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2025秋人教英语四年级上册讲义Unit01学生版_4上-新英语人教PEP版(2025持续更新)_05讲义_讲义PDF(教师版+学生版)

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2025秋人教英语四年级上册讲义Unit01学生版_4上-新英语人教PEP版(2025持续更新)_05讲义_讲义PDF(教师版+学生版)
2025秋人教英语四年级上册讲义Unit01学生版_4上-新英语人教PEP版(2025持续更新)_05讲义_讲义PDF(教师版+学生版)
2025秋人教英语四年级上册讲义Unit01学生版_4上-新英语人教PEP版(2025持续更新)_05讲义_讲义PDF(教师版+学生版)
2025秋人教英语四年级上册讲义Unit01学生版_4上-新英语人教PEP版(2025持续更新)_05讲义_讲义PDF(教师版+学生版)
2025秋人教英语四年级上册讲义Unit01学生版_4上-新英语人教PEP版(2025持续更新)_05讲义_讲义PDF(教师版+学生版)
2025秋人教英语四年级上册讲义Unit01学生版_4上-新英语人教PEP版(2025持续更新)_05讲义_讲义PDF(教师版+学生版)
2025秋人教英语四年级上册讲义Unit01学生版_4上-新英语人教PEP版(2025持续更新)_05讲义_讲义PDF(教师版+学生版)
2025秋人教英语四年级上册讲义Unit01学生版_4上-新英语人教PEP版(2025持续更新)_05讲义_讲义PDF(教师版+学生版)
2025秋人教英语四年级上册讲义Unit01学生版_4上-新英语人教PEP版(2025持续更新)_05讲义_讲义PDF(教师版+学生版)
2025秋人教英语四年级上册讲义Unit01学生版_4上-新英语人教PEP版(2025持续更新)_05讲义_讲义PDF(教师版+学生版)
2025秋人教英语四年级上册讲义Unit01学生版_4上-新英语人教PEP版(2025持续更新)_05讲义_讲义PDF(教师版+学生版)

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2025 秋人教英语四年级上册 讲义 知识讲解 (一)家庭成员职业类 1. doctor /ˈdɒktə(r)/:医生,负责看病治疗病人 。My mother is a doctor.(我妈妈是一 名医生。) 2. farmer /ˈfɑːmə(r)/:农民,从事农业生产,种植农作物或饲养家畜 。My grandpa is a farmer. Heworksonthefarm.(我的爷爷是农民,他在农场工作。) 3. nurse /ˈnɜːs/:护士,协助医生照顾病人 。The nurse takesgood care of the patients. (护士把病人照顾得很好。) 4. worker /ˈwɜːkə(r)/:工人,包含多种类型,如 factory worker(工厂工人) 、office worker(办公室职员)。Myfatheris afactoryworker.(我爸爸是一名工厂工人。) 5. cook /ˈkʊk/:厨师,擅长烹饪美食 ;也可作动词,意为 “烹饪” 。The cook makes deliciousfood.(这位厨师做的食物很美味。)Icancook eggs.(我会煮鸡蛋。) (二)家庭活动及状态类 1. busy /ˈbɪzi/:忙碌的,be busy doing sth. 表示 “忙于做某事” 。My mother is busy cookingdinner.(我妈妈正忙着做晚饭。) 2. tired /ˈtaɪəd/:疲倦的,形容人感到劳累 。I'm tired after a long day atschool.(在学 校度过漫长的一天后,我很累。) 3. chore /ˈtʃɔː(r)/:家庭杂务,常用复数形式 chores ,do some chores(做家务) 。I oftendo somechoresonweekends.(我周末经常做家务。) 4. clean /ˈkliːn/:作动词时,意为 “打扫;清理” ;作形容词时,意为 “干净的” 。I clean myroomeveryweek.(我每周打扫我的房间。)Theroomisclean.(房间很干净。) 5. room /ˈruːm/:房间,如 bedroom(卧室) 、living room(客厅) 。I sleep in my bedroom.(我在我的卧室睡觉。) 6. also /ˈɔːlsəʊ/:也,用于句中,位于 be 动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之 前。I likeapples.I alsolikebananas.(我喜欢苹果,我也喜欢香蕉。) 7. look after :照顾,照料,相当于takecareof 。I canlookafter mylittle sister.(我能 照顾我的小妹妹。) 8. sweep /ˈswiːp/:扫,sweep the floor(扫地) 。I sweep the floor every day.(我每 天扫地。) 9. floor /ˈflɔː(r)/:地板;地面。Thereis aballonthefloor.(地板上有一个球。) 第1页共7页2025 秋人教英语四年级上册 讲义 10.together /ˈtəɡeðə(r)/:在一起;共同 。We play together after school.(放学后我们 一起玩。) 11.fun /ˈfʌn/:享乐;乐趣 ,have fun(玩得开心) ,相当于 have a good time 。We havefunattheparty.(我们在聚会上玩得很开心。) 12.helpful /ˈhelpfl/:有帮助的;有用的 ,be helpful to sb.(对某人有帮助) 。The bookishelpfulto me.(这本书对我有帮助。) 13.child /ˈtʃaɪld/(复数 children /ˈtʃɪldrən/):儿童;小孩 。