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2022 学年九年级英语阶段性质量调研试卷
考生注意：
1. 本场考试时间90分钟，满分140分；试题均采用连续号码，共84题。
2. 作答前，在答题纸指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名及考号。
3. 所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的区域，不得错位。在试卷上作答一
律不得分。
4. 用2B铅笔作答选择题，用黑色字迹钢笔、水笔或圆珠笔作答非选择题。
Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)
I. Listening comprehension (听力理解)(本大题共20题，共25分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分)
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对
话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)
6. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By underground. D. By taxi.
7. A. A detective. B. A teacher. C. A writer. D. An engineer.
8. A. Twice a week. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. D. Four times a week.
9. A. At school. B. At a supermarket. C. In an office. D. In a library.
10. A. She has broken the boy’s calculator. B. She hasn’t got ready for the maths exam.
C. She has lost the boy’s calculator. D. She forgot to return the boy’s calculator.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句
子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)
11. The writer was very happy to live in an apartment next to Central Park.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司12. One morning the writer was asked by his wife to buy some bread.
13. A jogger knocked the writer down on purpose and stole his money.
14. The jogger was quickly caught by the police and put into jail at last.
15. From the end of the story we know that the writer mistook the jogger for a thief.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，用听到的单词完成下
列句子。每空格限填一词)(10分)
16. A team studied 32 women, aged from 26 to 49. ________ them had gardened before.
17. One group joined in gardening while the other group took classes ________.
18. Both groups took part in their assigned sessions twice a week for ________.
19. After the session, participants(参与者) ________ measuring their mood levels.
20. The research team hopes to ________ about how gardening and mental health are connected.
Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分 语法和词汇)
II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只
有正确选项)
1. It’s ________ common knowledge that water freezes at zero degree centigrade.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：水在零度结冰是一个普遍常识。
考查冠词用法。knowledge泛指知识时，为不可数名词，前面不用冠词修饰。故选D。
2. Don’t worry, Mum. I’m old enough to care ________ my little sister at home.
A. from B. for C. with D. of
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：别担心，妈妈。我大到可以在家照顾我的妹妹了。
的
考查介词辨析。from来自；for为了；with和，有；of…… 。根据“I’m old enough to care...my little sister
at home”可知，我年龄足够大到可以照顾妹妹了，care for“照顾，关心”。故选B。
3. Tom’s pencil case is the same color as ________. It sometimes gets us very confused.
A. mine B. me C. my D. myself
【答案】A
【解析】
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【详解】句意：汤姆的铅笔盒的颜色和我的一样。这有时让我们很困惑。
