文档内容
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
2022—2023 学年度第一学期第三十五中学阶段性考试
初三英语
2022.10
1. 本试卷共9页，共九道大题，62道小题，满分100分。
2. 考试时间90分钟。
考生须知
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
听力理解（共32分）
一、听后选择（每小题1.5分，共12分）
听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选
项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题 。
1. Who will go to Australia with Tony?
A. His dad. B. His mum. C. His friend.
2. What is Tony going to do in Australia?
A. Go swimming. B. Meet a new friend. C. Cook seafood.
请听一段对话，完成第 3 至第 4 小题。
3. How will Amy celebrate her birthday?
A. She’ll have a big dinner. B. She’ll go to a concert. C. She’ll go shopping.
4. When will Amy’s parents pick her up next Friday?
A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm.
请听一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Changes. B. Hairstyle. C. TV programs.
6. What does the woman mean?
A. She doesn’t care. B. She supports him. C. She doesn’t like him.
请听一段独白，完成第 7 至第 8 小题。
7. What does the speaker like?
A. Painting. B. Taking pictures. C. Collecting leaves.
8. What’s the last step of the project?
A. Painting over leaves and paper. B. Waiting for paint to dry. C. Taking leaves off paper.
二、听后回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）
听对话，根据所听内容回答下列问题。
听对话，完成第9小题。
9. When did the man go to the new sports center?
___________________________________________________________________________________
听对话，完成第 10 小题。
10. What is Mike going to buy?
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
___________________________________________________________________________________
听对话，完成第 11 小题。
11. How long does it take to walk to the bank?
___________________________________________________________________________________
听对话，完成第 12 小题。
.
12 What are they going to do tomorrow night?
___________________________________________________________________________________
听对话，完成第 13 小题。
13. Where did David do his summer job?
___________________________________________________________________________________
三、听短文，记录关键信息。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
听两遍短文，然后根据所听内容和提示信息，将所缺信息输入到相应的答题区域。每空只填一个单词。
Tips for safe games
●Follow the 14_______ . √wear the right clothes and shoes
. √exercise before you start playing
●Warm up √play 15.________ sports
√not 16.________ too much
√tell a parent or teacher if you’re in pain
●Listen to your 17._______ .
√remember sports should be 18._________
知识运用（共14分）
四、单项选择（每小题0.5分，共6分）
1. In ________ opinion, natural wonders are more fantastic than man-made ones.
A. me B. my C. mine D. myself
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：在我看来，自然奇观比人工奇观更奇妙。
考查代词辨析。me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己。
in one’s opinion“在某人看来”，此空应填my，故选B。
2. He was born ________ a cold winter evening 15 years ago.
A. from B. at C. on D. in
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他出生在15年前一个寒冷的冬天的晚上。
考查时间介词用法。from从；at后接具体的时刻；on后接具体的一天；in后接某年某月某季节。“a cold
winter evening ”是具体的一天的晚上，所以此空应填on，故选C。
3. When people ________ the USA, they can see the Statue of Liberty.
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
A. to visit B. visited C. visit D. will visit
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：当人们参观美国时，他们可以看到自由女神像。
考查时态。此句是when引导的时间状语从句，根据“they can see the Statue of Liberty”可知，时态为一般现
在时，主语为“people”，谓语动词用原形。故选C。
4. —Why are you so late today?
—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.
A. am waiting B. waited C. have waited D. was waiting
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：-你今天为什么怎么晚？-当我正在公交车站等车的时候，有三辆车经过但都没有停。am
waiting正在等，现在进行时态；waited是过去式，一般过去时态；have waited现在完成时；was waiting过
去进行时。根据对话的意思可知，等车是过去发生的事情，并且这里表示“正在等车的时候…”，故应用
过去进行时，选D。
5. Don’t worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you __________ away on business.
A. are B. were
C. will be D. have been
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：别担心。你出差时比尔将帮助你照顾你的狗。
考查从句中的动词时态。When引导的时间状语从句时态是主将从现，可知本从句的时态是一般现在时，
故选A。
6. His grandparents live ________in a small house, but they don’t feel ________.
A. lonely; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. alone; alone
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：他的爷爷奶奶单独住在一个小房子里，但是并不感到孤独。
考查形容词和副词的用法。alone作形容词时，意思为“独自的，单独的”只能做表语，做副词时意思为
“独自，单独”；lonely作形容词意思为“孤独的，寂寞的，偏僻的，荒凉的”，既可作定语又可作表语。
alone强调客观上“无伴，独自一人”；而lonely表示“感情上孤独，寂寞”，强调内心的主观感受。第一
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
空需要填副词alone，表达“独自、单独”的意思，修饰动词live；第二空需要填形容词lonely，表达“孤
独的，寂寞的”意思，作表语。故选C。
7. —Is Cindy at home?
