意：我们应该尽力阻止它传播。根据“do our best…it from spreading”可知，do one’s best to do sth.“尽
力做某事”，stop…from doing“阻止……做某事”；应填to stop。故填to stop。
3．句意：如果你正在遭受流感的折磨，请做以下事情。根据“if you are…from the flu" 可知，空格位于
“are”之后，且与“from”搭配；suffer from“遭受……痛苦”，此处是现在进行时be doing结构，用现在分
词形式suffering。故填suffering。
4．句意：他们会很快带你去看医生。根据“They’ll…you to a doctor soon”可知，take sb. to a doctor“带某
人去看医生”，主语“They’ll”后接动词原形；应填take。故填take。
5．句意：医生会给你做检查并给你开一些药。根据“give you some…”可知，空格位于“some”之后，需
要一个名词；应填medicine“药”。故填medicine。
6．句意：你应该避免与大量人群接触。根据“You…keep away from meeting lots of people”可知，句子缺
少情态动词或助动词，表达建议；应填should“应该”。故填should。
7．句意：待在家里，你就不会把病毒传播给你的同学或其他人。根据“you won’t spread the…to your
classmates”可知，动词“spread”后接名词作宾语，指传播的东西；应填virus“病毒”。故填virus。
8．句意：记住要通过充分休息和多喝热水来照顾好自己。根据“take care of…by getting enough rest”可知，
take care of oneself“照顾好自己”；应填you的反身代词形式yourself。故填yourself。
9．句意：最重要的是，保持房间清洁，每天开窗通风。根据“Most…, keep your room clean”可知，空格
位于句首，作状语修饰整个句子；应填important“重要的”的副词形式importantly。故填importantly。
10．句意：尽量规律地洗手，以避免将流感传播给其他家庭成员。根据“to…spreading the flu to other
family members”可知，不定式“to do”作目的状语；且空格后接动名词“spreading”，动词“avoid”后接动
名词作宾语，构成avoid doing“避免做某事”。故填avoid。
eat careful tooth medicine control he important decide but think
Uncle Sam didn’t feel like eating anything because he had a toothache. So he went to the hospital in his
village by 1 .
Uncle Sam told Dr. Smith that one of his 2 hurt. Dr. Smith examined (检查) him 3 but
didn’t find any trouble with Sam.
“Do you smoke or drink?” Dr. Smith asked. “I smoked before. 4 I have given up smoking for
many years. I don’t drink wine. It’s not good for my health. I know the 5 of health,” Uncle Sam said.
Dr. Smith 6 for a while and then asked, “Do you like eating sweet food?”
“Yes, I like all sweet things. I am used to 7 a piece of cake every day,” Uncle Sam answered.“That’s the problem. Now you should 8 the amount (量) of sugar that you have every day. Take
this 9 twice a day and you’ll feel better soon,” said Dr. Smith with a smile. Hearing that, Uncle Sam
made a 10 to stop eating sweet food.
【答案】
1．himself 2．teeth 3．carefully 4．But 5．importance 6．thought 7．eating
8．control 9．medicine 10．decision
【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了山姆叔叔因为牙痛去看医生，医生检查后发现问题在于他爱吃甜食，
并给出了控制糖分摄入和服药的建议，山姆叔叔也决定停止吃甜食的故事，体现了保持健康饮食习惯的
重要性。
1．句意：所以他自己去了村里的医院。根据“by”及所给单词，此处需填反身代词构成“by oneself”（独
自）的固定搭配，he的反身代词是himself，表示山姆独自前往医院。故填himself。
2．句意：山姆叔叔告诉史密斯医生他的一颗牙齿疼。根据“because he had a toothache”可知是牙疼，
“one of + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，表示“……之一”，tooth的复数形式是teeth。故填teeth。
3．句意：史密斯医生仔细地给他做了检查，但没发现山姆有任何问题。 根据“examined”可知是仔细地
给他做了检查，此处需填副词修饰动词“examined”，careful的副词形式是carefully，表示检查的状态是
仔细的。故填carefully。
4．句意：但我已经戒烟很多年了。根据前句“I smoked before”和后句“I have given up smoking for many
years.”的转折关系，所给单词but符合语境。故填But。
5．句意：我知道健康的重要性。 根据“the...of health”及所给单词“important”，此处需填名词构成“the
importance of...”（……的重要性）的固定搭配，important的名词形式是importance。故填importance。
6．句意：史密斯医生想了一会儿，然后问：“你喜欢吃甜食吗？” 根据“for a while and then asked”可
知想了一会儿，句子时态为一般过去时，think的过去式是thought，表示医生思考的动作。 故填
thought。
