文档内容
教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
奉贤区 2018~2019 学年度第一学期期末质量调研
初三英语
2019.1
（满分：150 分， 考试时间： 150分钟）
考生注意： 本卷有 7 大题。 共 94 小题。 试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规
定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）
I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的
对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)
7. A)The classroom. B)The teachers' office.
C)The bus station. D)The school gate.
8. A)6:15. B)6:30. C)6:45. D)7:00.
9. A)Dirty. B)Clean. C)Foggy. D)Fresh.
10.A)$30. B) $35. C) $40. D) $45.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
11.A)Take an exam. B)Have a rest.
C)See a film. D) Listen to the music.
12.A) B) C) D)
13.A)The trip to Hong Kong.
B)The weather in Hong Kong.
C)Things Johnson needs to take to Hong Kong.
D) Things Johnson needs to buy in Hong Kong.
14.A)Because he didn't want to have another try.
B)Because it was the third interview.
C)Because he missed the job interview.
D)Because he failed in the job interview again.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列
句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)
15. Nick and his friends were talking about things that could bring them happiness.
16. Nick said his red pen could help him get a good mark in the test.
17. The next day Nick was sad because he couldn't find his blue socks.
18. Nick's mother thought it was stilly of Nick to believe that the blue socks could bring him good
luck.
19.Nick got well prepared for his Chinese test but he didn't get a good mark.
20.From the story, we can learn that good luck is brought only by ourselves.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词）（10分）
21.When Jack Ma was 12, he got interested in English. For eight year, he rode his bicycle for
_________ _________ every morning to a hotel.
22.However, Jack Ma had always _________ _________ starting a business.
23.In 1995, Jack Ma went to the Unites States to _________ _________ a
translator for a group of business people.
24.Finally, in 1999, Jack Ma set up his _________ _________ , Alibaba, in his
apartment.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
25.Jack Ma is a great mind, but he may not be without his hard work.
Part 2 Phonetics、Grammar and Vocabulary
（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）
II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（20分）
26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A. Piece B. believe C. pie D. achieve
27. Computers may be able to do most things that ______ human brain can do and do them better.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
28. I’m terribly sorry, but I’ve forgotten to bring the ticket with ______.
A. I B. my C. me D. mine
29. Every year ______ November, people from all over the city come to Hangzhou to enjoy
golden autumn.
A. in B. at C. on D. during
30. As parents, paying too ______ attention to your child can be a bad thing.
A. many B. much C. little D. few
31. Now I know your decision. Please ask ______ in your class about their ideas.
A. another B. the other C. others D. the others
32. I’m sure Janet is able to fine the school by herself because she has a pretty good ______ of
direction.
A. idea B. feeling C. chance D. sense
33. On such snowy days, drivers must drive as ______ as possible.
A. more carefully B. careful C. carefully D. more careful
34. I think the film “Spider man” is ______ animated cartoon of all the films I’ve ever seen.
A. More attractive B. most attractive C. the more attractive D. the most attractive
35. Mum, put on your glasses, ______ you won’t see the notice clearly.
A. then B. and C. but D. or
36. ______ several accidents happened to some schools, all of the school’s outdoor activities have
been stopped.
A. Unless B. If C. When D. Since教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
37. After graduation, many of the students will ______ different kinds of training.
A. do B. take C. accept D. make
38. The news said there ______ a wonderful concert in Shanghai Stadium next month.
A. was B. will be C. had been D. would be
39. Nowadays, you really require a lot of talent and hard work ______ success.
A. achieving B. to achieve C. achieve D. achieved
40. Tom has admitted ______ in the English test and promised not to do it again. Actually, he
deserves another chance.
A. cheat B. cheating C. to cheat D. cheated
41. She was a little nervous when the last night in the building ______.
A. turned out B. came out C. went out D. took out
42. Make pizza with the micro-wave oven proves to be effective. ______ excellent way!
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
43. Before you go abroad, download a map APP, because it ______ help you.
A. must B. may C. need D. shall
44. You look upset, __________________?
--I am late again. By the time I got up, my brother had already got in the shower.
A. What’s happened B. What should you do
C. Are you sure D. Have you made mistakes
45. --How about going to Water World now?