—No, she ________ the library. She ________ there a moment ago.
A. has gone to; went B. has gone to; has been
C. has been to; went D. has been to; has gone
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Cindy在家吗？——不在，她去图书馆了。她刚才去那儿。
考查时态。have/has gone to“去了某地（未回来）”；have/has been to“去过某地（已经回来了）”。根据
“Is Cindy at home?”和“No”可知，Cindy去了图书馆还未回来，应用has gone to；再根据“a moment ago”
可知，第二空时态为一般过去时，应用过去式went。故选A。
8. ________ we were tired, we didn’t stop doing our work.
A. Because B. If C. Although D. But
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然我们很累，但我们没有停止工作。
考查连词辨析。Because因为；If如果；Although尽管；But但是。根据“... we were tired, we didn’t stop
doing our work.”可知，尽管很累，但没有停止工作；前后句为让步关系，故应用Although引导让步状语从
句。故选C。
9. You shouldn’t board the plane ________ the announcer says it’s boarding time.
A. after B. for C. because D. until
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：在广播说该登机之前，你不应该登机。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后；for因为；because因为；until直到。根据“You shouldn’t board the
plane ... the announcer says it’s boarding time.”可知，你不应该登机，直到广播播报登机时间；not ... until“直
到……才”。故选D。
10. —Mom, could you please ________ the TV? I’m writing my homework right now and I need to be fully
focused.
—OK, my dear.
A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能把电视关了吗？我现在正在写作业，我需要全神贯注。——好的，亲爱的。
考查动词短语。turn up出现；turn down拒绝；turn on打开；turn off关闭。根据“I need to be fully focused”
可知，做作业需要全神贯注，说明是要关掉电视机，turn off符合语境。故选D。
11. He ________ to pass the driving test, which made him pleased.
A. managed B. tried C. succeeded D. operated
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：他设法通过了驾驶考试，这使他很高兴。
考查动词辨析。manage设法做到；try尝试；succeed成功；operate操作。根据“which made him pleased.”
可知他设法通过驾驶考试，所以很开心，succeed用于succeed in doing sth结构中，不符合，故选A。
12. —I wonder when you ________ the new car.
Well, I ________ it for two weeks.
A. have bought;have had B. bought;have bought C. bought;have had D. have bought;have bought
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我想知道你什么时候买的这辆新车。我已经买了两个星期了。
考查动词的时态和延续性动词的用法。根据句意可知，空一强调动作发生的时间，应用一般过去时，动词
用过去式bought，故排除A、D项；根据空后“for two weeks”可知，空二所在的句子应用现在完成时，
构成形式为：have/has done；且动词要用延续性动词；buy为非延续性动词，应转化成延续性动词have，
其过去分词为had。故选C。
五、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday. That’s because he saved the life of a girl
in another country.
Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a schoolboy who has much interest in going online. One day, he sent an
email to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a ___13___ saying “Help! Pain! Help!” The message was
from Finland, thousands of kilometers away from America.
“I didn’t know what I should do,” Dean said to a reporter afterwards. “It was really ___14___ to tell if the
message was real.” So Dean did ___15___ at first. But the message kept coming. “By then it was easy to see that
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
someone was ___16___ ,” Dean explained. He found that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in
a university library. She was ill. What was worse, there was no phone around her. Her only way of ___17___ the
world was by email. Dean got in touch with the police ___18___. And they realized that the situation was quite
serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance ___19___ to the library. ___20___, she was still
alive and was sent to the hospital quickly.
“I’m glad she’s OK,” Dean said. “It’s hard to believe, but the email saved her life.”
