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教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
奉贤区 2021-2022 学年度第二学期初三年级学业质量调研
英语学科试卷答案解析版
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)
I.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）：（共 25 分）
1. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去
附件查看】
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
【答案】 ①. F ②. B ③. E ④. D ⑤. C
【解析】
【原文】1. Shanghai Disneyland is a nice place to visit and it provides a lot of fun.
2. Many car accidents happen because of careless driving.
3. How about walking the dog after dinner, Peter?
4. It’s every citizen’s responsibility to throw rubbish into different bins.
5. The guide dog helps the blind woman cross the road safely.
B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，
选出最恰当的答案）：（共 5 分）
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 7:00. B. 7:30. C. 8:00. D. 8:30.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Could you tell me what time it is?教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
W: Sure. It’s half past seven now.
M: Our train will leave in half an hour.
Q: When will the train leave?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sam. B. Mary. C. James. D. Jane.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Wow, lovely presents you’ve got, Jenny.
W: Yes. Look, James bought me this skirt. The shoes were from Sam, and Mary sent me this beautiful doll.
Q: Whom did Jenny get the doll from?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By bike.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, could you tell me how to Nine Trees Future Art Center?
W: You can take a No. 6 bus. It will take you about half an hour to get there.
M: Oh, it’s too slow. I think I’d better take a taxi. Thank you.
Q: How will the man go to Nine Trees Future Art Center?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel.
C. In a coffee bar. D. On a plane.
【答案】D
【解析】
【原文】M: Miss, is there still time for a cup of coffee?
W: Yes, but you’ll have to drink it fast.
M: How soon will we be landing?
W: In ten minutes.
Q: Where does the conversation probably take place?
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She doesn’t know where the lift is.
B. She has no time to wait for the lift.
C. She is afraid to take the lift.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
D. She prefers to walk upstairs.
【答案】D
【解析】
【原文】M: The lift is over there, granny.
W: I know, but I would rather walk up.
Q: What does the woman mean?
Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到
的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
7. Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden (上海辰山植物园) has nearly 16,000 different kinds of plants.
8. The Quarry Garden (矿坑花园) will make you think of traditional Chinese ink paintings.
9. The tree houses and suspension bridges (吊桥) in the Children’s Garden can guide them through all kinds of
plants.
10. In the Blind’s Garden, the designers specially planted many fragrant and differently shaped plants.
11. The passage introduces four special themed areas in Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden.
【答案】7. F 8. T
9. T 10. T
11. F
【解析】
【原文】Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden (上海辰山植物园) has nearly 15,000 different kinds of plants. It’s
a great place for you to enjoy nature. Come and visit some of its most special themed areas (主题区)!
The Quarry Garden (矿坑花园) was built on a100-year-old quarry. The designers added a waterfall, boardwalks (木
板路) and different plants to the natural quarry. This beautiful area will make you think of traditional Chinese ink
paintings.
Kids can learn a lot while playing in the Children’s Garden. The tree houses and suspension bridges(吊桥) there
can guide them through all kinds of plants. Each type of plant has a sign with its introduction. Parents can teach
their kids without difficulty. In the Blind’s Garden, the designers specially planted many fragrant and differently
shaped plants. Visitors with sight problems can enjoy the smell of the garden’s sweet flowers. They can also touch
and feel the leaves, branches, fruits and trunks of different plants.
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks (根据你听到的内容，完成下列短文，每空格限填一词) 【此处
可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Sue still reads comic books every day, though he is already in his _______ _______.
13. Sue thinks his life would have been _______ _______ without comic books.
14. The pictures and word balloons in the comic books were _______ _______ to Sue.
15. When Sue was a kid, comic books were too great for him to _______ _______.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
16. In Sue’s view, comics are not the _______ _______ to get kids reading.
【答案】12. ①. late ②. sixties
13. ①. completely ②. different
14. ①. very ②. attractive
15. ①. put ②. down
16. ①. only ②. way
【解析】
【原文】In a recent radio program, the hostess was talking about comic books. Sue Wunder, the author of the
article, phoned in.
H: Oh, somebody is calling in. Hello? Who am I talking to?
S: This is Sue Wunder.
H: Hello, Sue.
S: Hi! I’m a big fan of comic books, so I thought I’d like to join in on the conversation.
H: Ha ha, I’m glad to have you onboard.
S: I still read comic books every day, though I’m already in my late sixties.
