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第 02 讲 将来进行时
1．了解将来进行时的概念和用法。
2．可以根据本节课的内容来完成一些习题。
一、定义
来进行时（The Future Continuous）表示最近的将来正在进行的动作或说话人设想已
经安排好的事情。
二、构成（shall用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称）
肯定句：主语 + shall/will + be + 现在分词...
We shall be landing in Paris in sixteen minutes.我们将在16分钟后在巴黎机场降落。
Hurry up! The guests will be arriving at any minute! 快!客人就要来了。
否定句：主语 + shall/will + not + be + 现在分词...
Anyhow，you won't be playing for the next few Saturdays.
论如何，后几个星期六你不许再玩了。
疑问句：Shall/Will + 主语 + be + 现在分词...?
Will you be remaining in the city? —Yes，I shall be（remaining in the city）.
你将来会留在这个城市吗? ——是。
Will they be coming this way? —No，they won't be（coming this way）.
他们会顺着这条路来吗? ——不，不会从这条路来。
疑问代词/疑问副词 + shall/will + 主语 + be + 现在分词...?
What time will she be arriving? —She will be arriving at about 8:30 tomorrow morning.
她什么时候到达? ——她大概明天上午8点半到达。
将来进行时的用法
1.将来进行时表示在将来某个时间正在发生的动作。如：
At this time tomorrow, I’ll be taking a test. 明天这时我会在考试。
This time next week I’ll be lying on the beach. 下星期这个时候我就会躺在沙滩上了。
Don’t phone me between 7 and 8 p. m. We’ll be having dinner then. 七八点钟之间别来电
话，那时我们会在吃晚饭。
2.将来进行时表示安排将要做的事，与现在进行时有时可互换。如：
We’ll be spending the winter in Australia. 我们将在澳大利亚过冬。We’re spending the winter in Australia.
注：为避免will给人误以为是表示“意愿”的情态动词，口语中表示单纯的将来时常
用将来进行时。如：
Mary won’t pay this bill. 玛丽不肯付这笔钱。(表示意愿)
Mary won’t be paying this bill. 不会由玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况)
3. 将来进行时表示委婉语气
Will you be having some tea? 喝点茶吧。
Will you be needing anything else? 你还需要什么吗？
试比较：
When will you finish these letters? 你什么时候会处理完这些信件? (如上司对下属)
When will you be seeing Mr White? 你什么时候会见到怀特先生? (如下属对上司)
有时这两种结构在意义上确实不同，例如：
Mary won’t pay this bill. 玛丽不付账。(她拒绝付账)
Mary won’t be paying this bill. 玛丽不会付账。(将来)
Will you join us for dinner? 你来和我们一起吃饭好吗? (邀请)
Will you be joining us for dinner? 你会和我们一起吃饭吗? (将来)
Won’t you come with us? 你和我们一起去好吗? (邀请)
Won’t you be coming with us? 你会和我们一起去吗? (将来)
将来进行时与一般将来时的区别
现在进行时和将来进行时都表示一种持续性动作。而现在进行时有时可以表达未来意
味，那该如何和将来进行时区分呢？
现在进行时和将来进行时都可以用于描述未来的计划。
现在进行时
形式：is/am / are +动词ing
我们经常使用现在进行时来代表未来的意味。描述一件已经决定好的事或者已经准备
要做的事。
就像你所知道的，现在进行时和going to可以表达相似的意味。
一般来说，现在进行时用来谈论我们的社交或工作计划。经常和未来的时间一起使用。
What are you doing this weekend?
这周末你要做什么？
I am fixing the roof.
我正在修屋顶。
将来进行时
形式：will/shall+be+ing
I will be seeing your dad tomorrow.
我明天会见你的爸爸。将来进行时用于提出一个未来某一时间会发生的事。
I will be spending one or two weeks in France.
我会在法国待1、2个星期。
这里的助词“will”指示未来，而进行时态的动词“be spending”指示延续性动作。
我们使用这个时态提出一项活动会在未来某个确切时间发生、并持续一段时间。
So, here are the most important points again.
因此，这里再强调一下重点。
使用going to表明你的意图；使用现在进行时谈论计划或做好的决定。
使用将来进行时提示一项活动将会在一个明确的未来时间里会发生的事。
1．—What are you doing on Saturday morning?
—Well, it’s going to be sunny. I ________(play) basketball with my friends at 3 o’clock
tomorrow.
2．What I want to know is what he________(do) at this time tomorrow.
