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11 语篇类型-新闻新媒体
真题回顾
1
（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）
BEIJING, May 28, 2024 (Xinhua News)—The Shenzhou-18 crew (全体工作人员) completed the first
spacewalk of their mission (任务) at 6:58 p.m. (Beijing Time) on Tuesday, according to the CMSA (中国载人航天
局).
The two members of the Shenzhou-18, Ye Guangfu and Li Guangsu, started their spacewalk. They worked
outside the Tiangong space station for nearly 8.5 hours. With the help of space equipment (设备) and a team on
Earth, they successfully completed many tasks during their spacewalk, including some difficult fixing tasks. Now
they have returned to the Wentian lab module (实验舱). The third crew member, Li Cong, stayed inside Tiangong
to provide support.
The Shenzhou-18 crew has set a new record for the longest single spacewalk by Chinese astronauts.
This marked Ye’s second time to have a spacewalk, and his first spacewalk was in the Shenzhou-13 mission,
but this is the first time for Li Guangsu to start a spacewalk.
The mission will include many tasks. First of all, the three members will do a series of space science
experiments (实验) and many necessary tests. And then, they will carry out more activities and do some fixing
work outside the space station. The three astronauts will work on board Tiangong until late October, according to
the CMSA.
So far, Chinese astronauts have successfully carried out 15 spacewalks in all. On September 27, 2008,
astronaut Zhai Zhigang in Shenzhou-7 mission made history as China’s first person to take a spacewalk, which
lasted about 19 minutes.
The Shenzhou-15 crew has achieved a milestone (里程碑) by having 4 spacewalks, marking the highest
number of spacewalks by a single Chinese astronaut crew.
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The Shenzhou-17 members completed, for the first time, the repair work to keep the equipment in good
condition during their second spacewalk, which lasted about 8 hours.
1. What is the news mainly about?
A. Li Cong provided support inside the space station.
B. The Shenzhou-17 crew started to carry out new tasks.
C. The Shenzhou-18 crew completed the first spacewalk.
D. Ye Guangfu worked outside the space station for 8.5 hours.
2. What is the new record set by the Shenzhou-18 crew?
A. The longest single spacewalk. B. The most difficult fixing tasks.
C. The most successful experiments. D. The highest number of spacewalks.
3. What will the three members do in their mission according to the passage?
A. Planting some fruits. B. Giving lessons to students.
C. Receiving education. D. Doing many necessary tests.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last 3 paragraphs?
A. The Shenzhou-17 crew has completed 4 spacewalks in all.
B. China has made great achievements in Space Technology so far.
C. Zhai Zhigang made history by taking a spacewalk for 190 minutes.
D. The Shenzhou-15 crew completed the repair work for the first time.
【答案与解析】本文主要讲述了神舟十八号全体工作人员完成了他们任务中的第一次太空行走。
1. 主旨大意题。根据“The Shenzhou-18 crew (全体工作人员) completed the first spacewalk of their mission
(任务) at 6:58 p.m. (Beijing Time) on Tuesday”可知，这则新闻主要是讲述了神舟十八号全体工作人员完成了
他们任务中的第一次太空行走。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据“The Shenzhou-18 crew has set a new record for the longest single spacewalk by Chinese
astronauts.”可知，神舟十八号乘组创下中国航天员单次太空行走时间最长的新纪录。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据“The mission will include many tasks. First of all, the three members will do a series of
space science experiments (实验) and many necessary tests”可知，做许多必要的测试是他们的任务之一。故选
D。
4. 细节理解题。根据“So far, Chinese astronauts have successfully carried out 15 spacewalks in all.”、“The
Shenzhou-15 crew has achieved a milestone (里程碑) by having 4 spacewalks, marking the highest number of
spacewalks by a single Chinese astronaut crew.”及“The Shenzhou-17 members completed, for the first time, the
repair work to keep the equipment in good condition during their second spacewalk”可知，最后三段讲述了中国
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在太空科技上取得的巨大成就。故选B。
2
（2024·浙江·一模）
By Mrs. Zhang ★★★★☆ 9.5/10It’s a meaningful story. It helps increase awareness (意识) among young
Chinese of traditional Chinese culture and history.
By Mr. Wang ★★★★☆9.2/10I can learn a lot from this film. I have a deeper understanding of our history
and classic works after enjoying this amazing movie.
Read More Reviews from Users
1．How long does the movie Chang An last?
A．About two hours. B．Less than two and a half hours.
C．Two and a half hours. D．More than two and a half hours.
2．What can we learn from the information above?
A．The Tang Dynasty was famous for cartoons.
B．Mrs. Zhang speaks highly of the movie Chang An.
C．Mr. Wang thinks Chang An is a symbol of Chinese history.
D．Audience (观众) cannot watch the movie Chang An in October, 2023.
3．Which website is the information probably from?
