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2023 年上海市奉贤区中考英语一模试卷
一、Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题, 共25分）
（1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）_________
二、Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question your hear（根据你听
到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案）（5分）
2. A.In a library. B.In a zoo. C.At school. D.In a bookstore.
3. A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By taxi. D.By underground.
4. A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny. D.Windy.
5. A.The Mid﹣Autumn Festival. B.The Spring Festival. C.The Dragon Boat Festival. D.The Lantern Festival.
6. A.He is finding the way to the nearest hospital. B.He is chatting with her friends.
C.He is looking for something on the street. D.He is asking the way to the nearest bank.
三、Listen to the passige and tell whether the following statements are true or false 判断下列
句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T“表示, 不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）
7.（1）An 80﹣year﹣old couple bad problems with their memory.
（2）They went to their doctor to get some medicine.
（3）The doctor told them that there was nothing wrong with their bodies but they needed to make notes to help
them remember things.
（4）The wife wanted her husband to get a bowl of strawberries with ice cream on top.
（5）Neither of the couple remembered what they wanted from the kitchen.
四、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话, 用听到的单词完成下
列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）
8. （1）Yale（耶鲁）, Princeton（普林斯顿）, Columbia（哥伦比亚）and Dartmouth（达特茅斯）were
opened ________ Harvard（哈佛）.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司（2）In 1782, Harvard started a________ for young men who wanted to become doctors.
（3）In1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began to teach modern languages such as________and ________.
（4）As knowledge increased, students________ to choose the subjects that interested them
（5）Most of colleges and universities are made up of smaller schools that_________special fields of leaning.
五、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题, 每题1分, 共15分。
（每题只有一个正确选项）
1. —Will anyone travel to Qingdao along with you?
—No. I’ll go there by ________.
A. me B. my C. mine D. myself
2. We will enter high school soon, which means we have grown up. We shouldn’t always depend ________ our
parents.
A. with . B. on C. by D. in
3. The book is useful because it gives us ________ advice on how to improve memory.
A. few B. little C. many D. much
4. It doesn’t matter if you don’t know how to use the new washing machines. Here is the ________. You can read it
before you have a try.
A. instruction B. direction
C. information D. suggestion
5. Excuse me, sir. I bought the shoes yesterday, but they are in different sizes. One is Size 37, _________ is Size
38.
A. another B. the other C. the others D. other
,
6. He has read many books on history so it’s _________ for him to win the contest.
A. possible B. possibly C. proper D. properly
7. It's much to carry the computers around as they are becoming smaller and smaller．
A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest
8. During the meeting, the boss was making a presentation while the secretary ________ notes.
A. had taken B. was taking C. would take D. took
9. The Shanghai Students’ Post ________ a great help in my English learning since 2016.
A. is B. was C. will be D. has been
.
10 Have you heard of the terrible news? Large amounts of our personal information ________ on the Internet last
night.
A. have been sold B. was sold
C. has been sold D. were sold
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司11. When I was walking on the street, I saw a drone(无人机) ________ over my head.
A. flies B. flying C. flew D. fly
12. To our surprise, the little boy managed _________ the heavy case without anyone’s help.
A. lifting B. lifted C. to lift D. lift
13. Readers won't be interested in a comic strip _______ it doesn't have much action.
A. because B. when C. if D. unless
14. “________ useful advice you’ve offered us! Thank you so much!” Tina said to me excitedly.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
15. Could you please tell me ________?
A. why were you in such a hurry that day
B. what you had exactly done
C. where you have been these days
D. when we would begin our meeting
六、Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used
only once（本大题共8题, 每题1分, 共8分）
选择最恰当的选项填入空格。（每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次，每题只有一个正确选项）
A.as usual B.discussion C.strength D.no longer E.confidence
One morning, Grace discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were ___16___ in
rows, but pushed together to form eight bigger desks. She was so excited about it for the first two days that she
couldn’t concentrate on（集中精力）the lesson ___17___. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new
classroom arrangement.
“Now our class is quieter,” said Grace. “What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more
through ___18___. It’s a better way to study.”
Peter liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class.
It gives us more ___19___ in ourselves.”
A.difficult B.provide C.effectively D.interests E.abilities
It was part of a reform（改革）at school. The school made this reform because they wanted to ___20___
students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss.
“Our school hopes it can improve students’ ___21___ to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Sabrina,
an English teacher.
However, the reform has demanded more from teacher. Now they have only 30 minutes to give the lesson which
used to be taught in 45 minutes. It is ___22___ to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司to teach ___23___.
“The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful,” added Sabrina.
