文档内容
第 27 讲 Unit 14 词汇篇
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第十四单元重点单词和句型
重点短语
1.win a prize 获奖 20. believe in sb 信任某人
2. doa school survey 做一个学校调查 21. attend the graduation ceremony 出席毕业庆
3. meet the standard of a strict teacher 典
满足一位要求严格的老师的要求 22. First of all 首先
4. meet this group of friends 23. full of energy 充满活力
遇到这群朋友 24. thirsty of knowledge 渴求知识
5. score two goals in a row 连续踢进两个球 25. hope for the future 对未来的希望
6. learn to play the keyboard 学会弹钢琴 26. never fail to be thankful to sb
7. be patient with sb 对…有耐心 一定要向某人表达感激
8. work out the answer yourself 自己找出答案 27. the beginning of a new life
9. guide sb to do sth 指导某人做某事 一个新生活的开始
10. put in more effort更加努力 28. ahead of sb 在某人前面
11. look back at 回首[来源:学科网ZXXK] 29. be responsible for your decision action对自己
12. pride of overcoming fear 克服恐惧感的自豪 的决定和行为负责
13. make a great big mess 弄得一团糟 30. go your separate ways走自己的路
14. keep my cool 保持我的清高 31. set out on your new journey开始你的新旅程
15. try to be on time for morning reading 尽力赶 32. separate from sb 与…分别
上早读 33. give wings to fly 给某人飞翔的翅膀
16. look forward to doing sth期望做某事 34. The last day of junior high school 高中最后一
17. join the school swim team 天
加入学校游泳队 35. scared and nervous 恐惧和紧张
18. get a business degree 36.the last day of junior high school
取得一个商业学位 在中学的最后一天
19. became manager成为经理 37. share so many good memories 分享如些多美
好的记忆重点句型[来源:学科网][来源:Zxxk.Com]
1.What happened in Grade 7 that was special? 在七年级时发什么了什么特别的事？
Our team won the school basketball competition.我们队赢了学校的蓝球比赛。
2.How have you changed since you started junior high school?你上中学后有什么变化？
I’ve become much better at speaking English. 我在说英语上比以前更好。
3. How do you think things will be different in senior high school?
你认为在高中会有什么 不同？
I think that I’ll have to study much harder for exams。我想我将更加为考试努力学习。
4.What are your plans for next year? 你明年的计划是什么？[来源:学科网ZXXK]
I’m going to join the school volleyball team. 我将加入学校排球队。
5. What do you remember about Grade 8. 关于八年级你记得什么?
I remember being a volunteer. 我记得当一名志愿者。[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]
6. What do you use to do that you don’t do now? 你以前做而现在不做的事是什么?
I used to take dance lessons, but I don’t anymore. 我以前上舞蹈课，但现在不上了。
7. What are you looking forward to? 你期望做什么？
I’m looking forward to going to senior high school. 我期望上高中。
1.—How should the students ________ their problems?
—By regarding problem as challenges.
A．do with B．deal with C．to do with D．to deal with
2.I ________ what you said, but I don't ________ you.
A．believe; believe in B．believe in; believe C．believe; believe D.believe in,believe
in
3.When you are in trouble, it's better to ________.
A．keep your cool B．get nervous C．keep sad D．keep crying
4.I will ________ more effort in my studies this term.
A．put up B．put on C．put down D.put in
5.We are ________ the coming music party.
A．prepare for B．preparing for C．prepare to D.preparing to
基础演练
I. 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
1. This time next week I s be sitting on a beach in Greece.
2. Our teacher is showing us a new m of writing.
3. Read the i first and then you’ll know how to use it.
4. The k of the computer is broken, so I can’t input these words.
5. The s shows that most students like patient teachers.
6. “Wedding” is spelt with a d “d”.
7. He sets himself such high s that he often disappoints himself.
II. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. She remembers ________(see) him leave an hour ago.2. When I came in, the doctor was examining the patient ________(careful).