考查名词性物主代词。mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格形式；my我的，形容词性物主
代词，后要接名词；myself我自己，反身代词。根据“Tom’s pencil case is the same color as”可知，汤姆的
铅笔盒的颜色和我的铅笔盒的颜色一样，由于横线后没有名词，故此处应用名词性物主代词指代“my
pencil case”。故选A。
4. You can choose to buy either the phone or the computer, but you can’t buy ________.
A. either B. neither C. both D. all
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你可以选择买手机或电脑，但你不能两样都买。
考查不定代词。either两者之一；neither两者都不；both两者都；all三者或三者以上都。根据“You can
choose to buy either the phone or the computer”可知，手机和电脑只能买其一，故不能两者都买，所以空格处
应用both。故选C。
5. Please tell me the truth, ________ I can know what suggestions to give you.
A. for B. and C. but D. or
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：请告诉我真相，我才知道该给你什么建议。
考查连词辨析。for因为；and然后；but但是；or或者，否则。根据“Please tell me the truth”和“I can
know what suggestions to give you”可知，两句话为递进关系，告诉了我真相，然后我才能给建议，故应用
and。故选B。
6. The staff in that model shop are ________ to the customers. I like to shop there.
A. politely B. patiently C. friendly D. gently
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：商店里的工作人员对顾客很友好。我喜欢在那里购物。
考查形容词和副词辨析。politely礼貌地；patiently耐心地；friendly友善的；gently温柔地。are后应跟形
容词作表语；根据“ I like to shop there.”可知，应是店员对顾客很友好，所以喜欢在那里购物，be friendly
to“对……友好/友善”。故选C。
7. The students are lying on the grass after the football match. They ________ be very tired.
A. should B. must C. can D. need
【答案】B
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【解析】
【详解】句意：足球比赛结束后，学生们躺在草地上。他们一定很累了。
考查情态动词辨析。should应该；must一定；can能够；need需要。根据“The students are lying on the
grass after the football match”可知，比赛后躺在草地上，猜测一定是累了，故选B。
8. Tina hardly knew anything about yesterday’s school sports meeting, ________ she?
A. does B. doesn’t C. did D. didn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：蒂娜对昨天的学校运动会几乎一无所知，是吗？
考查反意疑问句。根据题干可知，此处为反意疑问句，其构成为“陈述句+一般疑问句的省略形式”，并
且遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，根据“hardly”可知，前面为否定句，故后面为肯定句，排除选项
B和D。根据“knew”可知，句子为一般过去时，故一般疑问句以did开头。故选C。
9. 5G technology will enable information to spread as ________ as possible.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：5G技术将使信息尽可能快地传播。
考查副词。fast快速地；faster更快地，比较级；fastest最快地，最高级；the fastest最快地，“the+最高
级”结构。根据“as...as possible”可知，as...as之间应用原级。故选A。
10. My grandfather ________ many traditional paintings since he joined the Elderly Club.
A. had collected B. would collect C. collected D. has collected
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：自从我爷爷加入老年人俱乐部以来，他收藏了许多传统绘画。
考查动词时态。根据“since he joined the Elderly Club”可知，since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去
时，主句用现在完成时，故选D。
11. Be careful! Never let such a foolish thing ________ again during your test.
A. happen B. happens C. to happen D. happening
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：小心！不要让这么愚蠢的事情在考试期间再发生。
考查let用法。let sb/sth do sth表示“让某人/某物做某事”，省略to的不定式作宾补。故选A。
12. The man on the left denied ______ the old woman’s purse in the department store.
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. steal B. to steal C. stealing D. stole
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：左边的男人否认在百货公司偷了老太太的钱包。
A. steal偷，一般现在时，B. to steal偷，不定式形式，C. stealing 偷，动名词形式，D. stole偷，过去时。
本题考查固定搭配否认做某事deny doing sth.，deny后面直接使用动名词形式，故选C。
13. Our housing estate ________ at the end of next week to welcome the coming new year.
A. is decorated B. was decorated C. will be decorated D. has been decorated
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的小区将在下周末进行装修以迎接即将到来的新年。
考查动词的时态。根据“at the end of next week”可知，动作还未发生，故应用一般将来时，由于“Our
housing estate”和“decorate”为被动关系，“我们小区”是“被装修”，故此处应用一般将来时的被动语态，
即“will be+过去分词”的结构。故选C。
14. ________ easy it is to memorize new words by using link methods!
A. What B. What an C. How an D. How
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：用关联法来记忆新单词是多么的容易啊！
考查感叹句。根据“easy it is...”可知，此处为感叹句句型“How+形容词+主谓+其他”，故空格处应用
How。故选D。
15. ________ the police have new evidence to prove the young man is guilty, he will be set free soon.
A. Because B. Unless C. Until D. Since
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：除非警方有新证据证明年轻人有罪，否则他很快会被释放。
考查从属连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；until直到；since因为，自从。根据“... the police have new
evidence to prove the young man is guilty, he will be set free soon.”可知警方找到新证据是条件，用unless引导
条件状语从句。故选B。
III. (本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项)
Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once(选择最恰当的
选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司A. fought B. Fortunately C. unhappy D. As a result E. did their best
Nick was born without arms or legs. At first his parents were shocked but they wanted their son to have a normal
life. Nick said, “It was so hard for them but right from the start they ___16___ to make me independent.” With his
parents’ help, Nick learnt to brush his teeth, answer the phone, use a computer and play the drums. Learning new
things was difficult and it took a long time. ___17___, his mum was patient and did not get angry with her son.