A．http://www.heroes.com/movies
B．http://www.reviews.com/movies
C．http://www.users.com/movies
D．http://www.background.com/movies
【答案与解析】本文主要是大家对电影《长安三万里》的评价。
1．细节理解题。根据“Duration: 168 minutes”可知，时长超过两个半小时。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“By Mrs. Zhang...It’s a meaningful story. It helps increase awareness (意识) among young
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Chinese of traditional Chinese culture and history.”可知，张太太对电影《长安三万里》评价很高。故选B。
3．推理判断题。本文主要是大家对《长安三万里》的评价。所以最可能在电影评论网看到，故选B。
知识积累
一、文体概览
英语新闻(新媒体)阅读语篇是在新媒体环境下，以数字形式呈现并通过互联网、移动设备等新媒体平
台传播的英语阅读材料，包括新闻报道、博客文章、社交媒体帖子、在线评论等多种类型，这些语篇通常
具有时效性、互动性、多媒体融合等特点，为英语学习者提供了丰富多样的学习资源和即时更新的语言实
践机会。
英语新闻(新媒体)语篇在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色，无论是了解国内外大事，还是寻找娱
乐八卦，我们都能从新闻报道(新媒体语篇)中获取信息。英语新闻(新媒体)语篇的特点如下。
1.标题醒目：新闻(新媒体)语篇的标题通常会以大字号、粗体或斜体字的形式呈现，以吸引读者的注
意力。标题通常会概括文章的主题或事件，让读者在短时间内快速了解文章的内容。
2.开头直接：英语新闻(新媒体)语篇通常会以一个直接、简洁的导语开头，概括文章的主要内容。导
语的作用是迅速引导读者进入文章的主题，并激发他们的阅读兴趣。
3.简明扼要：英语新闻(新媒体)语篇通常会遵循“倒金字塔”结构，即最重要的信息会放在最前面，
以便读者快速了解文章的核心内容。此外，新闻(新媒体)语篇的语言通常简洁明了，避免使用过于复杂或
晦涩的词汇。
4.信息突出：英语新闻(新媒体)语篇的主要目的是传递信息，因此文章中会突出显示重要的信息，如
事件的时间、地点、人物等。此外，新闻(新媒体)语篇还会使用不同的字体、颜色或加粗等方式来强调重
要的信息。
5.客观中立：英语新闻(新媒体)语篇通常会遵循客观中立的原则，以客观事实为基础，不偏不倚地报
道事实。报道者不应带有个人情感或偏见，而是尽可能地提供全面、准确的信息。
6.用词简练：英语新闻(新媒体)语篇的用词简练、准确，避免使用过于复杂或晦涩的词汇。此外，新
闻(新媒体)语篇还会使用大量的缩写词和专有名词，以尽可能地减少读者的阅读难度。
7.结构清晰：英语新闻(新媒体)语篇通常会遵循一定的结构，包括标题、导语、主体、背景、结论等
部分。这种结构有助于读者快速了解文章的内容，并帮助他们理解事件的发展过程。
8.引用丰富：英语新闻(新媒体)语篇通常会引用大量来自官方文件、权威机构或相关人士的言论和观
点，以增强文章的可信度和权威性。引用的来源通常会在文章中注明，并尽可能地提供详细的信息。
总之，英语新闻(新媒体)语篇以其醒目的标题、直接开头、简明扼要的内容、突出的信息、客观中立
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的原则、简练的用词、清晰的结构和丰富的引用等特点，为读者提供了快速、准确的信息传递方式。
二、应对攻略
英语新闻(新媒体)语篇阅读理解要求学生通过阅读英文新闻文章，理解并把握文章的主旨大意、细节
信息、作者观点及态度等，进而对文章内容做出准确判断或推理的过程。在近年的中考英语阅读理解题中，
常有时事新闻(新媒体)语篇类的文章，其内容与人们的生活息息相关，如战争、环境、人口、能源等。现
将这类文章的特点、命题角度及解题方法分述如下：
1.显著特征：（1）第一段简要概述新闻或时事的内容提要，接着再详述具体内容；（2）新闻或消息
类文章在开头通常用大写字体标明其出处或来源，并用破折号或冒号引出内容提要。
2.测试角度：（1）测试文章的主旨大意或段落大意；（2）测试考生对于某个具体信息的理解与把握，
即细节理解；（3）测试所读材料的来源或出处；(4)测试考生利用所给信息进行推理的能力。
3.解题方法：(1)速读短文，特别是开头的几句，抓住五个 W,即：事件发生的时间(when)、地点
(where)、人物(who)、原因(why)、过程和结果(how),把握新闻的主要内容；（2）细读所给的试题，初选相
应的答案；(3)细读短文，并确定相应的答案。信息的增加或减少是阅读理解题中设计干扰项的常见手法，
因此，在确定答案时，应特别注意识别。
4.特别提示：新闻报道与广告布告类语篇的应对技巧
a.广告布告类语篇的应对技巧：(1)先题后文，先读试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息；
（2）题干定向，根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，对号入座；（3）生词模糊，遇到生词若无关答题，
直接跳过；涉及答题，根据语境、构词法等猜词；（4）信息补全，对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，
将其补全。
b.新闻报道类阅读的注意事项：(1)品味新闻的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫；
（2）了解新闻报道的特殊规律，其内容多含何人、何地、何事、何时等，阅读时要抓住新闻的这一主要
特点去理解判断；（3）要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材
料的核心或至少是一部分内容的概括。
三、内容架构
1.新闻类语篇
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2.新媒体语篇
突破练习
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1
（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）
PARIS, May 8 (Xinhua)—The ship Belem carrying the Olympic fame arrived in the southern French city of
Marseille in the late morning of Wednesday, and started a six-hour coastal parade before the flame finally lands at
the old harbor at about 7:30 p.m. In the parade, 1024 local boats attends the activity and workshops are organized
along the coast to celebrate the arrival.
