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连云港市 2016 年高中段学校招生统一文化考试
英语(含答案全解全析)
(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.—Dong Guijun is first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount
Qomolangma.
—He is pride of us.
A.the;/ B.a;the C.the;the D.a;/
2.—Yan Jiashuo,a girl,has won the prize of International Master of Memory.
—Wow,she’s great,isn’t she?
A.ten-year-oldB.ten-years-old
C.ten year old D.ten years old
3.— heavy the rainstorm is!
—Yes,the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years.
A.How B.What C.How aD.What a
4.—Shall we take a car?
—No,we .It’s only five minutes’ walk.
A.can’t B.mustn’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t
5.Attention,please!The last award will be to the best singer of the year—Coco Lee.
A.lent B.introduced C.donated D.presented
6.—The fire at around 3 a.m. local time when people were celebrating with
fireworks.
—I’m sorry to hear it.
A.broke out B.ran outC.went out D.put out
7.The Rio 2016 Olympic torch(火炬)began 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.
A.it B.itsC.it’s D.itself
8.—It’s useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.
—Yes,it’s a major way of for them.
A.suggestion B.vacation C.production D.communication
9.—Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?
—Yes,they a plan and did it.
A.were working out B.worked out
C.are working outD.have worked out
10.—Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?
—Yes,I’m always by these people’s great brainpower.
A.tired B.amazedC.bored D.satisfied
11.—What film do you like best?
—The Martian.It shows a lot of imagination, has a sense of humor.
A.too;to B.neither;nor
C.either;or D.not only;but also12.— will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?
—From May 24th to July 19th.
A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many
13.Don’t worry.There is wrong with the TV set.It’s only because of power cut.
A.something B.nothing
C.anything D.everything
14.—What did Max just say to you?
—He asked me .
A.if I would like to go skating
B.when did I buy this CD
C.where I will spend the weekend
D.that I had a good time
15.—What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month,Harry?
— !We’ll have a lot of fun there.
A.Good luck B.Never mind
C.Sounds great D.Certainly not
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
If you are given only 1 yuan,can you live in a city for one day?It may be a little
difficult.But 16 from Xi’an did it.
On April 10th,more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to
Northwestern Polytechnical University 17 the One Yuan Metropolis Survival.The charity
for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this 18 .Students had to live and they
had to deal with a lot of 19 tasks.It has happened in eight cities and is going to four
others,including Beijing,in May.
To 20 ,many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was.Zhang
Qiyue,14,asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and 21 got one chance. “We were
sad when they said 22 .But slowly,we got used to it,”he said.After being a waiter for
an hour,he 23 25 yuan.
Some made use of their talents 24 singing and dancing in parks or shopping
malls.Many people who walked by took notice and helped 25 .Zhao Jiacheng,14,drew
pictures and made paper crafts(手工).“This showed it’s 26 to learn a special skill,”he
said.
Living was hard, 27 finishing the tasks was not any easier.They went to different
places to finish tasks in a 28 time.The most amazing one was when they had to
exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour.“We
learned 29 to persuade(说服)others.From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt...,after
almost 20 tries,we got an expensive necklace,”he said,“we would 30 all of the money
we had raised to poor schools in Tibet.”
16.A.teachers B.students C.workers D.waiters
17.A.took a look at B.took photos of
C.took care of D.took part in
18.A.activity B.party C.celebration D.festival
19.A.easyB.hard C.perfect D.secret20.A.make trouble B.make paper
C.make money D.make music
21.A.finally B.quicklyC.recently D.suddenly
22.A.hello B.thanks C.yes D.no
23.A.borrowed B.paid C.got D.spent
24.A.by B.from C.with D.about
25.A.himB.her C.them D.us
26.A.important B.difficult C.possible D.interesting
27.A.or B.if C.asD.but
28.A.long B.short C.right D.wrong
29.A.where B.why C.how D.when
30.A.show B.bring C.afford D.give
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Time zone:
Eastern Standard Time(EST):GMT+10 hours.
There is no daylight saving time in Queensland.
Legal drinking age:
18 years and older.Always keep your ID with you to prove your age.
Alcohol(酒)shops & hotels are the only places where alcohol can be bought.
Dangers:
Dial 000 from a fixed line or 112 from a mobile phone.
Police,ambulance,fire.
Electricity:
240/250 volts AC 50Hz Universal outlets for 110 volts(shavers only) standard in
hotels,apartments,motels.
Telephones:
Australian international code is 61.