There are many children in thepark.(公园里有很多小孩。) (一)询问职业:What'syour mother's/father's... job?(你的妈妈/ 爸爸…… 是做什么工作的?) 1. 回答:She's/He'sa...(她/他是一名……)。例如: 2. What'syour mother'sjob?(你妈妈是做什么工作的?) 3. She'sa nurse.(她是一名护士。) (二)询问某人是否能做某事及回答:Canyou/she/he/we...?(你/ 她/ 他/ 我们能……吗?) 1. 肯定回答:Yes,I/she/he/wecan. + 具体能做的事.(是的,我/ 她/他/ 我们能……) 2. 否定回答:No,I/she/he/wecan't.(不,我 /她/ 他/我们不能。)例如: 3. Canyoucleanyour room?(你能打扫你的房间吗?) 4. Yes, I can. I can clean my room every day.(是的,我能。我每天都能打扫我的房 间。) (三)描述家庭活动:I/We...(我/我们……),后接动词短语描述家庭活动。 1. Ilook after mysister.(我照顾我的妹妹。) 2. Wecook together.(我们一起做饭。) (四)提出帮助家人的建议:Mum and Dad are busy and tired. What can we do for them? (爸爸妈妈又忙又累。我们能为他们做些什么?) 1. 回答:Wecan...(我们可以……)。例如: 2. Wecan dosomechores.(我们可以做一些家务活。) 3. Icancleantheroom.(我会打扫房间。) 字母组合“ch”发/tʃ/音:发音时,舌尖抵住上齿龈后部,形成阻碍,气流冲破阻碍,摩擦 成音,声带不振动 。常见单词有:teacher(教师)/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/、China(中国) /ˈtʃaɪnə/、chair(椅子)/ˈtʃeə(r)/、lunch(午餐)/ˈlʌntʃ/、chicken(鸡肉;小鸡) 第2页共7页2025 秋人教英语四年级上册 讲义 /ˈtʃɪkɪn/。可以通过朗读含有“ch”的单词和句子,如“MygrandpateachesChinese. Hemakesgreatchairs.”来加深对该发音的记忆。 (一)一般现在时的运用(表示能力):在描述某人会做或不会做某事时,使用一般现在时 。当 主语是第一人称(I/we)、第二人称(you)或复数时,动词用原形;当主语是第三人称单数 (he/she/it 或单个人名、单个事物等)时,动词要变成第三人称单数形式(一般在词尾加 -s,以 -s、-x、-sh、-ch、-o结尾的动词加-es)。例如: 1. Icancook.(我会做饭。) 2. Hecanplaysfootball.(错误表达)应改为:Hecanplayfootball.(他会踢足球。) (二)情态动词 的用法 can 1. 表示能力,意为“能;会”,后面接动词原形。例如:Icansing.(我会唱歌。) 2. 变一般疑问句时,把 can 提到句首,句末用问号 。肯定回答用 “Yes, 主语 + can.”,否 定回答用“No,主语+ can't.” 。例如: 3. Canyouswim?(你会游泳吗?) 4. Yes,I can.(是的,我会。)/ No, I can't.(不,我不会。) 5. 变否定句时,在 can 后面加 not,可缩写为 can't 。例如:I can't play basketball.(我 不会打篮球。) 第3页共7页2025 秋人教英语四年级上册 讲义 配套练习 (一)选择题(20 道) 1. —What'syour father'sjob? —He's______factoryworker. A. a B.anC. the 2. Mymotherisa ______. Sheworksina hospital. A. doctor B.teacher C. farmer 3. —Canyouhelpyour motherwith thehousework? —Yes,I______. A. canB.do C. am 4. Ioften______ my roomonweekends. A. cleanB.cleansC. cleaning 5. Mysistercan______ thefloor. A. sweepB.sweepsC. sweeping 6. Therearemany______ inthepark. A. child B.childrenC. childs 7. Myparentsarevery ______. Theyhavenotimeto playwith me. A. busyB.tired C. happy 8. Weoftenhave______ athome. A. funB. funnyC. funs 9. Mygrandpais a______. Hegrowsmanyvegetables. A. farmer B.doctor C. nurse 10.—Whatcanyour brother do? —Hecan______ basketball. A. playB. playsC.playing 11.Mymotherisa cook.Shecan______delicious food. A. cookB. cooksC. cooking 第4页共7页2025 秋人教英语四年级上册 讲义 12.I'mhelpfulathome.I oftenhelpmy mother______ somechores. A. do B.doesC.doing 13.Myfather isa ______. Hedrivesa buseveryday. A. driver B.workerC. teacher 14.Mysisteris onlyfiveyearsold,butshecan______ herself. A. lookafterB. lookatC. lookfor 