H: So why are you still so interested in comic books?
S: Well, without comic books, my life would have been completely different. It was these books that set me on the
road to reading.
H: Ahhh.
,
S: The pictures and word balloons were very attractive to me. Through reading comics I learned many things ...
word play, jokes, you name it. Most importantly, I fell in love with reading and with literature. Comic books were
so great that when I was a kid, I simply couldn’t put them down. They drove me to go on to read the original
novels. You know, many kids hate reading. But thanks to comics, I have never found reading to be boring.
H: So do you suggest all kids start reading with comics?
S: Uhh ... some of my childhood friends were discouraged from reading comics by their parents. Even so, they still
ended up falling in love with reading. So I think comics are not the only way to get kids reading. In my case,
though, they did play a very important role.
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分 词汇和语法)
II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共 15 分)
17. We should give _______ disabled a helping hand when they need help.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：当他们需要帮助的时候，我们应该帮助残疾人。
考查冠词。根据空后“disabled”可知，是形容词，“the+形容词”表示一类人，此处指残疾人。故选C。
18. Nowadays, we have to keep in touch _______ each other online.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
A. into B. with C. to D. on
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：如今，我们必须在网上保持联系。
考查介词辨析。into进入；with和；to向；on在……上面。根据“keep in touch…each other”可知，keep in
touch with意为“与……保持联系”，固定用法，因此此处用“with”。故选B。
19. We study Chinese, English, maths and some _______ subjects.
A. the other B. the others C. others D. other
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们学习语文、英语、数学和其他一些科目。
考查不定代词。the other另一个（两者中）；the others 表示一定范围内的其余的人或物；others表示其他
的人或物；other其他的，后接名词复数。根据“subjects”可知，此处要用other；other subjects意为“其他
科目”。故选D。
20. There is _______ milk in the fridge. Would you like to buy some?
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了。你想要买一些吗？
考查不定代词。a few少许，修饰可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；
little很少，修饰不可数名词。根据“milk”可知，此处是不可数名词，排除A、B选项，再根据“Would
you like to buy some?”可知，冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了，用“little”表示否定的含义。故选D。
21. The baby felt _______ while his mother held him in her arms.
A. safe B. safely C. safety D. save
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：当母亲把婴儿抱在怀里时，婴儿感到安全。
考查形容词作表语。safe安全的，形容词；safely安全地，副词；safety安全，名词；save挽救，动词，根
据“felt”是感官系动词可知，空缺处用形容词作表语，故选A。
22. Ben promised to drive _______ after the accident.
A. carefully B. more carefully C. careful D. more careful
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：Ben在事故发生后答应开车会更加小心。
考查副词比较级。carefully小心地，副词原级；more carefully更小心地，副词比较级；careful小心的，形教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
容词原级；more careful更小心的，形容词比较级，根据“drive”可知，空缺处用副词修饰动词，排除C和
D，由“after accident”可知，此处指事故后答应更小心，用副词比较级，排除A，故选B。
23. Could you tell me _______ my letter will be received by my friend?
A. how often B. how soon C. how far D. how long
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你能告诉我我的朋友多久能收到我的信吗？
考查how引导的宾语从句。how often多久一次；how soon多久，用于一般将来时；how far多远；how
long多长时间，根据“my letter will be received by my friend”以及时态是一般将来时可知，此处指朋友可以
多久收到信，故选B。
24. Zhao Xintong won the UK Championship on Dec 6,2021. _______ he bring home a world championship?
Let’s wait for some good news from him.
A. Can B. Must C. Should D. Need
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：2021年12月6日，赵心彤夺得英锦赛冠军。 他能把世界冠军带回家吗？ 让我们等待他
的一些好消息。
考查情态动词。Can能；Must必须；Should应该；Need需要。根据“…he bring home a world
championship?”可知，此处表示“他能把世界冠军带回家吗？”，因此用“Can”进行提问，表示“能
够”。故选A。
25. She is considering _______ an Environment Day in the class.
A. to organize B. organize C. organizing D. organizes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：她正在考虑在班上组织环境日。
考查非谓语动词。根据“She is considering ... an Environment Day in the class.”可知，consider doing sth.“考虑
做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选C。
26. My Chinese dream is to make my country stronger and let people___________ the fruits of development in a
way.