Road rules:
Left hand side driving.There is a 50kmh speed limit in most living areas and on open
highways 100—110kmh. Seat belts must be worn all the time.If you want to hire a
car,take along your driver’s license.
No smoking:
Indoors:Indoor areas are no smoking.
Poker Machines:Poker machine areas are no smoking.
Outdoors:Non-enclosed eating and drinking areas are no smoking.
Swimming safety:ALWAYS SWIM BETWEEN THE RED AND YELLOW FLAGS and
pay attention to the life guards’ advice.Gold Coast
beaches are guarded by skilled life guards and volunteers at weekends.
31.The above information is most probably taken from a(an) .
A.science magazine B.education newspaper
C.travel guidebookD.horror novel
32.We can learn from the above information that in Queensland .
A.smoking is not allowed in lots of places
B.people can buy alcohol anywhere with ID
C.people can swim beyond the red and yellow flags
D.when a building is on fire,dial 112 from a fixed line
33.If Mr Black is having a holiday in Queensland,he can .
A.drive on the right hand side
B.hire a car with his driver’s license
C.drive at the speed of 120kmh on highways
D.drive his car without wearing the seat belt
B
The next time you look up at the sky and see a cloud that looks like Mickey Mouse
or your favorite fruit,look again. It may not be a cloud, but a Flogo—a logo that flies.
It’s a new form of advertising in the sky that’s never been used before. It’s a different
way to market your products,logos,and events.
These funny logos are made with soap bubbles(肥皂泡)mixed with a little helium
gas(氦气), which makes them lighter than air and float in the sky.Special machines are
used to make these new funny Flogos. The machine,which can be rented for$2,500 a
day,can make a Flogo every 15—25 seconds.
Flogos can fly much higher or lower if needed. They can last from a few minutes to
an hour anywhere in the sky, depending on the weather conditions. Though they can fly
up to 20,000 feet,they usually float around at 300—500 feet. Flogos are only white now,
but people hope to have more colorful Flogos in the near future.
Flogos are Green, 100% environmentally safe,because the soap used to make the
Flogo comes from plants and leaves. So this fun way of advertising is healthy and good
for the environment.34.Flogos are mainly used to .
A.advertise in the sky
B.make funny bubbles
C.improve weather conditions
D.see colorful clouds
35.Why are Flogos healthy and good for the environment?
A.Because they can float high and last for a long time in the sky.
B.Because there is a little helium gas mixed with soap bubbles.
C.Because the machines used to make them are special and expensive.
D.Because the soap used to make them comes from plants and leaves.
36.From the passage,we can infer that Flogos .
A.can fly for hours in the sky all day
B.can have different colors at present
C.may be influenced by the weather
D.may be the cheapest way of advertising
37.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.Machines—Used for Flogos!
B.Flogos—Logos That Fly!
C.Advertising—Made of Fruits!
D.Clouds—like Mickey Mouse!
C
You love reading,but you’ve read all your books four times,and are tired of reading
the same ones.You’re planning to go to the library,but don’t know what kind of books to
get.With the right knowledge,it’s easy to choose a good book!
Answer these questions first.What authors do you like?Research books by the authors
you’ve enjoyed,and you can get more of the same type of books.What are your interests?
Type your hobbies into your library catalog search.By doing this,you will find books that
you might like.Is there a type of book you would like to try?If there is,search the book
and read the summary.This will help you decide if the book is right for you.
Search your house next. Often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own
house.Maybe you forget about one,or someone who is living with you has a couple of
good books.Also by searching your house,you can find some books that you can read,and
they won’t even cost you any money.
Then,ask someone to recommend a good book.You can ask your older brother or
sister,your mom,your dad,your best friend,or even your English teacher.Local bookstores
often have wonderful recommendations.And when they get to know you,it’s even better!
You should ask people who like the same type of books,so that you can get books that
match your need.
Join a book club,please.Being a book club member is often a way to experience new
books with other members.Joining a book club or setting up a book club helps you know
who else likes the same books as you,and you can read books that others have read and
discuss them.Finally,read the first part of each book.Of course,if you have many books,this can be
time-consuming.Reading the first part of a book can help you know what books and types
of books that you like,and you won’t have a hard time looking for books again.
38.This article is mainly written to help you .
A.buy a good book B.read a good book
C.choose a good book D.borrow a good book
39.The underlined sentence in the third paragraph maybe means that .
