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专题 34 短文填空 考点 2 语境提示填空
(2025 中考真题）
（2025·河南·中考真题）
阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The life of a fish
The life of a fish must be good, I feel.
As long 1 you avoid the fishing reel (代指鱼钩).
I would swim all day, in the ocean (海洋) blue.
I would lie in 2 sun, with nothing to do.
I wouldn’t have homework to do for my school.
I wouldn’t need to worry 3 all of those rules.
There would be no ice cream, no chocolate, no cake.
No playing in the park, no sitting by the lake.
I think I would miss my comfortable bed.
I wouldn’t like 4 sleep in a cave (洞穴) instead.
A life in the ocean 5 not the life for me.
The life of a fish? I’d rather be me!
（2025·山西·中考真题）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。
Have Your Say
A smile shows that a person has a feeling of great pleasure. For example, a person may smile when he is
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pleased with a grade on a test 6 when he hears a funny joke. But smiles are more than just a way for people
to show happiness.
It is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles (肌肉) to show you feel 7
. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show you feel unhappy. So give the muscles in your face a rest and
smile!
You may try to look nice by wearing nice clothes. However, as a famous saying goes: A smile is the best
thing a person can wear. That is because people like to make friends with a person 8 is smiling and happy.
When you are mad or sad, try smiling. You’ll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long! In this
way, smiling is very good 9 your body.
Smiling can quickly spread from one person to another. When you smile, people around may smile with you.
If someone is down, the best thing to do is to 10 at him. It is the easiest way to cheer him up.
Smiling can move you, change you and give you a life full of joy.
(2024 中考真题）
（2024·河南·中考真题）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Reading Worksheet
Stories What do you think of the story?
The Boy Who This is a wonderful story everyone should know. We’re supposed to keep in mind that it 1
Cried Wolf important to tell the truth.
The Ugly I like it! This might be 2 most famous short story of all. It tells us that we should be
Duckling proud 3 who we are, even if we don’t look or feel like everyone else.
It is an interesting story 4 teaches us to work together and share. I wonder what my
Stone Soup friends would bring to put in the pot (锅) of soup if they were in the story. You can also ask your
friends 5 think about it. Their answers might be fun!
（2024·内蒙古赤峰·中考真题）
阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。
The Country fair (集市) is a common form of trading in China.
In my hometown, Chifeng, there 6 fairs early in the morning. They are very popular. Foods, fruits,
vegetables, clothes and daily necessities are displayed along both sides 7 the road. The fairs are open for
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just 2 or 3 hours, so people often get 8 very early. They are very excited to do this kind of shopping.
In 9 last month of the lunar year, the fairs are busier than usual. Goods for the Spring Festival are
found there. Families often do the shopping together. They buy delicious food, pictures, duilian and so on. It is the
happiest moment for kids. Their parents often buy some fireworks for 10 . This is what happiness is about.
（2024·山西·中考真题）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的
位置上。每空一词。
As the saying goes, “Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you will
get.”
During our preparation for zhongkao, we might get the bitter (苦的) chocolate. The bitterness comes from
many things, 11 getting up early, doing all kinds ofexercises and so on.
But when we taste the bitterness carefully, we will be surprised to discover some sweetness in it. The
sweetness comes from the 12 who love us. The first must be our parents. They helped us to tidy up our
rooms and prepare delicious meals. Besides, we want to express thanks to our teachers. They 13 us to
bring out the best in ourselves. Also, we shouldn’t forget our classmates. They helped us to keep moving when we
wanted to give 14 . With the help of all of them, we could achieve so much in our life.
And life is the same. Bitterness is just the outside, 15 the sweetness is the inside. When we think
life is not what we expect, we can look to the bright side and will find something nice.
(2023 中考真题）
（2023·内蒙古赤峰·中考真题）
阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hobbies are so exciting. To do an activity which interests me in my own time can bring me so
Li
much joy. I like collecting banknotes from different countries. They help me explore 1
history of their countries.
Hong
2 is interesting to make model spaceships. I often think about working and living in
Li
the space station. I enjoy making different types of model spaceships in my spare time. It gives me
much pleasure. There 3 many lessons online which help me a lot.
u Peng
Keeping chickens at home is also becoming popular. In May, I bought 10 chicken eggs and a
Zh hatching machine(孵化器). After about 20 days, the first chick came out. It was so weak. I didn’t
know how 4 care for the little chicks. I asked my mother for help. The experience is
helpful for me to take care 5 living things.
ao Liang
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（2023·河南·中考真题）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Comments (评论) about the Museum of Chinese Characters (文字)
6．
7．
8．
9．
10．
（2023·河南·中考真题）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Jessie
New Year Painting!
I’m in Tianjin. 11 is so happy of me to watch the beautiful New Year paintings now. I 12
never seen such wonderful works before. The art form mainly uses the color red. It is a kind of traditional painting
which is put 13 on the walls and windows during the Spring Festival.
1 min ago
×
Donna
Fruit Pit Carving (果核雕刻)
How surprising the skill is! Fruit pit carving has 14 history of more than 600 years in China. People
often prefer 15 carve by band rather that use the machine, because the works by hand are natural.
Without any doubt, I bought some for my friends.
I min ago
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（2023·湖南岳阳·中考真题）
阅读填空。根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Volunteering means that someone works to help people without being paid. Volunteers help people who
really need help. There are many places where you can see different volunteers.
At school gates, you can see some volunteers with red vests (马甲). Can you guess 16 they are?
They are parent volunteers. When students go 17 the street, parent volunteers 18 up a
“SLOW” sign to let drivers slow down. In order to become professional traffic volunteers, parents are supposed to
learn how to give directions to students and stop them from 19 soccer on the road. 20 of these
volunteers, students can get to school and go back home safely. Yueyang Daily reports many parents are looking
21 to being a volunteer. They wish to make an effort to protect students’ safety. Another group of “red vests”
show up on main roads. They help cleaners pick up dirty paper, plastic bags, glass bottles and so on. They ask the
passers-by (路人) not to throw the rubbish everywhere. “ 22 you please take away your rubbish?” “Would
you mind picking up your cigarette butts (烟头)? ...” 23 their work seems simple, they still take it
seriously. Wherever you go, you can see volunteers in red vests, they have become the most beautiful scenes in our
city.
Some teenagers 24 their free time in hospitals or old people’s homes. They cheer sick kids up or
look after old people. In the countryside, some college students play an important role 25 volunteering.
They can provide science and technology help for farmers. Some volunteers work as teachers in village schools.
A lot of volunteers give their kindness with a helping band. They can make a difference to people in need
and the society.
（2023·山西·中考真题）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相
应的位置上。每空一词。
Dear ninth-graders,
This week, you are taking a number of important tests, but there is something more important that you need
to know: These tests can’t measure（衡量）all the things 26 make you wonderful and special. Your results
from these tests will not tell you everything.
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There 27 not any tests to measure how kind you are to your friends, or how much you love to draw.
The people who mark（评分）the tests don’t know how helpful you are to your Mom and Dad, or how caring you
are when playing 28 others in the playground. They don’t know how bravely you share your weekend
stories with your friends, or your performance in sports, music and art. Besides, these tests will not measure how
much you have improved on something, 29 how much you love a certain subject. There is no test for these
things!
We hope you can know about these and try your best. Always remember that there is no 30 in the
world that can measure all the wonderful things that make you, YOU!
From,
Sophia, James, Christine and Vivian
6