3. ________(teach) is the work that a teacher does in helping students to learn.
4. They should have a good chance of winning the ________(compete).
5. He was asked to stop from ________(play) the piano.
III.括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The news caused great ________(excite) among her friends. 21*cnjy*com
2. Anna was the ________(shy) girl in our group.
3. I can’t follow you. Could you please speak more ________(slow)?
4. We spent a(n) ________(enjoy) evening talking about old times.
5. Dale is better at ________(communicate) with others now.21cnj教育网
4. Their chairs may have cost more, but ________(我们的) are more comfortable.
5. Has everyone finished reading the ________(课文)?www-2-1-cnjy-com
6. Mr. Gray is a(n) ________(级别高的) officer in this bank.2-1-c-n-j-y
巩固提高
I. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
1. 尼克连续几次在考试中获得第一名。
Nick got first place _________________ in the exam.
2. 有时候妈妈对我没有耐心。
Sometimes my mom _________________ me.
3. 不管有多远，我都步行去。
_________________ how far it is, I’ll go on foot.
4. 我会给你五分钟的时间算出这道题。
I’ll give you five minutes _________________ this problem.
5. 布鲁斯在比赛中进了3个球。
Bruce _________________ in the game.
6. 休息了一会之后，他们又继续跑步了。
After _________________ for a while, they continued to run.
II. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
keep one’s cool, make a mess, look back at, go by,
look forward to,have fun, have problems with, used to
1. My grandfather often ________________ the days when he was a boy.
2. She found herself ________________ the holiday at home.www.21-cn-jy.com[来源:Zxxk.Com]
3. Eliza tried to make a dress for herself, but she ________________ of it.
4. Dad always tells me to ________________ no matter how bad the thing is.
5. Look! The children are ________________ digging a big hole on the beach.
6. Julie ________________ play soccer, but now she is interested in playing the violin.2·1·c·n·j·y
7. You can’t let a chance like that ________________ — it’s too good to miss.
8. Vera ________________ English grammar. She needs help.【来源：21·世
III. 根据括号内所给提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 现在我们出发去爬山。 (set out)
____________________________________________
2. 王雪一直对她的英语老师心存感激。 (be thankful to sb.)
____________________________________________
3. 首先，让我们读生词。 (first of all)____________________________________________
4. 他们需要一个可以信赖的领导。 (believe in)
____________________________________________
5. 我们中一些人渴求权力。 (be thirsty for)
____________________________________________
6. 有两个男孩在我们前面。 (ahead of)
____________________________________________
7. 所有的飞行员均应对乘客的安全负责。 (be responsible for)
____________________________________________
8. 除了信以外，还有几张明信片。 (along with)
____________________________________________
IV. 将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 你在八年级时自愿帮过别人吗？
____________________________________________
2. 自从我上次见过你之后, 你没有给我打过电话。
___________________________________________
3. 十年后会有更多的机器人吗？
____________________________________________
4. 王林打算下学期努力学习化学。
I.单项填空
1.—Do you still remember________ this group of friends in 2013?
—Yes.But I forgot where I ________ them.
A．seeing; meet B．to see; met C．seeing; met D.seeing,meeting
2.He used to ________ problems ________ along with his classmates, but he can get on well with them
now.
A．have; get B．has; gets C．have; getting
D.having,getting
3.With the help of Jim's family, his father has already given up ________.
A．smoking B．smoke C．to smoke D．smokes
4.I am looking forward to________ a good job after graduation.
A．getting B．get C．got D．gets
5.Our math teacher ________ to our school at the age of 20 and she ________ in our school for more than
30 years.
A．comes; taught B．came; taught C．came; has taught D.has come,has taught
6.He always does well in all of his subjects and his parents is ________ him.
A．proud of B．pride of C．proud D．pride
7.He often takes the time ________ summer holidays with his grandparents .