A.your house hasn’t been cleaned for a long time
B.the books haven’t been touched for a long time
C.your friends haven’t read your books for a long time
D.your friends haven’t visited your house for a long time
40.What is NOT mentioned(提及)about joining a book club?
A.Experiencing new books with other members.
B.Knowing who else likes the same books as you.
C.Reading and discussing books others have read.
D.Helping you make more and more close friends.
41.What does the underlined word “time-consuming” in the last paragraph mean?
A.using less time B.wasting less time
C.taking much time D.saving much time
D
A man in Pakistan is now working to help children get an education.When he was a
child,he did not go to school because he was too poor.
It is reported that Pakistan has 25 million children who do not go to school.That is
the second-highest number in the world.Only Nigeria has more.Many Pakistani children
must work to support their families.
Mohammad Ayub was once one of those children.He is now a firefighter.He also
manages a small school.VOA recently visited the school in the capital Islamabad.
Ayub started with just one student in 1982.He saw a boy cleaning cars for days.He
asked him,“Why don’t you go to school?”The boy answered that his parents were dead
and he had to work to help support his five brothers and three sisters.
Ayub was also an orphan and he,too,had to work to help support his five brothers
and three sisters.He said,“When my father died,everyone who came to the funeral(葬
礼)said they were sorry,but no one helped.”He sold newspapers and did other work to
earn enough money to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters.
Ayub wanted to help the young boy who washed cars,but he did not have enough
money to pay the boy’s school fees.
Today,Ayub teaches many children at his school in a public park.Some of the
children attend other schools in the morning,but come to Ayub in the afternoon to get
help with their homework.
Ayub has helped a large number of poor children since he began teaching.Many of
them come from very poor areas near the park.
Ayub said,“I used to argue with kids who worked‘Why are you washing someone’s
dishes or their clothes?Why don’t you study?’”One of the children he advised to attend classes was Farhat Abbas.Ayub found him
working with his friends about 12 years ago.“He followed us back home. He told our
parents he wanted to teach us and asked them to send us to his school,”Abbas said.
Today,Abbas is taking classes at a college and is helping Ayub.
Many children are out of school,and those who do attend classes often get a poor
education.Information gathered by an organization shows half of all Pakistani children in
the 5th grade do not understand basic mathematics and cannot read a story in their
language.
A group in Islamabad reports Pakistan spends less on education than any other
country in South Asia.
42.Ayub did all the following things to help the poor children EXCEPT .
A.managing a small school B.teaching the poor children
C.taking classes at a college D.visiting the children’s parents
43.Which sentence can be put in the empty box in the passage?
A.So he offered to teach him.
B.So he asked his parents to help him.
C.So he gave up his idea.
D.So he forced him to go to school.
44.Which is the right time order of what happened in the passage?
a.Ayub began to teach the poor children in his school.
b.Ayub’s school in the capital Islamabad was visited by VOA.
c.Ayub advised Abbas’s parents to send him to his school.
d.Ayub worked to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters.
e.Ayub saw a boy cleaning cars for days and decided to help him.
A.a-b-c-d-e B.b-c-d-a-e
C.d-a-e-c-b D.d-e-a-c-b
45.From the passage,which are the best words to describe Ayub?
A.Hard-working and honest.B.Kind-hearted and helpful.
C.Creative and confident. D.Humorous and popular.
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46.—When was the new cross-sea (桥)in Lianyungang completed?
—In April,2016.
47.Flight 846 (降落)safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers.
48.Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue (上升)this summer.
49.On his way back home,Frank lost his wallet because of his (粗心).
50.—Come on,Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or (成功的)sometime in their life.
—Thanks,I’ll try again.
B.根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。
We need friends when we play and work.If we have friends,we’ll feel happy.If we
have no friends,we will feel(51) l .But what is Forever Friend?When you’re down,and
the world(52) s dark and empty,your forever friend cheers you(53) u and makes
that world suddenly seem bright and full.Your forever friend gets you(54) t the hard
times and the sad times.If you turn and walk away,your forever friend follows.If you loseyour(55) w ,your forever friend guides you and cheers you on.Your forever friend
holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay.
五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
busy;difficult;dream of;be covered live;arrive in;be away;row a boat;in one’s fifties;out of
control;have a chat with
56.—Hi,Nora.Where is Jenny?
—Look,she on the lake with Diana happily.
57.—How many people were badly hurt in the accident?
—Three,including two teenage boys and a woman .
58.—What happened just now?
—The truck went and hit a tree by the road.
