原创:动名词的讲解和最经典习题

动名词的由来，是因为有些动词没有相应的名词，但是还是需要名词的作用，所以用动名词代替名词。

这个是动名词作的成分，以下详细说明。

根据简单句一句一主谓，动名词不能作谓语，但是可以作主，宾，表，定。

第一动名词作主语

这是一种情况，如果主语过长，经常用it作形式主语。

第二动名词作宾语

看这些单词是不是有点长，可以运用口诀，口诀的力量是巨大的：

考虑consider建议advise盼look  forward to 原谅 forgive ，承认admit推迟delay/ put off 没得想fancy，避免avoid 错过miss 继续keep 练practise，否认deny完成finish 就欣赏appreciate/enjoy，禁止forbid想像imagine才冒险risk，不禁can’t help介意mind 准逃亡escape

这样是不是简单很多。

第三动名词作表语

第四动名词作定语

第五经典题型

1.【2021·英语全国甲卷】After 44． (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!

2.【2021·全国高考乙卷】·Minimize the impact of 67．(visit)the place.

3.（2019全国I卷）Scientists have responded by  _____ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are higher than they actually are.

4.（2019全国II卷）A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ______ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.

5.【2018·全国III】I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ________(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel________(challenge).

6.【2018·全国I】You don't have to run fast or for long to see the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ______ (die) early by running.

7.【2018·全国III】I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ________(look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.

8. 【2018·浙江】 I still remember ______ (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.

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