文档内容
期中复习之单元话题语法填空 20 篇
（Units1-5单元话题）
基础语篇巩固练
（23-24八年级下·四川眉山·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
式。
All over the world, families wash, cook, and clean their homes. When people have water in their 1
(house), they can wash with it, cook with it and sweep the floor with it. They don’t even think about it!
2 , in many small villages in Africa, far away from the big cities, the houses don’t have water. In
those 3 (village), it is usually women’s job to fetch (取) water for the family at home. 4
(child) help their mothers and older sisters with this important chore. But often lakes or rivers are far from home
and water is heavy, so women and children can’t fetch enough water in one trip. It usually 5 (take)
many hours and 6 (many) than one person to fetch water. That’s why children sometimes don’t go to
school.
It is good news that Q Drum, a new invention (发明), is there to help. The Q Drum can carry about 50 liters
(升) of 7 , and it is easy to pull (拉). That 8 (mean) a woman or a child can make only one
trip to get enough water. This makes life much 9 (easy) for the families in those villages. And if
children only carry water home once a day or once every two days, they can go to school 10 .
（23-24八年级下·辽宁沈阳·期中）阅读下面短文，然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词适当
形式。
China is a large country. Each different part of China has 1 (it) own special forms of traditional
art. They are usually used to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. According
to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He 2 (send) them out to ask for
help when he was in trouble. They are made 3 bamboo and covered with paper. 4 the
lanterns are lit, they will slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright
symbols of happy wishes and good luck.
Paper cutting has been around for over 1500 years. Paper cutting 5 (sound) very easy, but it can
be difficult to do. Among all kinds of paper cuttings, the most common ones are flowers and animals. During 6
spring Festival, they 7 (put) on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and ahappy new year.
Chinese clay art is very famous around the world. The clay pieces are very small but they look very real.
The pieces are usually cute children or lively 8 (character) from a Chinese fairy tale or a historical
story. The pieces are 9 (care) shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay. After that, they are fired
at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks 10 (complete)
everything. These small pieces of clay show the love that Chinese people have for life and beauty.
（23-24八年级下·辽宁丹东·期中）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给词的正确
形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。
Sometimes parents think “Should we give the children chores? Isn’t it the parents’ job 1
(provide) a clean and comfortable environment for children?” Now children have 2 (little) free time
than before. Most of them have after-school care after classes at school. 3 doing chores can really help
children a lot. First, it helps children be 4 (independence) and learn to take care of themselves. Second,
children 5 (active) helping out around the house become better team players. 6 (three),
children will become more confident (自信的) when they find they are useful in 7 (them) family.
Fourth, most children do like to help their parents—they want to spend time 8 their parents and do 9
same work as their parents. Finally, it is fair for children to do some 10 (chore). They live in one house
with their parents, so they should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.
（23-24八年级下·湖南岳阳·期中）阅读短文，在空白处填入1个括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Miss Li,
I’d like to thank you 1 sending money to Animal Helpers. With the help of you, I am happy 2
(have) Lucky. I am a disabled man. I can’t use my arms or legs well. I have many difficulties in my daily life. In
other words, I am living a life that you can’t even imagine. But 3 (thank) to a friend of mine, she helped
me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about 4 (get) me a special trained dog. She also 5
(think) a dog might cheer me up. After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I could 6
(bring) my lucky dog home. Lucky is a very clever dog and has made a big 7 (different) to my life. He
can understand me when I give 8 (he) orders. He could help me carry things or answer the phone. Also
he could open and close the door for me. I will send some photos 9 Lucky to you if you like, and I
could show you 10 he helps me. Thanks again for your kindness.
Best wishes,
Ben Smith（23-24八年级下·福建厦门·期中）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填
入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
Long long ago, there lived a little princess named Nu Wa. She was the 1 (young) daughter of
Emperor Yan. Nu Wa loved watching the sunrise. One day, she got a boat and went to the East China Sea alone
without 2 (tell) her father. While she was boating on the sea, 3 strong wind came. Her boat
sank（沉）into the sea and so 4 (do) Nu Wa.
After her 5 (die), her spirit (灵魂) changed into a beautiful bird. People 6 (call) the
bird Jingwei.
In order to revenge(报仇), Jingwei flew between the mountain 7 the East China Sea, 8
(carry) stones and dropping them into the sea. Day 9 day, she kept dropping. She said she wouldn’t give
up 10 she filled the sea up(装满).
（23-24八年级下·浙江·期中）When it comes to traveling the world, it’s easy to tell yourself you’ll have
time to do it later. There are plenty of reasons instead of 1 (wait) for the “perfect” time. The fact is there
will always be 2 excuse not to travel. When you travel while you’re young, you can throw yourself in
head first and learn more about yourself and 3 you want out of life—while you still have your whole
life ahead of you.