13. A. note B. message C. call D. letter
14. A. terrible B. difficult C. strange D. amazing
15. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
16. A. telling lies B. playing jokes C. in a mess D. in trouble
17. A. looking for B. communicating with C. playing with D. preparing for
18. A. immediately B. angrily C. safely D. seriously
19. A. pointed B. rushed C. went D. walked
20. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个14岁的美国男孩通过网络挽救了芬兰的一位患病的女学生的生命。
【13题详解】
句意：突然，他收到一条消息：“救命！痛苦！救命！”
note笔记；message信息；call打电话；letter信件。根据“The message was from Finland”可知，收到了求救
的信息，故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：真的很难判断这个信息是否真实。
terrible糟糕的；difficult困难的；strange奇怪的；amazing惊人的。根据“tell if the message was real”可知，
很难判断这个信息的真实性，故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：所以Dean起初什么也没做。
nothing没什么；something某事，某物；anything任何事；everything一切。因为刚开始很难判断这个信息
的真实性，所以他什么也没做，故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：到那时，很容易看出有人有麻烦了。
telling lies说谎；playing jokes捉弄；in a mess一团糟；in trouble处于困难中。根据“But the message kept
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
coming”可知，求救的信息不断地发过来，说明真的有人有困难了，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：她与外界沟通 的唯一方式是电子邮件。
looking for寻找；communicating with与……沟通；playing with与……玩；preparing for为……做准备。根
据“the world was by email”可知，只能通过发邮件与外界沟通，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：Dean立刻联系了警方。
immediately迅速地；angrily生气地；safely安全地；seriously严肃地。根据“Dean got in touch with the
police”可知，立刻与警方取得联系，故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：然后一辆救护车赶到了图书馆。
pointed指出；rushed迅速移动；went去；walked走路。根据“And they realized that the situation was quite
serious. ”可知，情况相当严重，所以救护车赶到了图书馆，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：幸运的是，她还活着，很快被送到了医院。
Hardly几乎不；Happily开心地；Luckily幸运地；Carefully仔细地。根据“she was still alive”可知，她仍然
活着，这是幸运的事，故选C。
阅读理解（共36分）
六、阅读选择（每小题2分，共26分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
A
The Mini Belt and Road Forum
,
Hi I’m Hatama. I’m 14 from Russia. As the largest country in the
world, Russia offers wonderful travel choices: the Red Square and trans-
Siberian (西伯利亚) railway tour. Lake Baikal is the deepest and oldest lake
on the earth.Russian Cabbage Soup is one of the typical Russian diets.
Summer, from June to August, is the best season for vacation. Welcome
to Russia.
Hello. My name is Mohamed. I’m 16 and I’m Egyptian. Egypt is much
more than Pyramids. It links Africa and Asia. The Nile is the longest river in
the world. Egyptians like seafood and spicy food. To all Egyptians, bread is
the most important part of every meal. If you plan to travel in Egypt,
December to January will be the best time. Hope you can come.
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
Hello, everyone. I’m Apollo. I’m from Greece, 15 years old. Greece is
one of the most popular places in the world. The first Olympic Games were
held in Olympia in 700 BC.Greece is also famous for its olive (橄榄) oil and
cheese. The best time in Greece is from mid-April to mid-June in Spring and
September to mid-October in fall. You will enjoy the beaches and the sunny
weather there.
Hey, My name is Neha. I’m a 14-year-old Indian girl. TajMahal (泰姬
陵) is a place of great interest in India. I’m proud that India grows fast and
Indians work hard. Indian food is known for curry (咖喱) , a hot spicy dish
of vegetables. The best time for tourists is between October and March in the
north and between January and March in the south. It will be a wonderful
travel experience.
21. Where is Наташа from?
A. India. B. Egypt. C. Greece. D. Russia.
22. What is the most important part of every meal for Egyptians?
A. Soup. B. Bread. C. Cheese. D. Curry.
23. The best time to visit northern India is _______.
A. from December to January B. from June to August
C. from mid-April to mid-June D. from October to March
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【分析】短文大意：本文是表格式阅读，以四个国家为例介绍了“一带一路”相关国家的风土人情。
【21题详解】
题意：Натаmа来自哪里?考查细节理解。根据Hi, I’m Hatama. I’m 14 from Russia.可知来自俄罗斯，故选
D。
【22题详解】
题意：埃及人每餐最重要的部分是什么?考查细节理解。根据To all Egyptians, bread is the most important part
of every meal.可知面包是埃及人每顿饭最重要的部分，故选B。
【23题详解】
题意：游览印度北部的最佳时间是10月到（来年）3月。考查细节理解。根据The best time for tourists is
between October and March in the north and between January and March in the south.可知旅游的最佳时间是在10
月到3月之间，故选D。
【点睛】本文是表格式阅读，以四个国家为例介绍了“一带一路”相关国家的风土人情，内容比较简单，
各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。主要考查细
节理解，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
B
Somebody Loves You
One cold rainy night, I was working on my Legos in my bedroom. I was dreaming of the day
when I have earned enough money to buy my favourite set. To help me, my father rewarded me one dollar a
day after I jogged with him in the morning.