More than 150, 000 live audiences are expected to attend the ceremony (仪式) in the evening and the
security (安保) has been a top level for the leaders in Marseille. About 8, 000 policemen have been deployed
around the harbor from the afternoon. “It’s an all-time best level of security”
French Minister Darmanin said. “Life goes on normally in Marseille, but it is in great security conditions.”
Then Manaudou, French 2012 Olympic men’s 50m freestyle swimming champion, will bring the Olympic
flame to land shortly after 7:30 p.m. in the presence of the President of France, Macron. “The return of the Games
to our country will be a fantastic celebration,” said Tony Chairman of Paris 2024.
The Olympic flame for the Paris 2024 Games was lit in Greece on April 16. And it was officially handed to
France at the well-known Stadium on April 26. Then it left the city Athens, the capital of Greek and went aboard
the ship Belem the next morning. The ship Belem was first used in 1896, the same year as the first modern Olympic
Games was held in Athens. The boat completed a 12-day journey before arriving in Marseille, a city which was
built around 600 BC by Greek settlers. “We are rather proud,” Mayor of Marseille said. “This is where it all
begins.”
The torch relay (火炬传递) will start on Thursday with former Marseille football club players, Jean-Pierre
Papin, Didier Drogba and Basile Boli, as well as French famous basketball player Tony Parker, among the
torchbearers.
More than 10, 000 people from different fields will take part in the torch relay before the flame reaches Paris
through many famous places across the country, from Mont-Saint-Michel to D-Day landing beaches and the
Versailles Palace.
The Olympic flame will be lit at the opening ceremony which will be held on the River Seine on July 26.
1. What’s the main idea of paragraph 2?
A. The number of the audiences for the ceremony is large.
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B. France highly pays attention to the security for the ceremony.
C. There are enough policemen in the city Marseille.
D. People in Marseille don't care about the ceremony at all.
2. What can we learn from the underlined sentences in Paragraph3?
A. The Olympic games belong to France.
B. France has held the Olympic games before.
C. The French like playing games.
D. France used to lend the Olympic games to others.
3. Which of the following elements can we get from the passage?
① the days the ship Belem spent on the journey
② the closing date of the Olympic games
③ the number of the policemen at the ceremony
④ the capital of Greek
⑤ the place and the time for the first modern Olympic games
A. ①②③ B. ①②③④ C. ①②③④⑤ D. ①③④⑤
4. The passage mainly wants to tells us ________.
A. 1024 local boats will attend the welcome ceremony
B. some famous players will be among the torchbearers
C. the President of France, Macron will attend the ceremony
D. the Olympic flame has arrived in Marseille and the ceremony will start
【答案与解析】本文是一篇体育新闻。主要介绍了2024年巴黎夏季奥运会圣火传递踩点考察的相关事宜。
1. 主旨大意题。根据“The ship Belem carrying the Olympic fame arrived in the southern French city of
Marseille in the late morning of Wednesday”载着奥运名号的贝伦号船于周三上午抵达法国南部城市马赛，可
知本文主要叙述的是法国南部城市马赛圣火传递情况的考察。故选B。
2. 词句猜测题。根据“‘The return of the Games to our country will be a fantastic celebration,’ said Tony
Chairman of Paris 2024.”（巴黎 2024 年冬奥会主席托尼表示：“奥运会重返我们国家将是一场精彩的庆祝
活动。”）可知，法国以前曾举办过奥运会。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据“The boat completed a 12-day journey before arriving in Marseille,”这艘船在抵达马赛之
前完成了 12 天的航行，对应①；“About 8, 000 policemen have been deployed around the harbor from the
afternoon”从下午开始，大约有8000名警察被部署在港口周围，对应③；“Then it left the city Athens, the
capital of Greek”然后它离开了希腊首都雅典，对应④；“The ship Belem was first used in 1896, the same year
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as the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens.”贝伦号于1896年首次使用，同年第一届现代奥运会在
雅典举行。”对应⑤。故选D。
4. 主旨大意题。主要介绍了2024年巴黎夏季奥运会圣火传递踩点考察的相关事宜。所以选项D“奥运圣火
已抵达马赛，仪式即将开始”符合。故选D。
2
（2024·四川成都·二模）
On November 8, a huge new airship called Pathfinder 1 made its first test flights in California. It was built by
a company that wants to bring back an old form of transportation. Pathfinder 1 is really big. It’s 400 feet (121.9
meters) long, which is longer than a football field. It’s the largest airship since the 1930s. But Pathfinder 1 is new
and uses new ideas and materials.
