7．What is the disadvantage of keeping pets?
2025 届高三英语高考精准预测卷（新高考 II 卷）01
A．Restricting freedom. B．Making the house dirty. C．Wasting money.
英语 听第7段材料，回答第 8至9题。
8．Where are the speakers?
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
A．In a bank. B．On a lake. C．At a hotel.
注意事项：
9．Why does David’s father want to spend Christmas in the countryside?
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
A．To have some peace. B．To enjoy the lake view. C．To be freed from housework.
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
10．When did Emily start showing interest in the violin?
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
A．After she watched a live show.
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
B．After she took a violin lesson.
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
C．After she got her first violin.
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
11．How many hours a day did Emily practice the violin at first?
段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
A．About one hour. B．About four hours. C．About five hours.
1．How much will the speakers pay?
12．What did Emily do at the age of 17?
A．$36. B．$40. C．$44.
A．She performed at Carnegie Hall.
2．Where does the conversation probably take place?
B．She travelled with her parents.
A．At an inquiry desk. B．In a department store. C．In a bank.
C．She entered a national contest.
3．What has the man been doing?
13．Which is Emily’s second album?
A．Doing his work. B．Revising for tests. C．Planning for his vacation.
A．Symphonic Dreams. B．Harmony. C．Strings of Passion.
4．What lesson will the speakers have first this Monday?
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
A．Physics. B．French. C．English.
14．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
5．What does the man offer to do for the woman?
A．Teacher and student. B．Patient and doctor. C．Father and daughter.
A．Call a taxi for her.
15．Which may be the woman’s major?
B．Help her check the luggage.
A．Music. B．Film. C．History.
C．Take her to the train station.
16．What do the students have to do during the exam?
第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
A．Give a lecture. B．Write a short essay. C．Answer choice questions.
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
17．What does the woman decide to do?
选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作
A．Write a paper. B．Take the exam. C．Read more books.
答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。 18．What do we know about Joe’s machine?
6．How does the man feel about talking to pets?
A．It is suitable for home use.
A．Bored. B．Comfortable. C．Excited.
B．It has great market potential.C．It is difficult to operate. virtual chat rooms. Prior to kick-off, tailored training is provided to equip you with the necessary skills.
19．What is the balloon mainly used for? Employer: Bright Futures UK Deadline: 1 Mar 2025
A．Collecting weather data. 21．What support does Young Zone Trustee offer to its volunteers?
B．Monitoring air pollution. A．A reliable legal service. B．A set of free facilities.
C．Taking photos in space. C．An experienced partner. D．A long-term employment.
20．What are scientists planning to investigate with the underwater vehicle? 22．What are the volunteers required to do by Bright Futures UK?
A．The ocean depths. B．The variety of sea life. C．The creatures of the polar regions. A．Work via the Internet. B．Cure youth of diseases.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) C．Pair up with an educator. D．Undergo lengthy training.
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 23．Which project might appeal to a Victorian era enthusiast?
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A．Youth Zone Trustee. B．Heritage Volunteer.
A C．Volunteer Abroad. D．Tutor to Youth in Need.
Ready to connect with your community? Ready to explore new volunteering opportunities? The LSE B
Volunteer Centre offers personalized 1-1 appointments, volunteering fairs, and one-off events, which can match your After spending her own time in the hospital, Katy has found a way to bring joy to patients.
passions. Over 2 years ago, Katy was recovering from spinal surgery (脊柱手术). Though it did aid in adjusting the
Young Zone Trustee shape of her spine, she still spent much of her time in recovery. In a recent blog, her mother claims music has
Young Zone Trustee is seeking a full-time associate trustee to collaborate for a year. In this role, you’ll engage provided the most healing for her condition. Music is better than any drug we could ever give her. For the last few
in all trustee duties without assuming legal responsibility for the charity. Moreover, you’ll be paired up with a years she has tried to figure out the best way to use her voice.
current trustee who will offer comprehensive support to facilitate your active participation. She then found out Musicians On Call has regular programs near her, and immediately applied so she could
Employer: Young Trustees Movement Deadline: 1 Feb 2025 deliver the healing power of music just as it healed her. After her first program, her spirit was getting better and
Heritage Volunteer better. “She gave a few lessons to nurses in the hallway and made a doctor into a new fan.” When thinking about
Embark on a nine-week journey at Mary Magdalene’s, immersing yourself in the rich tapestry (画卷) of
why this moment brought so much joy, her mother had this to say: We have been there. We know the days that turn
Victorian history. Your mission is to unearth hidden stories, conduct thorough research, and craft compelling
into weeks and seem to go on forever. Katy knows how music can heal the uncertainty in those days and the
narratives that bring the heritage to life. Be prepared for a busy weekend schedule as you explore historical details.
loneliness of us. I think Katy has found a place to use her voice to bring comfort, to bring joy, to make even the
Employer: Grand Junction at Mary Magdalene’s Deadline: 31 Jan 2025
tiniest of patients dance.