7．句意：我习惯每天吃一块蛋糕。根据“a piece of cake”可知是指吃一块蛋糕，“be used to doing sth.”是
固定搭配，表示“习惯于做某事”，eat的动名词形式是eating。故填eating。
8．句意：现在你应该控制每天摄入的糖分。根据“the amount (量) of sugar”及所给单词
“control”，“should”后接动词原形，control表示“控制”，符合医生建议控制糖分摄入的语境。故填
control。
9．句意：每天吃两次这个药，你很快就会好起来的。根据“Take this...”及所给单词“medicine”，“take
medicine”是固定搭配，表示“吃药”，符合医生开药的语境。故填medicine。
10．句意：听到这话，山姆叔叔决定停止吃甜食。根据“made a...”及所给单词“decide”，“make adecision”是固定搭配，表示“做决定”，decide的名词形式是decision。故填decision。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。
have good feel drink rest take go eat not be
It’s important to stay healthy. But sometimes we may get sick. Last week, Tom 1 a cold. He 2
tired and had a fever. His mom told him 3 to eat too much junk food. She asked him 4 warm
water and have a good 5 at home. Tom didn’t go to school that day. He 6 some medicine and
slept for a long time.
The next day, Tom felt much 7 . He decided 8 to the park for a walk in the afternoon.
He knew that doing some light exercise is good for recovery. Now Tom 9 careful about his health. He
always wears warm clothes and 10 enough fruit and vegetables.
【答案】
1．had 2．felt 3．not 4．to drink 5．rest 6．took 7．better 8．to go 9．is
10．eats
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tom感冒后如何恢复健康以及他之后如何注意保持健康的故事。
1．句意：上周，Tom感冒了。have a cold“感冒”，固定短语，根据“Last week”可知，句子时态为一般
过去时，动词用过去式，故填had。
2．句意：他感到很累，还发烧了。根据所给单词和“tired and had a fever”可知，此处表示他感到很累。
feel“感觉”，动词，根据“had”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填felt。
3．句意：他妈妈告诉他不要吃太多垃圾食品。根据所给单词和“too much junk food”可知，此处表示不要
吃太多垃圾食品，tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，固定短语，故填not。
4．句意：她让他喝温水，在家好好休息。根据所给单词和“warm water”可知，此处表示喝温水。
drink“喝”，动词，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，固定短语，故填to drink。
5．句意：她让他喝温水，在家好好休息。根据所给单词和“a good”以及语境可知，此处表示好好休息，
have a good rest“好好休息”，固定短语，故填rest。
6．句意：他吃了一些药，睡了很长时间。根据所给单词和“some medicine”可知，此处表示吃了一些药。
take medicine“吃药”，固定短语，根据“slept”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填
took。
7．句意：第二天，汤姆好多了。根据所给单词和“much”以及语境可知，此处表示好多了，用比较级，
feel“感觉”，其比较级为better，故填better。
8．句意：他决定下午去公园散步。根据所给单词和“to the park for a walk”可知，此处表示去公园散步，
go to the park“去公园”，固定短语，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，固定短语，故填to go。9．句意：现在汤姆很注意自己的健康。根据所给单词和“careful about his health”可知，此处表示很注意
自己的健康，be careful about“对……小心/注意”，固定短语，根据“Now”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，
主语Tom为第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is。
10．句意：他总是穿暖和的衣服，吃足够的水果和蔬菜。根据所给单词和“enough fruit and vegetables”可
知，此处表示吃足够的水果和蔬菜，eat“吃”，动词，根据“wears”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语
He为第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填eats。
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
online headache feel rest nervous take he at problem while
I felt quite bad after I got up one morning. So I called my doctor. I wanted to make an appointment (预约)
with 1 . The nurse answered the phone. And then she was very sorry because the only possible way to
see my doctor was to have an appointment 2 .