59.My brother Tom shows an interest in outer space and becoming an
astronaut.
60.Children and old people may have understanding the meaning of the
online words without the Internet context.
61.A pair of Chinese giant pandas Le Bao and Ai Bao South Korea in early
March this year.Now they are living in the Panda World at Everland.
62.—Were your parents at home then,Philip?
—Yes,they their friends when I got home.
63.—The Lianyungang Summer 2016 Opening Ceremony(开幕式) on the
evening of July 9th,won’t it?
—Yes,many pop stars will attend it.
64.—Kitty,why are you so sad?
—My little dog from home since last Thursday.I miss it very much.
65.—Black Friday is the shopping day after Thanksgiving Day in America.
—Yes,it marks the beginning of Christmas Shopping Season.
六、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。
66.— (让我惊讶的是),that robot can drive a car.
—I’ve never seen such a wonderful robot,either.
67.—I know Jack has already collected (成千上万的邮票).
—Yes,he’s crazy about it.
68.Lisa,pay attention to the instructions,please!This sweater (应该被洗)by hand
in cold water.
69.—Why didn’t you finish the project on time?
—I’m sorry.Searching the Internet for some information (占用)the whole
afternoon.
70. (为了提供)passengers with better service,about 300 trains in China started
free Wi-Fi service this year.
七、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)。
Title:Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives.When you couldn’t open your mouth till the first two years on the earth,inner voice
helps you understand things.Inner voice always shows thoughts and ideas in the body.
It justifies(判断)what is right and what is wrong.When we go against inner voice,we
usually feel uncomfortable throughout our lives.
Sometimes when we are feeling sad,we seem to need some kind of support in
spirit.We usually speak to our closest friend or our dearest family member during times of
unhappiness to feel better.After talking to them,we suddenly feel active again,because our
inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the past in the
memory.
Inner voice is always right most of the time,because it knows us better than others
and even ourselves.It’s good to go by inner voice most of the time.Whenever you are
trying to smoke,or whenever you are asked to choose one side in an argument,you are
always worried about the result.During these times,your inner voice tells you what to do.If
you don’t follow your inner voice,you might be unhappy in the future.It’s our own choice
to either pay no attention to our inner voice or follow it and search for real happiness.
Title:Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives.
Passage outline Supporting details
Introduction to Before we can talk,inner voice(71) understand things,and shows
inner voice thoughts and ideas in the body.
Inner voice tells us what is right and what is wrong.We usually have an