Suddenly, the doorbell rang. I jumped from my chair and raced to the top of the steps, wondering who would
visit us on such a rainy night. My mother opened the door. Surprisingly, she found a very untidy man. Overcome by
pity, my mother invited him inside to the living room.
I went downstairs quietly so I could get a better look. I couldn’t hear clearly what they were saying, but I saw
the man holding his head in his hands and crying, which made my chest ache.
I raced back to my room, grabbed the one-dollar coin I had got that morning, ran back to the man, put the coin
in his hand and gave him a hug. At that moment, I had no idea why I did so. Feeling embarrassed, I stood still.
In a while, the stranger sat quietly with his head bowed. Tears streamed down his face as he tightly held that
coin. Finally, he said, ―I just thought nobody cared about me. For the last twenty years, I have been so alone… I
have no family. That was the first hug I have gotten in — hmmm… I don’t know how long. It’s hard to believe that
somebody cares.
Being a kid, I hadn’t thought about what I was doing that night. I just had the reaction to the sight of someone
else’s pain. On our earlier morning jogs, my dad and I had talked about the importance of giving, but I hadn’t had
any idea of what it really meant.
Before the man left that night, my parents asked him why he had knocked on our door. He said that as he was
walking along the streets, hopeless and ready to die, he had noticed a bumper sticker on the car in front of our
house. The bumper (保险杠) sticker on the car read: SOMEBODY LOVES YOU.
24. According to what the writer saw, he realized the stranger was _____.
A. fine B. angry C. glad D. sad
25. The writer ran back to the stranger to _______.
A. have a better look of him B. show him his new set of Legos
C. give him a coin and a hug D. ask why he knocked on their door
26. After the stranger left the writer’s house, he might _____.
A. start a new life B. earn more money
C. give himself up D. keep the car sticker
【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A
【解析】
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
【分析】短文大意：本文是一个暖心小故事，作者讲述了小时候出于怜悯拥抱了一个对生活失去信心的陌
生人，就是这个不起眼的拥抱，唤醒了陌生人生活信心的故事，启发人们，心中有爱，便是晴天。
【24题详解】
题意：根据作者所看到的，他意识到这个陌生人很悲伤。考查细节理解。根据I couldn’t hear clearly
what they were saying, but I saw the man holding his head in his hands and crying, which made
my chest ache.可知那人很伤心，故选D。
【25题详解】
题意：写信人跑回陌生人身边，给了他一个硬币和一个拥抱。考查细节理解。根据 I raced back to my room,
grabbed the one-dollar coin I had got that morning, ran back to the man, put the coin in his hand and gave him a
hug.可知“我”跑回那个人身边，把硬币放在他手里，给了他一个拥抱，give him a coin and a hug符合题意，
故选C。
【26题详解】
题意：陌生人离开作者的家后，他可能会开始新的生活。考查推理判断。根据He said that as he was walking
along the streets, hopeless and ready to die, he had noticed a bumper sticker on the car in front of our house. The
bumper sticker on the car read: SOMEBODY LOVES YOU.
可知作者的拥抱感动了陌生人，他应该会开启新生活，start a new life符合题意，故选A。
C
The Palace Museum has always been a must-see for Chinese and foreign tourists, which is the cultural
treasure of China. Since 2018, more than 80 percent of the Forbidden City has been opened to the public and the
number of tourists increased rapidly and reached to 1.7million.
In recent years, the Palace Museum has drawn more and more people’s attention by its fresh new events.
From new media tools to the creative cultural products, from grand activities to attractive TV shows, the Palace
Museum has achieved amazing success. To keep pace with the times, the old palace is updating (更新) in many
fashionable ways.
Since 2014, to deliver the image of ―A Warm Forbidden City to the public, new media tools of the
Palace Museum have changed a lot. Its Weibo keeps showing the palace’s charm (魅力) by posting
its beautiful photos of four seasons and lovely cats. From the coldness of history to the style of common touch,
the image undoubtedly won more favors.
