文档内容
2024-2025学年第一学期第16 中学九上10月月考
一、语法选择 (共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分 15分)
When somethinggoeswrong,whatwouldyou say?Itcanbevery 1 to say,“IknowI
am late,but it is not my fault. The carbroke down.”It isprobably notyour fault, 2 once
youformthehabitofblaming somebodyor somethingelseforabad situation,youare aloser.You
have no power and could do 3 that helps change the situation. However, you can have
greatpower over whathappenstoyou ifyou stop 4 on whom to blame. Focus onhowto
makethesituation 5 thanbefore.Thisisthewinner’skey 6 success.
Winners are great at solving problems. For example, ifyou were late because your carbroke
down, maybe your car should 7 more often. Or you may start to take along with you the
useful phone numbers, so you 8 call for help when you’re in need.
For 9 example,ifyour workmate is lack ofresponsibility or ability, find ways ofdealing
withhisfaultratherthan 10 blametheperson.Youshouldacceptthefactandfindcreative
ways 11 successfully, paying no attention to 学12 your workmate failed to do his
job well.
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Being concentrated is a winner’s second key. For example, when I feel 13 ,
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it 14 alottorepeatwords suchas “calm”“peace”or“focus”, either out loud or silently in
my mind. It makes me feel水more in control and increase my confidence. This habit can become
secondnaturequiteeasilyandis 15 powerfulpsychologicaltool.
1. A.sastifying B.satisfied C.satisfy D.satisfaction
2. A.and B.but C. so D.though
3. A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
4. A.focus B.focusing C.focused D.tofocus
5. A.good B.well C.better D.best
6. A.to B. of C. by D.with
7. A.check B.checked C.tocheck D.bechecked
8. A.should B.might C.can D.must
9. A.other B.theother C.others D.another
10. A.simple B.simply C.simplify D.sample
11. A.towork B.working C.ofwork D.work
12. A.how B.what C.which D.if
13. A.nerve B.nervous C.nervously D.nervousness
114. A.help B. will help C.helped D.wouldhelp
15. A./ B.an C.the D. a
二、完形填空 (共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分)
Late that night, we started our final part ofthe climb. Nervously we carried on after a short rest.
Everyone looked 16 . Outside of the tent it was totally black. It was just after 17 .
Snowwasfalling.Itwasfreezing.
The group climbed silentlythrough deep snow. I couldnotthink.The height ofthe mountain
was playing tricks on my 18 . I tried to keep concentrated(集中思想) by watching my feet
andcountingtoten 19 .
People aroundme werejust standing still astheytriedto gettheir breath. I tried to encourage
themtokeepwalking.Myfriendlookedatme 20 . Hewasreallytired.Hekepttryingtolie
downandgotosleep.Ifhedid,hewouldfreezetodeath.Itoldhimtokeepmoving.Heclimbedon.
WhenIcheckedmy 21 ,I saw,with surprise,that学I'dbeen walking forthreehours already. I
feltasifIwasfightingevery step oftheway. AllI wantedto do was turnround and go down—but
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Imustreachthetop!
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Ibegan to wonder ifI was notstrongenough. I was losing my mind. Mybreathing was very
rapid. Each 22 I too水k made me more and more dizzy(晕眩的). Someone told me wehad
anotherhourandahalftogo.
I forcedmyselfto 23 .Ihadtoconcentratereallyhard,because one careless stepcould
makeme 24 .
ThenI sawGilman'sPeakupaheadofme.Someoneatthetopwastellingmetomakeonelast
effort. The sun was beginning to 25 above the clouds. I climbed up the last few meters and
suddenlyIrealizedI'ddoneit!Iwasthere!IwasatthetopofAfrica!
16. A.bored B.surprised C. angry D. scared
17. A.noon B.dinner C.midnight D.lunchtime
18. A.legs B. ears C.mind D.nose
19. A.allthetime B.eversince C.sofar D.dayandnight
20. A.meaninglessly B.helplessly C.uselessly D.carelessly
21. A.backpack B.shoes C.tent D.watch
22. A.chance B.rest C.step D.trip
223. A.walkon B.workon C.puton D.turnon
24. A. succeed B. sleep C.die D. lose
25. A.lose B.rise C.set D. hide
三、阅读
第一节 阅读理解(共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分)
A
ItookupbakingwhenI was twelve. At that time I was working on my schoolbakery project
with my classmates. I tried a few times, but I wasn’t very successful. My parents advised I learn
from my grandmother, who later gave me her recipe and instruction as well. After two years’
practice,Iwasabletomakedeliciousbread.Ihavecometorealizemakingbreadmeans alottome
althoughittakesalongtime.