Things that
uncomfortable(72) throughout our lives when we go against inner
inner voice
voice.
helps us
Inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the
with
past.
It knows us better than others and even ourselves.
(73) why
It tells us(74) to do when we are always worried about the result of
we should go
our choice.
by inner voice
We might be unhappy in the future without(75) our inner voice.
八、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
76.为响应我市全面创建国家卫生城市的号召,某校开展了“绿色港城,健康生活”为主
题的英语征文活动。请你以“The Green City,the Healthy Life”为题,根据表格中的图片及
文字提示,简要描述并适当发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。
主题
绿色港城,健康生活
骑车出行,减少空气污染;
做法 垃圾入箱,保持城市整洁;
多种树木,保护自然环境。
你的观点 ……(至少2条)
注意:
(1)词数90左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名。
The Green City,the Healthy Life
As a citizen of Lianyungang,it’s our duty to答案全解全析
一、单项选择
1.C 句意:——董桂军是第一个登上珠穆朗玛峰的连云港人。——他是我们的骄傲。本题
考查冠词的基本用法。序数词first前需加定冠词表示顺序,the first man第一人;pride后有
of us作定语,为特指,the pride of us我们的骄傲。故选C项。
2.A 句意:——闫家硕,一个10岁的女孩,赢得了“世界记忆大师”的称号。——哇,她真棒,
不是吗?本题考查复合形容词的构成。ten-year-old 10岁的,为复合形容词,常用作定语,单词
之间用连字符连接,中间名词用单数;ten years old常用作表语;其他两个选项都是错误的表
达方式。故选A项。
3.A 句意:——这暴风雨真大啊!——是的,这个镇经历了过去的10年里最严重的洪水。本
题考查特殊句式。感叹句结构为:What(+a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!或How+形容词/副
词+主语+谓语!heavy为形容词,用how引导感叹句。故选A项。
4.C 句意:——我们乘车去吗?——不,没必要。只有走路5分钟的路程。本题考查情态动词
的用法。can’t/couldn’t不能,不可能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t没必要,符合语境,故选C项。
5.D 句意:请注意!最后一个奖项将颁发给年度最佳歌手——Coco Lee。本题考查动词词义
辨析。lend借给;introduce介绍,引进;donate捐赠;present颁发,符合语境。故选D项。
6.A 句意:——当地时间大约凌晨3点当人们正在用烟火搞庆祝活动时,突然发生了火灾。
——听到这个我很难过。本题考查动词短语辨析。run out用完,耗尽;go out出去;put out扑
灭;break out 突然发生,爆发。根据句意可知选A项。
7.B 句意:5月3日里约热内卢奥运会火炬在巴西开始了它为期95天的旅行。本题考查代
词的基本用法。设空处需用形容词性物主代词作定语,修饰journey。its为形容词性物主代
词。故选B项。
8.D 句意:——学习手语对于耳聋的人很有用。——是的,这是他们的一种主要的交流方式。
本题考查名词词义辨析。suggestion建议;vacation假期;production生产;communication交流,a
major way of communication一种主要的交流方式,符合题意。故选D项。
9.B 句意:——Billy和Anna最终想出办法了吗?——是的,他们制订了一个计划并实施了。
本题考查动词的时态。根据问句中的Did可知是在询问过去的事情,答句中也应用相应的一
般过去时。故选B项。
评析 本题考查动词的时态。由于答句中没有明确的时间状语,考生必须通过上下文语境来
判断时态,这对于习惯通过时间状语来判断时态的学生来说有一定的难度。
10.B 句意:——你是科学电视节目《超级大脑》的粉丝吗?——是的,我总是对这些脑力超
强的人大为惊奇。本题考查形容词词义辨析。tired感到疲惫的;bored感到枯燥乏味
的;satisfied感到满意的;amazed感到惊奇的,be amazed by...对……感到惊奇,符合题意。故选
B项。11.D 句意:——你最喜欢什么电影?——《火星人》。它不仅展示了很多的想象力,也不乏
幽默。too...to...太……而不能……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;either...or...要么……要
么……;not only...but also...既……又……,符合语境。故选D项。
12.C 句意:——在法国举办的第六届中国电影节要持续多长时间?——从5月24日到7月
19日。how often多久一次;how soon多久以后;how many多少;how long多长,多长时间。
根据问句中的last可知,选C项。
13.B 句意:别担心。电视机没问题。只是因为停电了。本题考查代词的用法。根据Don’t
worry.以及It’s only because of power cut.可知,电视机没出问题。There is nothing wrong
with sth.某物没问题,符合语境。故选B项。
14.A 句意:——刚才Max跟你说了什么?——他问我是否想去滑冰。本题考查名词性从句。
ask sb.后应为一个宾语从句,表示疑问,排除D项;宾语从句应用陈述句语序,排除B项;由于主
句用了一般过去时,从句时态不能用一般将来时,排除C项,故选A项。
评析 本题结合时态考查了名词性从句。考生不仅仅要注意名词性从句中的语序问题,还得