Volunteer Abroad
Special thanks to Katy and her mother for sharing their story on their blog! If you’re interested in helping
It’s a meaningful experience with real impact. Our programs promote peace and intercultural awareness,
deliver the healing power of music, we are currently seeking Volunteer Guides and Musicians in Las Vegas, New
inspiring global youth to coexist and cooperate. The LSE Volunteer Centre offers training to equip you for this six-
Orleans, Memphis, and Denver. You can start your Volunteer journey by filling out our application today!
month journey. Join us in building a more inclusive society through cultural exchange.
24．When did Katy find a way to bring joy to patients?
Employer: Inter Cultural Youth Exchange UK Deadline: 10 Feb 2025 Tutor to
A．After her mother wrote a blog. B．During her recovery from a surgery.
Youth in Need
C．Before she was operated. D．When her doctor gave her a few lessons.
Step forward as a dedicated online tutor, guiding youngsters through the challenges of long-term illness
25．What kind of organization might Musicians On Call belong to?
affecting their education. Commit one hour per week for a year in your area of expertise, making a difference in A．A radio station. B．A network school.C．A network platform. D．A personal blog. 29．What is the author’s research approach to studying loneliness?
26．What’s the main idea of the third paragraph? A．Observing physical responses in trials. B．Collecting a variety or typical cases
A．Katy belonged to what kind of person. C．Reviewing published research papers. D．Taking a questionnaire survey analysis.
B．What was Katy’s favorite programme. 30．What is the main purpose of the author sharing “stories”?
C．Katy’s mother played an important role in Katy’s life. A．To inform how loneliness varies with age. B．To emphasize the importance of storytelling.
D．Music played an important part in Katy’s life. C．To show complexities of human loneliness. D．To express his sympathy for the suffering.
27．What’s the attitude of the author towards Katy’s action? 31．What is the author’s suggestion for the issue of loneliness?
A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Passive. D．Opposite. A．Overcome it by staying busy. B．Engage with social activities.
C C．Coexist peacefully with it. D．Turn to experts for guidance.
If you could take a pill to “cure” your loneliness, would you take it? The “loneliness epidemic (流行病)” has D
been widely reported and commented upon across the world in recent years, affecting young and old. There have In Morten Tyldum’s movie Passengers, characters Jim Preston and Aurora Lane are on a 120-year interstellar
even been numerous urgent calls by governments to address it. However, some researchers question whether we journey with 5,000 other people. Their destination: HomesteadⅡ, a new world to start their lives anew. To survive
really have the credible data to back up such claims. Should we struggle to eradicate it, as we would a virus or a the travel, passengers entered hibernation (冬眠), each one frozen in their own pod. However, something goes wrong
disease? and Jim and Aurora wake up 90 years too early. But what if we told you that hibernation for space travel is more
Psychologist James Hillman had concerns about viewing loneliness as a pathology (病理学). He noted that likely to happen than the romantic story between Jim and Aurora?
solutions like socializing in recovery groups suggest we should get rid of loneliness. But Hillman argued that if Hibernation is a state in which living organisms slow down their metabolic (新陈代谢的) processes while
loneliness is a natural part of us, it will naturally come and go throughout our lives, regardless of our efforts to avoid maintaining essential functions. Once inside these pods, astronauts will get drugs to adjust metabolism, reduce core
it. temperature, and cause inactivity. Once back on Earth, they will wake up and gradually readopt their normal
I have spent much of my career researching loneliness, conducting hundreds of interviews and observing its functional metabolism.
many versions across all ages. My findings suggest that loneliness is not a single feeling but a label for a range of For going to Mars, astronauts would require about 30 kg of food, water, air, and other supplies per day. Thus,
human experiences and unmet needs related to disconnection, which may be inevitable at times. In my book All the hibernation can significantly cut down on their essential needs. Additionally, hibernating astronauts wouldn’t get
Lonely People: Conversations on Loneliness, I present various examples of loneliness, drawn from numerous bored, stressed, or lonely, and less time and space would be needed to help keep them fit or entertained.
But this is merely the theory. Space agencies are investigating whether reducing body temperature and later
projects and interviews, each offering a glimpse into different aspects of this condition.