--__________________________________.
--Water City restaurant is in Water World, Let's go!
A. Sure, but I’m getting hungry B. That’s a good idea
C. You’re welcome D. I’ll take your advice
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used
only once.（将下列单词或者词组填入空格，每个空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）
A. prepare B. tools C. added D. protect E. enough
The debate on “textbooks vs computers” has been going on for years.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
How much technology is ____46____ in the classroom? Should textbooks be placed by notebook
computers?
There is no doubt that computers are powerful ____47____ . Computer-based lesson plans
are updated in real time. New information can be ____48____ as soon as changes take place.
Students can find the latest information for the subjects they are studying.
With computers, students can learn how to use them for the rest of their lives. Today,
computers are used in almost all areas. Students can ____49____themselves better for the future if
they have computers.
A. advantages B. effectively C. wrong D. advice E. education
A. advantagesB. effectivelyC. wrongD. adviceE. education
However, despite these ____50____ , I think textbooks must stay.
Textbooks are professionally edited. All the facts have been checked. They are put together in
the best way. Each chapter builds on what a student has learned before. On the Internet, however,
not all the information is true or organized.
With textbooks, it is easier for students to take notes. Scientists have found that taking notes
by hand helps students learn more.
Textbooks are also less expensive than computers. While most families can afford textbooks,
not all of them can afford a computer. Every student should be allowed to learn what he needs to
learn. It’s ____51____ to rob a student of his right to learn just because he can’t afford the
material.
Computers are playing an important role in ____52____. They allow students
to learn more. However, I don’t think they can replace textbooks. If students
want to learn ____53____ , they must use textbooks. Do you agree with me?
46._____ 47._____ 48._____ 49._____ 50._____ 51._____ 52._____ 53._____
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词
的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)
54. Austin was in his _________ when he met a musician.（twenty）
55. Will you go ________ with me in the taxi fare?（half）
56. I felt sick in the evening, but the ________ day I felt better.（follow）
57. Many people like keeping pets. It's wonderful to see them grow up ________.（quick）教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
58. The map shows the exact ________ of the place where I'm going.（locate）
59. She was deeply ________ about being left out of the school team without any reason.
（happy）
60. We'd like to learn about others' ________ side and become a better person.（bright）
61. I think they will ________ the meeting well next month.（organization）
V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求,改写下列句子，62-67小题
每空格限填一词) (共14分)
62. Anna makes a trip to foreign countries once a year.（改为一般疑问句）
________ Anna ________ a trip to foreign countries once a year?
63. KFC you ordered on line will be delivered in half an hour.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ will KFC you ordered on line be delivered?
64. We should think about how we can do it better next time.（保持句意基本不变）
We should think about _______ _______ do it better next time.
65.“Have you decided on which one to choose?”the shop assistant asked me.（合成宾语从句）
The shop assistant asked me ________ I ________ decided on which one to choose.
66. The students sang the song“Let it go!”during the English Festival.（改为被动语态）
The song “Let it go!”_______ _______ during the English Festival.
67. The old piano in my family was my grandpa's.（保持句意基本不变）
The old piano in my family _______ _______ my grandpa.
68. for, being polite, we, apologize to, had better, Mr. Li, not（连词成句）
________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读与写)
IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)
In many countries, pets are well loved. In America, 95 percent of pet owners think of their
animals as family members. About half buy them birthday gifts. And it’s a two-way street. People
who have pets tend to have lower blood pressure. They also have a lower heart-disease risk.
Scientists are finding more and more evidence that animals can also help improve mental
health. Some clinics have been using “pit therapy”（宠物疗法） alongside traditional medicine.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
Here is a look at some of the cures.
Rabbits
In one study, scientists told a group of stressed-out adults to pat a rabbit and a rabbit toy. The
toy had no effect. Touching the living rabbit, however, reduced anxiety（焦虑）.
Crickets（蟋蟀）
Animals don’t have to be soft and lovely to help. In a 2016 study, elderly people who were
given five crickets in a cage felt happier after eight weeks. The act of caring of an animal seemed
to make the difference.