Airships were popular in the early 1900s. They were used for travel and even in wars. But most people
stopped using them in 1937 when an airship called the Hindenburg caught fire and burned. After that, planes
became more popular.
Now, the company which built Pathfinder 1 is trying to change that. They’ve been working on Pathfinder 1
for 10 years. It looks like the old airships, but it’s completely new. Pathfinder I uses helium gas to fly, which is
lighter than air and doesn’t burn. (Hydrogen gas , which does burn, was responsible for the Hindenburg
accident.) It also has 12 electric motors that can be powered by batteries. This makes it possible for the airship to
take off and land without a runway.
Pathfinder 1 can fly at speeds of up to 120 kph. It can carry about 4 tons of people and things. In the future,
the company hopes to show that airships can be a low-pollution way to move cargo over long distances.
1. What can Pathfinder 1 do with new ideas and materials?
A. It can be used for travel and even in wars.
B. It can take off and land without a runway.
C. It can fly to 120 kilometers high.
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2. Why does Pathfinder 1 use helium gas?
A. Helium gas is a new kind of materials and it doesn’t burn.
B. Helium gas is lighter than hydrogen gas and it doesn’t burn.
C. Helium gas is lighter than air and it doesn’t burn.
3. What made planes more popular than airships after 1937?
A. Planes are safer than airships.
B. Planes are bigger than airships.
C. Planes are lower in pollution.
4. What does the underlined word “cargo” in Paragraph 4 mean according to the text?
A. The company which built Pathfinder 1.
B. Electric motors and batteries which Pathfinder I uses.
C. Things which Pathfinder 1 can transport.
5. What is the main purpose of building Pathfinder 1?
A. To reuse airships with new ideas and materials.
B. To completely take the place of planes with airships.
C. To break records with the size of airships since the 1930s.
【答案与解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了11月8日，一艘名为“探路者1号”的巨大新型飞艇在
加利福尼亚州进行了首次试飞的情况。
1. 细节理解题。根据第三段“This makes it possible for the airship to take off and land without a runway.”可知，
飞艇在没有跑道的情况下可以起飞和降落。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Pathfinder I uses helium gas to fly, which is lighter than air and doesn’t
burn.”可知，探路者1号使用氦气飞行，是因为氦气比空气轻且不会燃烧。故选C。
3. 判断推理题。根据第二段“But most people stopped using them in 1937 when an airship called the
Hindenburg caught fire and burned. After that, planes became more popular.”但在1937年，一艘名为兴登堡号的
飞艇着火燃烧后，大多数人就不再使用它们了。在那之后，飞机变得更受欢迎。可知，飞机比飞艇更安全。
故选A。
4. 词句猜测题。结合上文“It can carry about 4 tons of people and things.”可知，cargo的意思是指飞艇所运输
的人或物。故选C。
5. 细节理解题。根据第一段“...But Pathfinder 1 is new and uses new ideas and materials.”及第三段“Now, the
company which built Pathfinder 1 is trying to change that. They’ve been working on Pathfinder 1 for 10 years. It
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looks like the old airships, but it’s completely new.”可知，创建Pathfinder 1的主要目的是用新的想法和材料重
新利用飞艇。故选A。
3
（2024·陕西商洛·二模）CHENGDU, Nov. 9 (Xinhua) — Giant pandas Mei Xiang, Tian Tian and their
baby, Xiao Qi Ji, arrived in Chengdu, Sichuan Province in southwest China on November 9th, 2023. They just
ended up their stay in the United States.
Mei Xiang was born in 1998 and Tian Tian was born in 1997. They went to the Smithsonian’s National Zoo
in Washington, D. C. , the United States in 2000. They had four babies there. Among them, Tai Shan, Bao Bao,
Bei Bei had already returned to China when they were four years old. Xiao Qi Ji was born in 2020.
The three pandas were put into three special boxes on the plane. After flying for 19 hours, they arrived in
Chengdu. They will stay at the Shenshuping giant panda base in Wolong National Nature Reserve in Sichuan.
1. The material above is ________.
A. news B. a poem C. a poster D. a song
2. How many giant pandas went back to China from America in 2023?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. D. Four.