Nick’s mother ___18___ hard for Nick to go to a school for ordinary kids. She invented something so Nick could
hold a pen and pencil. Nick was intelligent and enjoyed learning but some children were unkind. They treated him
badly so Nick was ___19___ at school. Once he even decided to drown himself in the bath. At the last minute, he
thought about his parents and decided to live.
A. thankful B. programmes C. disabled D. lessons E. speeches
Nick’s life changed when his mum showed him a newspaper story about a ___20___ man. This man did great
things and helped people. Nick realized that he was not the only person with problems. “I decided to be ___21___ for
what I have,” he said. Today Nick has a wonderful life. He is married and has a son. He enjoys football, golf and
swimming. Nick travels around the world giving talks to help people. He gives humorous ___22___ and makes
people laugh. These talks also have a serious message. “I tell people to always love themselves,” said Nick. This is
one of the many ___23___ he learnt from his mother.
【答案】16. E 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. E 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Nick的生活。他虽然天生残疾，但是在他家人的帮助下，他没有放弃，最终过上了美
好的生活。
【16题详解】
句意：这对他们来说太难了，但从一开始他们就尽最大努力让我独立。此空为谓语动词，do one’s best to
do sth表示“尽最大努力做某事”。故选E。
【17题详解】
句意：幸运地是，他妈妈很有耐心，不跟她儿子生气。此空为副词修饰整个句子，根据“his mum was
patient and did not get angry with her son.”可知这是幸运的事。fortunately表示“幸运地是”。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：尼克的母亲为尼克去一所普通孩子的学校奋斗了很久。此空为谓语动词，fight for表示“为……而
奋斗”。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：他们对他不好，所以尼克在学校不开心。此空为形容词作表语，unhappy表示“不高兴的”。故选
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司C。
【20题详解】
句意：尼克的妈妈给他看了一篇关于一个残疾人的报纸报道后，他的生活发生了改变。此空为形容词作定
语修饰名词，根据“Nick realized that he was not the only person with problems.”可知此处指有问题的人，
disabled表示“残疾的”。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：我决定感谢我有的东西。此空为形容词作表语，thankful表示“感激的”。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：他做了幽默的演讲，让人们大笑。humorous形容词作定语，修饰名词，give speeches表示“发表演
讲”。故选E。
【23题详解】
句意：这事我从妈妈那里学来的课程之一。many后接可数名词复数，根据“...he learnt from his mother.”可
知此处指学到的课程，lessons符合。故选D。
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适
当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分)
24. We are going to have dinner on the ________ floor of the restaurant. (nine)
【答案】ninth
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们打算在餐厅的九楼吃晚饭。根据“on the … floor”可知，此处用序数词表示顺序，nine
对应的序数词是ninth，故填ninth。
25. During the outing, all the students enjoyed ________ in the Happy Valley. (them)
【答案】themselves
【解析】
【详解】句意：在郊游期间，所有的学生在欢乐谷都过得很愉快。根据“enjoyed”，此处指enjoy
oneself“过得愉快”，them的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。
,
26. In Mr Johnson’s lessons he often tells us some funny ________. (joke)
【答案】jokes
【解析】
【详解】句意：在约翰逊先生的课上，他经常给我们讲一些有趣的笑话。joke“笑话，玩笑”。根据“tells
us some funny”可知，空格处应用名词的复数形式，tell jokes“讲笑话”。故填jokes。
27. The target audience for this advertisement was ________ teenagers. (main)
【答案】mainly
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【解析】
【详解】句意：这个广告的目标受众主要是青少年。分析句子结构可知，此句不缺少任何成分，此空应填
副词作状语，main的副词是mainly“主要地”，故填mainly。
28. My friend Lily was very relaxed and ________ before the final exam. (confidence)
【答案】confident
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的朋友莉莉在期末考试前非常放松和自信。confidence“信心，自信”。根据“My friend
Lily was very relaxed and”可知，此处and起并列作用，空格处单词应与relaxed并列，故应用形容词作表语，
此时应用“自信的”confident。故填confident。
29. The government plans to ________ more jobs for young people this year. (creative)