3．When you reach the other end of the bridge, I ________ (wait) right there to show you the
way.
4．If we keep working hard like this, we ________ (make) a miracle.
5．At 7 o’clock this evening we ________ (celebrate) Tom’s birthday.
6．I ________ (fly) from Miami to New York to meet the other members of the group at this time
tomorrow.
7．Paula says that she ________ (work) late every evening next month.
8．—Will you be available at three o’clock tomorrow afternoon?
—No. I ________ (attend) a lecture then.
9．If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring,you __________(eat) fresh watermelon in the fall.
10．The places of interest in Xi’an attract my family often and I hope we _________ (enjoy)
ourselves this time next year.
11．The train _______ (go) at present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine
o’clock tonight.
12．My classmates _________(have) a party this time tomorrow.
13．You’d better not come tomorrow afternoon. Tomorrow afternoon I _________(see) a friend
off at the airport.
14．What will you____________(do) at 6 o’clock tomorrow evening?
15．—Can I call you at two o’clock this afternoon?
—I’m sorry, but I ___________(fly)to Beijing then. How about five?
16．I won’t be able to watch the concert on TV tonight because I _____(do) homework at thattime.
17．Mr Smith will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because he _____(host) a dinner party
then.
18．You can’t miss him. He _____(wear) a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for you at the
agreed restaurant.
19．Don’t call me at 2:00 p. m. tomorrow because I _____(organize) an interesting group activity
then.
20．This time next week I’ll be on vacation. Probably I _____ (lie) on the beach.
21．They probably ________(watch) TV when we get there.
22．They ________(meet) us at the station this time tomorrow.
23．I ______(fly) to Beijing at two o'clock this afternoon.
24．In here, you _______(feel) the moment the whole people more easily.
25．You’d better not call the manager between 7 and 8 this evening, for he _____( have) an
important meeting then.
26．Don’t call me between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternoon. I _______________ (have) an test then.
27．They are urged to prevent and control the diseases that __________ (spread) in the future.
28．“We __________ (demand) equal rights at work,” he said.
29．With the popularity of the Internet new words are being coined, and cyber crime __________
(increase) dramatically.
30．I don’t want to disturb them. They __________ (clean) their house at the moment tomorrow.
31．She is annoyed by the noise. She __________ (accuse) the noise maker.
32．He denies that he has committed a crime. He __________ (make) a complaint.
33．We __________ (monitor) the situation on the spot.
34．Please don’t call me between 8:00 and 10:00 tomorrow morning. I __________ (have) my
classes then.
35．He __________ (wait) for you when your train arrives.
36．She __________ (watch) a movie when her mother comes back.
37．You __________ (build) castles in the air if you attempt to become a musician and an
architect at once.
38．My sister __________ (read) at the library when I finish my class.
39．In the near future, math books __________ (pose) this problem to school kids.
40．The students __________ (watch) teaching videos at seven this evening.
41．I’m afraid I won’t be available. I __________ (see) a friend off this afternoon.
42．Don’t worry. You won’t miss her. She __________ (wear) a red T-shirt and a white skirt at
that time.
43．He has been engaged in sports activities these years. He __________ (compete) in the world
games.44．Please don’t come at 7 o'clock. She __________ (sleep) at that time.
45．This time next week we __________ (work) in that factory.
46．Tom hurried to tell us that the president ______（arrive）at any moment.
47．At this time next year we ________(have) our holiday in Beijing.
48．At this time tomorrow the students ________（have）a class meeting.
49．Don’t come to see me this time tomorrow, because I ________(have) a meeting.
50．Dad is coming to pick us up and so he________（stand）on the platform when we pull into
the station.
51．What do you think the children ________ (do) when we get home?
52．I’m sorry that I can’t answer your phone call at 3:00 this afternoon because I ________
(teach) a class at that time.
53．I’m afraid I won’t be available. I __________(see)a friend off at 4 o'clock this afternoon.
54．I won’t be able to watch the concert on TV because I _________(do) homework at that time.
55．Next Friday I will go to another concert. They ____________ (play)something by Mozart at
that time.
56．You can’t miss him. He ____________(wear)a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for
you.
57．What do you think you __________(do)this time next year?
58．Paula ____________(take) a shower at 6: 00 this afternoon.
59．I________________ (attend) an important meeting this time tomorrow, so I can't attend the
talk show.
60．If you work out in the mornings, then you _________ (get) the calorie burning benefits for
the whole day, not in your sleep.