A. share B. to share C. sharing D. shared
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的中国梦是让我的国家更加强大，让人民共享发展成果。A为动词原形；B为动词不定
式；C为动名词；D为过去式。本题考查let的用法：let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。故选A。
27. Alice _______ in the tea house with her best friend this time yesterday.教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
A. relaxed B. had relaxed C. has relaxed D. was relaxing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天这个时候，爱丽丝和她最好的朋友正在茶馆里放松。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“this time yesterday”可知，此处是过去进行时，relax“放松”，是动词，过
去进行的结构是was/were doing的形式，主语是Alice，be动词用was，故选D。
28. By the age of 15, Su Yiming _______ to train on the national team.
A. began B. has begun C. will begin D. had begun
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：15岁的时候，苏翊鸣已经开始在国家队集训。
考查过去完成时。根据时间状语“By the age of 15”可知，句子的时态是过去完成时，因此此处用“had
begun”，意为“已经开始”。故选D。
29. _______ Shang Lin graduated from the Beijing Film Academy ( 北京电影学院), she became a soldier of the
PLA Rocket Force ( 中国人民解放军火箭军) to chase her “camo-green” dream.
A. Since B. Although C. As D. But
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然尚林毕业于北京电影学院，但她为了追逐她的“迷彩”梦想，她变成了一名中国人民
解放军火箭军战士。
考查连词。Since自从；Although虽然；As因为；But但是。根据“Shang Lin graduated from the Beijing
Film Academy”和“she became a soldier of the PLA Rocket Force”可知，两者之间是让步关系，用although引
导让步状语从句，表达“虽然”。故选B。
30. “There is only one ticket for the match. ________ you ________ your brother can go to see it.” Mum said to
me sadly.
A. Both, and B. Neither, nor C. Not only, but also D. Either, or
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：“只有一张比赛的票。要么你，要么你的哥哥能够去看比赛。”妈妈伤心地对我说。
考查并列连词。Both ... and两者都；Neither ... nor既不……也不……；Not only ... but also 不仅……而
且……；Either ... or要么……要么……。根据“There is only one ticket for the match”可知，只有一张票，所以
要么我，要么哥哥能去看比赛，两者选一个。故选D。
31. _______ terrible it is that the price of oil has risen to over $100!
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
【答案】C教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
【解析】
【详解】句意：油价涨到了100美元以上，这多么可怕啊！
考查感叹句。感叹句构成：1、What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！2、What+形容词+不可数名
词+主语+谓语！3、How+形容词+主语+谓语！分析句子结构可知，句子的中心词“terrible”是形容词，所
以用how修饰，故选C。
Complete the following passages with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格。
每空限填一词，每词只能填一次。)
Finally a Home Hero to Cheer for
A. contests B. fell C. perhaps D. races E. over
Are you a fan of F1 racing? If you are, then ____32____ you have always had a regret in your heart: Why is
there never a home hero to cheer for?
Now, finally, the long wait is ____33____ and you no longer have to feel that regret. Chinese driver Zhou
Guanyu is joining the Swiss F1 team Alfa Romeo for the 2022 season.
Zhou was born in Shanghai in 1999. He first hit the track (赛道) in go-karts (卡丁车) at the age of seven. The
boy thoroughly ____34____ in love with motorsport (赛车运动). After only a few years of training, at the age of
10, he won all eight ____35____ of that year’s China Karting Championship (NCJ-B).
A. process B. performance C. graduate D. come true E. program
It took Zhou several more years to ____36____ from karting. In 2015, he began his formula racing career (生
涯) in F4. From there, Zhou has never stopped moving forward. For a Chinese driver, this ____37____ has been
especially difficult. He has always had to go the extra mile because he is in unknown territory (领域) and nobody
can tell him the best path to choose.
Zhou’s ____38____ over the past three seasons has impressed many people. In 2019, the French F1 team
Alpine signed (签约) him as a development driver. Last year, it gave him the role of test driver. Now, Zhou is proud
of becoming China’s first-ever full-time F1 driver. His childhood dream has finally ____39____.
Chinese F1 fans now have high expectations of Zhou. The young man says he will turn all that stress into
strength to become a better driver. Let’s cheer him on!