七、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的
适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题, 每题1分, 共8分）
24. Anna works as a volunteer to offer ________ help to the community. (she)
25. December is the ________ and last month of the year. (twelve)
26. All students will go camping this Sunday ________ Tom and Peter. (include)
27. We all believe that ________ is the most important quality of a person. (honest)
28. In 2050, many kinds of animals may ________ from our Earth because of pollution. We must do something to
stop that. (appear)
29. The speaker kept talking and was totally _____ that his time was nearly up.（aware）
30. These restaurants _____ Sushi and other Japanese food. (service)
31. Starting from the practical goal will help you begin to move toward ________. (succeed)
八、Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。52-57 小题每空
格限填一词）（本大题共7题, 每题2分, 共14分）
32. The little puppy looks very cute.（改为反意疑问句）
The little puppy looks very cute, ________ ________?
33. Linda won the first prize with the help of the teacher.（对划线部分提问）
__________ Linda win the first prize?
34. The students have performed the play—Sound of Music for years. （改为被动语态）
The play—Sound of Music _____________ performed by the students for years.
35. It’s fun to go skating on real ice in winter.(改为感叹句)
_______ it is to go skating on real ice in winter!
36. David spent two hours and a half finishing his report on public health last night. （保持句意不变）
It _____ David two hours and a half to _____ his report on public heath last night.
37. We play a game to plant trees on Alipay in order to plant real trees and make our country beautiful. (保持句意
不变)
We play a game to plant trees on Alipay ________ we can plant real trees and make our country beautiful.
38. face masks, we, to protect ourselves, in public places, should wear （连词成句）
________________________________________________.
九. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题, 共50分）
Choose the best answer（根据以下内容, 选择最恰当的答案）
Mysteries for Young Readers
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司Many teenagers love mysteries, but oftentimes they can’t find the ones that suit them the best. Are you one of them?
Well, don’t worry! Here are some top selling mysteries for teenagers. There must be one here that will win your
heart!
Escape From Mr. Lemoncello’s Library
Mr. Lemoncello is a famous inventor in town. Twelve kids are invited to visit his new library. This, however, is
not a good place to spend the night! The kids must work together to solve the clues and escape!
“It’s a great book! I had my nose in it all the time! This must be the coolest library in the world!”
—Kate 14
Buy now! ¥38.60（hardcover） ¥34.70 （e-book）
From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler
Claudia and her Claudia and her brother run from their suburban home to live in the Met（大都会艺术博物
馆）in New York City. They become interested in the mystery of an angel statue that has been newly brought into
the museum. Can they solve it?
“I have read this book twenty times! It’s a must read for young fans of puzzles!”
—Alexa, 13
Buy now! ¥48.70（hardcover） ¥34.60（e-book）
The London Eye Mystery
Salim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone.
His cousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues around London in order to find him before it’s too late. Can
they make it?
Read the novel to find out!
Buy now! ¥74.70（hardcover） ¥66.60 （e-book）
The Name of This Book Is Secret
Readers will love following Max-Ermest and Cass as they solve the mystery of a missing magician!
“An amazing story full of puzzles! It will make you never want to stop turning its pages!”
—Gabe, 15
Buy now! ¥113.40 （hardcover） ¥33.30 （e-book）
39. We may probably read this passage on _________.
A. a travel magazine B. a story book
.
C a local newspaper D. a book advertisement
40. Kate probably means _________ by saying “I had my nose in it.”
A. “The book was easy to understand.”
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司B. “The book was very hard to understand.”
C. “The book was so boring that I didn’t like it at all.”
D. “The book was so interesting that I couldn’t stop reading it.”
41. Bill is always interested in stories that take place in museums. Which of the mysteries would you suggest he
buy?
A. The London Eye Mystery
B. The Name of This book is Secret
C. Escape From Mr. Lemoncello’s Library
D. From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. BasilE, Frankweller
42. In the The London Eye Mystery_________.
A. 12 kids try to escape from a new library
B. 2 kids try to find their missing cousin
C. 12 kids try to work out a missing magician
D. 2 kids try to solve the mystery of a statu
43. Cynthia decides to buy The London Eye Mestery and The Name of This Book is Secret for her 11-year-old
daughter as a Spring Festival present. How much money can she save if she buys e-books instead of hardcovers?
A. ¥8.1 B. ¥80.1 C. ¥88.2 D. ¥99.9
44. The writer wrote this passage in order to ________.
A. share his reading experiences with readers
B. recommend some popular mysteries for teenagers
C. introduce some ways to choose suitable books
D. give suggestions on how to buy cheap books
十、完形填空 Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短
文）（12分）
To Wear or Not to Wear
A teacher in the U.K. sent 80 students home because they broke school uniform rules. The Guardian (《卫
报》) held a discussion about ___45___ students should wear school uniform.
School uniform is very important. It helps me ___46___ my lessons, because it reminds me that I am at school to
learn. School uniform also helps prevent bullying (欺凌). If everyone wears the same clothes, it is ___47___ to
laugh at other people’s clothing. I don’t think this affects the development of a child’s personality.