注意主从句的时态正确使用。但由于是常规题,难度不大。
15.C 句意:——Harry,下个月去上海迪士尼乐园怎么样?——听起来不错。我们一定会在那
儿玩得非常高兴。本题考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运,祝福用语;Never mind没关系,
回答抱歉时的用语;Certainly not当然不。根据答句后半部分可知,第二个人同意第一个人的
提议,Sounds great听起来很棒,对别人的提议表示赞成。故选C项。
二、完形填空
[语篇解读] 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了西北工业大学附属中学的学生参加用1元钱在
城市生活一天活动的经历。很多学生通过做兼职工作,利用他们自己的聪明才智,筹得善款,
捐给西藏的贫困学校。
16.B 根据第二段第一句中more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to
Northwestern Polytechnical University...可知,是西北工业大学附属中学的学生用1元钱在城
市生活了一天。故选B项。
17.D the One Yuan Metropolis Survival 1元都市生活一天,是一项活动。take a look at看
一看;take photos of拍照;take care of照顾;take part in...参加(活动),符合语境,故选D项。
18.A 根据上句可知,the One Yuan Metropolis Survival是一项活动,是一个叫做
Imperceptible Education的青少年慈善机构举办了这项活动。party宴会;celebration庆祝活动;
festival节日;activity活动,符合语境。故选A项。
19.B 根据第一段第二句It may be a little difficult.可知,孩子们得靠1元钱在都市过一天,
这是比较困难的。参加这项活动的过程中孩子会被要求去完成有难度的任务,hard困难的,符
合语境。27空后finishing the tasks was not any easier也给了暗示。故选B项。
20.C 因为只有1元钱,很多学生只能去做兼职挣钱。不定式作目的状语,make money挣钱。
故选C项。
21.A 根据...asked more than 10 restaurants for a job可知,他问了10多家餐馆,最终才找
到一个机会。finally最终,终于,符合语境。故选A项。
22.D 此处是Zhang Qiyue在讲述他找兼职的时候所遭遇的困难。对方拒绝他的时候,会很
难过,say no表示不同意,符合语境。故选D项。
23.C Zhang Qiyue做了1个小时的服务员工作,得到了25元报酬。borrow借;pay付
钱;spend花费;get得到,符合语境,故选C项。
24.A 此处讲述另一种挣钱的方式。有些学生在公园或商场靠自己的一技之长,像唱歌、跳
舞来挣钱。此处考查介词的用法,by doing sth.通过做某事,by表示方式。故选A项。
25.C 根据上句Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing...可知,有些学生在
公园或商场唱歌、跳舞,路过的人是帮助这些学生。故选C项。
26.A 此处又是另一种挣钱方式。Zhao Jiacheng通过画画和手工来挣钱。这些事例表明学
习一种特殊技能是重要的。difficult困难的;possible可能的;interesting有趣的;important重要
的,符合语境。故选A项。27.D 用1元在一个城市生活1天,无疑生活是艰难的。但是这些学生要完成这些任务也一
点都不容易。前后部分为转折关系。故选D项。
28.B 此处说明完成这些任务的难度。他们得去不同的地方,在很短的时间内完成任务。
short短的,符合语境。故选B项。
29.C 此处具体说明学生们怎么去完成艰难的任务的。learn how to persuade others学会
如何说服他人,符合语境,故选C项。
30.D 根据上文可知,the One Yuan Metropolis Survival是一个慈善活动,所以活动所得的钱
全部捐给西藏的贫困学校。give...to...把……给……,符合语境。故选D项。
[长难句] The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth a hundred
yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour.最神奇的事情是,他们在半小时内用一张
纸换取了价值100元的东西。
本句为复合句。when引导了表语从句,其中worth a hundred yuan作后置定语。
评析 本篇完形填空是一篇记叙文,难度适中。重点考查动词、名词、形容词、副词的辨析,
同时也兼顾考查连词、代词和介词的用法。在解答完形填空时,考生需仔细阅读短文,把握上
下文之间的逻辑关系,认真辨析各选项之间的区别,然后做出正确选择。
三、阅读理解
A
[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文。文章对Queensland进行了一些简单的介绍,内容包括时区、
合法饮酒年龄、危险情况处置、电压等。根据介绍的内容可知,文章主要针对来Queensland
旅游的游客。
31.C 推理判断题。根据介绍的内容可以判断出文章主要针对来Queensland旅游的游客,尤
其是时区、合法饮酒年龄、电压、交通规则等,都是游客必须知道的一些内容,因此本文应该
摘自一本旅游指南,故选C项。
32.A 细节理解题。根据Legal drinking age标题下18 years and older. Always keep your
ID with you to prove your age.可知,ID是用来证明你是否达到规定的饮酒年龄,不是用来
买酒的,排除B项;根据Swimming safety标题下ALWAYS SWIM BETWEEN THE RED
AND YELLOW FLAGS可知,你只能在红黄旗之间游泳,排除C项;根据Dangers标题下Dial
000 from a fixed line or 112 from a mobile phone.可知,移动电话拨打112,固定电话拨打
000,排除D项;根据倒数第二部分No smoking内容可知,在Queensland的很多地方抽烟是不
被允许的。故选A项。