【答案】32. C 33. E
34. B 35. D
36. C 37. A
38. B 39. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了赛车运动员周冠宇的职业生涯，他是中国首位F1正式赛车手。
【32题详解】
句意：如果你是，那么也许你心里一直有一个遗憾。根据“Are you a fan of F1 racing? If you are, then…you
have always had a regret in your heart”可知，空处应填副词修饰整个句子，表示猜想，perhaps“也许”符合语教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
境。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：现在，漫长的等待终于结束了，你不必再感到遗憾。根据“you no longer have to feel that regret”可
知，等待结束了，over“结束”符合语境。故选E。
【34题详解】
句意：这男孩彻底爱上了赛车运动。fall in love with“爱上了”，固定短语。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：经过短短几年的训练，10岁时，他赢得了当年中国卡丁车锦标赛（NCJ-B）的全部八场比赛。根据
“that year’s China Karting Championship (NCJ-B)”可知，是赢得了赛车比赛，races“比赛”符合语境。故选
D。
【36题详解】
句意：周花了几年时间才从卡丁车运动毕业。根据“In 2015, he began his formula racing career in F4.”可
知，从卡丁车运动毕业后开始方程式赛车生涯，graduate“毕业”符合语境。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意：对于一名中国车手来说，这一过程尤其困难。根据“From there, Zhou has never stopped moving
forward.”可知，对中国车手来说，在方程式赛车生涯中前行的过程非常艰难，process“过程”符合语境。故
选A。
【38题详解】
句意：周在过去三个赛季的表现给很多人留下了深刻的印象。根据“Zhou’s…over the past three seasons has
impressed many people.”可知，他的表现给人留下了深刻印象，performance“表现”符合语境。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：他童年的梦想终于实现了。根据“Now, Zhou is proud of becoming China’s first-ever full-time F1
driver.”可知，他的梦想实现了，come true“实现”符合语境。故选D。
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下
列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分)
40. A lot of ________ attended the festival yesterday. (actress)
【答案】actresses
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天有很多女演员参加了电影节。根据“a lot of”可知，空缺处用可数名词actress“女演
员”的复数actresses，故填actresses。
41. Gu Ailing won ________ (twice) gold medals for China at the Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
【答案】two
【解析】
【详解】句意：谷爱凌在北京冬奥会上为中国赢得了两枚金牌。根据空格后“medals”提示，此处应用基数教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
词，twice的基数词形式为two，意为“两个”，符合句意，故填two。
42. The best way to learn a foreign language is to find a ________ speaker to talk with. (nation)
【答案】native
【解析】
【详解】句意：学习外语的最好方法是找一位母语为英语的人交谈。根据空后的“a”和空后的“speaker”可
知，空缺处用nation的形容词native“本地的”，故填native。
43. Tom is poor at maths. He seldom gets a ________ score in his maths test. (satisfied)
【答案】satisfying
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆数学不好。他在数学考试中很少取得令人满意的成绩。satisfied“满意的”，句子中通
常是人作主语；空后“score”是物，需用satisfying“令人满意的”来修饰。故填satisfying。
44. This item is not for ________ , it is only on show. (sell)
【答案】sale
【解析】
【详解】句意：这件物品不出售，只是展出。固定搭配for sale“待售”，故填sale。
45. The trip tomorrow will ________ a visit to the Science Museum. (including)
【答案】include
【解析】
【详解】句意：明天的行程将包括参观科学博物馆。根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知，句子的时态是一般将
来时，其谓语动词构成为“will+动词原形”，因此此处用动词原形“include”，意为“包括”。故填
include。
46. It’s a pity that Omicron (奥密克戎毒株) is spreading ________ in China. (wide)
【答案】widely
【解析】
【详解】句意：可惜奥密克戎毒株正在中国广泛传播。副词修饰动词，此处用“wide”的副词形式修饰动词
“spreading”，“wide”的副词形式为“widely”，意为“广泛地”。故填widely。
47. I hope to ________ my house in the country because it is too old. (build)
【答案】rebuild
【解析】
【详解】句意：我希望在乡下重建我的房子，因为它太旧了。根据“because it is too old”可知，此处指重建
房子，由空前的“to”可知，空缺处用动词原形rebuild“重建”，故填rebuild。
Ⅴ．Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。52-57 小题每空格限填一词)
(本大题共 7 题，每题 2 分，共 14 分)
48. Wendy’s got a little homework to do every day because of the Double Reduction Policy. (改为一般疑问句)教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