Stories help us identify what loneliness looks like and how it is lived. They also show that loneliness is part of inducing (导致) metabolism is a more practical option, while, most research projects are currently focusing on
most people’ s life journeys. Accepting this reality may be more sensible than pathologizing it, which can create animals. The question is: how can we evoke hibernation in species that are not normally doing that? And this is why
shame and force people to hide their loneliness. the research on rats, not naturally hibernating animals, is interesting. Research on bears is also important since their
This is not to ignore loneliness, which is challenging and difficult. But stories allow us to share our body size is more relatable to ours.
loneliness,unburden ourselves, and connect with others. The suffering in loneliness often originates from being alone The concept is not being considered for the forthcoming Mars mission, but for longer missions to farther
with it. Ultimately, the answer to loneliness may lie in learning to live alongside it, rather than denying its existence destinations such as the outer planets, it could be a very useful technology. Hibernation for humans is an ethically
or trying to root it out. controversial concept, and critics may consider it as a mad scientist’s dream. However, without such dreamers,
28．What does the underlined word “eradicate” most probably mean? humanity would still be in the Middle Ages.
A．Remove. B．Change. C．Highlight. D．Identify. 32．Why does the author mention the movie Passengers?A．To advertise a popular sci-fi space movie. A．The brain uses aggression to balance the overwhelming positive emotions of the two systems.
B．To introduce a new approach to long spaceflights. B．A study in 2018 sought to comprehend the brain activity triggering cute aggression.
C．To explore the possibility of settling another planet. C．The stronger the feelings of cute aggression, the stronger the urge to flee.
D．To reveal the potential dangers of long space travels. D．They’re a normal part of our response to adorable creatures.
33．What happens to hibernating astronauts? E．On the contrary, cute aggression can foster collaboration between people.
A．Their functional metabolism is disturbed. F．The former is a positive emotion that does not lead to real violent actions.
B．They need more time and space for entertainment. G．This instinctive impulse is commonly referred to as cute aggression.
C．They lose the balance between basic needs and supplies. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
D．Their physical and mental needs are reduced to a minimum. 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
34．What does the underlined word “evoke” in paragraph 4 mean? 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A．Initiate. B．Justify. C．Define. D．Prioritize. The side door of the aircraft was opened, and a brisk wind rushed in. Packed tightly like sardines were
35．What does the author think of hibernation for humans? fourteen silent people. Two of them were my adult children, 41 out at the endless sky.
A．It may be a risky strategy. B．It is a dream hard to realize. When we reached an altitude of 14,000 feet, my son’s face turned pale as he 42 inched to the opening
C．It can advance social progress. D．It challenges traditional moral values. and fell out of the 43 . Something went cold in my heart. But, only seconds later, instructions were being
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
44 , and it was my daughter’s turn. Her face, however, was 45 , and she laughed and whooped, falling
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
away into the wild blue. For a quick moment, a desperate fear 46 me, and I wondered if that was the last
If you have ever interacted with a playful puppy, a darling kitten, or any other adorable creature, chances are
time I would see them. But the thought soon 47 as I felt a strong pull on my pack and was moved into
that you’ve experienced an overwhelming urge to pet, squeeze, or even pinch them. 36 It is a response that is
position.
likely linked to our innate drive to nurture and protect our young.
With a big birthday approaching, my children had chosen to surprise me with an unforgettable way to dive
37 A questionnaire to measure the levels of cute aggression experienced was given to the participants
into the decade I’d wanted to 48 , but when a woman celebrating her fiftieth wedding anniversary
of the study. Researchers found that people tend to feel a stronger “cute aggression” response towards baby animals
spontaneously decided to 49 , I knew I had to do it, too.
and pictures of digitally enhanced human babies with enlarged features. They also found that seeing cute things
Now I was in the 50 . I forgot all the instructions as the sheer terror and joy 51 . Although it felt
triggers the brain’s emotion and reward systems. Someone may feel so overwhelmed with emotions that they have
like forever, the minute before the parachute (降落伞) opened was memorable. With the earth quickly approaching, I
become unmanageable. The brain’s strategy to regulate this imbalance is to express an “opposite” emotion to avoid
spied my son and daughter running to 52 me. We had an excited three-way 53 .
excessive emotional exertion. 38 This phenomenon is called a dimorphous expression (二态表达) of
It was a(n) 54 moment. I could have refused to leave the plane, missing both the extreme thrill of the
emotion.
dive and the unique beauty of the view from the sky. 55 to the appearance of safety no longer felt like the
A second study also confirmed that cute aggression is a way of regulating emotions. When people are
only option.