【答案】create
【解析】
【详解】句意：政府计划今年为年轻人创造更多就业机会。creative“具有创造力的”。根据“The
government plans to...more jobs”可知，plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，此处应表示“计划创造更多就业机
会”，故空格处应用动词原形，“创造”create。故填create。
30. A ________ of ways can be used to solve the pollution problem in our city. (vary)
【答案】variety
【解析】
【详解】句意：有各种各样的方法可以用来解决我们城市的污染问题。a variety of“多种多样的”，修饰复
数名词ways，故填variety。
31. The woman hadn’t read the letter, so she was ________ of its contents. (aware)
【答案】unaware
【解析】
【详解】句意：那个女人没有读过那封信，所以她不知道信的内容。根据“The woman hadn’t read the
letter,”可知，没读过信，所以不知道信的内容，be unaware of“不知道”，故填unaware。
V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。1-6小题每空格限填
一词)(本大题共7题，共14分)
32. Bob has already written an article about memory for his school newspaper. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Bob written an article about memory for his school newspaper ________?
【答案】 ①. Has ②. yet
【解析】
第8页/共20页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司【详解】句意：Bob已经给校报写了关于他回忆的一篇文章。改为一般疑问句，助动词has提到句首，
already变为yet，yet位于句末。故填Has；yet。
33. The insurance company paid Stella 100,000 dollars for her lost necklace. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ did the insurance company pay Stella for her lost necklace?
【答案】 ①. How ②. much
【解析】
【详解】句意：保险公司为斯特拉丢失的项链赔偿了10万美元。划线部分表示价格，对此提问用how
much，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填How；much。
34. Andrew is reading a comic book in his study for the time being. (保持句意基本不变)
Andrew is reading a comic book in his study ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. at ②. present
【解析】
【详解】句意：安德鲁目前正在书房里看一本漫画书。根据“for the time being”可知，其意为“目前”，
故此时可用at present“目前，现在”进行替换。故填at；present。
35. My classmate John broke the window when he was playing football. (改为被动语态)
The window ________ ________ by my classmate John when he was playing football.
【答案】 ①. was ②. broken
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的同学约翰在踢足球的时候打破了窗户。被动语态的结构是be done，结合broke可知，
此处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数形式，助动词用was，故填was；broken。
36. How can I memorize these new English words? Could you tell me? (两句合并为一句)
Could you tell me how ________ ________ memorize these new English words?
【答案】 ①. I ②. can
【解析】
【详解】句意：我怎样才能记住这些新英语单词呢？你能告诉我吗？根据题意和“Could you tell me how”
可知，此处题干两个句子合成了含有宾语从句的主从复合句，引导词为how，此时宾语从句应用陈述语序，
根据“How can I memorize these new English words”可知，从句主语为I，谓语动词为can memorize。故填
I；can。
.
37 The policeman was so careful that he dealt with the case with much patience. (保持句意基本不变)
The policeman was ________ ________ to deal with the case with much patience.
【答案】 ①. careful ②. enough
【解析】
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【详解】句意：这个警察非常细心，他非常耐心地处理这个案子。“so+形容词+that+从句”可以用
“be+形容词+enough to do sth”来替换，表示“足够……做某事”，故填careful；enough。
38. the science test, most quickly, finished, in our class, Jason (连词成句)
_____________________________.
【答案】Jason finished the science test most quickly in our class
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知，句子为陈述句，分析所给词可知，Jason作主语，finished作谓语，the science
test作宾语，most quickly作状语，修饰“finished the science test”这件事，故放在test后面，in our class作
状语，放于句末。故答案为：Jason finished the science test most quickly in our class“杰森在我们班最快地完
成了科学测验”。
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三分 读写)
VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(本大题共25题，共50分)
A. Choose the best answer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
WIN A TRIP INTO SPACE
Space Travel International
Looking for somewhere new to visit?
