文档内容
2021—2022 学年度第二学期北京市第三十五中学期中质量检测
初二英语
考生须知
1.本试卷共八页，共九道大题，56道小题，其中第一大题至第八大题为必做题，满分90分。
第九大题为选做题，满分10分，计入总分，但卷面总分不超过90分。
2.考试时间90分钟。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
听力理解(20分)
一、听下面四段对话，每段对话有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。每段对话你将听两遍。(共12分，每小题1.5分)
请听一段对话，完成第1至2小题。
1. How long has Tom been in London?
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days.
2. Does Tom like staying in London?
A. No, he doesn’t. B. Yes, he does. C. Sorry, we don’t know.
请听一段对话，完成第3至4小题。
3. What’s the matter with the young man?
A. He has got a cough.
B. He was seriously ill.
C. It’s difficult for him to fall asleep at night.
4. How often does the man need to take this medicine?
A. Twice a day.
B. Three times a day.
C. Four times a day.
请听一段对话，完成第5至6小题。
5. What are the woman’s favorite sports?
A. Running and swimming.
B. Kungfu and swimming.
C. Running and Taijiquan.
6. How many years of history does Taijiquan have?A. Less than 300 years.
B. About 3,000 years.
C. More than 300 years.
请听一段对话，完成第7至8小题。
7. Why does the girl feel nervous before going to Switzerland?
A. Because she is afraid that she will go there by herself.
.
B Because she has never been abroad by herself before.
C. Because she is not sure what is supposed to do or not to do.
8. What does the girl know about Switzerland?
A. It’s famous for watches.
B. The people are friendly
C. The food is delicious.
二、听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。(共8分，每小题2分)
请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位上。
Ways to protect different parts of your body
Parts of your body Ways to protect them
*Brush them twice a day
9.________
*Don’t eat too much candy or have 10.________drinks
*Don’t listen to 11.________music
Ears
*Don’t put your fingers into your ears
*Take a rest every 20 minutes when using the computer
Eyes *Make sure you always read in good light
*12.________glasses if you can’t see clearly
知识运用(20分)
三、单项填空(共10分，每小题1分)
(一)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. All the workers are very tired, but ________ of them would like to have a rest.
A. all B. neither C. any D. none
2. The woman can’t find her keys, so she looks ________.
A. happy B. nice C. worried D. interested
3. The little boy couldn’t help ________ when he fell off his bike.
A. to cry B. crying C. cried D. cry4. —Have you ever been to Nanjing?
—Yes, I have. I ________ there two years ago.
A. have gone B. go C. went D. am going
5. —How long ________ you ________ your car? It looks quite new.
—I bought it last month. I ride it to work now.
A. have; had B. did; have C. did; buy D. have; bought
6. I have known her since she ________ here ten years ago.
A. comes B. came C. has come D. will come
(二)根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B两个选项中选出正确选项。
A
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. ____7____ lucky money to children is a custom. I get
lucky money every year. I will put most of it in the bank, and spend the rest ____8____some books. This year, I also
got lucky money. With it, I bought some school things for several poor students.
7. A. Giving B. Give
8. A. in B. on
B
,
I was not good at English. I tried my best to learn it but I couldn’t get good grades so I decided
____9____. After my English teacher knew that, she not only encouraged me to go on learning but also helped me
with my English after class. ____10____ her help, I made great progress.
9. A. giving it up B. to give it up
10. A. With B. Under
四、完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
This Old Chair
,
“I was thinking of our spring house cleaning.” John’s mom suggested. “Tomorrow John, you have no
school. You can help me, OK?” “OK.” John said.
The next day, John and his mom clean the ____11____ . They cleaned until everything was tidy. Suddenly
John’s mom pointed to the Grandpa’s ____12____ and shouted, “That old chair has got to go. We will buy Grandpa a
new one.”
It was ____13____ . John had to agree. The chair was unsightly (不美观的). It was too old.
“John, let’s take the chair outside.” Mom said. As they were trying to ____14____ the chair, Grandpa came in. He
blocked their way. “Oh, no! You can’t take my chair.”“Grandpa, we’ll buy you a new one.” John’s mom said. “No, I don’t want a new one.” Grandpa tried to push his
chair back into place. John’s mom gave up and left the room. Grandpa sat into his chair and closed his eyes. “Grandpa,
why don’t you let us throw away the chair?” John asked. “It’s so old.”
“You don’t ____15____ , John. I sat in this chair with your grandma when I asked her to marry me. It was so
long ago, but when I sit in this chair and close my eyes, I ____16____ she is near.”
It’s amazing(令人惊奇的), John thought, how Grandpa could ____17____ things from the past. In the present,
he forgot almost everything.
“And the night your father was born, I sat in this chair. When they placed the tiny baby into my arms, I was
never happier.” A smile now flashed (闪现) across his old face. “I think I’m going to understand.” John said ____18____
.
“Many years later,” Grandpa’s voice broke, “I sat in this chair when the doctor called and told me your grandma
was ill. I was lost without her but the chair gave me comfort and warmth.”