33.B 细节理解题。根据Road rules标题下Left hand side driving.可知,Queensland是靠左
行驶,排除A项;根据Road rules标题下第二句...on open highways 100—110kmh.可知,高速
公路行驶速度为每小时100—110公里,排除C项;根据Road rules标题下第三句Seat belts
must be worn all the time.可知,必须全程系安全带,排除D项;根据Road rules标题下最后一
句If you want to hire a car, take along your driver’s license.可知,如果你想租车,带好你的
驾驶证,即如果带了驾驶证就可以租车。故选B项。
B
[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种新的广告形式——Flogo。Flogo由肥皂泡
混合少量的氦气组成,可以做成各种形状,飘浮在空中。由于它的原材料都是从植物中提炼,
所以它无毒无害。
34.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的It’s a new form of advertising in the sky that’s
never been used before.可知,Flogo主要用于在天空做广告。故选A项。
35.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句中的because the soap used to make the Flogo
comes from plants and leaves可知,Flogo的原材料来自植物和树叶,百分之百环保。故选D
项。
36.C 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句Flogos are only white now...可知,Flogo现在只有
白色的,排除B项;根据第二段最后一句The machine, which can be rented for $2,500 a
day, can make a Flogo...可知,制作Flogo广告成本不低,排除D项;根据第三段第二句They
can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky, depending on the weatherconditions.可知,它们不是一天几个小时在天空,只可以持续几分钟到1个小时,这取决于天气
状况,由此可见Flogo会受到气候条件的影响,排除A项,选C项。
37.B 主旨大意题。文章介绍了一种新的广告形式——Flogo。而第一段第二句中的a
Flogo—a logo that flies对Flogo进行了定义,B项内容与之相符。故选B项。
C
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。很多人喜欢阅读,但是当手头的书读完之后不知道如何去
选择恰当的书籍。作者就如何选择适合你读的书给出了很多条建议。
38.C 推理判断题。本文作者就如何选择适合你读的书给出了很多条建议,因此文章的写作
目的就是帮助读者选择一本好书,与C项内容相符。故选C项。
39.B 推理判断题。根据画线句Often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own
house.可知,好书常在你家默默地积聚灰尘。也就是说这些书好久没人去碰了,与B项内容相
符。故选B项。
40.D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知,加入读书俱乐部可以帮你做到A、B、C三项中
提及的事,唯独D项内容没有提及。故选D项。
41.C 词义猜测题。根据最后一段第一、二句可知,如果你有很多书,每一本书你都要阅读第
一部分将是很耗时间的。time-consuming耗时间的,即taking much time。故选C项。
D
[语篇解读] 这是一篇记叙文。文章的主人公是一个名叫Mohammad Ayub的巴基斯坦男
子。他自幼贫穷,现在正致力于帮助贫困的孩子接受教育。
42.C 细节理解题。根据第三段第三句He also manages a small school.可知A项正确;根
据第七段第一句Today, Ayub teaches many children at his school in a public park.可知B
项正确;根据倒数第四段中的He followed us back home. He told our parents he wanted to
teach us可知D项正确。只有C项内容文章未提及。故选C项。
43.A 推理判断题。根据空格上文中的he did not have enough money to pay the boy’s
school fees以及下一段第一句Today, Ayub teaches many children...可知,由于他没钱给这
个孩子付学费,只能自己教这个孩子。故选A项。
44.D 细节理解题。第五段讲述Ayub自己小时候的事情,d. Ayub worked to pay school
fees for his brothers and sisters.应该是发生最早的,排除A、B两项;根据第四段第一、二句
Ayub started with just one student in 1982. He saw a boy cleaning cars for days.可
知,e.Ayub saw a boy cleaning cars...发生在1982年,这是他帮助的第一个孩子,然后才有自
己的学校,因此比a早,排除C项。选D项。
45.B 推理判断题。纵览全文,Ayub非常乐于助人,心地也很善良,用kind-hearted和helpful
来描写他最为合适。故选B项。
四、词汇运用
A.
46.bridge 考查单词拼写。根据was可知,应用可数名词单数形式。
47.landed 根据ten minutes ago可知,应用一般过去时。
48.rising continue后可接动词不定式也可接动名词作宾语,但题目要求只能填一个适当的词,
故填rising。注意:此处需用不及物动词,不可用及物动词raise。
49.carelessness 介词短语because of后接名词,应填carelessness。
50.successful or为并列连词,根据lucky可知,应填形容词successful。
B.