I agreed to have one 3 ten o’clock. I was 4 not only because it was my first time to
see a doctor online, but I was a little worried about my health. My doctor called me at a quarter past ten and asked
about my 5 . I told him I had a very bad cough and a terrible headache. I was 6 terrible and
wanted to eat nothing. He asked me to 7 my temperature. I did so. Luckily, it was 36.2℃.
He said there was nothing serious. Maybe I had cold drinks 8 the fan was blowing me strongly in
such hot weather, so I felt ill. Then he prescribed (给……开药) me to take several kinds of medicine. Some could
stop my coughing and others were for my 9 . He also told me to have a good 10 in bed and
not to eat cold food or drinks. After I put down the phone, I felt relaxed. I was sure I would get much better soon.
【答案】
1．him 2．online 3．at 4．nervous 5．problems 6．feeling 7．take 8．while
9．headache 10．rest
【导语】本文讲述了作者因不舒服，在网上预约看病的经历。
1．句意：我想和他约个时间见面。根据所给词和前句“So I called my doctor.”可知，此处是说想和医生预
约见面，应用人称代词主格he的宾格him作介词“with”的宾语，意为“他”。故填him。
2．句意：然后她非常抱歉，因为见到我的医生的唯一可能的方法就是在网上预约。根据所给词和下一段
“because it was my first time to see a doctor online”可知，此处是说只能进行网上预约。online“在线的”，
此处作副词。故填online。
3．句意：我同意在十点钟预约一次。根据所给词和句中“ten o’clock”可知，此处说的是在10点钟，用介
词at。故填at。4．句意：我很紧张，不仅因为这是我第一次在网上看医生，而且我有点担心我的健康。根据所给词和句
中“not only because it was my first time to see a doctor online, but I was a little worried about my health”可知，
此处是说有点紧张。nervous“紧张的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填nervous。
5．句意：我的医生在十点一刻打电话给我，询问我的问题。根据所给词和句中“I told him I had a very
bad cough and a terrible headache.”可知，此处是说医生询问我的问题。problem“问题”，可数名词，此处
用复数。故填problems。
6．句意：我感觉很难受，什么都不想吃。根据所给词和句中“wanted to eat nothing”可知，此处是说感觉
难受。feel“感觉”，动词，根据系动词“was”可知，此处用过去进行时，其构成为“was/were doing”。故
填feeling。
7．句意：他让我量体温。根据所给词和句中“Luckily, it was 36.2℃.”可知，此处是说他让我测体温，take
one’s temperature“测体温”，ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填take。
8．句意：也许我在这么热的天气里喝了冷饮，而风扇猛烈地吹着我，所以我觉得不舒服。根据所给词和
句中根据“the fan was blowing me strongly in such hot weather,”可知，此处是说当风扇猛烈地吹风时，我喝
了冷饮。while“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填while。
9．句意：有些可以止咳，有些可以治头痛。根据所给词和第二段“I had a very bad cough and a terrible
headache”可知，一些药可以止咳，一些可以治头痛。headache“头痛”。故填headache。
10．句意：他还告诉我要在床上好好休息，不要吃冷的食物或喝冷饮。根据所给词和句中“in bed”可知，
此处是说要在床上好好休息。rest“休息”，have a good rest“好好休息”。故填rest。
用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文，每个单词只能用一次。
meal something spend become why prepare for weigh well he
Once there lived a king with a kind heart. But the people weren’t happy with their king. That was because
the king was too lazy, and wouldn’t do 1 except eating and sleeping. Then the king found that he
couldn’t even move his body. He became very fat and felt uncomfortable. He invited lots of doctors to come and
they all tried their best to make him healthy. However, no one could help him though he 2 lots of
money.
One day, an old doctor visited the country, and heard about the king’s problem. He said he could help the
king if the king could meet him in his place. The king agreed. The doctor lived far from the king. After walking
3 a long time, the king met the doctor. The doctor encouraged 4 , and said very soon he would 5
healthy. He asked the king to come here every day. And he would offer the king very delicious 6 if he
came here on foot.