3. Which of the following could be right?
A. Mei Xiang was born in 1997.
B. Bao Bao is Mei Xiang’s youngest child.
C. Mei Xiang and Tian Tian had three babies in America.
D. The three pandas were put into special boxes to return to China.
【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了旅美大熊猫：“美香”、“添添”、“小奇迹”在2023年11月9日抵达
四川成都，成功回家的报道。
1. 细节理解题。根据“CHENGDU, Nov. 9 (Xinhua)”可知，是一篇新闻报道。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Giant pandas Mei Xiang, Tian Tian and their baby, Xiao Qi Ji, arrived in Chengdu,
Sichuan Province in southwest China on November 9th, 2023.”可知，是三只大熊猫。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据“The three pandas were put into three special boxes on the plane.”可知，这三只熊猫被放
进了飞机上的三个特殊盒子里。故选D。
4
（2024·四川成都·一模）Now back to the news.
Chinese weather forecasters have warned that the freezing conditions affecting the North of the country,
including the capital Beijing, are likely to spread further south in the coming days. Many provinces have been hit
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by snow blizzards.
At least 118 people have been killed and another 220 injured following an earthquake on Monday night in
north-west China, state media report. Emergency workers are braving freezing conditions to try and help people in
the high-altitude area.
Police are looking for a man and a woman in their early twenties who broke into a bank in the early hours this
morning. The man is said to be very well-built, with very long dark hair. The woman with him is said to be small
with short hair cut very close to her head. Anyone who has any information please give further details to the police.
The year of 2023 marks the 20th anniversary of China’s first manned space mission, with Yang Liwei
becoming the first Chinese astronaut to go to space. Since then, another 17 astronauts have reached for the stars.
But each astronaut has to receive the mind and body training for at least three and a half years before having the
chance to go to space.
After waking up, you may feel frustrated (沮丧) that you cannot recall the dreams you had last night. But
recently researchers from Japan have trained an AI system to re-create images based on people’s brain scans. In the
future, they hope that AI can be used to record imagined thoughts and dreams.
1. What do the underlined words “snow blizzards” in the first news mean?
A. Snowstorms B. Sandstorms. C. Snowmen.
2. What’s the main idea of News 2?
A. Extreme cold sweeps across the north.
B. Earthquake kills more than 100 in north-west China.
C. In the future, AI may be able to help people to record imagined thoughts and dreams.
3. The final purpose of the third news report is ________.
A. to teach us how to fight against the bank
B. to show us the physical appearances of the robbers
C. to ask us to give the police further details if someone has any information
4. Up till now, how many Chinese astronauts have been sent into space successfully in manned spaceships?
A. Seventeen. B. Eighteen. C. Twenty.
5. Where can you probably read the last two pieces of news?
A. In science magazines. B. In art magazines. C. In guidebooks.
【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了几则新闻。
1. 词义猜测题。根据“Chinese weather forecasters have warned that the freezing conditions affecting the North
of the country...”可知未来几天，包括首都北京在内的影响中国北部的冰冻天气可能会进一步向南扩散，许
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多省份遭受暴雪袭击，故此处划线部分意为“暴雪”。故选A。
2. 主旨大意题。根据“At least 118 people have been killed and another 220 injured following an earthquake on
Monday night in north-west China...”可知第二则新闻主要介绍了中国西北部地震造成100多人死亡。故选
B。
3. 推理判断题。根据“Police are looking for a man and a woman in their early twenties who broke into a bank in
the early hours this morning”可知警方正在寻找一对20出头的男子和一名女子，他们在今天凌晨闯入一家银
行，所以第三则新闻的目的是请我们向警方提供更多细节。故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据“The year of 2023 marks the 20th anniversary of China’s first manned space mission, with
Yang Liwei becoming the first Chinese astronaut to go to space. Since then, another 17 astronauts have reached for
the stars”可知2023年是中国首次载人航天飞行20周年，杨利伟成为首位登上太空的中国宇航员，从那时
起，又有17名宇航员登上了太空，所以共有18名宇航员进入太空。故选B。
5. 推理判断题。根据“The year of 2023 marks the 20th anniversary of China’s first manned space mission”以及
“But recently researchers from Japan have trained an AI system to re-create images based on people’s brain scans”
可知最后两则新闻都和科学技术有关，所以会在科学杂志上读到。故选A。
5
（2023·甘肃临夏·模拟预测）Global News
● Man-Made Forest in Singapore
The “forest” is made from steel and concrete (混凝土) covered in local flowers and plants. At night, 18 solar-
powered tree-like towers which get their energy from the sun often light up the city. Its designer said the idea was
to create “a city in a garden”. Clearly, the special way makes the pubic care about environment.
●____________________
By decorating the buildings from top to bottom with more than 20,000 trees and plants, Italian architect (建筑
师) Stefano Boeri said he’d want to make trees part of the buildings and create something that could help to reduce
pollution. Which types of trees are planted and where the trees are planted depend on the trees’ likes for sunlight.
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● Green Corridors (长廊) in Medellin
Medellin has won high praise for its green corridors. Now the 30 corridors full of trees and flowers connect
green spaces such as parks and gardens in Medellin. The green corridors have reduced the temperature by two
degrees and helped make the air clean. Bees and birds have returned. Now people there live more actively.