overwhelmed by a strong emotion, they develop distorted negative behavior called “duplicity”, in which what they
41．A．leaving B．standing C．staring D．putting
do does not correspond to what they think. But cute aggression doesn’t equal abusive violence. 39 42．A．cautiously B．swiftly C．closely D．proudly
Now that you know why you feel the urge to squeeze unbearably cute and fluffy things, there’s no need to 43．A．wing B．hole C．window D．plane
worry about these aggressive tendencies. 40 If you feel the urge to pinch, bite, or even “grind your teeth” 44．A．overlooked B．barked C．interrupted D．posted
when you see cute animals, don’t worry — this is not “sadistic tendencies”, but the brain is trying to control itself. 45．A．regretful B．grateful C．joyful D．sorrowful46．A．overcame B．refreshed C．discouraged D．confused 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
47．A．crept B．surged C．returned D．passed 2. 请按如下格式作答。
48．A．give out B．set out C．chicken out D．work out _____________________________________________________________________________________________
49．A．dive B．divorce C．withdraw D．abandon _____________________________________________________________________________________________
50．A．jungle B．air C．dilemma D．darkness _____________________________________________________________________________________________
51．A．came back B．faded away C．died down D．rolled in
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
52．A．rescue B．greet C．address D．search
___________________________________________________________________________________
53．A．hug B．exchange C．match D．comment
第二节 （满分 25分）
54．A．temporary B．awkward C．desperate D．symbolic
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
55．A．Climbing B．Sticking C．Responding D．Dropping
My day started just like all the other days for the past 15 years where I get up, make some coffee, shower, get
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
dressed, and leave for the train station at precisely 7:35 A．M. to arrive at work by 8:30．While on the train, I
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
would always choose a seat away from the crowd so I could read the newspaper in peace and quiet.
When it comes to the word “hot”, it can describe someone’s sex appeal, the spiciness of food, and the heat of
At work, I am always burdened with questions from co-workers, suppliers, telephone calls, and then those
the weather. Coincidentally, Chongqing, a city that blends modern skyscrapers with centuries-old traditions, is the
dreaded meetings, so the last thing I need is some stranger to sit beside me and start small talk.
very city 56 has all three characteristics.
I don’t know why, but for some reason, when I got on the train today, it was unusually full. With hesitation, I
Let me start by talking about the weather. In summer, Chongqing can be 57 (extreme) hot and humid.
sat down in the only seat available beside a middle-aged man who had his head down and seemed to be lost in his
Temperatures often rise above 37 degrees Celsius (95 degrees Fahrenheit), 58 (make) it feel like a sauna.
thoughts. I was glad that he didn’t notice when I sat next to him as he just continued to look down towards the floor.
People try to stay cool by drinking cold drinks and enjoying the shade.
Shortly after the train left for my 30-minute ride downtown, I found myself wondering what this man was
Next, Chongqing is known for its spicy food. One of the most popular 59 (dish) is hot pot. It consists
thinking about. What could be so important that he didn’t even see me sitting next to him? I tried to forget about it
60 a boiling pot of spicy broth where people cook fresh ingredients like meat 61 vegetables. The unique
and started to read my paper. However, for some strange reason, this “inner voice” kept prompting me to talk to this
flavors and heat of the spices make every meal an adventure. Eating hot pot with friends is a fun experience, and the
man. I tried to ignore the “voice” as there was no way I was starting a conversation with a complete stranger.
warmth of the food 62 (match) the city’s spirit.
As you probably guessed, I eventually broke down and came up with an excuse to ask him a question. When
Last but not least, Chongqing features for its beautiful women, who often have a confident and 63
he raised his head and turned his eyes toward me, I could see that he must have been really upset as he had red eyes
(charm) presence. The blend of beauty and personality adds to the lively atmosphere of the city. You can see many
and still had some tears rolling down the side of his face, despite his feeble attempt to wipe them away. I can’t
64 (fashion) young women enjoying the streets and parks, making the city even more vibrant.
describe the sadness I felt seeing someone in so much pain.
Chongqing’s hot weather, spicy food, and warm people create 65 unique and exciting environment.
We talked for about 20 minutes, and in the end, he seemed to be doing better. As we were leaving the train, he
Chongqing is hot.
thanked me heartily for being an “angel” by taking the time to talk. I never did find out what was making his heart so
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
heavy with pain, but I was glad I listened to the “voice” that day.
第一节 (满分15分)
注意：
你校英文杂志正在征稿，主题为“A different volunteering experience”。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
(1)续写词数应为150左右；
1. 介绍自己的一次经历；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
2. 此次经历所带来的感悟。
Paragraph 1: Several weeks later, I found an envelope on my desk with the word “Angel” written on it._____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Deeply touched yet still shaken, I sat there holding the letter, feeling lucky that I followed my
inner voice.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
