文档内容
2024—2025 学年第一学期初三年级九月学业质量评估
英 语
命题人:梁华 何惠清 审题人:陈琼
全卷满分为 90分,考试时间为 100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共 60分)
一、语法选择(共 15个空格,每个空格 1分;满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TimBerners-Leeisacomputerscientist.HeisconsideredasthefatheroftheWorldWideWeb.
Burners-Leewasborn___1___June8th,1955inLondon,England.Hisparents,bothcomputerdesigners,
encouragedhimtothinkandwork___2___ashegrewup.Hewas___3___excellentstudentandnaturallytookan
interestincomputersandscience.
AftergraduatingfromOxfordUniversity,Tim___4___toworkatascienceresearchcenterinSwitzerland.
TherehedevelopedsomeofthedifferentsystemswhichwouldlaterbecometheWeb.ThefirstwasHTML,a
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computerlanguageusedtomakewebpages.Itwas___5___convenientthatitrevolutionized(变革)theway
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peopleinteractedwithdigitalcontent.Thesecondwasanaddresssystemthatletcomputersanywhere___6___
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eachotherandsendandreceiveinformation.In1990,whilestillatthesciencecenterinSwitzerland,heputthem
together___7___thefirstInternet水browser.Itcouldrunonanycomputerandallowedpeopletocreateand___8___
theirinformation.
Timknewthatthe___9___peopleusedtheWeb,themoreusefulitwouldbe.Hedidn’tlikemoney
____10____knowledge,sohegaveouthisinventionforfree.Manypeoplewereinterestedandthe____11____of
theInternetbegan.
Today,Timworks____12____aprofessorattheMITinAmerica,researchingnewandinterestingwaysto
usetheWeb.Hehasreceived____13____awardsfromgovernmentsandorganizationsforhisefforts.Heisstill
notveryinterestedinmoney.Thatiswhyhe____14____byhisstudentsandworkmates.Itmayalsobeoneofthe
reasonsthat____15____peopleoutsidetheworldoftechnologyknowhisname.
1.A.on B.at C.in D.to
2.A.creative B.creatively C.create D.creation
3.A.the B.a C.an D./
4.A.go B.goes C.gone D.went
5.A.so B.such C.very D.too
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司6.A.find B.finds C.tofind D.finding
7.A.make B.makes C.tomake D.making
8.A.share B.shares C.shared D.sharing
9.A.many B.much C.more D.most
10.A.butalso B.but C.or D.and
11.A.grow B.grew C.growing D.growth
12.A.by B.as C.on D.to
13.A.few B.little C.many D.much
14.A.admire B.isadmired C.wereadmired D.isadmiring
15.A.million B.millions C.millionof D.millionsof
二、完形填空(共 10个空格,每个空格 1分;满分 10分)
阅读以下短文,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Oneday,afarmerwaslookingforawatersourceforhisfarm.So,hewenttohisneighborandaskedhimifhe
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could sell his well to him. His neighbor ____16____.The farmer bought the well happily. But the neighbor was a
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cunning(狡猾的)man.
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The next day, as the farmer came to get water from his well, his neighbor came and ____17____ to let him
take any water. The farmer was _水___18____. He asked, “Why can’t I take water? I already bought the well from
you.”
Theneighborreplied,“Isoldyouthewellnotthewater.”
Thefarmerwenttotheemperorto____19____justice(公正).Heexplainedwhathadhappened.
TheemperorcalledonBirbal,his____20____courtier(朝臣).
Birbalaskedthe____21____,“Whydon’tyouletthefarmertakewaterfromthewell?Youdidsellthewellto
thefarmer.”
Theneighbor ____22____, “I didsellthewell tothe farmer,butnotthe waterin it.Therefore,hehasnoright
togetwaterfromthewell.”
Birbalaskedthemtocomelater.