Enter our competition and you could win a trip into space!
Back in the 2020s, space travel was just for the rich, but now it’s for everyone! Space Travel International now
provides trips into space at very good prices. And this month, we are giving five lucky people the chance to win a
free trip into space!
●All you have to do is to tell us why you’d like to win a space trip in 25 words or less.
●The competition closes on May 31.
●On June 1, our robot judges will read all the entries (参赛作品), and the best five will win a free trip.
For the winners, this will be an amazing experience. You’ll see the world like never before.
Our comfortable, safe Globe Orbiter spacecraft will take off, fly up to 250 kilometres above the Earth’s surface,
and go into orbit (轨道) around the Earth. You’ll be able to look down at the oceans, continents, and clouds. At night,
you’ll see the lights of cities. One orbit of the Earth takes 90 minutes, so you’ll see the sun rise and set many times.
You’ll be able to send great photos to your friends and family!
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司In space, you’ll float around inside the spacecraft. You’ll enjoy delicious meals, and also be able to sleep—if
you’re not too excited! After 36 hours in space, you’ll return to the Earth.
Don’t miss this great chance to travel into space. Enter our competition today. Don’t forget to write your name,
address and phone number on the entry form. →Download Entry Form
39. This material can be found in a ________.
A. science fiction B. textbook C. website D. comic strip
40. If you want to enter the competition, you should ________.
A. pay a little money B. hand it in on June 1
C. write some safety rules of space travel D. tell the reason in less than 25 words
41. ________ will decide the winners of the competition.
A. The owner of Space Travel International B. The astronaut of Globe Orbiter spacecraft
C. The rich clients of Space Travel International D. The robot judges of Space Travel International
42. People can do the following activities in space like ________.
A. having meals and floating around B. taking photos and having sports
C. making interesting films and sleeping D. enjoying the night views and taking showers
43. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The space trip lasts for almost 90 minutes. B. You may be too excited to sleep in space.
C. You can’t eat in space. D. Winners will travel into space at very good prices.
44. The material is written for ________.
A. astronauts who have been to space B. anyone who would like to travel into space
C. students who want to learn about space D. scientists who carry out a space experiment
【答案】39. C 40. D 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是通过一个比赛获取去太空旅行机会的广告信息。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Don’t forget to write your name, address and phone number on the entry form. →Download
Entry Form”可推断，本文来自网站，故选C。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All you have to do is to tell us why you’d like to win a space trip in 25 words or less”可知，
用不超过25个词告诉我们你为什么想赢得一次太空旅行，故选D。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“our robot judges will read all the entries (参赛作品), and the best five will win a free trip”可
知，机器人评委将阅读所有参赛作品，并决定比赛的获胜者，故选D。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In space, you’ll float around inside the spacecraft. You’ll enjoy delicious meals”可知，会漂
浮在宇宙飞船里，会吃到美味的饭菜，故选A。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“You’ll enjoy delicious meals, and also be able to sleep—if you’re not too excited”可知，可
能会因为太兴奋而睡不着，B表述正确，故选B。
【44题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“ Space Travel International now provides trips into space at very good prices. And this
month, we are giving five lucky people the chance to win a free trip into space”可知，本文是写给那些想去太空
旅行的人，故选B。
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
,
Many of you will start a new school this September which can mean making your own way there for the first
time. You may feel ___45___ or excited about travelling to a new place on your own, but it’s also a chance to
become more independent.