To make bread, others usually use quick-rise yeast (酵母), but I don’t. Every Saturday
morning, after mixing proper amount of water with flour, sugar etc, I take time to wait for the
doughtorise.Thisismywaytoslowdownand smellther学oses.
Bakingdoesrequiregreat patience.Inmyhands,thedoughis slowly growing.It’sbecoming
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softer.I canfeelthe change,which connects meto something quite different fromthemodern way
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ofliving.Tome,makingbreadisapush against ourculture ofconvenience.It certainlytakesmore
timethanbuyingbreadfrom水astore,butIenjoyit.
I’ve stuck with my grandmother’s recipe without making any change. Now this tradition has
continuedforyears.Sometimes,inordertofititin,Ihavetochangemy schedule.ButIhavenever
consideredgivingitup.
By the time my children get home from school, the bread has been baked and cooled. They
stepintothehouseandthe firstthingthey doistotakea deepbreathofthewarm,honeyed air.My
bread-bakinghas alsohelpedthemto slow down andunderstandthe value oftakingtheirtime and
leadinganunhurriedlife.
26.Howisthewriter’sbread-makingdifferentfromothers’?
A.Sheuseslesswater. B.Sheusesmoresugar.
C.Shedoesn’tbakeitalongtime. D.Shedoesn’taddquick-riseyeast.
27. Whichwordbestdescribeslifeinmoderntimesaccordingtothewriter?
A.Relaxing. B.Exciting. C.Fast. D.Happy.
28. Whatdoestheunderlined“it”in paragraph4referto?
3A.Therecipe. B.Theplan. C.Thechange. D.Thetradition.
29.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoteachherchildrentodo?
A.Dothingsinaslowway. B.Bakebreadatanearlyage.
C.Bethankfulforparents’work. D.Gethomefrom schoolintime.
B
①Drivingcoachesmightsoonbejoiningthelistofjobsthatarereplacedbyrobotsinthenear
future.AcompanyinChinahasdevelopedanAl-powereddrivingcoachcalledRoboCoach,and
it'salreadybeenusedindrivingschools.
②Robo Coach is not a human-like robot that sits next to you and talks about your driving
skills. This robot, developed by Beijing Yi Jia Jia Technology, is actually a teaching and safety
controlsystem.
③Another difference between Robo Coach and human ones is even more amusing. Robo
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Coachwillcallyou"mommy"or "daddy”.
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④Besidesvoice,the systemuses adashboard（仪表板）screenanda smartrear-viewmirror
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（后视镜）tocommunicatewiththelearner.Robo Coachuses sensors(传感器）to stop ifthe car
runsintosomethingorincrea水sespeedsuddenlyfornoreason, similartohowself-drivingcarswork.
⑤RoboCoachhasmorethan40 sensorsonthecartonoticepeople,othercarsandroads.___
▲___Andtomakefasterdecisionmaking,thecarisalsoprovidedwithradarsystems.
⑥ The system doesn't just keep new drivers from meeting accidents. It also collects
information on the learner's driving behavior and even body position. It carefully studies their
drivinghabits inrealtimeto see ifthe learner is too traditional or easy to be angry during practice
andthenchangesitsteachingstyle.Byrecordingalltheproblems alearnerrunsintoduringlessons,
thesystemcanhelpthenewdrivercorrectpastmistakesandpreventnewones.
⑦Robo Coach is nowbeing used in five driver training centers ownedby Yi Jia Jia’sparent
companyaswellasotherdivingschoolsacrossChina.
30.Whichsentencecanbeputin▲ inParagraph5?
A.Itcancorrectyourmistakesanytime.
B.Itstudieslearners’drivinghabitsandrecordsthem.
C.Itcanstopimmediatelyiflearnersmeetanydanger.
D.Itcommunicateswithlearnersandhelpsmakedecision.
431.WhatcanwelearnaboutRoboCoachaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itwillsitnexttoyoutocorrectyourdrivingskills.
B.Itwillreplacehumandrivingcoachesverysoon.
C.Itcanhelplearnersimprovetheirdrivingskillssafely.
D.Itisoneoftheself-drivingcarswithmorethan40sensors.
32.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.TowarnusthatAIcoacheswillreplacehuman’splaceinthefuture.
B.ToshowusthatAIcoachesareusedin somedrivingschoolsinChina.
C.TotellusthatmanypeopleareworriedaboutthesafetyofAIcoaches.
D.ToadviseusthateveryonecantrustAIcoachestoimproveourdriving skills.
33.Whichshowsthebeststructureofthepassage?