However, every time the king came, the doctor was busy and had no time 7 the meal. Two weekspassed. The king never had the delicious meals. Suddenly, the king found that he lost a lot of 8 . And he
felt much 9 . He understood 10 the doctor asked him to reach his place by walking every day.
Very soon, the king was healthy and the people were very happy.
【答案】
1．anything 2．spent 3．for 4．him 5．become 6．meals 7．to prepare 8．
weight 9．better 10．why
【导语】本文讲述了懒惰变胖的国王，在老医生的巧妙引导下，通过每天步行赴约恢复健康的故事，传
递了“适度运动是保持健康的有效方式”的道理。
1．句意：那是因为国王太懒了，除了吃和睡，什么事都不做。根据“and wouldn’t do...except eating and
sleeping”可知，除了吃和睡，国王什么事都不做，此处是否定句，否定句中用anything。故填anything。
2．句意：但尽管他花了很多钱，还是没人能帮到他。根据“lots of money”可知，国王花了很多钱，文章
为过去时态，spend的过去式是spent。故填spent。
3．句意：走了很长一段时间后，国王遇见了医生。根据“After walking...a long time,”可知，“for+时间
段”用于表示动作持续的时长，此处指“步行了很长时间后”。故填for。
4．句意：医生鼓励了国王，说他很快会变得健康。根据“The doctor encouraged...”可知，此处指代国王，
应填he的宾格him。故填him。
5．句意：医生鼓励了国王，说他很快会变得健康。根据“and said very soon he would...healthy.”可知，此
处指变得健康，become“变得”，would后需接动词原形。故填become。
6．句意：如果国王步行前来，他就会给国王准备美味的饭菜。根据“And he would offer the king very
delicious...”可知，医生给国王准备美味的饭菜，此处用复数名词meals表示泛指的饭菜。故填meals。
7．句意：但每次国王来，医生都很忙，没时间准备饭菜。根据“the doctor was busy and had no time...the
meal.”可知，医生都很忙，没时间准备饭菜，“have no time to do sth”表示“没时间做某事”。故填to
prepare。
8．句意：突然，国王发现自己体重下降了很多。根据上文可知，国王每天步行去找医生，所以两周后，
国王发现自己体重下降了很多；“lose weight”是固定短语，意为“减肥”；weigh的名词形式是weight。
故填weight。
9．句意：他感觉更好了。根据“the king found that he lost a lot of...”可知，体重下降了很多后，国王感觉
更好了；much用于修饰比较级，well的比较级是better。故填better。
10．句意：他明白了医生为什么让他每天步行到这里了。根据“He understood...the doctor asked him to
reach his place by walking every day.”可知，此处引导宾语从句，表示“明白医生为什么让他每天步行到这
里”。故填why。阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
in, health, inspire, see, correct, movement, popular, beyond, practice, attack
If you walk through the park in the morning, you are probably used to 1 the beautiful movements
performed 2 a slow, focused manner with deep breathing.
Today, Tai Chi’s unbelievable powers are shown in its 3 . Millions of lovers of Tai Chi (太极)
around the world are using the form of martial arts (武术) as an important health-care practice to keep 4
, improve performance, manage stress and slow down the process of getting old. According to a legend, one day
Taoist Zhang Sanfeng, who lived in the late Song Dynasty, saw a bird 5 a snake in the Wudang
Mountains. 6 by the snake’s defense (防御), he created a set of 72 7 , which used softness
and power from inside to defeat brute (残暴的) force.
Tai Chi can be practiced anytime and anywhere, even though you are not a professional. And learning to do
it 8 gives us a practical way to achieve such things as balance, motor control and rhythm (节奏) of
movement. Tai Chi’s benefits certainly go 9 physical ones. For Marleni Calcina from Peru, who 10
Tai Chi for more than 10 years, it’s not only a sport, but also a way of life.