Plan your route
Travelling to a new school can mean a longer journey and catching a bus or train by yourself. Planning a route
and working out the ___46___ and safest way to get there will help you feel more prepared. For example, if
you’re going to walk or cycle to your new school, think about the safest places to cross the road. If you’re travelling
by bus or train, find the nearest stop or station and work out how long the journey takes. This will help you arrive
safely and ___47___.
Make the most of your journey
According to a government survey, walking is the most popular way of getting to secondary school, followed
by catching a bus. If you live close enough, walking or cycling to school is a great way to start your day. Exercise
___48___ your body and releases chemicals in your brain that can make you happier and less stressed. It’s also a
___49___ to meet up with friends you don’t see in class. The Week Junior reader Harvey, aged 13, says, “I cycle
to school with my friends. It’s fun and we have a chat on the way.”
Be prepared
An article in the Week Junior suggests doing a walking test before the term starts to ___50___ the best
route. If you’re cycling, make sure you have a helmet, bike lock and lights, and stay dry by packing a raincoat or an
umbrella if you’re walking.
45. A. foolish B. honest C. nervous D. disappointed
46. A. easiest B. happiest C. freshest D. luckiest
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司47. A. in a hurry B. as well C. so far D. on time
48. A. plays with B. wakes up C. depends on D. turns out
49. A. surprise B. method C. chance D. plot
50. A. discover B. delay C. imagine D. limit
【答案】45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要针对去新学校的路线、上学的交通方式等提出了一些建议。
【45题详解】
句意：独自一人去一个新的地方旅行，你可能会感到紧张或兴奋，但这也是一个变得更加独立的机会。
foolish愚蠢的；honest诚实的；nervous紧张的；disappointed失望的。根据“or excited about travelling to a
new place on your own”可知，独自一人去一个新地方可能会感到紧张。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意：计划一条路线，并找出最简单、最安全的方式到达那里，这会让你准备得更充分。
easiest最简单的，最容易的；happiest最开心的；freshest清新的，新鲜的；luckiest最幸运的。根据“and
safest way to get there will help you feel more prepared”和“If you’re travelling by bus or train, find the nearest
stop or station and work out how long the journey takes”可知，如果你乘公共汽车或火车旅行，找到最近的车
站，故可推测出，是要找到最简单、最安全的方式。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意：这将帮助你安全准时到达。
in a hurry匆忙地；as well也；so far到目前为止；on time准时。根据“find the nearest stop or station and
work out how long the journey takes”可知，找到最近的车站，算出这段旅程需要多长时间，故这有助于准时
到达。故选D。
【48题详解】
句意：锻炼可以唤醒你的身体，在大脑中释放化学物质，让你更快乐，压力更小。
plays with和……一起玩；wakes up唤醒；depends on依赖，依靠；turns out证明是。根据“...walking or
cycling to school is a great way to start your day. Exercise...your body and releases chemicals in your brain”可知，
步行或骑自行车上学是开始你一天的好方式，故可推测出，运动可以唤醒你的身体。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意：这也是一个认识你在课堂上没见过的朋友的机会。
surprise惊讶；method方法；chance机会；plot情节。根据“to meet up with friends you don’t see in class”和
“The Week Junior reader Harvey, aged 13, says, ‘I cycle to school with my friends. It’s fun and we have a chat
on the way.’”可推测出，走路或骑自行车去上学也可能会认识你在课堂上没见过的朋友，故这是一个机会。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司故选C。
【50题详解】
句意：《初级周刊》上的一篇文章建议在学期开始前做一次步行测试，以找出最佳路线。
discover发现；delay推迟；imagine想象；limit限制。根据“doing a walking test before the term starts to...the
best route”可知，在学期开始前做一次步行测试，应该是有助于发现、找出最佳的路线。故选A。
C. (14分)
Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字
母已给)
Objects are powerful storytellers. They are collected and shown in museums to help visitors understand the
p___51___, make sense of the present, or get to know people and places that may be n___52___ to them.
At the British Museum in England, 100 objects were chosen to tell important stories about history and culture.