Thenextday,allwenttotheplacewherethewellwas.ThereBirbalsaidtotheneighbor,“Look,youare
____23____right,andyousoldthewellnotthewater.Sinceyousoldthewellnotthewater,youhavenorightto
keepthewaterinthefarmer’swell.Nowyouhavetwo____24____:Eitheryoupayahighrenttothefarmeror
takeitoutimmediately.”Theneighborrealizedthathisplanhad____25____.Hesaidsorrytothefarmerandwent
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司homequickly.
Cheatingwillnotgetyouanything.Ifyoucheat,youwillpaysoonenough.
16.A.believed B.laughed C.stopped D.agreed
17 A.refused B.avoided C.accepted D.offered
.
18.A.stupid B.surprised C.excited D.interested
19.A.askfor B.waitfor C.lookfor D.payfor
20.A.oldest B.closest C.wisest D.busiest
21.A.farmer B.neighbor C.emperor D.courtier
22.A.replied B.doubted C.asked D.ordered
23.A.carefully B.wisely C.especially D.completely
24.A.decisions B.choices C.methods D.directions
25.A.succeeded B.finished C.failed D.changed
三、阅读理解(共 20小题,满分 35分)
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第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题 2分,满分 30分)
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阅读下列四篇短文,根据题目要求选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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Therearesomewonderfulcampsforkidsfromlower-income(低收入)familiesinFlorida.Belowareafewof
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these:
CampKulaqua
CampKulaquaoffersfunandadventuretokids.Experiencedteacherswillleadcampersin
groups.Specialactivitiesforeachgroupgiveeveryoneplentyofhappyexperiences.Biking,
swimming,artprojects,boating,chessandothergamesaresuretogivecampersarichand
meaningfulsummer.
Age:7-17
Phone:386-454-1385
Price:$330perchild;freeforfamilieswithlessthan$45,000/year
FloridaYouthCamp
FloridaYouthCampwouldliketogivechildrenfromlower-incomefamiliesachanceto
haveanexcitinglifeexperience.Sportsactivities,speechtrainingandthechancetomakenew
friendswillgivechildrenunforgettablememories!Thecampisdesignedfordifferentage
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司groups.
Age:6-12
Phone:727-379-5005
Price:$300perchild;freeforfamilieswithlessthan$45,000/year
YouthHeaven
YouthHeavenoffersaspecialprogramtokidsfromlow-incomefamilies.Camperswilldo
mostactivitiestogether,suchasswimming,rockclimbing,pickingmushrooms,travellingin
busesandmore.Unlikeothercamps,atYouthHeaven,parentsmayalsobechosentojoininan
activity.
Age:8-13
Phone:517-569-3328
Price:$280perchild;halfthepriceforfamilieswithlessthan$55,000/year
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26.WhatcanpeopledoinCampKulaqua?
A.Rideandgofishing. 哥B.Gofishingandplaychess.
C.Swimandgoboating. 水 D.Goclimbingandplaytennis.
27.IftheincomeofSam’sfamilyis$50,000/year,howmuchshouldhepayforhisthreesonsatYouthHeaven?
A.$300. B.$420. C.$840. D.$900.
28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthesecamps?
A.Theyallprovidethesameactivities.
B.Theyalldividecampersintothreegroups.
C.Theyareallfreeforchildrenfromallthefamilies.
D.Theyallhavespecialoffersforlow-incomefamilies.
B
Aboyhadaplaceatthebestschoolintown.Inthemorning,hisgrandfathertookhimtotheschool.Whenthe
boyandhisgrandfatherwentintotheplayground,somechildrencameup.
“Whatafunnyoldman.”oneboysaid,makingaface.“Hey,fatty!”anotheroneshouted.
Thechildrenlaughedatthetwoandjumpedupanddown.Withoutsayingaword,theoldmantookhis
grandsonoutofthatschoolgate.
“Wonderful,Idon’thavetogotoschool!”theboysaid.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司“Youdo,butnotthisone.”hisgrandfatherreplied,“Iwillfindyouaschoolmyself.”