【答案】
1．seeing 2．in 3．popularity 4．healthy 5．attacking 6．Inspired 7．movements
8．correctly 9．beyond 10．has practiced
【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了太极的特点、流行程度、健康益处，以及太极的起源传说，还说
明了太极的练习方式和深层意义。
1．句意：如果你早上在公园散步，你可能已经习惯看到那些以缓慢、专注的方式配合深呼吸完成的优美
动作。根据“you are probably used to ... the beautiful movements performed ... a slow, focused manner with
deep breathing.”可知，动作是“看见”，see意为“看到”；“be used to doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“习
惯做某事”，故填“see”的动名词形式“seeing”。故填seeing。
2．句意：如果你早上在公园散步，你可能已经习惯看到那些以缓慢、专注的方式配合深呼吸完成的优美
动作。根据“you are probably used to ... the beautiful movements performed ... a slow, focused manner with
deep breathing.”可知，“in a...manner”是固定搭配，意为“以……的方式”。故填in。
3．句意：如今，太极令人难以置信的影响力体现在它的受欢迎程度上。根据“Today, Tai Chi’s
unbelievable powers are shown in its...”及“Millions of lovers of Tai Chi around the world are using the form of
martial arts...”可知，太极是极受欢迎的；形容词性物主代词“its”后接名词，“popular”的名词形式是
“popularity”，意为“受欢迎程度”。故填popularity。4．句意：全球数百万太极爱好者将这种武术形式作为重要的养生方式，以保持健康、提升状态、缓解压
力并延缓衰老。根据“to keep ..., improve performance, manage stress and slow down the process of getting
old.”可知，此处想表达太极的优点，保持“健康”是其中一个；“keep”后接形容词作表语，“health”的
形容词形式是“healthy”。故填healthy。
5．句意：根据传说，南宋时期的道士张三丰在武当山看到一只鸟攻击一条蛇。根据“saw a bird ... a snake
in the Wudang Mountains.”可知，鸟与蛇是天敌，鸟会“攻击”蛇；“see sb./sth. doing sth.”是固定搭配，
意为“看到某人/某物正在做某事”，“attack”的现在分词形式为“attacking”。故填attacking。
6．句意：受到蛇的防御方式的启发，他创造了一套72式的动作，利用内在的柔与力来战胜蛮力。根据
“...by the snake’s defense, he created a set of...”可知，他创造了一套动作应是受到了前者的“启发”；主语
“he”与“inspire”是被动关系，故用“inspire”的过去分词形式“inspired”，句首首字母大写。故填
Inspired。
7．句意：受到蛇的防御方式的启发，他创造了一套72式的动作，利用内在的柔与力来战胜蛮力。根据
“...by the snake’s defense, he created a set of...”可知，他受到启发后，创造了一套72式的太极动作；“a set
of”后接可数名词复数，“movement”表示“动作”时是可数名词，复数形式为“movements”。故填
movements。
8．句意：学习正确地练习太极，为我们提供了一种实用的方法来提升平衡、运动控制和动作节奏等能力。
根据“And learning to do it...”可知，只有“正确地”练习太极才能取得一定的功效；此处需用副词修饰动
词“do”，“correct”的副词形式是“correctly”。故填correctly。
9．句意：太极的益处当然不止于身体层面。根据“Tai Chi’s benefits certainly go ... physical ones. ”可知，
太极不只对身体有好处；“go beyond”是固定搭配，意为“超出；不止于”。故填beyond。
10．句意：对于秘鲁的Marleni Calcina来说，她已经练习太极超过10年了，太极不仅是一项运动，更是
一种生活方式。此处想表达Marleni Calcina“练习太极”；根据“for more than 10 years”可知，此处需用现
在完成时；主语“who”指代“Marleni Calcina”，是第三人称单数。故填has practiced。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题
号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
he, good, run, health, when, pride, play, friend, one, happy
I have a classmate named Liu Tao. He is 1 at sports. He likes 2 and basketball. 3
he was 7, he started to play sports.
Liu Tao is very energetic. He often 4 sports with us after class. Last week, he took part in the
school running race. It was 5 first time to join it. He practiced 6 every day. On the race day,
he ran very fast and won the 7 prize. We were all 8 of him.Liu Tao says sports make him 9 and strong. He also says sports help him make more 10
.
