专题06 阅读七选五
目 录
06 阅读七选五 -----------------------------------------------------------------------2 页
一、最新高考真题演练-----------------------------------------------------------------------------2
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二、最新模拟训练------------------------------------------------------------------------------ --6
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06 阅读七选五
一、最新高考真题演练
1.（2024 年1 月浙江高考卷）
In the past few years, online learning has become a significant part of the university and college experience.
1
But are all online courses created equal? How can you be sure that digital learning is right for you? 2
We interviewed students and professors to get their advice about online courses, The most obvious advantage
of online learning is that you can study anywhere and anytime. 3 “I think a point that many people lose
sight of is how easy it can be to fall behind schedule,” says graduate student Amanda Bindman. Before choosing to
study online, consider whether you’re a self-motivated learner and if the material seems interesting enough to keep
you going.
The tip that comes up most often is simple: build online courses into your weekly schedule, just like what you
would do with in person courses.
4
He noted that his online students usually end up with lower grades. It is
so easy to let an online course slide, but your grades will suffer as a result. Be sure to schedule set times to watch
your lectures, read materials and contribute to online discussion boards.
5
A social connection is often a big part of learning. There are things you can do to ease this problem.
Jessica Pink, an undergraduate student, suggests taking online courses with a friend, so you can motivate each other
to stay on track. You can also find students on the class discussion board to organize a study group, or schedule in-
person meetings with your professor to discuss course concepts.
A．But that doesn’t mean there aren’t deadlines.
B．Your motivation should be your main concern.
C．Do you know that online courses are also part of your education?
D．Professor Alex Davidson teaches the same course in person and online.
E．The chief complaint about online courses is that they lack human interaction.
F．If you take an online course, what can you do to ensure the best possible grade?
G．A survey found that 29 percent of college students registered for online courses.
2.（2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷）
Personal Forgiveness
Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err ( 犯错) is
human. ____1____ You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.
In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths.” ____
2 ____
Are you caring?
Creative? Generous? A good listener? Fun to be around? They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your
personality that you’re proud of.
At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness.” On this one, list all the positive things you’ve
done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing
without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. ____
3 ____
You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. ____
4 ____
That way, you could exchange
thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact, don’t
wait until you’ve made a mistake to try this—it’s a great way to boost self-confidence at any time.
It’s something of a cliché (陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The
thing is, it’s true. ____
5 ____
We’ re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to
develop and grow.
A. A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way.
B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.
C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.
D. It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.
E. It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it.
F. Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down.
G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality.
3.（2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷）
As an artist who shares her journey on social media, I’m often asked by curious followers how to begin an art
journey. Unfortunately, there is no magic list I can offer. I do remember, though, what it was like to be a complete
beginner. So I’ve put together some good tips for starting an art journey.
·Start small. I suggest using a sketchbook (素描本) for small studies. These small studies provide inspiration
and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future. ___1___ You’ll want to look back on your
journey to see how far you’ve come.
·Paint often and paint from life. There’s no better way to improve than to put in those brush miles. Whether
you paint still lifes, portraits, or landscapes, paint from life as much as possible. ___
2 ___
·Continually challenge yourself to try something new. ___
3 ___
Artistic growth can be a bit painful. Welcome
to the club；we’ve all been there. I love taking on challenges. I once took up a challenge to create a painting every
day for a month and post the works online.
·___
4 ___
Seeking and accepting constructive feedback (反馈) is crucial to growth. I post my work on social
media and, in turn, have met some of the kindest people. They make me feel valued and respected, no matter my
level of artistic ability.
The journey you’re on won’t follow a straight path. ___
5 ___
Push through, give it time and put in the effort.
You will harvest the rewards of an artistic life.
A Get out of your comfort zone.
B. Make career plans and set goals.
C. Don’t throw away your beginner art.
D. Share your work if you feel comfortable doing so.
E. You’ll hit roadblocks, and you’ll feel discouraged at times.
F. Evaluate your performance and, if needed, redefine your role.
G. You’ll develop that painting muscle memory that only comes with repetition.
4.（2022·新高考全国Ⅰ卷）
Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” One reason
was: “You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym, ” while another read: “___1___”
With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙) competition.
So, how do you find a workout partner?
First of all, decide what you want from that person. ___2___ Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to
move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.
You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won’t result in a
useful response. ___3___ If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.
My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training
she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. It
also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. ___4___
You and your partner will probably have different skills. ___5___ Over time, both of you will benefit — your
partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core ( 核心) of your
relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.
A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
C. You’ll work harder if you train with someone else.
D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?
E. How can you write a good “seeking training partner” notice?
F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
5.（2022·新高考全国Ⅱ卷）
Writing an essay is a difficult process for most people. However, the process can be made easier if you learn to
practice three simple techniques.
1 When you are first trying to think of ideas for an essay, put your pen to your paper and write
nonstop for ten or fifteen minutes without letting your pen leave the paper. Stay loose and free.