15.Thereis aball______ thefloor. A. inB.onC. under 16.Mymotherisa nurse.Sheoftenhelps______people. A. illB. sick C. good 17.Myfamily often______ togetheronweekends. A. playB. playsC.playing 18.Myfather is______andhewantsto sleep. A. busyB.tired C. happy 19.Mymotherisa teacher. She______ Englishina school. A. teachB.teachesC. teaching 20.I'ma ______. I canhelpmyparentsathome. A. helpfulchild B. helpchild C.helpingchild 二、完型填空(20 道) I have a happy 1 . There are three people in my family, my father, my mother and 2 . My father is a 3 . He works in a hospital. He likes 4 his patients(病人). My mother is a teacher. She 5 English in a school. She is very kind 6 her students. I'm a student. I 7 in a primary school. I often 8 my parents at home. I can 9 my room and 10 the floor. Sometimes I 11 for my family. My parents 12 me very much. We often 13 together and 14 fun. My father likes 15 TV. My mother likes reading books. I like 第5页共7页2025 秋人教英语四年级上册 讲义 16 games. On weekends, we often go to the park. We 17 a good time there. We love each 18 . I'm 19 to have such a happy family. I hope(希望) everyone has a happy family 20 me. 1. A. homeB.familyC. house 2. A. meB.I C. my 3. A. doctor B.teacher C. nurse 4. A. helpB.helpsC. helping 5. A. teachB.teachesC. teaching 6. A. atB.to C. in 7. A. studyB. studiesC.studying 8. A. helpsB.helpingC. help 9. A. cleaningB.clean C.cleans 10.A. sweepsB.sweepC. sweeping 11.A. cookB. cooksC. cooking 12.A. lovesB.loveC. loving 13.A. playB. playsC.playing 14.A. hasB. haveC.having 15.A. watchB. watchingC. watches 16.A. playB. playsC.playing 17.A. haveB. hasC.having 18.A. otherB. othersC. another 19.A. happyB.sadC. angry 20.A. likeB. likesC. liking 第6页共7页2025 秋人教英语四年级上册 讲义 三、阅读理解 Hello! I'm Li Ming. I have a big family. My grandfather is a farmer. He has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. My grandmother is a housewife. She does a lot of housework every day. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He helps sick people. My mother is a teacher. She teaches math in a school. I'm a student. I study in a primary school. I love my family. 1. ( )How many people are there in Li Ming's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 2. ( )What's Li Ming's grandfather's job? A. A doctor. B. A farmer. C. A teacher. 3. ( )What does Li Ming's grandmother do? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a housewife. C. She is a doctor. 4. ( )Where does Li Ming's father work? A. In a school. B. On a farm. C. In a hospital. 5. ( )What subject does Li Ming's mother teach? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 四、作文 请以“MyFamily”为题,写一篇短文介绍你的家庭。内容包括家庭成员的职业、他们会做 什么以及你对家庭的感受等。要求:语句通顺,书写规范,不少于5句话。 第7页共7页