Museum–themed products, such as tapes, fans, notebooks and lipsticks, are designed in fashionable ways.
They often cause a buzz on Chinese social networks.The sales approached (接近) CNY 1.5 billion in 2017.
―These creations provide a new view for understanding the palace and traditional culture, said a user on Weibo.
The increased income, without raising the ticket price, also made it possible for the Palace Museum to hold 60,000
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
educational activities in 2018.
The light festival is another idea. It was the first time the Palace Museum was lit up at night and opened to the
public for the Lantern Festival. The light show, which provided audience with full sensory (感官的)
experiences, has wowed the crowd. Therefore, people have a new choice to celebrate the
Lantern Festival besides watching the Gala Show on TV at home.
For those who have been to the museum before, a TV show about the Forbidden City evokes (唤起) their
interests in visiting it again. As an audience said, ―Shang Xin Le Gu Gong makes me realize that there are
always unknown areas to explore in the Forbidden City. In another TV show, The Nation’s Greatest Treasures,
nine leading museums come together to introduce the treasures they look after. This has further raised
people’s interests in more museums. These TV shows have brought an instant cultural heat and greatly
increased the number of visitors in these museums.
Nation stays alive when its culture stays alive. Through these ways, the Palace Museum and other museums
not only carry forward their own history, but also call on people’s love for traditional culture. After all, it is the
memory and symbol of a country’s history and the precious wealth of all mankind.
27. The Palace Museum has achieved success in recent years, because it has ___ __.
A. opened the whole area to the public
B. presented tradition in modern ways
C. posted advertisements on television
D. attracted more and more foreigners
28. From the passage, we can learn about the Palace Museum that _______.
A. its Weibo shows Chinese history in a serious way
B. it offers a new choice to enjoy the light show on TV
C. its TV shows attract more people to pay a visit again
D. it earns more by raising the price of products and tickets
29. What’s the main purpose of the passage?
A. To draw people’s attention to value the traditional culture.
B. To encourage other museums to develop in the same way.
C. To explain reasons why the Palace Museum updates itself.
D. To introduce new ways to learn about the Palace Museum.
【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A
【解析】
【分析】短文大意：本文是文化类阅读，介绍了故宫博物院如何通过其新颖的活动吸引了越来越多的人的
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
关注。从新媒体工具（微博）到创意文化产品（灯光节），从大型活动到吸引人的电视节目，故宫以现代
的方式展示传统，取得了惊人的成功；故宫博物院不仅弘扬了自己的历史，也呼吁人们热爱传统文化。所
以，只有文化长存，民族才能长存。
【27题详解】
题意：故宫博物院近年来取得了成功，因为它以现代的方式展示了传统。考查细节理解。根据To keep pace
with the times, the old palace is updating in many fashionable ways.可知正在以许多时髦的方式进行更新，
presented tradition in modern ways符合题意，故选B。
【28题详解】
题意：从文章中，我们可以了解到故宫博物院的电视节目吸引了更多的人来参观。考查细节判断。A. 它的
微博以严肃的方式展示了中国历史；根据Its Weibo keeps showing the palace’s charm by posting its beautiful
photos of four seasons and lovely cats.可知说法错误。B. 它提供了一个享受电视灯光秀的新选择；根据
Therefore, people have a new choice to celebrate the Lantern Festival besides watching the Gala Show on TV at
home.可知说法错误。C. 它的电视节目吸引了更多的人来参观；根据For those who have been to the museum
before, a TV show about the Forbidden City evokes their interests in visiting it again.可知说法正确。D. 它通过
提高产品和门票的价格来赚取更多的钱；根据The increased income, without raising the ticket price, also made
it possible for the Palace Museum to hold 60,000 educational activities in 2018.可知说法错误。综合以上分析，
故选C。
【29题详解】
题意：这篇文章的主要目的是什么?考查推理判断。A. 引起人们对重视传统文化的关注。B. 鼓励其他博物
馆以同样的方式发展。C. 解释故宫博物院更新的原因。D. 介绍了解故宫博物院的新方法。根据开头In
recent years, the Palace Museum has drawn more and more people’s attention by its fresh new events.和最后
Through these ways, the Palace Museum and other museums not only carry forward their own history, but also call
on people’s love for traditional culture.可知通过新颖的活动，故宫博物馆院不仅弘扬了自己的历史，也呼吁人
们热爱传统文化，To draw people’s attention to value the traditional culture符合文意，故选A。
D
Are you often in mind-wandering, enjoying the state of having nothing to do, or just standing and staring? Did
you dream to get good grades and devote yourself to the tasks for a few days, however, your dream fell to zero as a
TV play attracted you some day?