【答案】
1．good 2．running 3．When 4．plays 5．his 6．happily 7．first 8．proud
9．healthy 10．friends
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了同学刘涛擅长运动的特点，讲述他参加学校跑步比赛并获奖的
经历。
1．句意：他擅长运动。根据“is…at sports”并结合备选词可知，“be good at”是固定搭配，意为“擅长”，
good符合语境，故填good。
2．句意：他喜欢跑步和篮球。根据“He likes…and basketball”并结合备选词可知，like后接动名词，run
的动名词running符合语境，故填running。
3．句意：当他7岁时，他开始做运动。根据“…he was 7, he started to play sports”并结合备选词可知，此
处表示时间，when“当……时”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填When。
4．句意：他下课后经常和我们一起做运动。根据“He often…sports with us after class”并结合备选词可知，
此处表示“做运动”，全文时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，play的三单形式plays符合语境，
故填plays。
5．句意：这是他第一次参加跑步比赛。根据“It was…first time to join it”并结合备选词可知，此处表示
“他的”，he的形容词性物主代词his符合语境，故填his。
6．句意：他每天都开心地练习。根据“He practiced…every day”并结合备选词可知，此处修饰动词
“practiced”，需用副词；happy的副词形式happily“开心地”符合语境，故填happily。
7．句意：在比赛当天，他跑得很快，赢得了一等奖。根据“won the…prize”并结合备选词可知，此处表
示“一等奖”，first符合语境，故填first。
8．句意：我们都为他感到骄傲。根据“We were all…of him”并结合备选词可知，此处描述我们的情绪，
pride的形容词proud“骄傲的”符合语境，“be proud of”意为“为……骄傲”，故填proud。
9．句意：刘涛说运动让他健康又强壮。根据“sports make him…and strong”并结合备选词可知，此处表示
“健康的”，health的形容词healthy符合语境，故填healthy。
10．句意：他还说运动帮助他交更多朋友。根据“sports help him make more…”并结合备选词可知，
“make friends”是固定搭配，意为“交朋友”，friend的复数friends符合语境，故填friends。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词
限用一次。
cheer dream maybe relax while skill provide good for teamHow can music therapy (音乐治疗) help people keep healthy? Think about the people around you who use
music. 1 your brother plays the drums when he’s nervous. Perhaps your mother listens to her favorite
country music to 2 . Maybe your aunt plays rock music 3 she exercises. Now think about
what it can do 4 the sick.
A music therapist is part of a health care 5 . The first thing is that a music therapist must have
good communication 6 . Next, the music therapist will come up with a plan. Finally, the music therapist
can 7 the treatment (疗法). A music therapist can use music to make the patient feel 8 . An
angry child might calm down by playing an instrument. An elderly patient might 9 up by singing.
Do you have a love of music? Would you like to combine (结合) love with health care? Perhaps a music
therapist is your 10 .
【答案】
1．Maybe 2．relax 3．while 4．for 5．team 6．skills 7．provide 8．better
9．cheer 10．dream
【导语】本文主要围绕音乐疗法如何帮助人们保持健康展开，先通过生活中人们用音乐调节情绪的例子
引入话题，接着介绍音乐治疗师的职业要求与工作内容，最后呼吁热爱音乐且关注健康护理的人，可以
将成为音乐治疗师作为自己的梦想。
1．句意：也许你的哥哥紧张的时候会打鼓。根据“Perhaps your mother listens to her favorite country music
to...Maybe your aunt plays rock music...she exercises.”结合备选词汇可知，后文出现Perhaps“或许”，二者是
同义替换，都用于举例推测；单词位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Maybe。
2．句意：也许你的妈妈会听她最喜欢的乡村音乐来放松。根据“Perhaps your mother listens to her favorite
country music to...”结合备选词汇可知，结合常识可知听音乐的目的是放松；to后接动词原形，构成不定式
表目的。故填relax。
3．句意：也许你的姑姑锻炼的时候会播放摇滚音乐。根据“Maybe your aunt plays rock music...she
exercises.”结合备选词汇可知，句子前后是两个同时发生的动作：“姑姑播放摇滚音乐”和“姑姑锻炼”，
while用于引导时间状语从句，强调动作同时进行。故填while。
4．句意：现在想想音乐能为病人做些什么。根据“Now think about what it can do...the sick.”结合备选词汇
可知，do sth. for sb.“为某人做某事”，此处表示“思考音乐能为病人做些什么”。故填for。
5．句意：音乐治疗师是健康护理团队的一员。根据“A music therapist is part of a health care...”结合备选词
汇可知，此处指音乐治疗师是这个团队的一员。故填team。6．句意：首先，音乐治疗师必须有好的沟通技能。根据“The first thing is that a music therapist must have
good communication...”结合备选词汇可知，communication skills“沟通技能”，沟通能力是多种能力的集合，
因此用名词复数形式。故填skills。
7．句意：最后，音乐治疗师可以提供相应的治疗方案。根据“Finally, the music therapist can...the
treatment.”结合备选词汇可知，前文提到“音乐治疗师会制定计划”，计划制定后需要提供相应的治疗；
can后接动词原形。故填provide。