David Hershman, a student at Stafford Grammar School
Uniform has to be earned. Students should start school with no uniform. As they ___48___ at school, they start
wearing it. I always think children need to be proud of their school. Uniform is important for that. So, make students
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司learn it if they don’t perform well, they should not be allowed to get one.
Tim Francis, a former teacher
In a perfect world, school uniform would not exist. Children would express their personalities through their own
clothes at school. We don’t live in a perfect world, however. Learning to fit in is one of the things at school for our
children. The best thing about uniform, for me as a ___49___, is the simplicity (简单).
Joanna Moorhead, a mother of four
I can definitely see the benefits of wearing school uniform. Uniform plays an important role in helping schools
show authority (权威). However, a school should not rely heavily on uniform to improve students’ behavior. Teaching
them how to ___50___ themselves with confidence is more important.
Enayah Byramjee, an educational development director
45. A. when B. where C. whether D. why
46. A. rely on B. focus on C. depend on D. agree on
47. A. impossible B. important C. impolite D. impatient
48. A. make mistakes B. make progress C. make promises D. make complaints
49. A. parent B. teacher C. friend D. director
50. A. explain B. expect C. exchange D. express
十一、Fill in the blanks with proper words （14分）
在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。
In classes, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be
important for your tests. Therefore, you must be able to take good written notes of what your teachers say. Here are
the three stages of notetaking and what you should do during each stage.
Get ready to take notes (before class)
• Review your notes from the previous（之前的）class before you come to class. This will help you
r___51___ what you have learned before and get you ready for new information.
• Complete the assigned（布置的）reading tasks before class. You’re e___52___ to do this for further
understanding.
• Bring your pens and pencils as well as your notebook.
Take notes (during class)
,
• Focus on what your teacher is saying. Listen for “signal statements” such as “The most important point is...” or
“Remember that...”. Be s___53___ to write down what your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard.
• Write q___54___ so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by using
abbreviated（缩写的）words such as “med” for medicine. You may a___55___ use symbols such as “%” (for
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司percent) and write short sentences.
• Place a question mark next to the information you have written in your notes but about whose meaning you
.
are not sure
Rewrite your notes (after class)
• Rewrite your notes to make them more detailed by c___56___ abbreviations into whole words, symbols into
words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences.
• Make your notes more a___57___ by referring to your textbook and reference sources. If necessary, ask your
teacher or other students for help.
• Check with other students so that you won’t leave out any important information.
十二、Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）（12分）
Mary Anning: the Fossil Hunter
As a fossil（化石）scientist, Mary Anning made great contributions（贡献）to her field in the 19th century.
Her name is now widely known in Britain and even Europe. But that was not always the case.
Anning was a talented woman. She did not receive any proper education and taught herself geology（地质
学）and paleontology（古生物学）.
Anning grew up by the sea. At a young age, she showed great interest in studying the fossils along the
coastline. Anning worked very hard. She went out in all weathers to search for fossils. At the age of 12, she
uncovered a skeleton（骨架）that looked like a crocodile（鳄鱼）. Then, after ten years of tireless effort, she
made an amazing discovery. It was a huge fossil of something that the world had never seen before.
However, many of Anning’s findings disagreed with theories that had been widely accepted. What’s more, at
that time, people had little respect for female scientists. Anning’s findings were even published without her name.
During her lifetime, the woman was never seriously considered to be a scientist.
But such troubles didn’t stop Anning from making more discoveries. The woman was still keen on studying all
sizes and types of fossils alongside the sea. Her discoveries helped to prove the existence of some extinct（已灭绝
的）animals. They formed the basis for Charles Darwin’s On the Origin of Species（《物种起源》）.
In recent years, more and more people have come to realize the importance of Anning’s work. She is now
listed among the top ten British women who have greatly affected the history of science. Anning was an ambitious
and hard-working woman in history. She deserves to be remembered.
58. Mary Anning was a fossil scientist, wasn’t she?
_____________________________________________________
59. How did Mary Anning learn geology and paleontology?
____________________________________________________
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司60. What happened to her at the age of 12?
____________________________________________________
61. When did she discover that the skeleton was a huge fossil of something that the world had never seen before?
____________________________________________________
62. What did her discovery help to prove?
____________________________________________________
63. If you have a chance to interview Mary Anning, what question would you like to ask her most? Why?
____________________________________________________
十三、 Writing（作文）（本大题共1题, 共20分）
64. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点
符号不占格。）
The Magic Power of______
生活中总有一些不经意的小举动，在我们/他们失落、失望的时候，带给我们/他们出乎意料的力量和
感动，一抹浅浅的微笑、一个暖暖的拥抱、一封短短的邮件……请分享一个你经历过的带有神奇魔力的举
动。
注意：1）写作中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2）照抄阅读语篇不得分。
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