Do we need to have a dream? The founder of Wal -Mart, Sam Walton, says high expectation is the key to
everything. The important thing in life is to have a great aim and the determination to achieve it, J. W. Goethe, the
famous German poet and dramatist says. Successful people suggest that those who believe in the beauty of their
dreams tend to have more self-motivation (自我激励)to keep on trying and enjoying the beauty of life.
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
Thomas Edison dreamed to light the world by the power of electricity. He tried over 2,000 different materials
before he was able to create a market light bulb. It’s hard for many of us to imagine spending so much time and
energy in exploring a possibility, which is most likely to come to a dead end but for Edison, who sticked to his
dream, it was just an enjoyable process. As Edison says, The most certain way to succeed is always to try just one
more time.
Helena, a 17-year-old girl, dreamed to build the magnificent sculpture (雕塑) in the world. She devoted herself
to observing faces around her and making sculptures. She was woken up by her dream every morning rather than
her alarm clock. She said she became passionate (有热情的) out of her dream, which kept her going through any
difficulties and found pleasure in it.
You can benefit a lot from your dream, but do you know the behavior that is necessary to fulfill your dream?
You have a dream and you truthfully want good grades. However, you can’t help playing on the smart phone and let
go your homework. Or you rush through it so that you can get back to the smart phone. This is the case when the
present-desire to play on your smart phone beats the will to reach the future goal, which is called immediate
gratification. If you always behave like this, you may lose the chance to meet with your dream.
Your dream can inspire you. It can give you motivation to work hard. It helps you to focus on a path so that
you are moving forward. Meanwhile, you need to set a long-term goal and work for it. The key to dream is
concentrating on small wins, which gradually lead to genuine confidence. You will enjoy the whole process of rea
lizing your dream as well as involving yourself into the pa ssion of the coming life.
30. The writer talks about Helena and Edison to _____.
A. suggest good ways of realizing your dream
B. show effects of dream on self-motivation
C. stress the great differences between them
D. share the experiences of their success
31. The expression immediate gratification in Paragraph 5 probably means________.
A. enjoying pleasures here and now
B. following dreams without delay
C. becoming creative in a flash
D. avoiding failure all the time
32. According to the passage, the writer may agree that________.
A. it’s necessary for you to deal with difficulties quickly
B. it’s better for you to work hard than to have passion
C. setting big goals will make differences for your life
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
D. having your dream can help you take things light
33. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. Keep Calm and Dream On
B. Dream Bigger, Think Deeper
C. Dream a Dream and Step by Step
D. Follow Your Heart, Live Your Dream
【答案】30. B 31. A 32. C 33. C
【解析】
【分析】短文大意：本文是议论文，作者以海伦娜和爱迪生为例说明了梦想对自我激励的正面影响，指出
梦想能给人努力工作的动力，建议人们制定一个长期的目标并为之努力，享受实现梦想的整个过程，将自
己融入未来的生活。
【30题详解】
题意：作者谈到了海伦娜和爱迪生是为了说明梦想对自我激励的影响。考查细节推断。根据Successful
people suggest that those who believe in the beauty of their dreams tend to have more self-motivation to keep on
trying and enjoying the beauty of life.（成功人士认为，那些相信自己梦想之美的人往往会有更多的自我激励
来继续尝试和享受生活之美）可知下文以海伦娜和爱迪生为例是为了说明了梦对自我激励的影响，show
effects of dream on self-motivation符合题意，故选B。
【31题详解】
题意：第5段中“immediate gratification”一词可能是指__ 。考查词义理解。根据上文This is the case when
the present-desire to play on your smart phone beats the will to reach the future goal可知这是一种即时性的满足
欲望，enjoying pleasures here and now符合句意，故选A。
【32题详解】
题意：根据这篇文章，作者可能赞同 。考查推理判断。A. 你有必要尽快处理困难。B. 对你来说，
努力工作比有激情要好。C. 设定大目标会让你的生活变得不同。D. 有梦想可以帮助你把事情做得更轻松。
根据Meanwhile, you need to set a long-term goal and work for it. 你需要制定一个长期的目标并为之努力，可
知setting big goals will make differences for your life符合题意，故选C。
【33题详解】
题意：下面哪个是这篇文章的最佳标题?考查标题归纳。A. 保持冷静，继续做梦。B. 梦想更大，思考更深。
C. 追逐梦想，脚踏实地。D. 追随你的内心，实现你的梦想。根据短文内容，作者以海伦娜和爱迪生为例
说明了梦对自我激励的影响，结合最后的感触you need to set a long-term goal and work for it. The key to dream
is concentrating on small wins, which gradually lead to genuine confidence.可知实现梦想的关键是专注于小的成
功，它会逐渐带来真正的自信，Dream a Dream and Step by Step符合文意，故选C。
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
七、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分）
Humor
If you see humor as a certain form of entertainment (娱乐) that people are able to choose or not, you’re
missing some of its biggest benefits: Humor makes average-looking (外表普通的) people look cute and
uninteresting people seem entertaining. Studies show that a good sense of humor even makes you seem smarter.