A．to spend B．spend C．spending D．spent
8.Miss Wang is patient ________ me and always encourages me ________ hard.A．to; study B．with; to study C．with; study D ． in;
studying
9.________ long the rain lasts, there will be a rainbow in the end.
A．However B．No matter how C．No matter what D．Whatever
10.Hurry up.There is a man outside ________ you.
A．wait for B．waiting for C．waiting D．wait
11.Nobody can predict what ________ in the future.So enjoy every minute in our life.
A．will happen B．happen C．have happened D ．
happens
12.Anyone who is good at singing can ________ the activity in our school.
A．take part in B．take off C．take out D ． take
care of
13.I went hiking in Shanxi last year and lived in the hotels at nights________.
A．come this way B．along the way C．by the way D．to the way
14.—Is the classroom yours?
—No.________ is on the second floor.
A．we B．our C．ours D．us
15.Teenagers have the abilities to make their own ________.
A．choose B．chose C．choice D．Choices
II.完形填空
Christopher put the last chair beside the table and poured himself a glass of juice from the bottle.
“Christopher, that’s for the 1 , ” his mother said.
“But I’m 2 .”
“Then get yourself a drink from the fridge. And when you’ve done, you can help your 3 set up the v
olleyball net.” He was not glad to do this.
“Christopher!” Dad shouted. “I need a hand with this net.”
“OK!” he ran to the garden. Kurt’s car stopped in the garden. His brother 4 .
“Hey, Christopher, I’m going to take a shower 5 the party,” Kurt said.
“It's about time you did something,” Christopher said.
“What's that about? ” Kurt asked.
“This is 6 graduation party. But I've been doing everything. And people are going to 7 you prese
nts. But I get nothing. I wasted my whole day setting up while you played with your
friends. ”
“You thought I was playing with my friends?”
“Weren’t you?”
“No. I was 8 at the supermarket since five this morning. ”
“Oh,” Christopher said. Carrying a few tables and chairs didn’t seem so 9 .
“There’s still an hour until the party 10 . You should relax. ”
“You don’t mind helping prepare for the party while I have a rest?” Kurt asked.
“No,”
Christopher smiled. “Happy graduation!”
1. A. task B. party C. film D. survey
2. A. cold B. tired C. thirsty D. bored
3. A. sister B. brother C. father D. mother
4. A. looked out B. came back C. went out D. looked back
5. A. while B. since C. after D. before6. A. his B. my C. your D. their
7. A. lend B. give C. receive D. help
8. A. working B. sleeping C. walking D. studying
9. A. slow B. easy C. good D. bad
10. A. finishes B. starts C. loses D. leaves
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I.单项选择
1. I used to ________ with my wife and watch TV movies at home.（-江苏单元测试）
A. show up B. stay up C. wake up D.put up
2. Almost everyone is thirsty ________ success.（-江苏单元测试）
A. of B. with C. for D. to
3. — Is their room smaller than _____?— Yes. They want to change a bigger one.（-江苏单元测试）
A. our B. we C. us D. ours
4. — Xiao Zhang gave a lot of money to charities _____ he was not rich.— What a kind man he is!（-江苏
单元测试）
A. if B. though C. because D. since
5. — If you finish these ________, we can go to a movie tonight. — OK. I’ll try my best. （-江苏单元
测试）
A. tasks B. instructions C. methods D. degrees
6. — What do you think of your father?
— He is a great man. I think he can ________ all the difficulties.
A. create B. fight C. overcome D. reflect
8. — Steve is good at singing.— So he is. He sings ________ than us.
A. best B. well C. better D. the best
9. — Does the girl live by herself? — Yes. Her parents let her sleep in a ________ room.
A. direct B. normal C. believable D. separate
10. — We will __________ on a journey tomorrow morning.— Have a good time!
A. set up B. set out C. look up D. look out
11. — I’m looking forward to _________ a good time after the exam.— So am I.