Horses
Horses are among the most-studied therapy animals. In Europe, they have been involved in
medical treatment plans since the 1860s. Activities like brushing the fur of a horse have been
shown to reduce anxiety in people of all ages.
Fish
One of the study focused on people who had Alzheimer’s disease（阿尔兹海默氏病）. When
they dined in front of a tank of colorful fish, they ate more.
Dogs
Children who struggle with reading are less anxious when they read aloud to a trained dog.
Their attitudes change and their skills improve.
69. About ________ of pet owners in America buy their pets birthday gifts.
A. one-third B. 50 percent C. 95 percent D. three quarters
70. The underlined phrase “two-way street” (in paragraph 1) means “________.”
A. Pets can reduce not only their owners’ blood pressure but also their risk of heart disease
B. Pets can improve not only their owners’ physical health but also their mental health
C. Pets are well loved both in the East and in the West
D. People love pets, and pets do their owners lots of good
71. According to the passage, people who were given crickets felt happier after a few weeks
because ________.
A. the ate more B. they spent time caring for an animal
C. they exercised more D. they changed their attitudes
72. Horses have been involved in medical treatment plans ________ in Europe.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
A. since the 1680s B. for more than two centuries
C. since 1860 D. for about 160 years
73. Children who have difficulty reading become less anxious when ________.
A. they play with rabbits B. they read in front of a tank of colorful fish
C. they are given some crickets D. they read aloud to a trained dog
74. The main idea of the passage is that ________.
A. pets are well loved in many counties
B. pets can improve people’s physical health
C. pets have been used to help cure mental illness
D. it is still a mystery whether keeping pets brings benefits
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语选项完成短
文)：(12分)
Do you know something about cats? Do we humans learn something good from them?
Cats are animals of habit. They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a
certain length of time. They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep
and when to ____75____.
Cats make up their regular sleep with occasional（间或的）cat naps. Some experts feel that
humans could also benefit from this habit. Cat naps help to build up energy in the body. They are
also a good way to overcome boredom. Since cats have moods ____76____ those of humans,
some experts believe people can ____77____ their moods and attitudes by catnapping. People
might become happier and more positive and they can finish their work more efficiently.
A number of famous people have ____78____ cats by taking cat naps during the day. The
naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes.
President Harry Truman, John Kennedy and Lyndon B Johnson like taking naps. Winston
Churchill took cat naps, too. When he was 66 years old, Churchill was appointed
Prime Minister of England（任命英国首相）at the important time by King
George VI. England’s army suffered many losses at the beginning of World War
II. Churchill faced a large number of challenges. But with his full energy and his
great ability, he led his people to victory. He was a tireless source of strength to教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
his people. Churchill ____79____ told one of his best friends privately that the reason why he was
able to work long hours, often into the deep night, napping was his ____80____ .
Perhaps more people could learn from cats and take naps to feel better and live longer!
75. A. stay up B. wake up C. put up D. turn up
76. A. similar to B. same as C. different from D. connected with
77. A. increase B. improve C. impress D. interest
78. A. caught B. cared C. copied D. controlled
79. A. once B. never C. seldom D. nearly
80. A. story B. secret C. success D. suggestion
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的
词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）
In the city I live in, some seats on every bus come in orange color,
different from the rest which are blue. Those seats are intended for(预留) a
certain group of people—the old and some who need special care, such as
the disabled or those with small babies. So you can often see young people
choose to take others seats instead of the orange ones if possible.
One day, my friend Lisa boarded a bus and found the only untaken seat
was an orange one. She h____81____ for a moment and slowly walked to it and sat down. As the
bus went on, passengers accumulated(聚集) from stop to stop and the bus became really
c____82____ . At that time, someone near the door asked loudly if there was anybody who would
like to o____83____ a seat to the old man who had just got on the bus. On hearing it, Lisa looked
around to see where the old man was. She was even about to get up but found it difficult to do so.
Thinking that someone near the old man would do him a favor, she remained seated. Actually, she
had another reason to do so. To her s____84____ , she soon became the target of criticism(批评的
目标) from some people standing beside her.
“Shameless,” a voice said.
“Morality decays(道德败坏),” another voice added.