Best of all, humor raises your energy, and that can have an effect on everything you do at school, at work, or
in your personal life. The increase of energy will even make you more willing to exercise, and that will raise your
total energy even more.
Humor also transports your mind away from your daily troubles. Humor lets you better understand life and
sometimes helps you laugh at even the worst of your problems.
In my experience, most people think they have a sense of humor, and to some degree that’s true. But not all
senses of humor are created the same as other people and therefore I thought it would be useful to include some
humor tips for everyday life.
Not trying to be a joke teller.
You don’t have to be the joke teller in the group in order to show your sense of humor. You can be the one
who directs the conversation to fun topics that are ripe (成熟的) for others to add humor. Every party needs a
straight person. You’ll appear fun and funny by association (交往).
Effort counts a lot.
When it comes to in-person humor, effort is treated as a necessary part. When people see you trying to be
funny, it frees them to try it themselves. So even if your own efforts at humor fall short, you might be freeing the
long kept humor in others. People need to be allowed to be funny in social settings because there’s always a risk
that comes with humor. For in-person humor, whether it is humorous or not isn’t as important as you might think.
Your attitude and effort mean a lot.
Some people-and I was one of them-believe that humorous complaints about the little problems of life make
humor, and sometimes that is true. However, the problem comes when you start doing too much complaint-based
humor. One funny observation (观察) about problems in your life can be funny, but five is just complaining, no
matter how smart you think you are.
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
34. What will make you more willing to exercise according to the passage?
________________________________________________________
35. Are all senses of humor created the same as other people in the writer’s experience?
________________________________________________________
36. How can you show your sense of humor in the group?
________________________________________________________
37. Why do people need to be allowed to be funny in social settings?
________________________________________________________
38. What is the passage mainly about?
________________________________________________________
【答案】34. The increase of energy./The increase of energy will make me/us more willing to exercise.
35. No./No, they aren’t.
36. I/We can be the one who directs the conversation to fun topics that are ripe for others to add humor.
37. Because there’s always a risk that comes with humor.
38. The benefits of humor, some humor tips for everyday life and the problem of too much complaint-based
humor.
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了幽默的好处，一些日常生活中的幽默技巧，以及太多抱怨型幽默的问
题。
【34题详解】
根据“The increase of energy will even make you more willing to exercise, and that will raise your total energy
even more.”可知，能量的增加甚至会让你更愿意锻炼，这将使你的总能量提高更多。故填The increase of
energy./The increase of energy will make me/us more willing to exercise.
【35题详解】
根据“But not all senses of humor are created the same as other people”可知，作者认为并不是所有的幽默感都
是和其他人一样创造出来的。故填No./No, they aren’t.
【36题详解】
根据“You can be the one who directs the conversation to fun topics that are ripe (成熟的) for others to add
humor.”可知，你可以指导谈话有趣话题的人，成熟地为他人添加幽默。故填I/We can be the one who directs
the conversation to fun topics that are ripe for others to add humor.
【37题详解】
根据“People need to be allowed to be funny in social settings because there’s always a risk that comes with
humor.”可知，人们需要被允许在社交场合表现得幽默，因为幽默总是有风险的。故填Because there’s
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
always a risk that comes with humor.