“I’m ____19____ , Grandpa.” John looked at Grandpa and said, “This is not just any old chair. You’ve gone
through a lot together.”
That night, John told his mom this chair was like Grandpa’s _____20_____ . They realized how much the chair
meant to Grandpa. When they looked at the chair the next day, they found the room would be very dull(单调的)
without this old chair.
11. A. garden B. house C. yard D. playground
12. A. chair B. bed C. table D. sofa
13. A. difficult B. true C. impossible D. sad
14. A. clean B. repair C. break D. move
15. A. believe B. agree C. understand D. leave
16. A. realize B. feel C. hope D. notice
17. A. know B. prefer C. remember D. use
18. A. nervously B. bravely C. excitedly D. thoughtfully
19. A. sorry B. worried C. bored D. curious
20. A. child B. dad C. teacher D. friend
阅读理解(共32分)
五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(共22分，每小题2分)
A
Tom, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He had got a cough, and his mother was worried and took him to see a doctor,The doctor looked over Tom carefully and said, “Tom, nothing serious.” Then he gave him some medicine. These are
the words on the instruction of the cough medicine.
Instruction
Take three times a day after meals.
Dose (剂量): Grown-ups: 2 teaspoonfuls each time
Children (8~14 years old): one teaspoonful each time
(4~7 years old): 1/2 teaspoonful each time
Not fit for children below the age of 4.
Notes: 1. Put in a cold place.
2. Use before Oct, 2023.
Address: No.10 Nanjing Road, Shanghai
21. How much medicine should Tom take a day?
A. 1.5 teaspoonfuls B. 2 teaspoonfuls C. 3 teaspoonfuls D. 4 teaspoonfuls
22. When should Tom take the medicine?
A. Before breakfast. B. After meals.
C. While having meals. D. When he goes to sleep.
23. Where should Tom put the medicine?
A. On his desk. B. In the kitchen. C. In his bag. D. In the fridge.
B
,
Tomorrow is Garfield’s birthday. He first appeared in a comic strip (连环漫画) on June 19 1978.
Garfield is well known all over the world. Lots of Garfield books have been turned into 26 languages. Garfield
products are sold in 69 countries.
Jim Davis is Garfield’s creator. Jim was born on July 28,1945 in Indiana. He grew up on a farm where his dad
raised cows. Jim and his brother Dave helped with the farm work. They had 25 cats. Their room always made sure
there was plenty of food for the cats.
As a boy, Jim was in poor health. When he had to spend time resting, he drew pictures. He added words to his
pictures to make them funny.
After college Jim worked a few years at an advertising company. In 1969, he got a job to help a cartoonist. Jim
noticed that there were many comic strips about dogs but few about cats. He thought that was strange since the worldis full of cat lovers.
He remembered the 25 farm cats he grew up with. They gave him ideas for a cat comic strip. In the comic strip,
Garfield became the central character in daily difficult experiences with Jon, his owner, and other characters. He is lazy,
funny and hungry.
Jim Davis has received many awards for his work. Twice he was given the Best Humor Strip Cartoonist of the
Year Award. He has won four Emmys and other honors.
24. How old was Jim when Garfield first appeared in a comic strip?
A. 33 B. 26 C. 25 D. 24
25. Who does the underlined word “He” refer to in the fifth paragraph?
A. Jim. B. Jon. C. Dave. D. Garfield.
26. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Jim Davis created Garfield with the help of his brother.
B. Garfield products are available in all countries of the world.
C. The cats his family raised offered no help to his creation.
D. There were few comic strips about cats until Jim created Garfield.
27. The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is ________.
A. to tell us to watch more comic strips
B. to show us how to become a cartoonist
C. to introduce how Jim Davis created Garfield
D. to prove Garfield is the most popular cartoon character
C
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also
dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that the radiation (辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen
are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health.
The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine
may work a little, but no really effective (有效的) medicine has been found so far.
Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made
things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An
explosion (爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 30,0000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of
these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage (损坏).
Space travel is bad for spaceman’s bones, reducing their bone density (密度) after only a month of weightlessness,according to French research published on Friday.
Laurence Vico and his fellow workers at St Etienne University called for more research into the effects of micro-
gravity (微重力), after their study of 15 astronauts from the Russian MIR station showed bone loss continued
throughout space fights.
“Bone loss was especially striking (显著的) in four astronauts,” the scientists reported in the Lancet Medical
Journal. They measured the bone mineral density (BMD) of bones in the forearm and lower leg of the astronauts who
had spent one to six months in space.
The BMD loss was obvious in the tibia (胫骨) of the lower leg, a weight-bearing bone, but hardly changed in
the radius (桡骨) of the forearm. “Our results show the need to study not only different bones, but also different areas
of the same bone since not all sites of the skeleton (骨架) are similarly affected by space conditions,” they added.
Without gravity, the body isn’t bearing any weight, so there is no need for calcium (钙) which makes bones strong,
and it becomes empty into the bloodstream.