________ Wendy ________ a little homework to do every day because of the Double Reduction Policy?
【答案】 ①. Has ②. got
【解析】
【详解】句意：温迪每天的作业少了是因为双减政策。题目要求改为一般疑问句，原句中“Wendy’s
got”=“Wendy has got”，has是助动词，一般疑问句将其提到句首，且首字母要大写。故填Has；got。
49. Students in Shanghai have to take lessons online again to protect ourselves from the disease. (划线提问)
________ ________ students in Shanghai have to take lessons online again?
【答案】 ①. Why ②. do
【解析】
【详解】句意：上海的学生们不得不再次在线学习以保护自己远离这种疾病。划线部分表示原因，用疑问
词why提问，原句谓语动词是动词原形，此处用助动词do。故填Why；do。
50. The government has set up many mobile hospitals to fight against Covid-19.（改为反意疑问句）
The government has set up many mobile hospitals to fight against Covid-19, ________ ________?
【答案】 ①. hasn’t ②. it
【解析】
【详解】句意：政府已经建立了许多移动医院来对抗新型冠状病毒肺炎。反意疑问句遵循的原则是：前肯
后否，前否后肯，原句中是现在完成时态，前面的句子为肯定句，因此反意部分应用否定形式，其结构为
haven’t/hasn’t+主格，主语“The government”是单数，用hasn’t，主格用it代指the government。故填hasn’t
it。
51. When did the war between Russian and Ukraine break out? Could you tell me. (两句合并成一句)
Could you tell me ________ the war between Russian and Ukraine ________ out?
【答案】 ①. when ②. broke
【解析】
【详解】句意：俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的战争是什么时候爆发的？你能告诉我吗？根据题干“Could you tell
me...”可知，合并后的句子为宾语从句；原句是when引导的特殊疑问句，合并后仍用when引导；宾语从
句要用陈述语序，原句“did...break out”此处用broke out。故填when；broke。
52. We were very tired. We took a taxi back to the hotel to rest our feet. (保持句意不变)
We were ________ tired ________ we took a taxi back to the hotel to rest our feet.
【答案】 ①. so ②. that
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们很累。我们乘出租车回酒店休息。根据题意是变成同义句，so+形容词+that从句，表
示“如此……以至于……”，表示“我们如此累，以至于乘出租车去酒店休息”，与原句同义，故填so；
that。
53. The designers designed many modern sports stadiums in the Winter Olympics in China. (改为被动语态)教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
Many modern sports stadiums ________ ________ in the Winter Olympics in China.
【答案】 ①. were ②. designed
【解析】
【详解】句意：设计师们在中国冬奥会上设计了许多现代体育场馆。时态是一般过去时，一般过去时的被
动语态构成：主语+was/were+动词过去分词，主语“Many modern sports stadiums”是复数，所以用were，
动词design的过去分词designed，故填were；designed。
54. a couple of hours, we, in Shanghai Museum, the displays, spent, looking at (连词成句)
_______________________________________________________________________.
【答案】We spent a couple of hours looking at the displays in Shanghai Museum.
【解析】
【详解】根据句末标点可知是一个陈述句，分析所给单词，we作主语，spent作谓语，a couple of hours作
宾语；looking at the displays作宾语补足语； in Shanghai Museum作状语。故填We spent a couple of hours
looking at the displays in Shanghai Museum“我们花了几个小时在上海博物馆看展览”。
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分读写)
Ⅵ. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解) (共 50 分)
Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)
55. This passage introduces ________ animals that carry their babies in body pouches.
A. only one B. all C. a few D. no
56. What does the underlined word pouches mean?
A. a pocket for beans B. a pocket for good C. a pocket for buttons D. a pocket for babies教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