One of the objects is the Rosetta Stone with some a___53___ Egyptian written words on it. Another is a very different
kind of object: a modern credit card. The credit card helps tell the story of how people think about m___54___ and
shopping in today’s world.
An online project called “Moving People, Changing places,” uses objects owned by individual families to tell
stories about how they came and started to live in England. An old suitcase covered with travel labels from around
the world tells a story about how one member of a family moved from place to place b___55___ finally settling in
England.
Every person has objects that tell his or her own stories. A poster can tell a story about the band or TV show you
love. An old photo album can tell many stories about your family history. A piece of jewelry or artwork which was
p___56___ down through the generations can tell about your family’s values, history, and relationships.
Next time you’re looking around your room or your house, take a moment to look c___57___ at the objects that
surround you. How do your objects help tell your story?
【答案】51. (p)ast
52. (n)ext 53. (a)ncient
54. (m)oney
55. (b)efore
56. (p)assed
57. (c)arefully
【解析】
【导语】本文主要通过举例博物馆陈列的物品，人们身边的物品来告诉读者，物品是一个很好的故事讲述
者，从物品中我们可以看到过去，理解现在。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【51题详解】
句意：它们被收集和展示在博物馆里，以帮助游客了解过去，理解现在，或了解可能在他们旁边的人和地
方。根据“understand the …, make sense of the present”可知，此空应填past与present构成对应关系，故填
(p)ast。
【52题详解】
句意：它们被收集和展示在博物馆里，以帮助游客了解过去，理解现在，或了解可能在他们旁边的人和地
方。根据“to them”及首字母可知，此处指在他们旁边，next to“紧挨着”，故填(n)ext。
【53题详解】
句意：其中一件物品是罗塞塔石碑，上面写着一些古埃及文字。根据“Egyptian written words”及首字母可
知，此处指古埃及文字，ancient“古代的”，故填(a)ncient。
【54题详解】
句意：信用卡有助于讲述当今世界人们如何看待金钱和购物的故事。根据“The credit card helps tell the
story of how people think about…and shopping in today’s world”及首字母可知，信用卡与金钱有关，
money“金钱”，故填(m)oney。
【55题详解】
句意：一个挂满世界各地旅行标签的旧手提箱讲述了一个家庭成员如何从一个地方搬到另一个地方，最终
定居在英国的故事。根据“moved from place to place … finally settling in England”及首字母可知，在定居之
前是从一个地方搬到另一个地方，before“在……之前”，故填(b)efore。
【56题详解】
句意：一件代代相传的珠宝或艺术品可以反映出你家庭的价值观、历史和关系。根据“down through the
generations”及首字母可知，此处指代代相传，pass down“传下去”，根据was可知，此空应填过去分词与
其构成一般过去时被动语态，故填(p)assed。
【57题详解】
句意：下次当你环顾你的房间或房子时，花点时间仔细看看你周围的物体。根据“take a moment to look …
at the objects that surround you”及首字母可知，仔细看看你周围的物体，carefully“仔细地”，副词修饰动词
look，故填(c)arefully。
D. (12分)
Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)
Galante is a wildlife biologist studying animals that are nearly dying out. A reporter Daniels spoke with him
about his job. Read part of their conversation below.
Daniels: How old were you when you knew you wanted to be a biologist?
Galante: For as long as I can remember, I knew I wanted to work with animals, or study animals, or just have anything
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司to do with animals. But it wasn’t really until after graduating from college with a biology degree that I was like, “Oh,
okay, I’m actually a biologist now.”
Daniels: You’re able to travel all around the world. What are some of your favourite places that you have been to
over the years?
Galante: I’m very lucky with all the places I’ve got to go. Africa is always closest to my heart. You see elephants and
lions and all these big animals. But my favorite place I’ve ever been is Palau(帕劳群岛). I was amazed by the
underwater scene there.
Daniels: What’s the best and most rewarding part of your job?