[语篇解读] 这是一篇议论文。人人需要朋友,有朋友我们会感到幸福。文章告诉我们永远
的朋友对你意味着很多。
51.lonely 有朋友我们会感到幸福,那么没有朋友,我们就会感到孤独。连系动词后接形容词
lonely。
52.seems 当你情绪低落、世界似乎暗淡空洞的时候,你永远的朋友会使你振作起来。空格
后为形容词,空格处应用连系动词,故填第三人称单数seems。
53.up 你失落时,你永远的朋友会使你振作,让你的世界突然明亮充实。cheer sb. up使某人
振作。故填up。54.through 你永远的朋友会帮你度过艰难的时刻和悲伤的时刻。get sb. through使某人熬
过(困难的时期)。故填through。
55.way 如果你迷路了,你永远的朋友会引导你、为你打气。lose one’s way迷路。故填名
词way。
五、选词填空
56.is rowing a boat 根据空格后on the lake可知,选row a boat划船;再根据Look可知,动
作正在发生,应用现在进行时。
57.in her fifties 根据空格前two teenage boys可知,选in one’s fifties在某人50多岁的时
候;再根据a woman可知,one’s应改成her。
58.out of control 根据hit a tree by the road可知,车因失去控制,撞上路旁的树,选out of
control失去控制。
59.dreams of 根据设空前的内容可知,Tom对外太空感兴趣,所以梦想成为一名宇航员,选
dream of;and连接两个并列的谓语动词,此处也应用一般现在时,且为第三人称单数形式,与
shows并列。
60.difficulty 考查固定结构have difficulty(in) doing sth.做某事有困难。注意:应把所给形
容词difficult变为名词。
61.arrived in 根据后句可知,选arrive in到达(某地点);再根据in early March this year可知,
动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。
62.were having a chat with 根据句意选have a chat with 再根据when I got home可知,
我回到家的时候,他们正在和朋友聊天,应用过去进行时。
63.will be covered live 开幕式是被直播的,故选be covered live;再根据won’t it可知,此事
应发生在将来,应用一般将来时的被动时态。
64.has been away 根据后句I miss it very much.可知,我伤心是因为小狗离家出走了,所以
我很想念它,选be away离开;since引导的时间状语为过去的时间,主句用现在完成时,主语
My little dog为单数,故填has been away。
65.busiest 根据句意可知,黑色星期五是感恩节后最繁忙的购物日,因为它标志着圣诞购物季
的开始,选busy忙碌的,busy的最高级是busiest。注意词尾变化。
六、完成句子
66.To my surprise 考查固定短语“使某人感到惊讶的是”。介词to的首字母应大写。
67.thousands of stamps 考查固定短语。thousands of...成千上万的……,thousand应用复数
形式。
68.should be washed 考查含情态动词的被动语态。should be done应该被做。
69.took up 考查动词短语take up占用(时间或空间)。根据问句中didn’t可知,此处也应用
一般过去时。
70.In order to provide/To provide 考查非谓语动词。空格处作目的状语,应用in order
to/to do...的结构。provide sb. with sth.将某物提供给某人。
七、任务型阅读
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了内心声音(inner voice)对人的影响,说明了内心声音
在人的一生中有很大的帮助。
71.helps 根据第一段第一句...inner voice helps you understand things.可知,空格处应填谓
语动词的单数形式helps。
72.feeling 根据第二段第二句When we go against inner voice, we usually feel
uncomfortable throughout our lives.可知,违背内心声音会让我们一生都有不安的感觉。原句
中用系表结构feel uncomfortable,表格中用动宾结构have an uncomfortable feeling。故应填
名词feeling。
73.Reasons 根据此空格右侧的表格内容可知,是关于我们应该顺从内心声音的原因,原因不
止一个,故填复数形式Reasons。注意首字母应大写。
74.what 根据最后一段倒数第三句During these times, your inner voice tells you what to
do.可知,空格处应填what。75.following 根据最后一段倒数第二句If you don’t follow your inner voice, you might
be unhappy in the future.可知,不顺从内心声音,你在未来可能会不幸福。原句在助动词后用
动词原形,此处在介词without后应填动名词following。
八、书面表达
76.[写作要点]
1.审题:
本文是说明文。以第一人称为主,主体时态是一般现在时。
2.确定要点:
(1)提出主题:
①建设绿色城市是我们的责任;
②这样我们才能过健康的生活。
(2)具体做法:
①骑车出行,减少空气污染;
②垃圾入箱,保持城市整洁;
③多种树木,保护自然环境。
(3)个人观点:
考生自拟(至少2条)。
The Green City, the Healthy Life
As a citizen of Lianyungang,it’s our duty to help build a green city so that we can
live a healthy life.We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles.It’s better for us to put
rubbish into the rubbish bin.In this way,we can keep our city clean.And we’d better plant
more trees to protect the natural environment.
In my opinion,I’ll try my best to make our city cleaner and more beautiful.Firstly,I
can save water by taking shorter showers.Secondly,I can save energy by turning off the
lights when I leave the room.In a word,everyone can do something to make a difference.