A. have B. having C. had D. has
15. —How about going out for a picnic this weekend?— ________, but I have to study at home.
A. Not at all B. I’d love to C. It doesn’t matter D. No problem
III.阅读理解
A注释：gymnasium 体育馆
1. What school will Sophia graduate from?
A. University. B. Senior high school. C. Junior high school. D. Elementary school.
2. Where will the graduation party be held?
A. At a café. B. In the gymnasium. C. In the playground. D. At home.
3. Who may Jose and Teresa be?
A. Sophia’s classmates. B. Sophia’s parents. C. Sophia’s doctors. D. Sophia’s teachers.
4. If a person receives this invitation, when should he reply?
A. Before May 29th. B. Before May 26th. C. Before May 25th. D. Before May 20th.
5. How can a person attend the graduation party?
A. By sending an email. B. By writing a letter. C. By making a phone call. D. By leaving a note.
B
When I was in my mother’s stomach, no one had any idea I would come out looking the way I look.
About two months before I was born, the doctors realized there was something wrong with my face, but
they didn’t think it was going to be bad.
There were two nurses in the delivery room (产房) the night I was born. One was very nice and sweet.
The other one did not seem at all nice or sweet. She was fat and had very big arms.
When I came out of Mom’s stomach, the whole room got very quiet. Mom didn’t even get a chance to
look at me because the nice nurse immediately rushed me out of the room. Dad was in such a hurry to
follow her. And then Mom got very worried and tried to get out of bed, but the fat nurse put her big arms on
Mom to keep her down in the bed. They were nearly fighting, and then they both started shouting for the
doctor. But guess what? He was sleeping! So the fat nurse started pushing him with her arms and got him to
wake up finally.
However, Mom said the fat nurse turned out to be a very nice woman. She always stayed and didn’t
leave her side, even after Dad came back and the doctors told him how sick I was. And the next day, it was
that nurse who held Mom’s hand when they brought her to meet me for the first time.
1. What did the doctors realize about two months before the writer was born?
A. The writer’s mother was very ill.
B. There was something wrong with the writer’s face.
C. The writer was very healthy.
D. The writer would be born earlier than they expected.
2. Who took the writer out of the delivery room?A. The fat nurse. B. The doctor. C. The writer’s father. D. The nice and sweet nurse.
3. How did the doctor wake up?
A. The writer’s mother shouted at him. B. The nice and sweet nurse made him wake up.
C. The fat nurse made him wake up. D. His alarm clock went off.
4. What did the writer’s mom think of the fat nurse?
A. Friendly. B. Shy. C. Awful. D. Brave.
5. According to the passage, what would probably happen next?
A. The writer’s mother would go to hospital. B. The writer’s mother would see the writer.
C. The writer would go to school. D. The writer’s mother would go home.
C
Did you know that the games you play with children can influence their interest in math and science as
they grow older? Young children are easily able to learn concepts (概念) such as big and small, high and
low, fast and slow, and heavy and light, but by helping children learn these concepts, you are helping them
develop an interest in math and science.
When parents encourage their children to ask questions and help their children explore and discover the
natural world, they are helping build an interest in math and science. Many scientists say that children who
have such experiences when they are very young develop confidence in math and science that pays off as
they get older.
Here are some ideas for what you can do to help develop children’s interest in math and science.
Go for a walk with your child. Take time to stop along the way and look at things that the children notice,
such as flowers, animals, and insects. Talk with them about what you see, and ask about what they see.
Draw pictures together. Draw a picture of what you have seen, whether it was on the front steps, in the
backyard, or something you can see from your window. Ask the child to draw a plant, an animal, or a
favorite place, and then ask him or her to tell you about the drawing.
Turn a drawing into a story. Write down what your child says about the picture he or she just drew. Ask
the child to make up a story about the picture, and keep it with other artwork and stories he or she has
developed.