Grandfathertookhisgrandsonbacktohisownhouse,askedgrandmothertolookafterhim,andthenwentoff
tolookforaschoolhimself.
Everytimehegottoaschool theoldmanwentintoaplayground,andwaitedforthechildrentocomeoutat
,
breaktime.Insomeschoolsthechildrencompletelyignored(忽视)theoldmanandinothers,theymadefunof
him.Whenthishappened,hewouldturnsadandgohome.
Finally,hewentintotheverysmallplaygroundofaverysmallschool,andstoodtiredlyagainstthewall.The
bellrang,andthechildrengotoutintotheplayground.
“Sir,areyouallright?ShallIbringyousomethingtodrink?”avoicesaid.
“Wehavegotabenchintheplaygroundcornerandyoucansitdown.”cameanothervoice.Soonayoung
teachercameoutintotheplaygroundcornerandsatdown.Theoldmangreetedhimandsaid,“Finally,Ihave
foundmygrandsonthebestschoolintown.”
29.Whathappenedwhentheboyandhisgrandpawentintothefirs学tplayground?
A.Somechildrencameupandmadefunofthem. 升B.Somechildrenmadefriendswiththem.
C.Somechildrendancedaroundthem. D.Somechildrencameupandfoughtagainstthem.
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30.Whydidthegrandpawaitforthechildrentocomeoutatbreaktimeineachschool?
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A.Toseewhatgametheyoftenplayed. B.Toseewhethertheybehavedwell.
C.Tofindoutwhattheytalkedabout. D.Tojointheirgame.
31 WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
.
A.Thegrandfatherthinksthereisnogoodschoolintown.
B.Thebestschoolalsotellsstudentstobekindandhavegoodmanners.
C.Thegrandfatherthinkstheplaygroundisthemostimportant.
D.Thegrandfatherthinkssmallschoolsarebetterthanbigschools.
32.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbestsumup(总结)thepassage?
A.Thestorybetweenagrandfatherandhisgrandson.
B.Theimportanceofsmallplayground.
C.Thebestschoolhasstudentswiththebestmanners.
D.Scoreisthemostimportant.
C
ThesingerandactressEarthaKittwasbornintoapoorfamilyinSouthCarolinain1927.WhenEarthawas
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司eight,herstepfather(继父)didn’twantEarthatolivewiththem.ShewassenttoNewYorkCitytolivewithan
aunt.Therelationshipwasdifficult.TheaunthelpedpayforpianoanddancelessonsforEartha.Butshealso
treatedthegirlbadly.
Earthalivedonthestreetsandworkedinafactoryasayoungteenager.Butshekeptupherdancelessons.One
day,shedecidedtotryoutforafamousAfrican-AmericandancecompanycalledtheKatherineDunhamCompany.
Soon,Earthawasperforminginshowsaroundtheworldwiththecompany.
InParis,Earthaleftthedancecompanytosinginanightclub.Hervoicewasunusual.Peopletherelikedher
singing.ShelearnedFrenchquicklyandhadmanyFrenchfans.
ThefilmdirectorOrsonWellesdiscoveredEarthasinginginParis.Hecalledher“themostexcitingwomanin
theworld”.Wellesaskedhertoplayaleadingpartinaplaythathewasdirecting(执导)andalsoplayingapartin.
Later,EarthareturnedtoNewYorkandappearedintheBroadwayshowNewFacesof1952.Ahumoroussongshe
sangaboutabored,spoiledwomanbecamefamous.
Earthaappearedinthe1957movieTheMarkoftheHawk.Shewasverycarefulaboutchoosingherrolesin
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films.Herotherfilmsinthe1950sincludedSt.LouisBluesandAnnaLucasta.Throughouttherestofthe1950s
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andearly1960s,Eartharecorded,workedinfilms,television,andnightclubs,andreturnedtotheBroadwaystage.