A. ①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦ B. ①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦
C. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ D. ①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦
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C
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Nowadays manypeople go camping for fun. Camping can be enjoyed in
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the backyard or deep in the wilderness. Whether camping for one night or
severalweeks,beingprepar水edisthekey.
Endlessfun
Once the tent, your base, is put up and the fire area is prepared, there is lots to do. Fishing
andhiking arejust some ofthefun activities.Atnight,campers often sitby the fire, talking and
telling stories. If the weather turns rainy, campers usually wait it out in their tents, reading,
drawingorplayinggames.
Requiredequipment
Shelter,bedclothes,foodandwaterarenecessary.Decidingwhatelseyouwillneeddepends
on the kind ofcamping trip you are planning and the length ofyour trip. Pack light ifyou are
going to carry equipment any distance. Clothing should be prepared enough to protect against
weather and insects. A hat, whistle, bug repellent(驱虫剂) andropemaycomeinhandy.Don’t
forgetaflashlight,acompass,cookersandafirst-aidbox.
Varioustents
There aremanytypes and styles oftents.You should chooseyourtentbasedonyourneeds.
If you are camping alone in the backyard, a simple lean-to or small tent may do. If you are
5campingwithyourfamily,alargercabintentorcampingtrailermaybebest.
Properlocations
Whereyou decideto setupyour campsite is very important. Look for a high and dry location
if it rains. The ground should be level because hills and rocks are uncomfortable to sleep on. A
sunnyexposure(接触)inthemorningwithshadeintheafternoonisideal.
Greencamping
Whereveryoucamp,itisimportanttorespecttheenvironmentaroundyou.Ifyouareinapark,
make sure to follow its rules. Put your garbage and w学aste in rubbish bins. If you are in the
wilderness,keepnoisetoaminimumanddonotdisturbtheplantsoranimals.
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34.Beforecamperstakeupsomefunactivities,theyshould .
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A.gofishingandhiking B.chataroundthefire
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C.setuptheirbase D.waitfortherain
35.Accordingtothepassage,whichitemisessentialforcamping?
A.A skirt. B.Ablanket. C.Ahat. D.Arope.
36.Ifthecamperfacesastrongwind,whichkindoftentmightbethebestchoice?
A.Lean-totents. B.Puptents. C.Alpinetents. D.Dometents.
37.Theunderlinedword“level”probablymeans“ ”.
A.rough B.steep C.high D.flat
D
Along the history of human society, it seems that there isn't a civilization without toys, but
when and how they developed is unknown.They probably came about just to give children
somethingtodo.
In ancienttimes,justliketoday,mostboysplayed with somekinds oftoys and most girls with
another.In societies where socialroles are strictly divided，boys copy thebehavior oftheir fathers
6andgirlscopythebehavioroftheirmothers.Thisistruebecauseboysandgirlsarepreparingtostep
intotherolesandresponsibilitiesoftheadultworldeveninthegame.
Surprisingly, from the history of toys, small changes have taken place over the centuries.The
changes have been mostly about workmanship, mechanics and technology.It is amazing that toys
are similarinthedevelopmentofallpartsoftheworld.What'smore,toysusedtobe similartowhat
they are now.Among people in Egypt, the Americas, China, Japan and the Arctic, generally the
same kinds of toys appeared.Changes depended on local customs and ways of life because toys
show the real world around the people.Nearly every civilization had dolls，little weapons，toy
soldiers，tinyanimalsandvehicles.
Sincetoyscanoftenberegardedasanartform,theyhavenotbeeninfluencedbytechnological
progress.Thedevelopmentfromwheelstocarriageto automobilesis a straightline.Ifwecompare a
rattle（拨浪鼓）usedbyababytodaytotheoneusedin3000BC,wewillfinditdoesnotappearto
bemorecreative.Everyrattleisaproductoftheartistictasteofthetimeandislimitedbymaterials.
38.Whyarethetoysforboysandgirlsdifferent？ 学
A.Theirfathersandmothersaredifferent.
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B.Mostoftheboysaremoreactivethangirls.
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C.Theirmothersaremorepowerfulthantheirfathers.
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D.Thefutureadultsocietyrequiresmenandwomendifferently.
39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheauthor'sopinion？
A.Noteverycivilizationhastoysinhumanhistory.
B.Similarkindsoftoysappearsinalmostallcivilization.
C.Toyshavechangedalotduringthelonghistory.
D.Peoplefromdifferentcountrieshavetotallydifferentkindsoftoys.
40.Inthenextpartofthearticle,thewritermay .