57. How long will a kangaroo baby stay in his mother’s pouch?
A. For half a year. B. For about one year. C. For over a year. D. For years.
58. What kind of sense does Not a newborn koala have?
A. Sight. B. Hearing. C. Smell. D. Feeling.
59. Except ________ , other three animals’ mums carry their babies in body pouches.
A. Sugar gilders. B. Kangaroos. C. Koalas. D. Seahorses.
60. Which one would be the best title for the passage?
A. Pouch carriers. B. Animal babies. C. Pocket protectors. D. Hard-working daddies.
【答案】55. C 56. D 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了四种可以携带幼崽的动物：蜜袋鼯；袋鼠；树袋熊和海马。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中及图片中可知，文中介绍了可以携带幼崽的四种动物：蜜袋鼯；袋鼠；树袋熊和海
马，此处选项C符合题意，故选C。
【56题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文中“Kangaroos aren’t the only animals that carry their babies in body …”可知，此处是袋
鼠并不是唯一一种用身体的育儿袋携带幼崽的动物，划线单词“pouches”的意思是“育儿袋”，故选D。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“baby kangaroos won’t leave their mother’s pouch for good until they’re about eight to
11 months old.”可知，袋鼠宝宝会在妈妈的育儿袋里呆大约一年，故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“A baby koala is bon blind.”可知，新生的考拉没有视力。故选A。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“Seahorse dads have a front pouch where they carry their eggs between 10 and 25 days
until they’re ready to hatch.”可知，除了海马，其他三种动物的妈妈用育儿袋抱着它们的幼崽。故选D。
【60题详解】
标题归纳题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了四种可以携带幼崽的动物，选项C符合标题，故选
C。
Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
What’s in your face?
Your face might be the most unique (特别的) part of your physical appearance. ____61____ has something
about their face that’s a little different. And that difference makes facial recognition (面部识别) possible.
This technology can be seen in many films. In the science-fiction classic: A Space Odyssey, a powerful AI-
controlled computer called HAL 9000 is able to “____62____” the emotions of human astronauts by scanning (扫
描) their faces. And in the 1987 action classic: Robocop, a half-robot police officer identifies (识别) a criminal by教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
scanning his ____63____ and finding it in a computer.
Today, facial recognition tech has become reality. It is mainly used as a ____64____ method to identify
criminals. In 2018, facial recognition technology was used to identify and catch criminals who were attending
concerts by Hong Kong singer Jacky Cheung. And if you have a recent model of Apple’s iPhone, you probably
already known that you can unlock the phone with your face. But those are ____65____ a few of the things we
can use facial recognition for. The possibilities, it seems, are endless.
Take Grab for example. Grab is a ride-hailing (叫车服务) company in southeast Asia that uses facial
recognition technology to protect passengers from danger. The technology works by scanning the faces of both the
driver and the passenger, allowing passengers to make sure that they have been matched up with the ____66____
driver.
Facial recognition is more common than you might realize.
61. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everyone D. No one
62. A. read B. draw C. show D. speak
63. A. information B. figure C. photo D. apartment
64. A. amusement B. science C. politics D. safety
65. A. still B. just C. nearly D. hardly
66. A. careful B. correct C. close D. confident
【答案】61. C 62. A 63. C 64. D 65. B 66. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了人脸面部识别技术的作用。
【61题详解】
句意：每个人的脸上都有一些不同的东西。
Someone某人；Anyone任何人；Everyone每个人；No one没有人。根据“And that difference makes facial
recognition possible.”可知，每个人的脸上都有一些不同的东西。故选C。
【62题详解】
句意：在经典科幻小说《太空漫游》中，一台名为HAL 9000的强大AI控制计算机能够通过扫描人类宇航
员的面部来“读取”他们的情绪。
read读；draw画；show展示；speak说。根据“by scanning their faces.”可知，此处指的是读取宇航员的情
绪。故选A。
【63题详解】
句意：在1987年的经典动作片《机械战警》中，一名半机器人警官通过扫描他的照片并在计算机中找到它
来识别出一名罪犯。
information信息；figure数字；photo照片；apartment公寓。根据“facial recognition tech has become
reality.”可知，本篇文章讲述的是人脸识别，因此此处说的是罪犯的照片，故选C。
【64题详解】
句意：它主要用作识别犯罪分子的安全方法。教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
amusement娱乐；science科学；politics政治；safety安全。根据下文中所举的例子“In 2018, facial
recognition technology was used to identify and catch criminals who were attending concerts by Hong Kong singer
Jacky Cheung.”可知，人脸识别用作识别犯罪分子的安全方法。故选D。
【65题详解】
句意：但这仅仅是我们可以使用面部识别的一小部分。
still仍然；just仅仅；nearly接近；hardly几乎不。根据“The possibilities, it seems, are endless.”以及“a few
of the things”可知，此处指的是仅仅是一小部分。故选B。
【66题详解】
句意：该技术通过扫描驾驶员和乘客 的面部来工作，允许乘客确保他们与正确的驾驶员匹配。
careful仔细的；correct正确的；close关闭的；confident自信的。根据“passengers to make sure that they
have been matched up with the…driver.”可知，乘客确保他们与正确的驾驶员匹配。故选B。
Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字
母已给)
Many students have problems with building up their vocabulary when they are learning English. Here are
some tips you can use to memorize new words more quickly.