【38题详解】
本文主要介绍了幽默的好处，一些日常生活中的幽默技巧，以及太多抱怨型幽默的问题。故填The benefits
of humor, some humor tips for everyday life and the problem of too much complaint-based humor.
书面表达（共18分）
八、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
根据中文意思和英文提示词语写出句子。
39. 长城是世界上最伟大的人造奇观之一。（one of）
________________________________________________________________.
【答案】The Great Wall is one of the greatest man-made wonders in the world
【解析】
【详解】the Great Wall“长城”，作主语，本句时态是一般现在时，谓语用is“是”；one of the+形容词最高
级+名词复数“最……之一”，greatest“最伟大的”，man-made wonders“人造奇观”；in the world“世界
上”，作状语。故填The Great Wall is one of the greatest man-made wonders in the world。
40. 一到夜晚12点，孩子们就会大喊“新年快乐”。（as soon as）
________________________________________________________________.
【答案】As soon as it was 12 p.m., children all shouted “Happy New Year” very loudly.
【解析】
【详解】由汉意可知，时态应用一般过去时；一……就……：as soon as，引导时间状语从句，从句主语为
it，指代时间，be动词用was；晚上12点：12 p.m.；孩子们：children，作主句主语；喊叫：shouted，为主
句谓语；新年快乐：Happy New Year；大声地：loudly，副词修饰动词。故填As soon as it was 12 p.m.,
children all shouted “Happy New Year” very loudly.
41. 老师们十分担心我的学习。（be worried about）
________________________________________________________________
【答案】The teachers are very worried about my study.
【解析】
【详解】由汉意判断，时态为一般现在时；老师们：the teachers，作主语，be动词用are；十分担心：be
very worried about，形容词短语；我的学习：my study。故填The teachers are very worried about my study.
42. 我的父母太忙了，很少有时间照顾我。（so…that…）
________________________________________________________________.
【答案】My parents are so busy that they seldom have time to look after me.
【解析】
【详解】由汉语可知，时态用一般现在时；太……而不能……：so ... that，引导结果状语从句；我的父母：
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
my parents，作主句主语，be动词用are；忙碌的：busy，形容词作表语；他们：they，作从句主语；很少：
seldom；有时间做某事：have time to do sth.；照顾：look after；我：me，用于介词后。故填My parents are
so busy that they seldom have time to look after me.
43. 自从我十岁起，我们就成了好朋友。（since）
________________________________________________________________.
【答案】We have been friends since I was ten years old.
【解析】
【详解】由汉意和since可知，该句是since引导的时间状语从句，主句时态用现在完成时，从句用一般过
去时；成为：be，过去分词为been；朋友：friends；十岁：ten years old。故填We have been friends since I
was ten years old.
九、文段表达（共8分）
44. 请根据中英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示
词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的班级和姓名。
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Chris想在他的中文课上介绍中国的传统节日——中秋节（Mid-autumn
Festival）。请你给他回复一封电子邮件，介绍一下中国人是如何庆祝中秋节的。
提示词语：September, October, moon cake, watch, the best time to, symbol
提示问题：
1.When is the festival?
2. What do Chinese people do to celebrate it?
3. What do you think of this festival?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
【答案】例文
Dear Chris,
I hope you’re doing well. I’m glad to know that you re interested in the Mid-autumn Festival. Now, let me tell
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
you something about it.
The Mid-autumn Festival always comes in September or October. On that day, we have a lot of activities. We
usually eat a kind of traditional food, mooncakes, to celebrate the festival. At night, we usually have a big dinner
with our family members and then eat different kinds of fruits to enjoy the bright and big moon. Elders tell stories
about Chang’e to children. On that day, all the people are very happy, because they can get together with their
family members.
So it is also a symbol of family reunion and harmony. Personally, I think this festival is the best time for
people to express their love and gratitude towards their loved ones.
I hope the above is helpful. Good luck with your Chinese class!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点；注意电子邮件的格式；注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰、
无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步：阐述中秋节的时间；
第二步：展开阐述中国人是如何庆祝中秋节的；
第三步：阐述你对于这个节日的感想。
[亮点词汇]
①traditional传统的
②different kinds of不同种类的
③harmony和睦
[高分句型]
①On that day, all the people are very happy, because they can get together with their family members.（because引
导的原因状语从句）
②Personally, I think this festival is the best time for people to express their love and gratitude towards their loved
ones.（省略that的宾语从句）
微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