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In1964,shehelpedopentheCircleStarTheaterinSanCarlos,California.Inthelate1960s,sheplayed
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“Catwoman”inthetelevisionseriesBatman.Thisrolemadeherreallyfamous.
33.WhatcanweknowaboutEarthawhenshewasyoung?
A.Shelivedwithherstepfatherallthetime. B.Shelivedhappilywithheraunt.
C.Shehadadifficultrelationshipwithheraunt. D.Shehadnochancetolearntodance.
34.WhatdidEarthadointheKatherineDunhamCompany?
A.Shesanginclubs. B.Shedancedinshows.
C.Shetaughtdancelessons. D.Sheplayedaroleinaplay.
35.HowdidEarthabecomeanactress?
A Bycallingherselfthemostexcitingwomanintheworld.
.
B.BydiscoveringOrsonWellesplayingapartinNewFaces.
C.ByplayingaleadpartinaplaydirectedOrsonWelles.
D.Bysingingasongaboutaboredandspoiledwoman.
36.WhatdidthewritermainlywanttotellusaboutEarthainthelastparagraph?
A.Themoviesshelikedbest. B.HergreatfilmTheMarkoftheHawk.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司C.Hercareerinthe1950sand1960s. D.Thefilmthatmadeherreallyfamous.
D
WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewillthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywas
September28.Althoughhelivedover2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontribution
totheeducationtoday.
ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringand
AutumnPeriod.Helivedahardlifeinhischildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlythree.Hismotherbrought
himup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn’tgiveupstudying.Hevisited
manyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.
Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildren
fromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedto
learn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.
Today,peoplestillfollowthelessonsofConfucius.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingworthytobelearned.
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“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesand
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followthem.”
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Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.
Allthinkingbutnostudymakesp水eoplelazy.”
Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.
Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.“Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbe
kindtoothers.”hesaid.
Peopleusehisideastohelpthemselvesandsociety.Atpresent,morethan100Internetwebsitesaretelling
peopleabouthim,andhisideashavegonefarintoEastandSouthAsia.
37.PeoplestillrememberConfuciustodaybecauseof________.
A.hishardworkinthechildhood B.hiswisethoughtsabouteducation
C.histravellingfromstatetostate D.hisbirthinSpringandAutumnPeriod
38.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingstatements?
①Confucius’fatherdiedandhehadtohelpraisethefamily.
②Confuciuseducatedabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.
③Confuciusvisitedmanyfamousteachersinhischildhood.
④Confucius’ideasarelearnedfromallovertheworld.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司⑤ConfuciusstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.
A.③①④②⑤ B.①③⑤②④ C.①③②⑤④ D.③①④⑤②
39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.
B.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.
C Weallholdknowledgethatotherscanlearnfrom.
.
D.Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.
40.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat________.
A.peopleinEastandSouthAsiaknowlittleaboutConfucius’ideas
B.peopleonlyuseConfucius’ideastohelpthemstudy
C.moreforeignpeoplewilllearnaboutConfucius’ideasinthefuture
D.wecanhardlyfindanyinformationaboutConfuciusontheInternet
第二节 阅读填空(每小题 1分,共 5小题,满分 5分
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)
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
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Parents,ourfirstteachers,playanimportantroleinourlives.____41____We’relesspossibletotaketheir
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suggestions.Itmaybetheso-called“generationgap”.Althoughit’snoteasytobridgethisgap,wecanstilldo
somethingtodealwithitbetter.
Pleaseforgiveeachother,asnooneisperfect.Whenwemakeamistake,ourparentsalwayspointitoutand
wantustocorrectitimmediately.It’salsotruethatourparentssometimesmakemistakes.____42____
Respecteachother.____43____Forexample,myparentsoftenthinkmostofmyopinionsaresilly,butIthink
theirsareoutofdate.It’sbetterforthemtorespectourchoices,andweshouldconsidertheirs.