28. The passage talks about ________ kinds of danger in space.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
29. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The harm of the radiation may be found in the spaceman’s children.
B. Special medicines can solve the radiation problem.
C. 40% of the flying things in space are space rubbish.
D. A-month-long travel in space can do harm to the spaceman’s eyes.
30. The underlined word “fragments” means “________”.
A. 碎片 B. 泡沫 C. 烟雾 D. 粉末
31. What causes the BMD loss to astronauts, according to this passage?
A. The food they eat in space. B. The drinks they take in space.
C. The temperature in space. D. The gravity in space.
六、(共10分，每小题2分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
A healthy diet is not only about following strict diets or preventing yourself from the food you love. It’s more
about eating right, feeling great about yourself and staying fit and healthy. You can achieve this by following some
basics and including them in your daily diet as well. However, before starting a healthy diet plan to lose weight, make
this clear — don’t expect an overnight success. Though a healthy diet for a healthy weight loss goal can be set in
weeks, it will be more rewarding, if you can stand the changes in the long term.
The best healthy diet plan to lose weight should ensure that your body refuses lots of proteins, fats, minerals andvitamins. The healthy diet plan to lose weight fast should also include fruits and vegetables. For losing weight
effectively, it’s important to focus on a diet plan that suits your lifestyle and the one you can stand for a long period
of time.
A healthy diet to lose weight should ensure our well being. Following a healthy diet lowers the risk of developing
diseases like cancer. A healthy diet for losing weight should include a variety (多种类) of healthy foods that provides
the necessary nutrition (营养) to our body.
The best and easiest way to lose weight is to join a healthy meal plan in physical exercise. Make exercise a
necessary part of your life. An hour of exercise every day will help you lose weight without having to cut down on
your favorite foods. A good exercise program should include exercises like jogging, bicycling, swimming, etc. at
least 4 times a week. Thus, following a healthy lifestyle in addition to a healthy diet to lose weight will help you
lose it in a natural way.
32. Is losing weight an overnight success?
________________
33. What’s the best healthy diet plan to lose weight?
________________
34. Why should we follow a healthy diet?
________________
35. How often should we exercise a week?
________________
36. What’s the passage mainly about?
________________
书面表达(共18分)
七、根据中文意思和英文提示词语写出句子。(共8分，每小题2分)
37. 该睡觉了。（It’s time to...）
________________
38. 今天早上玲玲起得太晚了，没吃上早饭。(too…to...)
________________
39. Anna每天晚上通过遛狗锻炼身体。(by doing)
________________
40. 袁隆平已经赢得了全国人民的心。（already, win）
________________
八、文段表达(10分)41. 根据中英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词
语仅供选用。
假如你是李华，你的笔友Tom听说北京有许多名胜古迹，便写信向你询问曾经参观过哪些地方，请你
写信告诉他你的旅游经历和感受。
提示词语： places of interest, the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tian’ anmen Square, culture, famous, take
photos, unforgettable
提示问题：
1. Where have you been?
2. What have you done there?
3. How did you feel?
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to receive your letter and share my travel experiences with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________
I hope I can take you around Beijing soon and I’m looking forward to seeing you here.
Yours,
Li Hua
九、选做题(共10分，第54、56小题各3分，第55小题4分)
阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。
Screen-Free Days
I remember the first time I suggested screen-free days in our school to some of our student leaders. Jokingly, Isaid to the group, “What do you think if we go a week without using our laptops or smartphones?”
They laughed, and one of them said, “No way, Mr. White. That would be too much.” I could feel their worry,
and told them that I was only considering only one screen-free day. Even that idea left them feeling upset.
According to a survey we did, most students in our school spend about six hours a day on screens. Many of
my students start their day by checking their smartphones. I often see them looking at their phones when getting off
the bus or at parents’ drop-off. They can’t use their own “screens” at school. They usually work on computers at
school for at least two hours during the day.
It’s clear that our students spend a lot of time on screens. We do see the advantages of technology. However,
we teachers also want to make sure that students have balanced (平衡的) learning and social experiences away
from their screens. That’s why we have come up with the idea of screen-free days.
During the course of the year, we have built in several screen-free days that require us to make different plans
for our students about how they will communicate with one another and the world around them without “screens”.
For some teachers, this means bringing back a valuable lesson plan that has been put off for some time because it is
“out of date”. Others have designed something completely new.
Fun activities, for example, card games and room escape (密室逃脱) games, are organized (组织) at school. In
these activities, students socialize (交际，交往) without smartphones and have face-to-face communication
without checking on “likes” they’ve got online, These fun activities also make it possible for the whole grade to
enjoy the company of their friends with no smartphones.
After our first screen-free day, students mentioned that they were surprised they enjoyed it. Finding ways to
help our students connect with one another is important.
,
While technology is already part of our world it shouldn’t play such an important role in a learner’s life.
42. According to the passage, why have the teachers come up with their idea of screen-free days?
________________
43. What do you think of the idea of screen-free days? Why do you think so?
________________
44. What do you usually do in front of screens?
________________