A.talkaboutsomepopulartoysinChina
B.telluswhatkindsoftoystheboyslike
C.showmoreaboutthehistoryofthetoys'development
D.giveanotherexampletoshowtoysareworksofart
第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
7When you’re dealing with a stressful situation or experiencing ahard time,people in your life
can help you. When someone who cares knows what you’re going through, it helps you feel
understoodandnotsoalone. 41 .
Problems seem smallerwhenyoutalk aboutthemwiththerightperson.You candobetterand
findoutsolutionsmoreeasilywhenyoushareyourproblems.
Therearelotsofdifferentwaystogetandgivehelp. 42 .Sometimesyoujustneedadvice
onthings.Helpcanbeveryeasy,like ahomeworkproject, oritcangoonfor awhile,liketeaching
tobringupafailinggradeoradvisingtogetthroughadifficultpersonalsituation.
It’s likely that you remember times someone helped you. 43 . Friends helped you get
through sadness or deal with disappointment. Teachers mighthave guided you throughthe college
applicationprocess. 44 .Youmightgiveahandtoyourclassmatewhometdifficulty.
Friends, parents, teachers and other adults can be great resources when you need help. There
are alsotimes whenyou needthe extrahelpthat a professional canprovidebest.Doctors can offer
specializedhelpforahealthproblem. 45 .
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A.Parentstaughtyoutostopabadhabit.
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B.Sometimesyoujustwanttohearanencouragingword.
C.Turntotheprofessionalpeopleforh哥elpwhenyouneed.
D.Andyoucanalsoremembertimeswhenyouhelpedothers
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E.Havingarightpersonmeansalot.
笔试部分（满分 30 分）
四、写作（满分 30 分）
第一节 语篇填词（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
Around 500 years ago, there were many wise men around the world. They worked all their
livestofindoutthesecretsofnature.Atthattime Galileo Galileiwas oneofthemostf 46
astronomersandhediscoveredmanythings.
In 1609, Galileoheard about anewinvention calledthetelescope, andhe decidedtobuild one
tolookattheuniverse.WhenhelookedattheMoon,hefoundmountainsandcraters（坑）.People
atthattimes 47 theMoonwasaroundball,andtheyhadnoideatherearemountainsonit.
Galileo also discovered that everything falls at the same speed. This was another
a 48 ofhis. He dropped tworound metalballs offthe Leaning Tower ofPisa in front ofa
8large audience. Oneball was veryh 49 , and the other was light. Bothballshit the ground
ate 50 thesametime.
第二节 完成句子 (共 5小题，每小题 2 分，共 10分)
51. 他因为盗窃被送进了监狱。
He becauseoftheft.
52. 你能告诉我们越秀哪里可以看龙舟赛吗？
Couldyoutellus theDragonBoatsRacesinYuexiu?
53. 对于学生来说，在日常生活中保护好视力非常重要。
very students protecttheireyesightinthedailylife.
54. 当他听到这个消息时，心里感到多么兴奋啊！
_______ _______hefeltwhenheheardthenews!
55. 国庆假期她无意参加我们的旅行，她更喜欢待在家里。
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She joining the trip and she preferred to stay at home
duringtheNationalDayholiday. 升
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第三节 书面表达（满分 15 分）
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下周十六中教育集团在各成员校计划举办“ 中国传统文化展示活动”。需要数名擅长英语的
志愿者，假如你是嘉明，希望成为其中一员。请你结合思维导图提示，相联系人Mr.Smith 写
一封英文信进行自我介绍。
你的基本情况介
姓名、年龄、性格……
绍
1. 英语口语
你擅长什么
2. …… （至少两点）
A volunteer
1. 向外国人介绍中国文
你能为活动做什么
化
2. ……（至少两点）
活动的意义
9·
参考词汇：spokenEnglish英语口语； outgoing 外向
作文要求：
1. 可在提示内容基础上适当拓展信息；
2. 不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地名；
3. 语句连贯，词数 80左右。作文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
DearMr.Smith,
I have heard that some volunteers are wanted in the Chinese Traditional Culture Exhibition
Activity.I’dliketobeoneofthem.
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KEYS:
一、语法选择 1-5ABDBC 6-10ADCDB 11-15ADBBD
二、完形填空 16-20BCCAB 21-25DCACB
10三、阅读理解 ·
26-29DCDA 30-33DABD 34-37CBCD 38-40DBC 41-45EBADC
四、写作
第一节 46.famous 47.supposed 48.achievement 49.heavy 50.exactly
第二节 51.wassenttoprison 52.wheretowatch 53.It’simportantfor,to
54.Howexcited 55.hadnointerestin
第三节 略
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11