1. The tree-like towers in Singapore can ________.
A. create a city in a garden B. get energy from plants
C. make the city bright at night D. be covered in local flowers and plants
2. What might be the best title for the second piece of news?
A. 20, 000 Trees and Plants B. Italian Architect Stefano Boeri
C. Trees’ likes for Sunlight D. Buildings Covered with Plants and Trees
3. What’s Stefano Boeri’s purpose?
A. To plant more trees. B. To decorate the buildings.
C. To help cut down the pollution. D. To find trees’ likes for sunlight.
4. Why do people in Medellin live more actively than before?
A. Because the environment becomes better and better.
B. Because all the bees and birds have returned.
C. Because the temperature is becoming lower and lower.
D. Because the 30 corridors connect all the green spaces.
5. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?
A. International Charities. B. Green Life. C. Art World. D. Great People.
【答案与解析】本文作者主要介绍了三则新闻，分别是关于新加坡的人造森林、被树木和植物覆盖的建筑
物和麦德林的绿色长廊。
1. 细节理解题。根据“At night, 18 solar-powered tree-like towers which get their energy from the sun often light
up the city”可知，太阳能树状塔在晚上能够照亮城市。故选C。
2. 最佳标题题。根据第一句“By decorating the buildings... that could help to reduce pollution.”可知，建筑师
想通过设计一款被植物覆盖的建筑物来改善环境问题，这是在介绍“被植物覆盖建筑物”所带来的益处。
故选D。
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3. 细节理解题。根据“ Italian architect (建筑师) Stefano Boeri said he’d want to make trees part of the
buildings and create something that could help to reduce pollution”可知， 建筑师Stefano Boeri想让树木成为建
筑的一部分，并且创造一些有助于减少污染的东西。故选C。
4. 推理判断题。根据“ The green corridors have reduced the temperature by two degrees and helped make the
air clean. Bees and birds have returned”可知，绿色长廊温度下降了，空气变清新了，蜜蜂和鸟都回来了，因
此是环境越来越好了。故选A。
5. 推理判断题。 作者所介绍的三条新闻都与环境保护，绿色生活有关。因此能在报纸的“绿色生活”部
分读到这三条新闻。故选B。
6
（2024·江苏苏州·二模）Mayfield Sun
BIG NEWS BOOK CLUB MEMORY CORNER LIFE STYLE SERVICE MORE√
Life always has some precious memories that can be caught by a camera. Here are four photos chosen from
thousands of ones. The photographers also share the stories behind these photos. Click “♥” to give your favourite
one a like before August 30, 2024. The winner who receives the most likes will get a camera—Canon 4000D.
During the year my daughter Anna got into college, my father was suffering from
Alzheimer’s (阿兹海默症). He kept talking about buying Anna a new phone as a present! I
told him she had already got one, but he would ask several times every day. So I took this
photo in the winter holiday. Whenever he asked about it, I would show him the photo. (Bob)
At first, Wang Ming said he looked down upon his job. But every time he delivered
medicine to sick people, carried essential items for the elderly upstairs, or brought a warm
dinner to those working overtime (加班), he realized the importance of his job. Gradually, he
fell in love with it. I interviewed him and took a photo during his work. See, there’s sunshine
in his smile. (Li Hao)
This is a photo of our family member, Tiantian. Look! How high she’s jumping! Over a
year ago, we found a yellow kitten with a broken leg next to the rubbish bin. My daughter
insisted on taking her to the hospital. At last, I agreed. To our great surprise, the doctor saved
her leg and two months later, she became healthy again. (Jenny)
My wife Zoe is a runner. Running her first marathon in a wheelchair was really tough,
but she worked hard to get ready for it. On the race day, she told me she felt a mix of
excitement and nervousness. The cheers from the crowd gave her the energy to keep going.
When she finally crossed the finishing line, I caught this unforgettable moment. Being
disabled doesn’t stop her from moving forward and achieving her goals. I’m so proud of my
wife. (Peter)
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1. ______ has the best chance to win the prize of a camera so far.
A. Bob B. Li Hao C. Jenny D. Peter
2. Which of the photo is the most suitable for ?
A. B. C. D.
3. Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE?
A. Bob took the photo to help his father remember Anna.
B. Wang Ming changed the attitude (态度) to his job.
C. Jenny thought it was impossible to save Tiantian’s leg in the beginning.
D. Zoe is probably a hard-working and strong-minded woman.
【答案与解析】本文是一篇新媒体语篇。文章主要介绍了四张照片背后的故事。
1. 细节理解题。根据“The winner who receives the most likes will get a camera—Canon 4000D.”和四张照片
下的点赞数可知，Li Hao的赞数“♥1822”是目前最多的，所以最有机会获胜。故选B。
2. 推理判断题。根据“Look! How high she’s jumping! Over a year ago, we found a yellow kitten with a broken
leg next to the rubbish bin.”可知，这张照片应是一张黄色小猫跳得很高的照片。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据“He kept talking about buying Anna a new phone as a present! I told him she had already
got one, but he would ask several times every day. So I took this photo in the winter holiday. Whenever he asked
about it, I would show him the photo.”可知，鲍勃拍下这张照片是为了告诉父亲安娜已经有一个手机了，而
不是为了记住安娜。故选A。
7
（2024·黑龙江大庆·三模）Many schools have clubs for volunteering. Check Garden School’s website for
information.