Lisa kept silent as the short conversation went. She wanted to say something but held the
words back. She understood as the only young person taking the orange seat on this bus , she
“should” feel ashamed. Lisa turned her face to the window to hide her embarrassment.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
If you were a passage on that bus, would you stand out a____85____ her and blame(责怪)
her for not giving up her seat? If I hadn’t known the story of Lisa’s side, I would. However, the
truth is : Lisa had just a small o____86____ and was in recovery (恢复). Her doctor had told her
to sit instead of s____87____ as much as possible. The long bus trip would give her trouble if she
stood all the way.
81. _____ 82. _____ 83. _____ 84. _____ 85. _____ 86. _____ 87. _____
D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）
“Dinging out”, or “eating out”, are phrases people use in Britain when
they eat in a restaurant or a pub. Eating out is more popular in Britain today
than it has been ever been. In 2006, for the first time ever, British people
spent more eating out in restaurants and pubs than cooking for themselves.
It seems that many British people are becoming increasingly interested in
how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is.
However, eating out can also be expensive. Restaurants are more expensive than pubs,
though many pubs serve very good, simple food. As we British people do no dine out every night
of the week, eating in a restaurant is often seen as a special occasion(场合). When going on a first
date and wanting to make a good impression on him or her, or if celebrating an anniversary or a
birthday, then many people like to go to a restaurant to eat. People often eat in a restaurant before
going to the cinema or the theatre.
Naturally, restaurants are greatly different in quality and price. However, almost all British
cities have many kinds of food and culinary(烹饪的) styles to choose from including traditional
British food, and all from the very cheap to the very expensive ---French, Italian, Indian, Greek,
Thai, Japanese and many, many more. In fact, when asked what their favorite food is, more British
people say an Indian curry than any other dish!
As well as dining in a restaurant, when people are too tired to cook after work, they often get
a “take-away”. This means that they order from a take-away restaurant by phone, and then go to
collect it and take it home to eat. Many take-away restaurants also deliver it to your house(if you
are especially tired, or lazy!) . And you can normally find a take-away restaurant for almost any
cuisine, the most popular are pizza(Italian), Indian and Chinese---and all you have to do is open
the door, pay and eat!教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
88. British people enjoy cooking for themselves, don’t they?
__________________________________________________________________________
89. How is the food served by many pubs?
__________________________________________________________________________
90. When do British people choose to eat in a restaurant?
__________________________________________________________________________
91. Which dish do most of the British people like best?
__________________________________________________________________________
92. How can British people get a “take-away”?
__________________________________________________________________________
93. Do you like eating out or getting a “take-away”? Please give at least two reasons to explain
your choice.
__________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. Writing(作文)(共20分)
94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “Say ‘________’ to myself”(以“对自己说
‘________’”为题， 写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文， 标点符号不占格)
（注意： 短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分）
你一定对你周围的人说过：“谢谢”、“对不起”、“生日快乐”等血多话。 你对自己说过
的哪句话最让你记忆犹新？或者此刻你最想对自己说什么？请用你的笔尖倾吐你最真实的
心声吧！教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
奉贤区 2018~2019 学年度第一学期期末质量调研
初三英语参考答案
26-30 CACAB 31-35DDCDD
36-40DBDBB 41-45CCBAA
46. E 47. B 48. C 49. A
50. A 51. C 52. E 53. B
54. twenties 55. halves 56. following 57. quickly 58. location
59. unhappy 60. brighter 61. organize
62. Does, make 63. How soon 64. how to 65. if , had 66. was sung
67. belonged to
68. We had better apologize to Mr. Li for not being polite.
69. B 70. B 71.B 72.D 73.D 74.C
75. B 76. A 77. B 78. C 79. A 80. B
81. hesitated 82. crowded 83. offer 84. surprise
85.against 86. operation 87. standing
88. Yes, they do.
89. Many pubs serve very good, simple food , though they are cheaper than restaurants.
90. On some special occasions, such as the first date, an anniversary or a birthday and before
going to the cinema or the theatre.
91. Indian curry.
92. They can order from a take-away restaurant by phone, and then go to collect it and take it
home to eat or ask the take-away restaurant to deliver to house.
93. Any reasonable answer can be accepted.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop174951303.taobao.com/ 微信号：kingcsa333