1. How can you help children be interested in math and science?
A. By playing with them. B. By feeding them food.
C. By giving them books. D. By studying with them.
2. What does the underlined phrase “pay off” mean in Chinese?
A. 付清，还清 B. 得到回报 C. 解雇，开除 D. 得到教训
3. Which of the following activities is NOT advised in the text?
A. Having a walk with your child. B. Drawing pictures with your child.
C. Turning the picture into a story. D. Listening to music with your child.
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Asking questions can help children develop an interest in math.
B. It’s good for children to talk about what they see with their parents.
C. You should ask children to tell a story before they start drawing.
D. You should ask children to draw pictures of what they have seen.
5. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. How to teach children to speak. B. How to build children’s interest in math and science.
C. How to teach children dance. D. How to build children’s interest in art.
IV.综合填空
(一) 从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其恰当的形式填空，每词只限用一次
overcome, caring, doubt, congratulate, task
With hard work, a student successfully got his / her college degree. You have reached the right place ifyou want to 1. ____________ him / her. Here are some excellent congratulation messages at the graduation
ceremony.
1. Congratulations! I wish you all the best as you are going to face some more difficult 2.
____________ in your life. I’m sure that you can 3. ____________ any difficulties.
2. You did well! You are such a 4. ____________ friend and help me a lot. I want you to know that I’m
proud of you.
3. I have no 5. ____________ that the knowledge you have gained will be very important for your new
life. On this special day, I would like to give you some tips. First, don’t be afraid to ask questions. Second,
believe in yourself and be responsible for your decisions.
(二) 单词拼写
6. Your seat is in the third line, the fifth r_________ of the cinema.
7. You just go a_________ and I will catch up later.
8. The bird’s left w_________ was hurt. And it couldn’t fly.
9. If someone helps you, please don’t forget to be t____________ to him / her!
10. Rebecca told me a m____________ of remembering these new words.
11. The child wants to return to school because he is _____________(渴望的) for knowledge.
12. That __________(绅士) is very polite gentleman
13. With the development of economy, people’s living ____________(水平) has been improved.
14. Kate could play the _________________(键盘式电子乐器) when she was a little girl.
15. My sister and I do homework in ______________(单独的) rooms.
V、阅读理解(二)
Roy is in the third grade, but he cannot read or write. He makes loud sounds from his chair and waves
his hands around his head all the time. He cannot listen for more than two minutes at a time. Sometimes, he
hits the other children. Sometimes, he also hits his teacher.
Roy has autism (孤独症). His brain cannot organize and manage information clearly. He does not
understand the world or the people around him.
The headmaster says that the other children lose too much learning time when Roy is in their
classroom. She thinks Roy can get a better education at a special program nearby. There, teachers know
how to take care of students with autism.
But Roy’s parents do not want him to go there. In fact, a law was made in 1988. It says that students
with disabilities (残疾) can be in normal classes. This gives them the same chances for success as everyone
else.
His family used to live in Chicago. Roy went to normal classes there. Some special teachers helped Roy
study. “He was part of the school,” his mother told reporters. “He also learned to hold hands with some of
the children in his class.”
1. Which grade is Roy in?
___________________________________________________________________________________
2. Does Roy behave well in class?
___________________________________________________________________________________
3. What problem does Boy have?
___________________________________________________________________________________
4. What was the headmaster’s suggestion?
________________________________________________________________________________
5. Where did Roy’s family use to live?
________________________________________________________________________________
VI、书面表达
初中三年的学习生活即将结束，你是否有很多话想对母校说？请你根据以下内容要点用英语写一篇发言稿，准备作为2016 届毕业生在学校毕业典礼上发言。
内容要点：
要求：
1. 发言稿须包括以上所有要点，可适当发挥，使发言稿连贯、通顺；
2. 80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：珍视、珍惜 cherish
My dear teachers and classmates,
It is a great honor for me to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of 2016.
________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
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