How to help
●Protect the environment:
You can plant trees, clean up streets and put rubbish the right places. Make sure to be safe and follow the rules.
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●Help in your neighborhood:
You can help people who live nearby.
Just be respectful of their privacy (隐私).
●Take care of animals:
You can feed or care for a cat or a dog without a home. But be careful and stay safe.
●Help in welfare services (福利机构):
You can visit homes for old people or people with disabilities (残疾).You can play games or talk with them.
●Join volunteer activities:
You can give things to people who need help.
You can also join events to raise money for them.
How to take part
Email your application (申请表) at volunteerschool@sina.com or hand it in to Room 202 before May 27th.
How to find more information
Call Ms. Brown at 33256688 from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.
Other ways to be a volunteer
Neighborhood: Your community might have places where you can help, like centers for kids or older people.
You can do volunteer activities through these centers.
Online: There are websites where you can find volunteer work, such as China Volunteer Service and i
Volunteer.
1. What can you do to help the environment according to the passage?
A. Paint your house green. B. Plant trees and clean up streets.
C. Collect rubbish everywhere. D. Feed cats in the right place.
2. How can you volunteer to help people in need?
A. By visiting homes for old people and talking with them. B. By shouting at people asking for help.
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C. By refusing to raise money or things. D. By staying at home and doing nothing.
3. Which is the way to find more information about volunteering?
A. To ask your teacher. B. To call the school office.
C. To visit volunteer websites. D. To email your application.
【答案与解析】本文是一篇新媒体语篇，为学校网站的网页。文章主要介绍了花园学校志愿者俱乐部的相
关信息。
1. 细节理解题。根据“Protect the environment: You can plant trees, clean up streets and put rubbish the right
places.”可知，为了保护环境，你可以种树，打扫街道，把垃圾放在正确的地方。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Help in welfare services: You can visit homes for old people or people with disabilities.
You can play games or talk with them.”可知，为了自愿帮助有需要的人，你可以参观老人或残疾人之家，你
可以和他们玩游戏或聊天。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据“How to find more information | Call Ms. Brown at 33256688 from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
on weekdays.”可知，为了找到更多信息，可以给布朗女士打电话。故选B。
8
（2024·福建厦门·二模）
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1. The opening ceremony on _________.
A. August 11th B. July 30th C. July 26th D. June 26th
2. Which sport can you watch at Roland-Garros Stadium?
A. B. C. D.
3. The events will be held in Paris EXCEPT _________.
A. Football B. Badminton C. Weightlifting D. Closing ceremony
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The closing ceremony will last two hours.
B. You can watch the single badminton match on August 3rd.
C. You can enjoy +75kg weightlifting on August 11th.
D. The final football match will be held at Parc des Princes.
5. You may read this passage from a _________.
A. magazine B. newspaper C. website D. dairy
【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会的项目和地点。
1. 细节理解题。根据“Opening ceremony...Friday, 26. 07. 2024”可知，开幕式是在2024年7月26号，故选
C。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Boxing...Roland-Garros Stadium”可知，在Roland-Garros Stadium可以看拳击比赛。
故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据“Closing ceremony...SAINT-DENIS”可知，闭幕式在圣但尼举行，故选D。
4. 细节理解题。根据“Football...Parc des Princes”可知，足球赛决赛将在Parc des Princes举办。故选D。
5. 推理判断题。根据最上方“Search”可以推测出，本文可能在网站上被看到，故选C。
9
（2024·安徽六安·模拟预测）China’s Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi won China’s first gold and silver medals in
the women’s 1,500 m short track speed skating (短道速滑) event of the Winter Youth Olympic Games on Jan 20th,
2024.
They used the classic “rabbit strategy (策略)”. It usually needs teamwork of two skaters. One skater sprints
(冲刺) from the start, while the other keeps following.
This is different from the usual 1,500 m speed skating strategy of keeping an average (平均) pace and then
picking up speed in the last few laps (圈). Using the “rabbit strategy”, after the first turn, Yang suddenly skated at
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full speed. She then was quickly one lap ahead of the other skaters and then stayed at the back of them.
Working with Yang, Li changed between the front and the back in the first half of the race. This made the
other skaters wonder who on earth was the “leading rabbit”. When the referee (裁判) announced there was only one
lap to go, everyone except Yang had two laps left.
The 1,500 m presents a great challenge of endurance (耐力) for sportsperson as it is. Using the rabbit
strategy makes it even harder. Coach Liu Xiaoliang explained that choosing Yang as the “rabbit” was because of her
excellent endurance and rapid starts.