Repetition
The usual way of “memorizing” a new word or phrase is t____67____ repeating it while it’s still in your
mind. However, simply repeating a word may not be enough. It’s better if you see the words at least seven times
from different articles you read within a short period. So, read English magazines, newspapers, and websites
r____68____.
Do some r____69____
You should distribute (分配) memory work over a period of time rather than do it just once. The new
vocabulary introduced in one lesson should be learned again in the next, and then in l____70____ lessons.
Use it or lose it
Putting words to use in interesting ways helps add them to your long-term memory. In a study of vocabulary
learning, students who made up their own sentences with new words and read themaloud remembered them better.
Best of all, students were asked to imagine a picture in their minds to go with a new word. It might help if learners
c____71____ words with an image.
Mix it up
Let’s face it-learning words can be really boring, b____72____ it doesn’t have to be. Thanks to the Internet,
there are more interesting ways to get the job done. Try watching videos from English-speaking social media
celebrities and c____73____ the way they speak. You could even make your own videos and try becoming a star
yourself.
【答案】67. (t)hrough
68. (r)egularly
69. (r)eviews##(r)evisions教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
70. (l)ater
71. (c)onnect
72. (b)ut 73. (c)opying
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了有一些很快地记忆新单词的小窍门，比如重复，做一些评论、使用它或丢失它。在记
忆单词过程中，我们可以采取有趣的方式记忆单词，例如大声朗读，用单词组织自己的句子，看英文视频
等。
【67题详解】
句意：“记忆”一个新词或短语的通常方法是在你脑海中反复出现。根据“repeating it while it’s still in your
mind.”可知，这里指通过反复记忆的方法记忆单词，through意为“通过”，介词。故填(t)hrough。
【68题详解】
句意：所以，定期阅读英语杂志、报纸和网站。根据“It’s better if you see the words at least seven times from
different articles you read within a short period.”及首字母可知，这里是要定期的阅读英语杂志等，regularly意
为“定期地”，形副词修饰动词。故填(r)egularly。
【69题详解】
句意：做一些复习。根据“You should distribute memory work over a period of time rather than do it just once.
The new vocabulary introduced in one lesson should be learned again in the next,”可知，本段介绍的是复习环
节，review和revision都是“复习”的意思，都是可数名词，由some可知，这里应该用复数形式。故填
(r)eviews/revisions。
【70题详解】
句意：一节课中引入的新词汇应该在下一节课中再次学习，然后再在以后的课中学习。根据“The new
vocabulary introduced in one lesson should be learned again in the next,”可知，本段介绍的是复习环节，一个新
词应该在今后的学习中不断的出现，这里用later意为“以后”，这里指在以后的课程学习中。故填
(l)ater。
【71题详解】
句意：如果学习者将单词与图像联系起来，可能会有所帮助。根据“Best of all, students were asked to
imagine a picture in their minds to go with a new word.”可知，这里应该是将单词与图像联系起来，connect…
with…意为“把……与……联系起来”；此处是if引导的条件状语从句，时态为一般现在时，主语learners
是复数，因此谓语用动词原形。故填(c)onnect。
【72题详解】
句意：让我们面对现实吧——学习单词可能真的很无聊，但也不一定如此。分析句子结构可知，前后句之
间存在着转折关系，因此用but引导。故填(b)ut。
【73题详解】
句意：尝试观看英语社交媒体名人的视频，并模仿他们的说话方式。根据“the way they speak.”及首字母可教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
知，这里是模仿他们的说话方式，copy意为“模仿”；and是并列连词，这里用动名词与watching并列。
故填(c)opying。
Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Is it OK to regift present?
People in the UK spend a total of £700
million each year on Christmas presents that
aren’t wanted.
Regifting means giving an unwanted
.
present to someone else at a later date
Regifting could also mean giving the present
to charity.
No-receive presents with gratitude. Giving Yes — an unwanted thing becomes treasure.
gifts is a tradition that brings families and When it comes to presents, some say it’s the
friends together. The right response to a thought that counts. Others think it’s the
present is to be thankful, whether you want the thing, and when the thing is unwanted, the
thing or not. To pass a present on is ungrateful present is just a waste. There’s a lot of waste
and rude. What happens in six months if the in the world, and it’s damaging the
giver asks to see the thing they considerately environment. Instead of adding to the
(4S) chose and gave you, or asks if you’re problem, give the gift to someone who will
enjoying it? You might hurt the giver’s love it. Books and toys can be given to a
feelings. Besides, a thing is only a waste if a friend on their birthday or to a children’s
person doesn’t use it. So be imaginative, work charity, and clothes to a homeless shelter. In
out how to enjoy the gift and be thankful. any case, it is often much better to give than
to receive.