Galante: The best and most rewarding part of my job is what we’re doing right now. It’s inspiring young people to
care so much about wildlife. To tell you the truth, I love to travel and work with animals. But all of that can’t be
compared to the most exciting and rewarding moment when I get an email from somebody like you. I’m so delighted to
hear “I want to do that when I grow up.” And so that’s what makes it all worth it: inspiring the next generation of
young people to protect our environment.
58. Is the material an interview or a play?
__________________________________
59. When did Galante become a biologist?
__________________________________
60. Why has Palau been Galante’s favourite place?
__________________________________
61. What does Galante want to encourage the young people to do?
__________________________________
62. What does the underlined words “all of that” refer to?
__________________________________
63. Do you agree that young generation is the most important in protecting our environment? Why?
__________________________________
【答案】58. It is an interview.
59. After graduating from college.
60. Because he was amazed by the underwater scene there.
61. He wants to encourage the young people to care so much about wildlife and protect our environment.
62. It refers to the things that he loves to travel and work with animals.
63. Yes, I do. Because I think the young generation plays an important role in protecting the environment.
【解析】
【导语】本文是记者与研究濒临灭绝动物的生物学家Galante一则采访对话。
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司【58题详解】
根据“A reporter Daniels spoke with him about his job. Read part of their conversation below.”可知，这是一段
采访对话，故填It is an interview.
【59题详解】
根据“But it wasn’t really until after graduating from college with a biology degree that I was like”可知，大学毕
业后成为一名生物学家，故填After graduating from college.
【60题详解】
根据“I was amazed by the underwater scene there”可知，因为他被那里的水下景色惊呆了，故填Because he
was amazed by the underwater scene there.
【61题详解】
根据“It’s inspiring young people to care so much about wildlife”及“inspiring the next generation of young
people to protect our environment.”可知，鼓励年轻人多关心野生动物，保护我们的环境，故填He wants to
encourage the young people to care so much about wildlife and protect our environment.
【62题详解】
根据“I love to travel and work with animals. But all of that can’t be compared to the most exciting and rewarding
moment when I get an email from somebody like you.”可知，“喜欢旅行和动物一起工作”这些都无法与收到
像你这样的人的电子邮件时最兴奋和最有意义的时刻相比，所以all of that指代“他喜欢旅行和动物一起工
作”的事情，故填It refers to the things that he loves to travel and work with animals.
【63题详解】
开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because I think the young generation plays an important role
in protecting the environment.
VII. Writing(作文)(本大题共1题，共20分)
64. Write at least 60 words about the topic “My suggestions for the new schoolmates” (请根据下面的提示，
以“给新同学的建议”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)
度过了几年 的初中学习生活，你终将面临毕业，而马上又会有新的同学即将进入你上过的初中。请根
据你的亲身体验写封短信给这些新同学，给他们提一些学习生活方面的建议，如：学习方法、参与活动、
业余生活、师生关系、课后作业等等。短信的开头2句已提供。
(注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名以及其他标志性的具体信息，否则不予评分。)
My suggestions for the new schoolmates
Dear fellow schoolmates,
Welcome to our school. As I’m leaving here for a senior high school, I’d like to write a few lines of suggestions for
you…
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear fellow schoolmates,
Welcome to our school. As I’m leaving here for a senior high school, I’d like to write a few lines of suggestions for
you.
In your school life, you should prepare well for each lesson. In class, you must listen to the teacher carefully.
And you should always be friendly to your classmates and teachers. Besides, it’s important for you to do your
homework on your own. In your daily life, you ought to keep a healthy diet. Also, it’s necessary for you to exercise
a lot. You can take active part in all kinds of activities. And you should learn to make good use of your time.
I hope you will have a wonderful school life.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍对新同学各方面的建议；
第二步，结尾总结。
[亮点词汇]
①be friendly to对……友好
②all kinds of各种各样的
③prepare well for准备好
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司[高分句型]
Also, it’s necessary for you to exercise a lot.（It固定句型）
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学科网（北京）股份有限公司