8．句意：音乐治疗师可以用音乐让病人感觉好一些。根据“A music therapist can use music to make the
patient feel... ”结合备选词汇可知，音乐疗法的作用是让病人的状态变得更好；feel是系动词，后接good
的比较级better，表示“身体/心情变好”。故填better。
9．句意：老年病人或许可以通过唱歌振作起来。根据“An elderly patient might...up by singing.”结合备选
词汇可知，cheer up“使……振作起来”；might后接动词原形。故填cheer。
10．句意：或许成为一名音乐治疗师就是你的梦想。根据“Perhaps a music therapist is your...”结合备选词
汇可知，your后接名词单数，表示你的梦想。故填dream。
重难语篇练习
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词
限用一次。
I song listen with play begin serious so long time
Hello, I’m David Smith. Now I’d like to share the story of how music has had a strong influence (影响) on
my life 1 you.
Did you face a(n) 2 when things looked dark and you had no hope at all? Two years ago, there
was something wrong with 3 body, so I went to the doctor. The doctor told me that I had a(n) 4
illness and it was difficult to cure (治愈). And I didn’t think I could live much 5 . I was very afraid and I
felt so lonely.
Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour medical treatment (医疗). The doctor wanted me to relax,
6 she played some music for me. And one of the 7 was Happy. It is my favorite song till now.
This song gave me strength (力量) and helped me go through the darkness. From then on, I 8 to listen
to music all the time. John A．Logan once said, “Music is the medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music 9
a very important role in my life. It helped me come back to life.We all go through some periods (时期) when we feel sad or lonely. During those times, you can make
yourself relaxed by 10 to music. I hope all of you will value music and make it a part of your life.
【答案】
1．with 2．time 3．my 4．serious 5．longer 6．so 7．songs 8．began 9．
played 10．listening
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者David Smith患重病期间，在医生的帮助下通过听音乐获得力量并战胜病魔
的经历，说明了音乐对生活的积极影响以及它像药物一样能治愈心灵的作用。
1．句意：现在我想和你分享一个故事，讲讲音乐是如何对我的生活产生了深远影响的。根据“share the
story…you”可知，此处表示分享故事。固定搭配share sth. with sb.，意为“和某人分享某物”。故填
with。
2．句意：你是否曾经历过这样的时刻——处境黯淡无光，你完全看不到希望？根据“face a(n)…when
things looked dark”可知，此处指一段艰难的时光。不定冠词a后接单数名词，time“时间”，符合语境。
故填time。
3．句意：两年前，我的身体出了点问题，所以我去看了医生。根据“there was something wrong with…
body”可知，此处指作者的身体出了一些问题，应用代词I的形容词性物主代词my修饰名词body。故填
my。
4．句意：医生告诉我，我得了一场重病，很难治愈。根据“it was difficult to cure (治愈)”可知，这是一种
严重的疾病。serious意为“严重的”，作定语修饰名词illness。故填serious。
5．句意：而且我觉得自己活不了太久了。根据“didn’t think I could live much…”以及“it was difficult to
cure (治愈)”可知，作者认为自己活不了多久了。long“长的”，符合语境。much常用来修饰形容词或副词
的比较级，long的比较级是longer。故填longer。
6．句意：医生想让我放松下来，于是她给我播放了一些音乐。根据“The doctor wanted me to relax”和
“she played some music for me”可知，前后句之间存在因果关系，“想让我放松”是原因，“放音乐”是
结果。so“所以”，引导结果状语从句。故填so。
7．句意：其中有一首歌是《快乐》。根据“one of the…was Happy”可知，此处表示其中一首歌是《快
乐》。one of后接复数名词，song“歌曲”的复数形式为songs。故填songs。
8．句意：从那时起，我开始一直听音乐。根据“From then on, I…to listen to music”可知，此处表示从那
时候开始，作者就一直在听音乐。句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。begin“开始”，其
过去式为began。故填began。
9．句意：音乐在我的生活中扮演了一个非常重要的角色。根据“It helped me come back to life.”可知，音
乐在作者的生活中扮演了一个非常重要的角色，此处是在总结过去那段经历中音乐所发挥的作用，故时态应与后文保持一致，使用一般过去时。play a role意为“扮演角色”，play的过去式为played。故填
played。
10．句意：在那些时候，你可以通过听音乐来让自己放松下来。根据“you can make yourself relaxed by…
to music”可知，此处表示可以通过听音乐来放松。介词by后接动词的-ing形式作宾语。listen to music意
为“听音乐”，listen的动名词形式为listening。故填listening。
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词
限用一次。
well if hour help we mind strong get also take
Going to bed early and doing more exercise are good for us. Everyone must go to bed early, 1 up
early and do some exercise, or we won’t be healthy and clever.