____44____Itcanhelpavoidsomemisunderstandingandpreventthingsgettingworse.Mostofusdon’thave
enoughtimetoeventalkwitheachotherbecauseofourbusylife,though.Andfamilyactivitiescanbeagreatway
tohelpus.
It’sourresponsibilitytomakeourfamilyabetterone.Justfollowthesuggestionsabove.Familyisaplacefor
love.____45____
A.Whentheydothat,weshouldstepbackandforgivethem.
B.Trytocommunicatemore.
C.However,manyofushavedifficultycommunicatingwiththem.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司D.Themoreunderstandingthereis,thehappierthefamilywillbe.
E.Sometimes,wecanhavedifferentthoughtsfromourparents.
第Ⅱ卷(共 30分)
四、语篇填词(共 5小题,每小题 1分,满分 5分)
阅读文章,根据上下文及所给单词的首字母用正确形式写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
(每空限填一词)
MarkTwainwasafamouswriterandhehadagoodsenseofh____46____.
0neday,MarkTwainreceivedaninvitationtogiveaspeechinasmallcity.Whenhearrived,hedecidedto
havehishaircutbeforethespeech.“Doyoulikeourcity?”Thebarberaskedhim.“It’smyp____47____tobein
suchabeautifulplacehere.”answeredMarkTwain.“It’sluckyforyoutobeheretoday,”thebarbercontinued,
“BecauseMarkTwainisgoingtogiveaspeechtonight.Is____48____you’recomingforit,right?”
“That’strue.”repliedMarkTwain.
“Haveyougottheticket?”
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“Notyet.”
“Oh,whatapity!I’mc____49____thatthelecture升hallwillbefullofaudience.Thenyou’llhavetostand
fromthebeginningtilltheend.Therewillbe哥nos____50____.”
“Exactly!”saidMarkTwain.“It’sreallyannoyingtobewithMarkTwain.Ihavetostandalltheway
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wheneverhegivesaspeech.”
五、完成句子(共 5小题,每道题 2分,满分 10分)
按提示完成句子,每横线只填一词。
51. 凯特对中国的电影不感兴趣。她反而对中国的美食很感兴趣。
Kate________________________Chinesemovies.SheisinterestedinChinesefoodinstead.
52. 中国的美食是如此美味,以至于对比西方的烹饪方式,她更喜欢中国的。
Chinesefoodis_______delicious______sheprefersChinesecookingwaystothoseinthewest.
53. 通过研究一系列的烹饪书籍, 她发现很多中国菜是以简单的方式烹调的。
ShefindsthatmanyChinesedishesarecookedinsimplewaysbystudying__________________cookingbooks.
54.“中国人的饮食习惯是多么健康啊!”凯特说。
“____________theChineseeatinghabitsare!”Katesaid.
55. 凯特谈到了她想学习如何烹煮中国菜的计划。
Kateshowsherplanthatshewilllearn__________________Chinesedishes.
六、书面表达(共 1小题,满分 15分)
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司56. 假如你叫李华,你的美国朋友Jason下学期将以交换生的身份来广州生活学习,为了帮助他更好地
了解中国及广州的文化,你打算邀请他暑假来广州并寄宿到你家,请根据以下内容提示写一封信向他介绍
一下你的家庭生活,可进行适当发挥。(注意:字数80词左右,信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。)
Family members 家庭成
爸爸、妈妈、我的妹妹和我
员
1. 早睡早起,锻炼身体;
Familyrules 家庭规则
2. 分担家务,比如:……;……(请补充1—2点)
Family activities 家庭活
……(请补充1—2点)
动
1. 相亲相爱、互相支持 (supporteachother);
Feelings 对家庭的感受
2.……(请补充1点)
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DearJason,
IamsogladthatyouwillvisitGuangzhouasanex升changestudentnextterm.
________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________
Yours,
LiHua
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