Travel is 4 (true) one of the best ways to learn about yourself and the world. No matter how old
you are and what parts of the world you decide 5 (go), there are always lessons to be learned. Why not
travel young and get a head start?
Traveling is life changing at any age, 6 when young people travel, they discover more about who
they want to be and how they want to show up in the world. What could be better than that?
The truth is, when you travel young, you 7 (find) many other travelers are young, too. While you
can still make friends as an older traveler, it’s 8 (easy) to connect with people your own age.
Not only does it make you look cool to your 9 (friend) back home, but it also opens up endless
opportunities for later in life, whether you want to study abroad, work in an international company, or travel more.
You may even want to explore youth travel groups that guide you around the world while teaching you the local
languages 10 the same time.
Plus, life is short and unpredictable, and sometimes you really do just have to say “YOLO” and go for it.
（23-24八年级下·湖北武汉·期中）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Qingming often appears in Chinese cultural works. The most famous one is the poem 1 Du Mu,
Qingming. Its 2 (one) sentences read “A drizzling (洒落) rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; the
mourner’s (哀悼者的) heart is breaking on his way.”
Zhang Zeduan’s Riverside Scene at the Qingming Festival is another famous one about Qingming. It is one
of the top ten famous Chinese 3 (painting). Zhang Zeduan, born in 1085, spent 4 (he) early
years, in Bianjing (now Kaifeng) and once 5 (serve) in the government. The painting is 24. 8 cm wide
and 528. 7 cm long, 6 (show) people’s life in this city. Many rich people wished 7 (keep) it
and now it is in the Palace Museum in Beijing.
Qingming is also important in Chinese tea culture 8 it is the very day when people pick the fresh
green tea. “Ming Qian Cha”, one famous type of green tea picked before Qingming, is of 9 (high) price
than “Yu Qian Cha”. It smells and tastes much better 10 that picked after Qingming.
（23-24八年级下·河北邯郸·期中）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Shopping online has become a part of our daily life now. More and more people think it is much 1
(easy) than shopping in stores. 2 , there are still some people who think the quality of goods online 3
(be) not as good as those in stores.
In 4 (I) opinion, shopping online is even better. 5 (one), it can help us save much time
to do other things. We don’t need to spend too much time in the street to look 6 the goods we want.
Second, if we search on the Internet, there will be many 7 (choose). We can 8 (see) the price
of goods in different stores online and what people said after 9 (receive) the goods. Then we can choose
the goods we need. 10 (final), we can pay for our goods after we get them. It’s really a convenient way
for us to go shopping.
（23-24八年级下·福建三明·期中）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填
入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
We can’t always stay happy all the time. Sometimes we will be in bad spirits. What may affect our 1
(feeling) ? It can be colors, weather, noise and so on. Take Jane as 2 example. Jane is a shy girl and
interested in reading. But she 3 (be) in trouble these days. Jane 4 (pay) 15 dollars for a story
book last month. She saved the fifteen dollars for almost half a year. And she 5 (can) help reading it.
Her friend, Lucy, asked Jane to lend the book to her. One month passed, and Jane asked Lucy to return it. 6
Lucy didn’t give it back until now and she refused to explain. Jane doesn’t know how to deal with it and she is7 (near) crazy now. She doesn’t want to lose her only friend. 8 elder brother said their teacher
could help her. Now she can’t make a 9 (decide) whether to tell her teacher about it. Can you give Jane
some 10 (help) advice? I hope Jane can solve the problem soon.
（23-24八年级下·湖南长沙·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
式。
Sam is a little boy, and he is a good kid. He always 1 (help) his parents do housework and makes
his family happy.
One day, after a snowstorm at night, the snow piled (堆积) so high in front of Sam’s house. Sam thought
that the snow at the doorway could cause problems for his family. But his parents 2 (sleep) at that time.
With no one to ask for help, Sam made a 3 (decide) to shovel (铲) the snow from the doorway. He
wanted to give his parents a surprise by 4 (he).
5 (make) sure not to feel cold, Sam wore his heavy winter jacket, snowshoes and a warm hat.
Before long, Sam got hot. Sweat (汗) started running down his face. He became much 6 (slow) with
each move. The snow seemed to be getting heavier. Sam was getting really tired. “What 7 difficult
job!” he shouted. “How can someone keep doing this 8 a snowy winter day?” Just then, his parents
came out. Dad saw his son and laughed, “Oh dear, how wonderful you are! 9 you are wearing too
much. Shoveling snow is like doing exercise. You should dress 10 (proper).” Dad took the shovel and
helped Sam finish the work in ten minutes. “Next time,” Sam thought, “I will know how to dress when I shovel
the snow.”