Giving presents is a thoughtful act of
Regifting is an excellent way to make
generosity (慷慨) that should be met with
use of something that would otherwise
thanks — regifting could be seen as rude and
ungrateful by the giver. (否则) be a waste. There is far too much
waste and it’s terrible for the environment.
Regifting may mean the person receiving
You can give the gift to a friend on a
the present has to lie later on and pretend that教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
birthday, or to charitable (善) cause, and
they still have the present and are using it.
make someone else happy with the thing you
Instead of regifting, be imaginative and
didn’t want.
think about how to make use of the present
Regifting turns disappointment into joy.
and enjoy it.
One person’s waste is another’s ________.
74. How much money do people in the UK spend each year on Christmas presents they are unwanted?
____________________________________________
75. It isn’t OK to regift because people receive presents with gratitude, is it?
____________________________________________
76. What does the underlined sentence “It is the thought that counts.” mean?
____________________________________________
77. According to the passage, which is much better, giving or receiving a gift?
____________________________________________
78. After reading the passage, try to complete the last sentence with the proper word: One person’s waste is
another’s __________.
79. Are you for or against regifting present? Give a reason which is Not mentioned in the passage?
____________________________________________
【答案】74. A total of 700 million pounds./£700 million.
75. No, it isn’t.
76. It means thoughts are more important./It means giving a gift is not only giving a thing but also a thoughtful act.
77. Giving a gift.
78. treasure/surprise/wish/dream/need/...
79. For./Against. (any possible reason is OK.)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了收到不需要的礼物时应不应该转送给他人。
【74题详解】
根据“People in the UK spend a total of £700 million each year on Christmas presents that aren’t wanted”可知，
在英国，人们每年总共花费7亿欧元在圣诞礼物上，而这些礼物是不需要的。故填A total of 700 million
pounds./£700 million.
【75题详解】
根据“Regifting is an excellent way to make use of something that would otherwise be a waste.”可知，礼物转送
是一个很好的方式来让东西利用起来；由题干可知，此处要进行否定回答。故填No, it isn’t.
【76题详解】
根据“When it comes to presents, some say it’s the thought that counts. Others think it’s the thing, and when the教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
thing is unwanted, the present is just a waste.”可知，对于礼物，有人认为心意最重要；有人认为就是一样东
西，当东西是不需要时，就是一个废品。故“It is the thought that counts.”表示“心意很重要”。故填It
means thoughts are more important./It means giving a gift is not only giving a thing but also a thoughtful act.
【77题详解】
根据“In any case, it is often much better to give than to receive.”可知，给礼物要比收礼物好，故填Giving a
gift.
【78题详解】
根据“an unwanted thing becomes treasure.”和“One person’s waste is another’s...”可知，不需要的礼物对某个
人而言是废品，而对另一个人可能是宝藏。故填treasure/surprise/wish/dream/need/...
【79题详解】
开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填For./Against. (any possible reason is OK.)
VII. Writing (作文) (共 20 分)
80. Write at least 60 words on the topic “I’d like to pass________on”补全题目，以“我愿传递________”
为题，写一篇不少于 60 词的短文，标点符号不占格。
传递一种精神、一种品质、一种态度、一种情感、一种能量……。请结合自身经历， 谈谈你在家庭、
学校或社会中所愿传递的东西。
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【答案】例文：
I’d like to pass the helpful spirit on
We face many difficulties at school. For example, when I played football, I fell down and hurt my leg. My
classmates helped me to go to the school hospital. When I met some difficult math questions, my classmates helped
me to work them out. These things made me happy and comfortable. I want to pass the helpful spirit on. I think
helping others is to help ourselves.
【解析】
【详解】1、题干解读：该题目属于话题作文写作，写作时应先补全题目，然后介绍传递乐于助人的精
神，可适当发挥。
2、写作指导：本文应该以第一人称和第三人称来叙述内容；时态综合采用一般现在时和一般过去时，介
绍传递乐于助人的精神时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。教育资源分享店铺 网址：https://shop175591889.taobao.com 微信号：kingcsa333