2
Don’t
worry about grammar or spelling. Even though this technique won’t work for everyone, it helps many people get a
good store of ideas to draw on.
The next technique is to write your draft rapidly without worrying about being perfect.
3
Yet, by
learning to live with imperfection, you will save yourself headaches and a wastepaper basket full of crumpled ( 弄
皱) paper. Think of your first draft as a path cut out of the jungle—as part of an exploration, not as a complete
highway.
The third technique is to try printing out a triple—spaced (三倍行距) copy to allow space for revision.
4
As a result, these writers never get in the habit of crossing out chunks (大块) of their draft and writing revisions in
the blank space. After you have revised your draft until it is too messy to work from anymore, you can enter your
changes into your word processor.
5
The resulting blank space invites you to revise.
A．Make sure your handwriting is neat.
B．Let your pen follow the waves of thought.
C．The second draft of the essay should be better.
D．First of all, learn the technique of nonstop writing.
E．Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time.
F．Many beginning writers don’t leave enough space to revise.
G．Then you can print out a fresh draft, again setting your text on triple-space.
二、最新模拟训练
1.（2024·皖南八校高三第二次大联考）
Summarizing, or writing a summary, means giving a brief overview of a text’s main points in your own words.
For example, when you’re writing an academic text like an essay, a research paper, or a dissertation (学位论文),
you’ll integrate sources in a variety of ways.
1
But it’s often appropriate to sum up a whole article or
chapter if it is especially relevant to your own research. Here are some key steps that can help you to do it:
Step 1: Read the text.
You should read the article more than once to make sure you’ve thoroughly understood it. It’s often effective
to read in three stages:
◆
2
◆ Read the article carefully, highlighting important points and taking notes as you read.
◆ Skim the article again to confirm you’ve understood the key points, and reread any particularly important
or difficult passages.
Step 2: Break the text down into sections.
3 If the text is a scientific paper, it is probably already organized into clearly marked sections,
usually including an introduction, methods, results, and discussion. But most articles and essays will be structured
around a series of sub-points or themes.
Step 3: Identify the key points in each section.
Now it’s time to go through each section and pick out its most important points. Keep in mind that a summary
does not involve paraphrasing (改述) every single paragraph of the article.
4
Step 4: Write the summary.
Now that you know the key points that the article aims to communicate, you need to put them in your own
words. To avoid plagiarism (抄袭) and show you’ve understood the article, it’s essential to properly paraphrase the
author’s ideas.
Step 5:
5
Finally, read through the article once more to ensure that:
◆ You’ve accurately represented the author’s work.
◆ You haven’t missed any essential information.
◆ The phrasing is not too similar to any sentences in the original.
A．Boil the summary down further.
B．Check the summary against the article.
C．You might use a brief quote to support your point.
D．Scan the article quickly to get a sense of its topic and overall shape.
E．Your goal is to select the essential points, leaving out background information or details.
F．To make the text more manageable and understand its sub-points, divide it into smaller parts.
G．In any case, the goal of summarizing is to give your reader a clear understanding of the original source.
2.（2024·广东省高三上学期12 月联考）
Life’s rarely boring if you’re open to learning new things. No matter what you want to learn, the first step is
noticing and seizing learning opportunities wherever you find them. Here are ways to develop the habit of learning.
Get curious and make friends with your inner child.
1
This sense of curiosity is how you begin to
learn, grow, and understand the world around you. As an adult, it’s important to stay curious to remain open to
possibilities and opportunities by making a habit of asking questions.
2
Spending time with people pursuing knowledge as intentionally as you are can encourage you to
push through challenges to achieve your learning goals. And engaging with people who have different opinions and
experiences can help keep your worldview flexible. Then you can continue to find new fields of knowledge to
explore.
Don’t disregard the small stuff.
3
So feel open and willing to seize small chances each day to take in
new knowledge. You could ask three people for their names and try to repeat them the next day or read the coffee-
roasting brochure at your local café. No piece of knowledge is unimportant.
4
You just need to keep your
eyes open.
Schedule learning. Life is busy, so consider setting aside time to learn new things. This might mean spending
ten minutes reading an article on your work break, or setting aside 30 minutes every evening to work on an online
training course.
5
It also builds an expectation among those nearest to you that this is your time and they
shouldn’t disturb you.
A．Surround yourself with fellow learners.
B．Encourage yourself to brave challenges.
C．Every kid’s favorite question is “Why? ”
D．You’re surrounded by opportunities to learn.
E．There’s no better or worse hobby or information to acquire.
F．Of course, scheduling learning isn’t just limited to the ways mentioned.
G．Adding a learning session to your timetable prevents you forgetting about it.
3.（2024·河南省郑州市高中毕业年级第一次质量预测）
Recently, a topic featuring “Graduates avoid sending resumes out of social anxiety disorder” received many
comments on Sina Weibo. It seems that social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia (恐惧症), is affecting
many people’s lives. Over 80% of university students who took part in a survey tended to avoid social interaction
due to an assumed social phobia.