（23-24八年级下·山东东营·期中）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态
动词或助动词）。
Have you ever heard of a famous charity with the name of Operation Smile? We hope we can help you
understand how we 1 (try) to help children all over the world.
Operation Smile 2 (start) by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they
went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouth. It was very difficult for them
3 (eat) and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they 4 (worry) that they could not carry
on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they 5
(help) these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.
Operation Smile 6 (work) in more than twenty countries and has cured over 10,000 children who
have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile 7 (win) many prizes for its work and in 1999 theyeven started a special event 8 (call) “The World Journey of Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries are
cured during the event.
On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in 9 (develop) countries so
that they can continue to help children after Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious
problems, they 10 (send) them to America for further treatment.
So show your kindness and generosity to the children in need now, you can send your donation to
Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.
（23-24八年级下·山东枣庄·期中）阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括
号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于三个单词。把答案写在答题卡1—10小题的横线上。
I enjoy travelling best. Here I’m glad 1 (tell) you one of my unforgettable trips two weeks ago.
We started at 6 a.m. in the morning so that we 2 (reach) the mountain early. It took us one hour to
arrive at the mountain by bus. We got off the bus, laughing and shouting. We jumped and ran to the top 3
(enjoy) the view (风景). When we saw a river, we ran as fast as possible and jumped into it! We swam happily
4 we began to prepare for lunch.
After lunch, out teacher asked us 5 (have) a party. Li Ming recited two Tang poems with strong
feelings. Xiao Fang told us 6 interesting story. Li Mei sang two English 7 (song). Zhang Wei
played the guitar and sang songs, and all of us believed that he could give a concert. It was so exciting that we
completely forgot the time. 8 we realized this, it was already eight at night.
“Snake!” Wang Li shouted suddenly while we 9 (enjoy) the party. We were shocked and afraid
10 we found there was no snake at all. She said it just for kidding.
What a wonderful trip it is!
（23-24八年级下·四川遂宁·期中）Do you remember what you were doing when some important events
in history 1 (happen)? Most people often remember what they 2 (do) when they heard the
news of important events. 3 April 4, 1968, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. Not everyone will
remember who killed him, 4 they can remember what they were doing when they heard that he got
killed. Robert Allen was 5 school pupil at that time. His parents were completely 6 (shock)
when they heard the news. His parents did not talk after that, and they finished the rest of the dinner in 7
(silent).
More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York
was taken down by terrorists. Even the date—September 11, 2001—has 8 (mean) to most Americans.Kate still remembers 9 (work) in her office near the two towers that day. At first, she didn’t believe her
friends was telling the 10 (true) about the event. But when she looked out of the window, she realized it
was true. She was so scared that she could hardly think clearly after that.
（23-24八年级下·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中）Stress is a normal feeling. Everybody will feel it from time to
time. Sometimes stress can push us to move forward. 1 stress becomes bad if it affects (影响) our
everyday life and health. So how do you know you’re 2 (stress) out? And what can you do about it?
Sometimes stress comes when you don’t realize it. Do you often feel a stomachache, a headache, or get
angry 3 (easy)? Do you have trouble 4 (sleep)? If your answers are yes, you are probably
facing a lot of stress and you may need help.
Talking 5 your difficulty with someone always helps. You can have a talk with your parents,
friends, teachers or even doctors. Tell them if you’re worried about your schoolwork, or if you have 6
difficult relation with your classmate. Even you can tell them your friend 7 (argument) with you just
now, you don’t know how to solve it. Then you can come up with a few solutions (解决办法) together. You can
cut out after-school 8 (active), spend more time on proper 9 (communicate), and go for a
short holiday.
There’s 10 (first) important thing you need to remember: having some stress is normal. It is OK
to feel angry, scared or lonely sometimes. Don’t be afraid to ask for help when you’re in need.
（23-24八年级下·浙江湖州·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词
的正确形式。
My name is Lucas and I live in Sheffield. Now I work full-time as a nurse at a hospital here. I am interested
in art and history of the city. I enjoy 1 (visit) art museums and historic places. As a young child, my
dream was to work in 2 art museum.
To make the dream 3 (come) true, I thought about doing some volunteer work at the Sheffield
Museum. Last summer, I decided to go for it. I got the telephone number of the museum through the Internet. A
few days later, the museum called 4 (I) when I was preparing for the interview. On July 10, I started
doing some two-hour shifts (轮班) 5 (two) a week. I helped the Visitor Experience team 6
(welcome) visitors and do some surveys. 7 November, I joined the “Talking Tables”. There were some
selected items (选定的物品). Visitors could touch them and ask questions while they 8 (go) around the
museum. My job is to look after these items.