“To be honest, I wanted to win the gold so much and did whatever I could to prepare for it. I am very happy
to finally get it,” Yang said after the race.
1. In which part of a newspaper can you find the text?
A. Art. B. Weather. C. Sports. D. Health.
2. What was Li’s role in the race?
A. To give the referee the wrong idea.
B. To be the gold medal winner.
C. To be the fastest one in the last lap.
D. To give other skaters the wrong idea.
3. What made Yang the right one for the strategy?
A. How much she wanted to win.
B. Her clever strategy and final speed.
C. Her starting speed and ability to keep going.
D. Her preparation and excellent continuous speed.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A. The way to choose excellent players.
B. The Olympic winners and their strategy.
C. A new strategy in short track speed skating.
D. Strategies in Olympic history.
【答案与解析】本文介绍了中国队在女子1500米短道速滑中使用的“兔子策略”，两名运动员在比赛中相
互配合并成功夺冠。
1. 推理判断题。根据第一段“China’s Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi won China’s first gold and silver medals in the
women’s 1,500 m short track speed skating (短道速滑) event of the Winter Youth Olympic Games on Jan 20th,
2024.”可知，说的是关于运动，所以在报纸的运动栏目能找到这篇文章。故选C。
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2. 细节理解题。根据第四段“Working with Yang, Li changed between the front and the back in the first half of
the race. This made the other skaters wonder who on earth was the ‘leading rabbit’.”可知，李在比赛中给其他溜
冰者一个错觉。故选D。
3. 细节理解题。根据第五段“Coach Liu Xiaoliang explained that choosing Yang as the “rabbit” was because of
her excellent endurance and rapid starts.”可知，出色的耐力和快速起步的能力让杨成为这个战略的合适人选。
故选C。
4. 主旨大意题。根据第二段“They used the classic ‘rabbit strategy (策略)’. It usually needs teamwork of two
skaters. One skater sprints (冲刺) from the start, while the other keeps following.”及全文可知，本文介绍了中国
队在女子1500米短道速滑中使用的“兔子策略”，两名运动员在比赛中相互配合并成功夺冠。故选B。
10
（2024·湖南长沙·二模）
No model has ever received more attention in China than the Xiaomi SU7, which was launched (上市) on
Thursday night in Beijing.
It may sound unbelievable but the launch event attracted more than 40 million views on Xiaomi Auto’s
Weibo alone. Even guessing its price level had been a popular topic on China’s social media platforms for weeks.
Xiaomi, one of the world’s leading smartphone companies, began accepting orders in China through an app
on Thursday night, after founder Lei Jun finished a more than two-hour presentation (发布会) on the SU7 car by
stating the much-awaited price range: 215,900 yuan to 299,900 yuan.
Xiaomi said that it received 50,000 orders for the SU7 in the first 27 minutes after sales opened at 10 p.m.
Beijing time. Lei mentioned that Beijing-based Xiaomi aims to become one of the world’s top five car makers in
the next 15 to 20 years. “It’s hard to make a car, but it’s cool to succeed,” he said.
Lei said Xiaomi would lose money on the basic model at 215,900 yuan, a price that is lower than the Tesla
(特斯拉) Model 3 in China. In his opinion, the SU7 car did better than the Tesla in most areas, but the type of the
SU7 is not as good as the Porsche (保时捷) Taycan.
“There is still a long way to go for our cars to become a Porsche,” he said, but if Xiaomi keeps working hard
for another five to ten years. “One day we will finally catch up with and even surpass Porsche.”
1. How many views did the launch event attract on Xiaomi Auto’s Weibo?
A. Over 40 million. B. More than 215,900. C. Less than 299,900.
2. Which of the following is TRUE?
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A. Xiaomi is the world’s leading car company.
B. Xiaomi has received 50,000 orders for the SU7 so far.
C. Lei thought the type of the Porsche Taycan was better than the SU7.
3. What does the underlined word “surpass” mean in the last paragraph?
A. 赶上 B. 超越 C. 落后
4. What section of a magazine is the text taken from?
A. Travel. B. Sports. C. News.
【答案与解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了小米汽车SU7的发布会，以及小米公司的未来目标和对
自家产品的评价。
1. 细节理解题。根据“It may sound unbelievable but the launch event attracted more than 40 million views on
Xiaomi Auto’s Weibo alone”可知，发布会仅在小米汽车的微博上就吸引了超过4000万的浏览量。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据“In his opinion, the SU7 car did better than the Tesla in most areas, but the type of the SU7
is not as good as the Porsche (保时捷) Taycan”可知，雷军认为保时捷Taycan的型号比SU7更好。故选C。
3. 词义猜测题。根据“One day we will finally catch up with and even ”可知，雷军认为只要再努力，就能赶
上保时捷，甚至超越它，surpass表示“超越”，故选B。
4. 推理判断题。本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了小米汽车SU7的发布会，以及小米公司的未来目标和对
自家产品的评价，所以文章来自杂志的新闻部分，故选C。
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