1
For those who have a social phobia, everyday social situations cause strong fear beyond their control because
they fear being watched or judged negatively by others.
Having a social phobia can mean physical symptoms like blushing (脸红), upset stomach, or having trouble
catching your breath. The good news is that it is treatable.
2
Avoiding social situations because of shyness
might mean missing out on opportunities or being rude.
I used to be so shy that I avoided greeting people I knew by pretending to scroll ( 滚屏) on my phone or
turning in another direction.
3
When I saw him, Istarted scrolling on my phone as usual to avoid greeting
him. But he immediately saw through it and asked,“Why did you pretend not to see me?” After my explanation, he
replied, “I can relate to feeling awkward, but once someone realizes that you’re avoiding him, it can come across as
rude.”
4
Being afraid of negative comments, they simply shut themselves down so that no one will have the
chance to judge them. But socializing not only leads to judgment. If you’re lucky enough, you may come across
someone who gives direct but honest feedback, like what the senior journalist did for me. But if some people only
offer you negative judgment, simply stay away from them.
5
Why give up on opportunities for social
interaction because of fears of comments and judgment?
A．After all, they are not making you any better.
B．Understand it’s perfectly fine to make mistakes.
C．Here are some tips for overcoming a fear of social interaction.
D．But is avoiding social interaction equal to having a social phobia?
E．However, my attitude began to change when I met a senior journalist.
F．But if you only feel a bit uncomfortable, it might mean you are just shy.
G．Shy people avoid socializing because they take others’ opinions seriously.
4.（2024·江苏省南京市、盐城市高三上学期第一次模拟）
Pursue Your Dreams Today, Not Tomorrow
Have you caught yourself daydreaming about your dreams? We often postpone our dreams, trapped in a cycle
of delay. But why wait?
1
You don’t have to take a huge, life-changing step. You can take minute steps
toward a brighter future. And start right now.
2
If you never try, you’re going to be weighed down by your regrets. You’re always going to
wonder how your life would’ve turned out if you actually took a chance on yourself. Don’t let your future self be
disappointed by your present self.
It doesn’t matter how old you are or how many people have warned you that you’re never going to succeed.
Even the most successful people have had their hesitations about whether they had what it took to make it in their
field.
3
Embrace a mindset of determination, knowing that success is within your reach.
At the end of the day, you need to carve out a path for yourself that will lead to the most satisfaction. If you
allow your fear to get the best of you, you’re never going to forgive yourself.
4
. It’s what you would
encourage your friends to do, so why aren’t you giving yourself that same push?
Sometimes, following your passion means spending a lot of your time each day. It may require making slight
adjustments to your schedule, but you don’t have to sacrifice everything to follow your hearts. Try to strike a
balance between your current life and your dreams.
5
Pursue your dreams now, even though that means you might need to break out of your comfort zone, and even
though it means entering the unknown.
A．Ask yourself what would be worse.
B．Starting small is completely acceptable.
C．You owe it to yourself to go after your dreams.
D．New opportunities may lead to personal growth.
E．If things go well, you can gradually make further shifts.
F．You need to move past your insecurities and explore your full potential.
G．Hard as it is, it’s crucial to wave off the doubts in the back of your mind.
5.（2024·高三第一次学业质量评价(T8 联考)
Have you ever caught a smell of something and been strongly reminded of a person or place? There seems to
be a deep psychological link between smells and our memory.Some research even suggests that smells can
influence our cognition(认知，感知).
1
Roja Dove, a perfumer,informed the BBC that when we are born,the olfactory bulb(嗅球), which is
the area in our brain that processes smell, is empty, without pre-existing information or association. 2
When we smell an odour again,the original and unique memory comes flooding back because of the association
acquired in our previous experience.
Our awareness of smells is primarily unconscious.
3
But, low-level smells are still picked up because
the scent receptors(感受器) in our brain are so powerful that we unconsciously register them. In fact, various
studies have found the olfactory bulb sends more neurons(神经元)to more areas of our brain than our hearing or
vision.
Research suggests that the power of smell can also affect how the brain performs.
4
Mark Moss
at
Northumbria University's Psychology Department discovered that certain essential oils,such as
peppermint,positively
impact cognition, and rosemary's scent can enhance
memory.He
also
studied
lavender,which he says“tends to impair memory and slow reaction time”. But research by others has
shown it to be useful in reducing pre-treatment
anxiety in dental and medical situations.
5 The next time a familiar smell brings back a special memory, just remember that your nose
is working wonders.
A.Why do smells take us back?
B.So,don't take your nose for granted.
C.How is the sense of smell connected to your brain?
D.Scents can revive memories that have been long forgotten.
E.We are not actively aware of them unless they are extremely strong.
F.This is especially true when it comes to the fragrance of essential oils.
G.Therefore, our responses to smells are learnt and highly individualized.
【答案】1-5AGEFB