During my 9 (month) of volunteering at the museum, I felt trust and love. The volunteers thereare very 10 (friend). I will never forget the experience that helped me grow.
（23-24八年级下·四川内江·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
式。
When Peyton was an 11-year-old boy, a rainstorm hit his hometown on a dark night. When the storm came,
he 1 (sweep) the floor. His sister was asleep and his mother was busy 2 (communicate) with
her workmate (同事) about her work. His elder sister was watching TV. Suddenly, all the lights 3 (go)
off. Then the rain beat 4 the doors and windows heavily. The wind blew 5 (heavy), it woke
up his sister. She was so scared 6 she started to cry. The family couldn’t do 7 (something).
Peyton’s father took out the flashlight, but the batteries were dead. So his mother found some candles and a box of
matches.
8 next morning, they found everything was in 9 (silent). They couldn’t hear the wind
or rain anymore. They 10 (realize) that the heavy rainstorm had passed.
重难语篇拔高练
（23-24八年级下·吉林长春·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friends are important for everyone. But 1 is not easy to find friends. For most students, true
friends are harder to find. If you have some good friends, you should always try your best 2 (keep) your
friendship.
People like friends with similar interests. You can spend happy and 3 (relax) time together.
However, you don’t have to be 4 same as your friends all the time. You may have different 5
(idea) and habits. Then trying to understand and respect(尊敬) each other seems to be more important.
The way you talk 6 your friends is important. You can ask questions to help them start and keep
talking. But don’t ask personal questions, such 7 their parents’ jobs. These questions will make them
feel unhappy. In that way, you may lose some friends and you may also get 8 (few) friends than others.
Another important thing is listening. Listen 9 (careful) when your friend is talking. It doesn’t
have to be with words. Body language also works. Talk about your ideas after your friend finishes his talking.
In short, friends help to make our life 10 (wonder). We should keep friendship as long as
possible.
（23-24八年级下·浙江金华·期中）In 1979, 1 (France) pupils were able to watch a new TVprogram called Monkey King. Most. of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not
new to Chinese children.
The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book called Journey to
the West written by Wu Chengen. The Monkey King is not just 2 common monkey. In fact, he
sometimes does not even look 3 a monkey! This is because he can make seventy-two 4
(change) to his shape and size. But unless he can hide his tail, he can’t turn 5 (he) into a person. 6
(fight) bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick (棒). Sometimes the stick becomes so small 7
he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
The children all over the world 8 (love) the Monkey King for many years. And as soon as the
program came out over 30 years ago, Western kids became 9 (interest) in reading this story. It tells them
the clever Monkey King keeps 10 (lead) a group of monkeys to help the weak and never gives up.
（23-24八年级下·湖南岳阳·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形
式。
I like origami (折纸) a lot. When I feel bored, I take out a piece of paper and fold it the way I like. When I
see the paper turn into an artistic work in my hands, I feel proud (自豪的) of 1 (I).
One day, a friend of mine 2 (show) off his paper rose in class. It was beautiful. I was so excited
3 I couldn’t wait 4 (learn) how to make one myself! After school, I looked around online and
learned 5 to fold a rose from a video. Just as I was finishing it, I saw that it didn’t look right at all. I
6 (angry) threw the crumpled (折皱的) rose away.
At that moment, my mum told me nothing 7 (is) easy in the beginning. “If you keep on 8
(try), you will make it!” With my mum’s encouragement (鼓励), I watched lots of 9 (video) and
followed all the instructions (说明) carefully. Finally, a new rose was there in front 10 my eyes. Yes! I
did it!
（23-24八年级下·辽宁锦州·期中）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式，
使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在题中横线相应位置。Qingming Festival is an important festival in China. It falls 1 April 4th or 5th each year. It is a
2 (tradition) day to visit the graves (墓地) of their pass-away family members, so it is also 3 (call)
Tomb-Sweeping Day.
Qingming Festival came from the Hanshi Festival during the Spring and Autumn Period. It was for Jie
Zitui, who saved his hungry lord by 4 (cut) off a piece of meat from his own leg. It 5
(become) a public holiday in 2008. From then on, people have one day off for that festival.
Of course, the main activity of the Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping. People visit their family’s graves
and offer food, flowers and some other things to the dead. Also, they like to fly 6 (kite) for relaxing.
People believe that it can also bring 7 (they) good luck. What’s more, the weather gets 8
(warm) than before. Some people choose to go hiking in the mountains.
Nowadays, many young people do tomb sweeping online, because they are busy 9 their work or
live too far away from their hometown.
Qingming Festival is a day to remind us not 10 (forget) our ancestors (祖先). It also reminds us
to cherish (珍惜) the present and love the people around.