Is it true? It certainly is. The body must have enough sleep. Middle School students need 8 2
sleep every day. 3 you don’t go to bed early, you won’t have enough sleep. Then you can’t think
carefully and can’t do your work 4 .
Some people go to bed late and never do sports. This is not good for them. We must sleep at night when it
is dark. The dark 5 us to sleep well. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for 6
exercise. Exercise keeps a 7 body.
The brain 8 needs blood (血液). If you don’t exercise, the body will become weak. Our 9
will not be clever. Exercise helps the blood flow (流动) around inside the body. This is very important. Blood
takes food to all parts of 10 body. We think with brain. If we keep our body healthy and take exercise,
we can think better.
【答案】
1．get 2．hours’ 3．If 4．well 5．helps 6．taking 7．strong 8．also 9．
minds/mind 10．our
【导语】本文主要讲述了早睡和多做运动对我们有好处。
1．句意：每个人都必须早睡早起做一些运动，否则我们就不会健康和聪明。结合备选词可知，此处用
get up表示“起床”，must后接动词原形。故填get。
2．句意：中学生每天需要8小时的睡眠。根据“...need 8...sleep”可知，此处表示“8小时的”睡眠，应该
使用复数名词的名词所有格，hour“小时”，复数是hours，所有格是hours’。故填hours’。
3．句意：如果你不早点上床睡觉，你就不会有足够的睡眠。“you don’t go to bed early”是不会有足够睡
眠的肯定条件，此处用if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填If。
4．句意：那么你就不能仔细思考，也不能把工作做好。结合语境可知，空处填副词，修饰谓语。没有足够的睡眠不能把工作做好。good“好的”，副词是well，故填well。
5．句意：黑暗帮助我们睡得好。根据“The dark...us to sleep well”及备选词可知，黑暗帮助我们睡得好。
help“帮助”，主语The dark，谓语用动词第三人称单数形式helps，故填helps。
6．句意：这是锻炼的时间。结合备选词可知，take exercise表示“进行锻炼”，介词for后接动名词
taking。故填taking。
7．句意：锻炼保持强壮的身体。根据“Exercise keeps a...body.”结合常识可推出锻炼有助于保持强壮的身
体，结合备选词可知，strong表示“强壮的”，形容词作定语，故填strong。
8．句意：大脑也需要血液。根据“The brain...needs blood”及备选词可知，空处填副词also，意为“也”，
大脑也需要血液。故填also。
9．句意：我们的大脑将不聪明。根据“Everyone must go to bed early and get up early and do some exercise,
or we won’t be healthy and clever”和“The brain...needs blood”可知，我们的大脑将不聪明。mind“头脑”，
名词，此处用不可数名词或可数名词复数，故填minds/mind。
10．句意：血液把食物输送到我们身体的各个部位。根据“Blood takes food to all parts of...body.”可知，此
处表示“我们的”身体各个部位，用we的形容词性物主代词our表示“我们的”。故填our。
